ES1069614U - Niche funerario (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding) - Google Patents

Niche funerario (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding) Download PDF

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Publication number
ES1069614U
ES1069614U ES200900200U ES200900200U ES1069614U ES 1069614 U ES1069614 U ES 1069614U ES 200900200 U ES200900200 U ES 200900200U ES 200900200 U ES200900200 U ES 200900200U ES 1069614 U ES1069614 U ES 1069614U
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Spain
Prior art keywords
niche
holes
evacuation
liquids
fats
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Granted
Application number
ES200900200U
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Spanish (es)
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ES1069614Y (en
Inventor
Miguel Angel Garcia Garrido
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Individual
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Individual
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Abstract

Funerary niche, being of the type of those constituted by a rectangular prismatic body open superiorly for its closure by means of another niche supported on it, and counting on its front wall also open for introduction of the corresponding coffin, closing by means of a plate, counting also in its rear wall with holes for evacuation of odors and in the lower part with outflow holes of liquids and fats originated in the decomposition of the corpse, is characterized because the base of the constituent body of the niche externally presents grooves for support on the corresponding edges to the walls of the immediately lower niche, establishing a stable support and optimal adjustment in the closure, having also provided that on the interior surface of said base two slopes with an intermediate line in diagonal, whose inclination is oriented towards the respective holes provided in the bottom part d e the posterior walls of the niche, for the evacuation of liquids and fats. (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding)

Description

Nicho funerario.Funeral Niche

Objeto de la invenciónObject of the invention

La presente invención se refiere a un nicho funerario, cuya evidente finalidad es la de constituir una sepultura para un cadáver humano, constituyéndose a partir de un cuerpo prismático rectangular, abierto superior y frontalmente, de manera que el cierre superior se realiza mediante el nicho que se coloque apoyado en el inmediatamente inferior, mientras que frontalmente el cierre se efectúa por una placa del mismo o distinto material.The present invention relates to a niche funeral, whose obvious purpose is to constitute a burial for a human corpse, constituting from a rectangular prismatic body, open top and front, of so that the upper closure is made through the niche that is place leaning on the immediately lower while frontally the closing is carried out by a plate of the same or different material.

El objeto de la invención es conseguir una óptima evacuación de olores y líquidos originados por la descomposición, así como conseguir una óptima estabilización en el apoyo entre nichos.The object of the invention is to achieve a optimal evacuation of odors and liquids caused by the decomposition, as well as achieving optimal stabilization in the support between niches.

Antecedentes de la invenciónBackground of the invention

Es conocido el tipo de nicho constituido por un cuerpo prismático rectangular, abierto superior y frontalmente, y dotado en su base por una o varias pendientes hacia unos orificios de evacuación de los líquidos y/o grasas resultantes de la descomposición de los cadáveres, contando además, concretamente en la pared posterior, con orificios para evacuación de olores, de manera que los nichos se disponen superpuestamente entre si en sentido longitudinal para que el superior cierre al inmediatamente inferior, en tanto que el frontal, a través del cual se introduce el féretro, se cierra finalmente mediante una placa del mismo o distinto material donde van las inscripciones correspondientes a los datos del difunto.The type of niche constituted by a rectangular prismatic body, open upper and frontally, and endowed at its base by one or several slopes towards holes of evacuation of liquids and / or fats resulting from the decomposition of the bodies, also counting, specifically in the rear wall, with holes for odor evacuation, of so that niches are superimposed on each other in longitudinal direction so that the upper one closes immediately lower, while the front, through which the coffin, it is finally closed by a plate of the same or different material where the inscriptions corresponding to the deceased's information.

Pues bien, entre este tipo de nichos existe uno cuya base es totalmente plana, por lo que el apoyo, además de no resultar perfectamente estable, ofrece un cierre imperfecto debido precisamente a esa planitud en el apoyo de un nicho sobre otro.Well, among these types of niches there is one whose base is completely flat, so the support, in addition to not be perfectly stable, it offers an imperfect closure due precisely to that flatness in the support of one niche over another.

Además, en los nichos convencionales existen unas líneas oblicuas que forman pendientes dirigidas hacia orificios de evacuación de líquidos, de manera que las pendientes de evacuación finalizan en una línea de mínima pendiente, lo que inevitablemente hace que parte de los líquidos o grasas originados en la descomposición queden estancados en el interior del nicho.In addition, in conventional niches there are oblique lines that form slopes directed towards liquid evacuation holes, so that the slopes evacuation end in a line of minimum slope, which inevitably makes part of the liquids or fats originated in the decomposition they are stuck inside the niche.

Por otro lado, los nichos convencionales presentan los orificios de salida de grasas o líquidos y los de salida de olores ciegos, siendo necesario que el fabricante señale exteriormente con un dibujo o cualquier signo la ubicación exacta de los orificios para llevar a cabo su abertura mediante un útil apropiado, como puede ser un punzón o un simple elemento de empuje, etc.On the other hand, conventional niches they have the exit holes of fats or liquids and those of exit of blind odors, being necessary that the manufacturer indicates outwardly with a drawing or any sign the exact location of the holes to carry out its opening by means of a tool appropriate, such as a punch or a simple thrust element, etc.

Igualmente, cabe decir que los nichos se realizan simples, dobles e incluso triples, manteniéndose la estructura básica de cada uno de ellos.Likewise, it can be said that the niches are perform simple, double and even triple, keeping the basic structure of each of them.

Descripción de la invenciónDescription of the invention

El nicho que se preconiza, siendo del tipo de los referidos en el apartado anterior, presenta una serie de mejoras de las que se derivan sustanciales ventajas que se irán exponiendo a lo largo de la presente descripción.The niche that is recommended, being of the type of those referred to in the previous section, presents a series of improvements from which substantial advantages are derived that will go away exposing throughout the present description.

Concretamente, el nicho de la invención presenta en su base dos pendientes contrarias, delimitadas por una línea en diagonal o de intersección de los dos planos inclinados establecidos en la superficie interior de la base del nicho, dando lugar a que las pendientes finalicen en lugar de en una línea, como ocurre tradicionalmente, en un punto de evacuación en correspondencia con el orificio respectivo, impidiendo así el estancamiento de las grasas o líquidos originados en la descomposición del cadáver.Specifically, the niche of the invention presents at its base two opposite slopes, delimited by a line in diagonal or intersection of the two inclined planes established on the inside surface of the niche base, giving place for the slopes to end instead of on a line, such as traditionally occurs, at an evacuation point in correspondence with the respective hole, thus preventing stagnation of fats or liquids originating in the decomposition of the body.

Otra característica de novedad que presenta el nicho, es que el apoyo sobre el nicho inmediatamente inferior se establece a través de configuraciones machihembradas, lo que da lugar a un apoyo totalmente estable y, lo que es mas importante, a un perfecto cierre entre nichos, al realizarse acoplamientos por machihembrado en los apoyos, en contra de lo que ocurre tradicionalmente con los nichos de superficie inferior plana para apoyo.Another novelty feature presented by the niche, is that the support on the immediately inferior niche is set through tongue and groove configurations, which gives place to a totally stable support and, more importantly, to a perfect closure between niches, when making couplings by tongue and groove in braces, against what happens traditionally with flat bottom surface niches for support for.

Otra característica de novedad del nicho es que los orificios están realizados exteriormente, es decir que son visibles desde el exterior y su rotura para apertura de los mismos se efectúa desde el exterior sin necesidad de señal alguna, puesto que la rotura se hace hacia el interior y no hacia el exterior como ocurre convencionalmente.Another novelty feature of the niche is that the holes are made externally, that is they are visible from the outside and its breakage to open them it is carried out from the outside without the need of any signal, put that the break is made inwards and not outwards as It happens conventionally.

Finalmente, es también característica de novedad en el nicho de la invención el hecho de que el mismo cuenta con el respectivo voladizo dotado de un goterón para evitar que las aguas de lluvia y otras aguas de correría caigan sobre la lápida, como ocurre tradicionalmente.Finally, it is also characteristic of novelty in the niche of the invention the fact that it has the same respective overhang equipped with a drip to prevent water of rain and other running waters fall on the tombstone, as It happens traditionally.

Descripción de los dibujosDescription of the drawings

Para complementar la descripción que seguidamente se va a realizar y con objeto de ayudar a una mejor comprensión de las características del invento, de acuerdo con un ejemplo preferente de realización práctica del mismo, se acompaña como parte integrante de dicha descripción, un juego de dibujos en donde con carácter ilustrativo y no limitativo, se ha representado lo siguiente:To complement the description that then it will be done and in order to help a better understanding of the features of the invention, according to a preferred example of practical realization thereof, is accompanied as an integral part of that description, a set of drawings in where illustrative and not limiting, it has been represented the next:

La figura 1.- Muestra una vista en planta de un nicho doble realizado de acuerdo con el objeto de la invención.Figure 1.- Shows a plan view of a double niche made in accordance with the object of the invention.

La figura 2.- Muestra una vista frontal del mismo nicho doble representado en la figura anterior.Figure 2.- Shows a front view of the same double niche represented in the previous figure.

La figura 3.- Muestra una vista en sección longitudinal del nicho, de acuerdo con la línea de corte A-A representada en la figura 1.Figure 3.- Shows a sectional view longitudinal of the niche, according to the cutting line A-A represented in figure 1.

La figura 4.- Muestra, finalmente, una vista frontal de una pluralidad de nichos dobles apilados entre
si.
Figure 4.- Finally shows a front view of a plurality of double niches stacked between
yes.

Realización preferente de la invenciónPreferred Embodiment of the Invention

Como se puede ver en las figuras referidas, el nicho de la invención, representado como nicho doble, comprende en lo que respecta a cada unidad un cuerpo prismático rectangular (1), que está abierto tanto superior como frontalmente, de manera que en su pared posterior (2) está afectado de orificios (3) para salida de olores, a una altura intermedia, y orificios (4) en la parte inferior para salida de líquidos y grasas originadas en la descomposición del cadáver.As you can see in the referred figures, the niche of the invention, represented as a double niche, comprises Regarding each unit a rectangular prismatic body (1), which is open both superiorly and frontally, so that in its rear wall (2) is affected by holes (3) for exit of odors, at an intermediate height, and holes (4) in the part bottom for outlet of liquids and fats originating in the decomposition of the body.

El nicho doble que se representa en las figuras, presenta una pared intermedia divisionaria (5), con la particularidad de que su base (6) está dotada de una acanaladura (7) y escalones (8) determinantes de medios de acoplamiento y apoyo por machihembrado, tanto en nichos simples, como en nichos dobles.The double niche that is represented in the figures, it presents a dividing intermediate wall (5), with the particularity that its base (6) is provided with a groove (7) and steps (8) determining coupling and support means by tongue and groove, both in simple niches and in niches double.

La superficie interna de la base (6) de cada unidad o nicho está dotada de dos pendientes (10) con una línea divisionaria en diagonal (11), de manera que esas pendientes (10) tienden con su inclinación hacia el orificio (4) establecido inferiormente, para permitir la correcta evacuación de líquidos y grasas, ya que los olores saldrán por los orificios (3) de la pared posterior (2).The inner surface of the base (6) of each unit or niche is equipped with two slopes (10) with a line diagonal divisionary (11), so that those slopes (10) tend with their inclination towards the hole (4) established inferiorly, to allow the correct evacuation of liquids and grease, since odors will come out of the holes (3) of the wall posterior (2).

Los nichos así constituidos, ya sean simples o dobles como se representa en las figuras, encajarán por machihembrado unos sobre otros, a través de los bordes superiores o paredes sobre las acanaladuras (7) y escalones (8) previstos en la base (6), efectuándose un correcto acoplamiento y por lo tanto un perfecto ajuste en el cierre, así como una estabilización en la superposición entre nichos, como se deja ver claramente en la figura 4.The niches thus constituted, whether simple or doubles as represented in the figures, will fit by tongue and groove on each other, through the upper edges or walls over the grooves (7) and steps (8) provided in the base (6), making a correct coupling and therefore a perfect fit on the closure, as well as a stabilization on the overlap between niches, as shown clearly in the figure 4.

Finalmente, decir que en la parte frontal se ha previsto que cada nicho incorpore en voladizo un goterón (9) para evitar que las aguas de lluvia u otras aguas de correría caigan sobre la respectiva lápida.Finally, say that the front has provided that each niche incorporates a dropper (9) in cantilever to prevent rainwater or other running water from falling on the respective tombstone.

Claims (3)

1. Nicho funerario, que siendo del tipo de los constituidos por un cuerpo prismático rectangular abierto superiormente para su cierre mediante otro nicho apoyado sobre el mismo, y contando con su pared frontal también abierta para introducción del correspondiente féretro, cerrándose mediante una placa, contando además en su pared posterior con orificios para evacuación de olores y en la parte inferior con orificios de salida de líquidos y grasas originadas en la descomposición del cadáver, se caracteriza porque la base del cuerpo constitutivo del nicho presenta externamente acanaladuras para apoyo sobre los bordes correspondientes a las paredes del nicho inmediatamente inferior, estableciendo un apoyo estable y ajuste óptimo en el cierre, habiéndose previsto además que sobre la superficie interior de dicha base se incluyan dos pendientes con una línea intermedia en diagonal, cuya inclinación está orientada hacia los respectivos orificios previstos en la parte inferior de las paredes posteriores del nicho, para evacuación de líquidos y grasas.1. Funeral niche, which being of the type constituted by a rectangular prismatic body open superiorly for closing by another niche supported on it, and having its front wall also open for introduction of the corresponding coffin, closing by means of a plate, counting in addition in its rear wall with holes for evacuation of odors and in the lower part with exit holes of liquids and fats originated in the decomposition of the corpse, it is characterized in that the base of the body constituting the niche externally presents grooves for support on the corresponding edges to the walls of the immediately lower niche, establishing a stable support and optimal adjustment in the closure, having also provided that on the inner surface of said base two slopes with an intermediate diagonal line are included, whose inclination is oriented towards the respective holes provided at the bottom d and the back walls of the niche, for evacuation of liquids and fats. 2. Nicho funerario, según reivindicación 1, caracterizado porque los orificios, tanto de evacuación de líquidos y grasas como de salida de olores, están realizados sobre la cara externa de la pared posterior y cerrados por su extremo interior, quedando perfectamente localizables para su apertura en el momento del uso.2. Funeral niche, according to claim 1, characterized in that the holes, both for the evacuation of liquids and fats and for the exit of odors, are made on the outer face of the rear wall and closed at its inner end, being perfectly located for opening at the time of use. 3. Nicho funerario, según reivindicación 1, caracterizado porque en correspondencia con la parte anterior se ha previsto un goterón en voladizo, para evitar que el resbalamiento del agua de lluvia caiga sobre la lápida.3. Funeral niche, according to claim 1, characterized in that a cantilever drip is provided in correspondence with the previous part, to prevent the slipping of rainwater from falling on the tombstone.
ES200900200U 2009-02-06 2009-02-06 FUNERARY NICHE Expired - Fee Related ES1069614Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
ES200900200U ES1069614Y (en) 2009-02-06 2009-02-06 FUNERARY NICHE

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
ES200900200U ES1069614Y (en) 2009-02-06 2009-02-06 FUNERARY NICHE

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ES1069614U true ES1069614U (en) 2009-04-16
ES1069614Y ES1069614Y (en) 2009-07-27

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ES200900200U Expired - Fee Related ES1069614Y (en) 2009-02-06 2009-02-06 FUNERARY NICHE

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