EP4457072A1 - Verbesserung an einer formeinheit mit beweglichem überziehkolbeneinsatz - Google Patents
Verbesserung an einer formeinheit mit beweglichem überziehkolbeneinsatzInfo
- Publication number
- EP4457072A1 EP4457072A1 EP22844200.0A EP22844200A EP4457072A1 EP 4457072 A1 EP4457072 A1 EP 4457072A1 EP 22844200 A EP22844200 A EP 22844200A EP 4457072 A1 EP4457072 A1 EP 4457072A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- compensation
- shield
- insert
- molding unit
- wall
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 45
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000013519 translation Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000000295 complement effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000000071 blow moulding Methods 0.000 description 10
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 9
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000013529 heat transfer fluid Substances 0.000 description 6
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229920000139 polyethylene terephthalate Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 239000005020 polyethylene terephthalate Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000009477 glass transition Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000001276 controlling effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007872 degassing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229910000838 Al alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001939 inductive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002045 lasting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007769 metal material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- -1 polyethylene terephthalate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000002028 premature Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009987 spinning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012815 thermoplastic material Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C49/00—Blow-moulding, i.e. blowing a preform or parison to a desired shape within a mould; Apparatus therefor
- B29C49/02—Combined blow-moulding and manufacture of the preform or the parison
- B29C49/06—Injection blow-moulding
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C49/00—Blow-moulding, i.e. blowing a preform or parison to a desired shape within a mould; Apparatus therefor
- B29C49/42—Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
- B29C49/4268—Auxiliary operations during the blow-moulding operation
- B29C49/427—Auxiliary deformation, i.e. not caused by pre-stretching or blowing not otherwise provided for
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C49/00—Blow-moulding, i.e. blowing a preform or parison to a desired shape within a mould; Apparatus therefor
- B29C49/42—Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
- B29C49/48—Moulds
- B29C49/4802—Moulds with means for locally compressing part(s) of the parison in the main blowing cavity
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C49/00—Blow-moulding, i.e. blowing a preform or parison to a desired shape within a mould; Apparatus therefor
- B29C49/42—Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
- B29C49/48—Moulds
- B29C49/482—Moulds with means for moulding parts of the parisons in an auxiliary cavity, e.g. moulding a handle
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C49/00—Blow-moulding, i.e. blowing a preform or parison to a desired shape within a mould; Apparatus therefor
- B29C49/42—Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
- B29C49/48—Moulds
- B29C49/4802—Moulds with means for locally compressing part(s) of the parison in the main blowing cavity
- B29C2049/4807—Moulds with means for locally compressing part(s) of the parison in the main blowing cavity by movable mould parts in the mould halves
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C49/00—Blow-moulding, i.e. blowing a preform or parison to a desired shape within a mould; Apparatus therefor
- B29C49/42—Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
- B29C49/48—Moulds
- B29C49/4823—Moulds with incorporated heating or cooling means
- B29C2049/4825—Moulds with incorporated heating or cooling means for cooling moulds or mould parts
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C49/00—Blow-moulding, i.e. blowing a preform or parison to a desired shape within a mould; Apparatus therefor
- B29C49/42—Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
- B29C49/56—Opening, closing or clamping means
- B29C2049/563—Clamping means
- B29C2049/5633—Pneumatic
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29K—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
- B29K2067/00—Use of polyesters or derivatives thereof, as moulding material
- B29K2067/003—PET, i.e. poylethylene terephthalate
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29L—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS B29C, RELATING TO PARTICULAR ARTICLES
- B29L2031/00—Other particular articles
- B29L2031/712—Containers; Packaging elements or accessories, Packages
Definitions
- the present invention relates to the forming of containers, in particular bottles, flasks or cans, from blanks of thermoplastic material (such as polyethylene terephthalate or PET), and more particularly containers fitted with reserves of hollow for a better grip of said containers.
- thermoplastic material such as polyethylene terephthalate or PET
- the manufacture of said containers generally comprises a blow-molding operation which takes place in a mold whose wall defines a cavity into which the blank is introduced, the latter coming, during the blowing, to marry the wall under the effect of the high gas pressure which reigns in the blank, previously heated to a temperature higher than the glass transition of the material (which is approximately 75°C in the case of PET) so as to allow its plastic deformation.
- the PET blank When the PET blank is introduced into the mould, it is typically at a temperature of around 110°C to 140°C. Blowing is rapid so that when the parison reaches the mold wall, it is still at a temperature of around 100°C.
- EP2106898 European patent EP2106898, filed by the applicant, which describes a plug for the fluidic connection of a container blow mold.
- the document EP2106898 describes a device comprising a mold which comprises two substantially symmetrical half-molds made of a metallic material together forming a generally cylindrical wall of revolution around a main axis and delimiting on an internal face a cavity intended to give its shape to a container made by blow molding or stretch blow molding, in the cavity, of a pre-heated plastic blank to a temperature above its glass transition temperature.
- the wall of the mold comprises, on the side of its upper end, two pipes, each pierced in a half-mold to allow the circulation in the wall of a heat transfer fluid intended to ensure the cooling of said wall of the mold.
- some containers may be provided with recesses formed in the interior of the container and produced for an aesthetic or functional purpose, for example for the creation of curves or for the production of a grip handle respectively.
- a molding unit is generally employed provided with at least one movable insert initially retracted into the wall of the mold and deployed in the presence of the container being formed in the mold to push the material back when it reaches the wall.
- EP3272495 describes a molding unit for forming a container provided with a hollow reserve towards the inside of the container, this forming unit comprising a mold provided with a side wall defining a cavity with the impression of at least a part of the container and integrating a fluidic circuit for thermal regulation of the wall, which opens onto an upper face of the mould, and a boxing device comprising an insert mounted in translation relative to the side wall, an actuator integral with the insert and a pneumatic circuit for controlling the displacement of the piston which comprises at least one primary conduit for supplying the chamber, opening onto the upper face of the mould.
- a difficulty posed by this architecture is that the inserts, in repeated contact with the material of the blank, tend to heat up to reach temperatures of the order of 100°C.
- the part of the blank which comes into contact with the insert is not cooled and remains at a temperature above the glass transition temperature.
- the material of the blank therefore remains malleable and does not have time to cool sufficiently and to freeze before the degassing of the container, which consists in evacuating the blowing air before to remove it from the forming mould.
- the document EP2344320 describes a cooling circuit including channels made in the insert and in which circulates a heat transfer fluid supplied via screws on which the insert is mounted, these screws being themselves fixed on a plate carrying fittings on which are connected flexible pipes for supply and evacuation of the heat transfer fluid.
- This architecture is cumbersome; it is suitable for a linear type mould, in which the wall is subdivided into two half-molds mounted in translation relative to each other, but it is not suitable for a portfolio type mould, in which the space is counted. In particular, it is impossible, in practice, to insert between the mold and its support flexible hoses through which the heat transfer fluid supposed to supply the inserts would be brought. In addition, this architecture makes it necessary to produce a complex circuit for supplying the insert with heat transfer fluid, which includes its own solenoid valves.
- document EP3587071 describes a molding unit for forming a container, this forming unit comprising: a mold provided with a side wall defining a cavity in the imprint of a part of the container; an insert having a front face in the imprint of a local part of the container, movable between a retracted position and an extended position, this insert being pierced with channels; a piston on which the insert is fixed and which ensures the mobility of the latter between its retracted position and its deployed position, this piston itself being mounted in translation in a recess made in the side wall of at least one of the half-molds, the piston defining a chamber primary fluid located on the side of the piston opposite the insert and into which opens at least one conduit for supplying a pressurized fluid, formed in the side wall; at least one screw by which the insert is fixed on the piston.
- the channels of the insert are in fluid communication with the primary chamber via a fluid circuit which comprises at least a first section made in the screw and which communicates with the channels of the insert , and a second section formed in the piston, which communicates with the first section.
- One of the aims of the invention is therefore to remedy these drawbacks by proposing a molding unit for forming a container of simple and inexpensive design and allowing the forming of bottles of all sizes. with a recessed reserve positioned near the neck of the container.
- a molding unit for forming, from a blank such as a preform, a container, said molding unit comprising at least one mold provided with a side wall which defines a cavity in the cavity of a part of the container, said mold comprising a bottom corresponding to the imprint of the bottom of the container, said side wall comprising two half-molds each defining a half-imprint of the body of the container and mounted in rotation relative to each other, between a so-called position open, in which the half-molds are angularly separated from each other and the bottom of the mold is lowered relative to the half-molds to allow the introduction of the blank and the evacuation of the container formed, and a position called closed, in which the half-molds are applied one against the other and trap between them the bottom of the mold to thus form the cavity and define the total footprint of the container to be formed; said molding unit is remarkable in that the outer wall of at least one half-mold has at least one recessed part re
- the device according to the invention allows the positioning of an insert near the neck of the bottle in particular.
- said molding unit comprises two compensation shields capable of being positioned in the recessed part of the outer wall of the half-mold, each shield comprising a closed peripheral groove capable of receiving a seal.
- the two compensation shields have complementary shapes.
- each half-mold comprises at least one recessed part receiving at least one compensation shield.
- the recessed part extends substantially from the lower edge of the half-mold to the upper shoulder of the half-mold.
- said molding unit comprises at least one insert having a front face at the imprint of a local part of the container, movable between a retracted position and an extended position, this insert being pierced with channels, a piston on which the insert is fixed and which ensures the mobility of the latter between its retracted position and its deployed position, said piston itself being mounted in translation in a recess made in the side wall in at least one of the half-molds , the piston defining a primary chamber located on the side of the piston opposite the insert and into which opens at least one conduit for supplying a pressurized fluid, made in the side wall, at least one screw through which the insert is fixed to the piston and at least one guide rod of the piston, on which the latter is slidably mounted.
- Said guide rod is mounted on an attached sleeve nested in the recess, in which the piston is mounted in translation, and with which the piston defines the primary chamber.
- said jacket is constituted at least in part by a compensation shield.
- the channels of the insert are in fluid communication with the primary chamber via a fluid circuit which comprises at least a first section provided in the screw and which communicates with the channels of the insert, and a second section formed in the piston, which communicates with the first section.
- Said insert fixing screw is pierced with a central bore which passes right through and forms the first section of the fluidic circuit.
- the piston is provided with at least one projecting barrel, on which the insert is fixed by the screw, said barrel being hollow and comprising a central well which forms the second section of the fluidic circuit.
- the groove made on the outer wall of the compensation shield has a closed profile and extends over the entire periphery of said compensation shield.
- the groove made on the outer wall of said compensation shield has a closed profile and extends only in the upper half of the compensation shield.
- said compensation shield comprises a first groove formed on the outer wall of said compensation shield extending along the periphery of said compensation shield. compensation, and a second groove made on the outer wall of the compensation shield and extending inside the surface defined by the first groove.
- said compensation shield comprises a first groove made on the outer wall of said compensation shield extending along the periphery of said compensation shield from the upper shoulder of said compensation shield to its middle part, and a second groove made on the outer wall of the compensation shield and extending substantially along the periphery of said compensation shield from its middle part to its lower shoulder.
- FIG. 1 is an exploded perspective view of the molding unit for forming containers by blow molding according to the invention
- FIG. 2 is a partial exploded perspective view of the molding unit and of the insert for forming containers by blow molding according to the invention
- FIG. 3 is a perspective view of the molding unit for forming containers by blow molding according to the invention
- FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view at the level of the insert of the molding unit for forming containers by blow molding according to the invention
- FIG. 5 is a front view of a compensation shield of the molding unit for forming containers by blowing according to the invention
- FIG. 6 is a front view of a variant embodiment of a compensation shield of the molding unit for forming containers by blow molding according to the invention
- FIG. 7 is a front view of another alternative embodiment of a compensation shield of the molding unit for forming containers by blow molding according to the invention
- FIG. 8 is a front view of a final variant embodiment of a compensation shield of the molding unit for forming containers by blow molding according to the invention.
- a molding unit 1 for the forming, from a blank, usually typically a preform, of a container, such as a bottle or a can, not shown in the figures, provided with a reserve formed hollow towards the inside of the container.
- Said container is provided, in a conventional manner, with a body, a bottom and a neck which opens opposite the bottom.
- Said recessed reserve is generally a handle formed in the body of the container to facilitate gripping.
- Said molding unit 1 comprises a mold 2 provided with a side wall 3 which defines a cavity 4 at the imprint of a part of the container.
- Said mold 2 further comprises a bottom 5 in the cavity of the bottom of the container, said mold 2 being made of metal, for example steel or aluminum (this term also covering aluminum alloys).
- the cavity 4, and ultimately the container 2 extends along a main axis X which defines a vertical direction. Any plane perpendicular to the main X axis is said to be horizontal.
- the side wall 3 comprises two half-molds 2A, 2B each defining a half-cavity 6A, 6B of the body of the container and mounted in rotation relative to each other around a common axis formed by a hinge, not shown in the figures, between an open position, in which the half-molds 2A, 2B are angularly separated from each other and the bottom 5 of the mold is lowered relative to the half -moulds 2A, 2B to allow the introduction of the blank and the evacuation of the container formed, and a closed position, in which the half-molds 2A, 2B are applied against each other and trap between them the mold bottom 5, as shown in Figures 1 to 4, to thereby form the cavity 4 and define the footprint of the container to be formed.
- the side wall 3 is provided with a housing 7 which opens into the cavity 4.
- This housing 7 is formed hollow in a protrusion 8 forming a projection towards the inside of the cavity 4 and forming part of the counter- imprint of the hollow reserve defining the handle of the container to be formed.
- each housing 7 is provided in each half-mold 2A, 2B. More specifically, each housing 7 opens into the half-cavity 6A, 6B of the respective half-mold 2A, 2B and is hollow-formed in a protuberance 8 projecting inwardly from the cavity 4 in the half-mold 2A, 2B respectively.
- a housing 7 can be provided in a single half-mold 2A or 2B without departing from the scope of the invention.
- the molding unit 1 comprises, and for each housing 7, a so-called boxing device 9.
- boxing designates a technique of local modeling of the material by spinning by means of a moving part, practiced during the forming of the container, and more precisely initiated during the pre-blowing.
- Each boxing device 9 comprises an insert 10, of complementary shape to a housing 7 and received therein.
- Each insert 10 has a front face 11 with the imprint of a local part, that is to say of small relative surface area, of the container, and more precisely of the bottom of the hollow reserve of the container.
- the front face 11 is intended to push back the material of the container to complete the imprint of the hollow reserve of the container.
- the insert 10 is advantageously made of aluminum.
- the mold 2 can be made of aluminum, steel or any other material depending on the thickness of the fabric and that, similarly, the insert can be made of aluminum or steel in particular without however, departing from the scope of the invention.
- the molding unit 1 is equipped with a pair of boxing devices 9, preferably symmetrical, the inserts 10 of which are placed opposite one another.
- Each insert 10 is mounted in translation with respect to the side wall 3, that is to say, in the example illustrated, with respect to each half-mold 2A, 2B, along a transverse axis between a retracted position in which the insert 10 is at least partially retracted into the housing 7, and a deployed position (illustrated in FIG.4) in which the insert 10 projects at least partially into the cavity 4 outside the housing 7.
- the front face 11 is included in the housing 7 and does not protrude from the protrusion 8, while in the deployed position of the insert 10, and as is clearly visible on the FIG.4, the front face 11 protrudes into the cavity 4 and extends in the extension of the protrusion 8 to complete with the latter the imprint of the reserve formed hollow in the container.
- the front face 11 of the insert 10 may be set back from the internal edge of the protrusion 8 or even in the extension or projecting from the edge internal of the protrusion 8 without departing from the scope of the invention.
- the insert 10 as well as its housing 7 have an asymmetrical contour of revolution around the transverse axis along which the insert is translated, which limits the rotation of the insert 10 around the latter. More precisely, the insert 10 is preferably higher (along the general axis X of the mold 2) than wide (in a horizontal plane). For example, the insert 10 has an oval outline with a substantially vertical major axis.
- each boxing device 9 also comprises an attached sleeve 12, mounted in a recessed part 13 hollowed out in the side wall 3 (that is to say, in the example illustrated, in each half -mould 2A, 2B) and fixed thereto.
- Said jacket 12 is advantageously made of steel and forms a so-called compensation shield 14 having a thickness substantially equal to the depth of the recessed part 13, such that the outer wall of the compensation shield 14 is flush with the side wall 3 of each half-mold 2A, 2B, and comprising on its outer wall a closed peripheral groove 15 receiving a seal 16.
- Said seal 16 is adapted to rest on the inner wall of a mold carrier or a shell support, not shown on the figures, to form a compensation chamber thus delimiting a sealed volume into which a pressurized gas (such as air) can be injected, for example via an air circuit, not shown in the figures. figures.
- a pressurized gas such as air
- the pressure prevailing in the compensation chamber can thus compensate for the pressure prevailing in the container being formed and thus avoid the deformations which could affect the mold and provide a slight separation of the molds inducing, by creep, a passage of the material in this spacing which leads to the appearance of an unsightly joint plane on the bottles.
- the recessed part 13 extends substantially from the lower edge of each half-mold 2A, 2B to the upper shoulder of each respective half-mold 2A, 2B.
- Said recessed part 13 has an octagonal shape and the compensation shield 14 also has an octagonal shape, the groove 15 made on the outer wall of the compensation shield 14, i.e. the wall of the compensation shield 14 extending in line with the door. -mold, extending over the entire periphery of said compensation shield 14 as can be seen in Figures 1 to 5. It is understood that, by this arrangement, more particularly for molds intended for the manufacture of small bottles, it is possible to use an insert 10 close to the neck while using at least one compensation shield necessary for the manufacture of small bottles, in particular without an unsightly joint plane on the latter.
- the compensation shield 14 may have any shape, such as a rectangular shape for example, without departing from the scope of the invention.
- said compensation shield 14 has in the same way as previously an octagonal shape and the groove 15 made on the outer wall of said compensation shield 14 do stretches only in the upper half of compensation shield 14, said groove 15 having a closed profile and extending essentially to the periphery of said compensation shield 14 in line with housing 7 of insert 10.
- the compensation shield 14 may include a second groove extending below the first groove 15 for example, each groove 15 receiving a seal 16 without departing from the scope of the invention.
- said compensation shield 14 has an octagonal shape in the same way as before, a first groove 15 made on the outer wall of said compensation shield 14 extending along from the periphery of said compensation shield 14, and a second groove 15' made on the outer wall of the compensation shield and extending inside the surface defined by the first groove 15, each of the grooves 15, 15' having a closed profile and receiving a seal 16.
- said compensation shield 14 has an octagonal shape in the same way as before, a first groove 15 made on the outer wall of said compensation shield 14 extending along of the periphery of said compensation shield 14 from the upper shoulder of said compensation shield 14 to its middle part, and a second groove 15' made on the outer wall of the compensation shield and extending substantially along the periphery said compensation shield 14 from its middle part to its lower shoulder, each of the grooves 15 having a closed profile and receiving a seal 16.
- said molding unit 1 may comprise two compensation shields 14 of complementary shapes and capable of being positioned in the recessed part 13 of the outer wall of the half-mold, each shield 14 comprising a peripheral groove 15 closed capable to receive a seal 16 without departing from the scope of the invention.
- the outer wall of each half-mold 2A, 2B may comprise several recessed parts 13 respectively receiving at least one compensation shield 14 without departing from the scope of the invention.
- each boxing device 9 further comprises an actuator 17 secured to the insert 10 to move the latter from its retracted position to its deployed position, and vice versa, and comprising for this purpose a piston 18 mounted in translation in a body 19 of substantially rectangular shape positioned in a recess 20 made in the outer wall 3 of each half-mold 2A, 2B, and of shape corresponding to that of the body 19, and opening into the housing receiving the insert 10, said recess 20 comprising a bottom 21 .
- the actuator 17 is preferably made of treated steel.
- the compensation shield 14 and the bottom wall 21 define a chamber in which the piston 18 moves.
- the piston 18 thus subdivides said chamber into a so-called primary rear chamber and a so-called secondary front chamber.
- Said actuator 17 further comprises at least one barrel 22 which projects radially from the piston 18, and on which the insert 10 is fixed by means of a screw, and at least one guide rod of the piston on which the piston 18 is slidably mounted.
- two superposed barrels 22 are provided, which project radially from the piston 18, and on which the insert 10 is fixed by means of two screws. This arrangement with two fixing members contributes to preventing the rotation of the insert 10 in its housing 7 and thus avoids premature wear of the insert 10 by friction against the side wall of the housing 7 during its multiple movements.
- Each barrel 22 is hollow and includes a central well 23.
- Each boxing device 9 comprises a fluidic circuit for controlling the movement of the piston 18 at least from its retracted position to its deployed position.
- the fluidic circuit is pneumatic, the fluid used being a gas (typically air) under pressure.
- the latter is advantageously pierced with channels, not shown in the figures, such as described in the French patent application FR3082773.
- Said channels of the insert 10 are in fluid communication with the primary chamber via a fluid circuit which comprises at least a first section made in the screw and which communicates with the channels of the insert, and a second section formed in the piston, which communicates with the first section.
- Said insert fixing screw is pierced with a central bore which passes right through and forms the first section of the fluidic circuit and said hollow barrel comprising a central well which forms the second section of the fluidic circuit.
- the molding unit 1 according to the invention may comprise only one boxing device 9 carried by any one of the half-molds 2A and 2B without departing from the scope of the invention.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Moulds For Moulding Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| FR2114626A FR3131242B1 (fr) | 2021-12-29 | 2021-12-29 | Perfectionnement à une unité de moulage équipée d'un insert de boxage mobile |
| PCT/EP2022/087873 WO2023126401A1 (fr) | 2021-12-29 | 2022-12-27 | Perfectionnement à une unité de moulage équipée d'un insert de boxage mobile |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP4457072A1 true EP4457072A1 (de) | 2024-11-06 |
Family
ID=81851352
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP22844200.0A Pending EP4457072A1 (de) | 2021-12-29 | 2022-12-27 | Verbesserung an einer formeinheit mit beweglichem überziehkolbeneinsatz |
Country Status (5)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP4457072A1 (de) |
| CN (1) | CN118475450A (de) |
| FR (1) | FR3131242B1 (de) |
| MX (1) | MX2024007845A (de) |
| WO (1) | WO2023126401A1 (de) |
Family Cites Families (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS5719019U (de) * | 1980-07-07 | 1982-02-01 | ||
| CA2239192C (en) * | 1998-05-29 | 2007-07-24 | Wentworth Mould And Die Company Limited | Universal mould carrier with improved air flow compensation |
| CA2454526C (en) * | 2003-12-30 | 2009-10-27 | Wentworth Mold Inc. | Air flow compensation for mold carrier |
| FR2903932B1 (fr) | 2006-07-21 | 2008-10-24 | Sidel Participations | Dispositif de fabrication de recipients comprenant un moule et une fiche de raccordement fluidique. |
| FR2936733A1 (fr) | 2008-10-07 | 2010-04-09 | Sidel Participations | Perfectionnements au formage des recipients boxes |
| FR3054165B1 (fr) | 2016-07-21 | 2018-08-17 | Sidel Participations | Unite de moulage de recipients, equipee de circuits fluidique et pneumatique debouchant sur une face superieure |
| FR3054163B1 (fr) * | 2016-07-21 | 2018-08-17 | Sidel Participations | Unite de moulage de recipients, equipee d'un dispositif de boxage a compacite accrue |
| FR3082773B1 (fr) | 2018-06-21 | 2020-07-17 | Sidel Participations | Unite de moulage equipee d'un insert de boxage mobile ventile par un circuit fluidique derive du circuit fluidique de boxage |
-
2021
- 2021-12-29 FR FR2114626A patent/FR3131242B1/fr active Active
-
2022
- 2022-12-27 MX MX2024007845A patent/MX2024007845A/es unknown
- 2022-12-27 WO PCT/EP2022/087873 patent/WO2023126401A1/fr not_active Ceased
- 2022-12-27 EP EP22844200.0A patent/EP4457072A1/de active Pending
- 2022-12-27 CN CN202280086671.7A patent/CN118475450A/zh active Pending
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN118475450A (zh) | 2024-08-09 |
| WO2023126401A1 (fr) | 2023-07-06 |
| FR3131242B1 (fr) | 2023-12-08 |
| MX2024007845A (es) | 2024-07-04 |
| FR3131242A1 (fr) | 2023-06-30 |
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