ES1066345U - Architectural cladding (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding) - Google Patents
Architectural cladding (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding) Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- ES1066345U ES1066345U ES200702136U ES200702136U ES1066345U ES 1066345 U ES1066345 U ES 1066345U ES 200702136 U ES200702136 U ES 200702136U ES 200702136 U ES200702136 U ES 200702136U ES 1066345 U ES1066345 U ES 1066345U
- Authority
- ES
- Spain
- Prior art keywords
- pieces
- architectural
- uprights
- cladding
- vertical
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000005253 cladding Methods 0.000 title claims description 16
- 239000012212 insulator Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000004793 Polystyrene Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 229920002223 polystyrene Polymers 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000010339 dilation Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920001084 poly(chloroprene) Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 208000018672 Dilatation Diseases 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920002943 EPDM rubber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000295 complement effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000000720 eyelash Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000011888 foil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011810 insulating material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003051 synthetic elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000005061 synthetic rubber Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Finishing Walls (AREA)
- Building Environments (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Revestimiento arquitectónico.Architectural cladding.
El objeto principal de la presente invención es un revestimiento arquitectónico para fachadas, también utilizable para techos.The main object of the present invention is an architectural cladding for facades, also usable for roofs.
En la actualidad se conocen diversos revestimientos arquitectónicos para fachadas y techos, desde los paneles tipo armstrong® hasta piezas de metal o piedra natural.At present several are known architectural cladding for facades and ceilings, from Armstrong® type panels up to pieces of metal or natural stone.
Algunos de estos revestimientos se disponen sobre montantes fijados a la fachada o al techo. En cuanto a fachadas, cabe citar los documentos ES 1 061 557 y ES 1 062 941.Some of these coatings are arranged on uprights fixed to the facade or ceiling. As to facades, documents ES 1 061 557 and ES 1 062 941
El modelo de utilidad ES 1 061 557 describe una bandeja rejilla para construcción en seco en forma de "U" realizada en chapa metálica perforada o estirada para su utilización como elemento constructivo en distintas partes de un edificio, fundamentalmente en cubiertas, fachadas y forjados. Las bandejas se colocan adosadas y encajadas unas con otras hasta cubrir la totalidad del elemento constructivo del que formen parte. En el interior de las bandejas se aloja el aislante. La disposición de las bandejas permite la continuidad del aislante y evita los puentes térmicos.Utility model ES 1 061 557 describes a U-shaped dry construction grid tray made of perforated or stretched sheet metal for use as a constructive element in different parts of a building, mainly in roofs, facades and floors. The trays are placed attached and fitted with each other until cover the entire construction element of which they are part. The insulator is housed inside the trays. The disposition of the trays allows the continuity of the insulator and prevents thermal bridges
El modelo de utilidad ES 1 062 941 describe un perfil metálico para fachada constituido por una placa metálica de contorno rectangular y sección en forma de U, con serie de zonas planas y valles para facilitar el montaje de dos paneles contiguos. El perfil tiene una cara exterior visible tras el montaje y de una cara interna a la que se adhiere una placa de material aislante térmico-acústico, tal que caucho sintético EPDM, que puede llevar adherida una lámina de aluminio en su cara más interior.Utility model ES 1 062 941 describes a metal profile for façade consisting of a metal plate of rectangular contour and U-shaped section, with series of zones flat and valleys to facilitate the assembly of two adjacent panels. The profile has an exterior face visible after assembly and a internal side to which a plate of insulating material adheres thermal-acoustic, such as EPDM synthetic rubber, which you can have an aluminum foil attached to your face inside.
Estas bandejas o paneles no mantienen una buena coplanaridad del revestimiento, ya que se montan extremo contra extremo y tienen sección en forma de U. por esta razón las dilataciones son absorbidas por su rama central en forma de abombamiento. Además no sirven para el revestimiento de techos porque su rama central también se abomba por efecto de la gravedad, al disponerse horizontalmente.These trays or panels do not maintain a good coplanarity of the lining, as they are mounted end against extreme and have a U-shaped section for this reason the dilations are absorbed by its central branch in the form of bulge They also do not serve for roof lining because its central branch is also abominated by the effect of gravity, when arranged horizontally.
El revestimiento de la invención tiene una constitución sencilla y robusta que mantiene en todo momento la coplanaridad, tanto de cada pieza o panel, como de unas piezas con otras, permitiendo tanto su montaje en fachadas como en techos (falsos techos).The coating of the invention has a simple and robust constitution that maintains at all times the coplanarity, both of each piece or panel, and of some pieces with others, allowing both mounting on facades and ceilings (false ceilings).
De acuerdo con la invención el revestimiento arquitectónico comprende una pluralidad de piezas modulares cuadrangulares, fijadas en montantes solidarizados a una fachada o techo, que en sus cuatro bordes implementan unos pliegues salientes posteriores que constituyen unos refuerzos, que le dan la rigidez necesaria para mantener la coplanaridad de la superficie o superficies vistas de las piezas.In accordance with the invention the coating architectural comprises a plurality of modular pieces quadrangular, fixed in uprights in solidarity with a facade or roof, which on its four edges implement protruding folds posteriors that constitute reinforcements, which give it stiffness necessary to maintain surface coplanarity or seen surfaces of the pieces.
Cubriendo toda su cara posterior las piezas incorporan un aislante, que usualmente se trata de poliestireno extruido de 25 milímetros de espesor, fijado mediante cola de poliestireno monocomponente.Covering the entire back side of the pieces they incorporate an insulator, which is usually polystyrene 25 mm thick extruded, fixed by glue monocomponent polystyrene.
Las piezas implementan en su zona extrema superior unos medios de fijación a los montantes, mientras que las zonas de sus bordes superior e inferior implementan un machihembrado deslizante que absorbe las dilataciones de las piezas. Ello, unido a los pliegues o refuerzos dispuestos en todos los lados de las piezas, mantiene una perfecta coplanaridad del revestimiento.The pieces implement in its extreme zone upper fixing means to the uprights, while the areas of its upper and lower edges implement a tongue and groove that absorbs the dilations of the pieces. This, together with the folds or reinforcements arranged in all the sides of the pieces, maintains a perfect coplanarity of the coating.
Para adaptarse a la forma del elemento constructivo a revestir, las piezas del revestimiento de la invención pueden ser rectas, para realizar revestimientos planos, o ser o curvas o angulares para realizar revestimientos angulares, por ejemplo de esquinas o rincones.To adapt to the shape of the element construction to be coated, the lining parts of the invention may be straight, to make flat coatings, or be or curved or angular to make angular coverings, for example corners or corners.
Para complementar la descripción que se está realizando y con objeto de ayudar a una mejor comprensión de las características de la invención, de acuerdo con un ejemplo preferente de realización práctica de la misma, se acompaña como parte integrante de dicha descripción, un juego de dibujos en donde con carácter ilustrativo y no limitativo, se ha representado lo siguiente:To complement the description that is being performing and in order to help a better understanding of the characteristics of the invention, according to an example preferred practical implementation of it, is accompanied as integral part of that description, a set of drawings where with an illustrative and non-limiting nature, what has been represented next:
Figura 1.- Muestra una vista de una fachada que incorpora el revestimiento de la invención.Figure 1.- Shows a view of a facade that incorporates the coating of the invention.
Figuras 2 y 3.- Muestra sendas vistas en perspectiva y lateral de un panel recto del revestimiento de la invención.Figures 2 and 3.- Shows paths seen in perspective and side of a straight paneling panel invention.
Figura 4.- Muestra una vista lateral en sección de un montaje del revestimiento de la invención.Figure 4.- Shows a side view in section of a liner assembly of the invention.
Figuras 5 y 6.- Muestran sendas vistas en planta de unos montantes del revestimiento de la invención.Figures 5 and 6.- They show different views in plan of uprights of the coating of the invention.
El revestimiento (1) constructivo de la invención comprende una pluralidad de piezas (2) modulares cuadrangulares fijadas en montantes (3), que en sus cuatro bordes implementan unos pliegues (5, 5a, 5b) salientes posteriores, que constituyen unos refuerzos que dan la rigidez necesaria para mantener la coplanaridad de la superficie o superficies vistas de las piezas (2).The building lining (1) of the invention comprises a plurality of modular parts (2) quadrangular fixed in uprights (3), which in its four edges implement some folds (5, 5a, 5b) posterior protrusions, which they constitute reinforcements that give the necessary rigidity to maintain the coplanarity of the surface or surfaces seen from the pieces (2).
Cubriendo toda su cara posterior las piezas (2) incorporan un aislante (7), materializado preferentemente en poliestireno extruido de 25 milímetros de espesor, fijado a la misma mediante cola de poliestireno monocomponente, que soporta altas temperaturas y posibles ataques de los agentes atmosféricos.Covering the entire back side of the pieces (2) incorporate an insulator (7), preferably materialized in 25 mm thick extruded polystyrene, fixed to the same by single component polystyrene glue, which supports high temperatures and possible attacks of the agents atmospheric
Las piezas (2) implementan unos medios de fijación a los montantes (3), pero únicamente en la zona de su borde superior. Mientras, en las zonas de sus bordes superior e inferior, implementan un machihembrado (8) deslizante mediante el que se acoplan unas con otras, quedando sujeta por tanto la parte inferior de cada pieza (2) por su acoplamiento machihembrado con la parte superior de la pieza (2) inmediatamente inferior. Como el acoplamiento machihembrado (8) es deslizante, absorbe las dilataciones de la pieza debidas a los cambios de temperatura, por lo no afectan a la coplanaridad de unas piezas (2) con otras.The pieces (2) implement means of fixing to the uprights (3), but only in the area of its top edge Meanwhile, in the areas of its upper edges and lower, they implement a sliding tongue and groove (8) by means of the that are coupled with each other, thus holding the part bottom of each piece (2) by its tongue and groove coupling with the upper part of the piece (2) immediately lower. As the tongue and groove coupling (8) is sliding, absorbs piece dilations due to temperature changes, due to it does not affect the coplanarity of some pieces (2) with others.
El machihembrado (8) deslizante comprende un ala
(9) vertical dimanante del pliegue (5) correspondiente al borde
superior de la pieza (2), así como un alojamiento (10) vertical
abierto inferiormente implementado en el pliegue (5a)
correspondiente al borde inferior de la pieza (2), que recibe con
holgura vertical el ala (9) de la pieza (2) inmediatamente inferior
del revestimiento (1). Dicha holgura permite el desliza-
miento vertical del ala (9) a lo largo del alojamiento.The sliding tongue-and-groove (8) comprises a vertical wing (9) emanating from the fold (5) corresponding to the upper edge of the piece (2), as well as an open vertical housing (10) inferiorly implemented in the fold (5a) corresponding to the edge bottom of the piece (2), which receives with vertical clearance the wing (9) of the piece (2) immediately below the lining (1). This slack allows sliding
vertical wing (9) along the housing.
En cuanto a los medios de fijación de la pieza (2) consisten en tornillos (11), remaches o similares, que relacionan el ala (9) vertical superior con los montantes (3).As for the means of fixing the piece (2) consist of screws (11), rivets or the like, which relate the upper vertical wing (9) with the uprights (3).
Para la sujeción del borde extremo inferior de las piezas (2) constitutivas de la fila inferior (20) del revestimiento (1) constructivo, la invención ha previsto la implementación de unos tacones (15) fijos, sujetos a los montantes (3) o a cualquier punto estable de la fachada, comprendiendo dichos tacones (15) unas extremidades (16) insertables deslizantemente por los alojamientos (10) verticales de las piezas (2) de dicha fila inferior (20).For fastening the lower end edge of the parts (2) constituting the bottom row (20) of the constructive coating (1), the invention has provided the implementation of fixed heels (15), subject to the uprights (3) or at any stable point of the facade, said said heels (15) limbs (16) slidably inserted by the vertical housings (10) of the pieces (2) of said row lower (20).
Las piezas (2) del revestimiento de la invención pueden ser planas, para implementar revestimientos planos, o pueden ser curvas o angulares para adaptarse a esquinas, rincones, u otras formas curvas o angulares de la fachada a revestir. Por ejemplo se pueden apreciar en la figura 1 unas piezas angulares referenciadas con en número (17).The parts (2) of the coating of the invention they can be flat, to implement flat coatings, or they can be curved or angular to fit corners, corners, or other curved or angular shapes of the facade to be covered. For example it you can see in figure 1 some angular pieces referenced with in number (17).
Durante el montaje de las piezas (2), se buscará que mantengan unas separaciones (21) mínimas de 1 centímetro, que permitan las dilataciones.During the assembly of the pieces (2), it will be searched that maintain minimum separations (21) of 1 centimeter, which Allow dilations.
El material constitutivo de las piezas (2) puede ser cualquiera que cumpla las condiciones mecánicas suficientes, y preferentemente consistirá en acero galvanizado y prelacado, cobre, zinc, zinc prepatinado o recubierto (quartz-zinc®, anthra-zinc®, etc).The constituent material of the pieces (2) can be anyone who meets sufficient mechanical conditions, and preferably it will consist of galvanized and pre-lacquered steel, copper, zinc, prepackaged or coated zinc (quartz-zinc®, anthra-zinc®, etc).
En cuanto a los montantes (3), adoptan sección en forma de C cuyas ramas extremas se proyectan en pestañas enfrentadas extremas (16a) donde actúan los medios de fijación de las piezas (2). Con esta configuración, se facilita la evacuación de agua por el interior del montante (3).As for the uprights (3), they adopt section C-shaped whose extreme branches project into eyelashes extreme confrontations (16a) where the fixing means of the pieces (2). With this configuration, evacuation is facilitated of water inside the upright (3).
En otra variante de la invención, los montantes (3) comprenden pletinas verticales (17a) donde se fijan paneles adyacentes lateralmente. En dichas pletinas verticales (17a) van dispuestas unas juntas (18) de estanqueidad que impiden el acceso de agua de lluvia entre el revestimiento (1) y la fachada. Esta variante típicamente contempla que los montantes (3) adopten forma de T, cuya rama central constituye la pletina vertical (17a), mientras que las juntas (18) de estanqueidad consisten en tiras de neopreno.In another variant of the invention, the uprights (3) comprise vertical plates (17a) where panels are fixed adjacent laterally. In said vertical plates (17a) they go arranged sealing gaskets (18) that prevent access of rainwater between the cladding (1) and the facade. This variant typically contemplates that the uprights (3) take shape of T, whose central branch constitutes the vertical plate (17a), while the seals (18) consist of strips of neoprene
El revestimiento (1) de la invención típicamente se aplica en fachadas, si bien se puede utilizar en falsos techos.The coating (1) of the invention typically It is applied in facades, although it can be used in fake roofs
Claims (14)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| ES200702136U ES1066345Y (en) | 2007-10-22 | 2007-10-22 | ARCHITECTURAL COATING |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| ES200702136U ES1066345Y (en) | 2007-10-22 | 2007-10-22 | ARCHITECTURAL COATING |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| ES1066345U true ES1066345U (en) | 2008-01-01 |
| ES1066345Y ES1066345Y (en) | 2008-04-01 |
Family
ID=38858818
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| ES200702136U Expired - Fee Related ES1066345Y (en) | 2007-10-22 | 2007-10-22 | ARCHITECTURAL COATING |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| ES (1) | ES1066345Y (en) |
-
2007
- 2007-10-22 ES ES200702136U patent/ES1066345Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| ES1066345Y (en) | 2008-04-01 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| FG1K | Utility model granted | ||
| FD1K | Utility model lapsed |
Effective date: 20130918 |