EP4379271B1 - Schutzkorb für aussenklimageräte - Google Patents

Schutzkorb für aussenklimageräte

Info

Publication number
EP4379271B1
EP4379271B1 EP23212952.8A EP23212952A EP4379271B1 EP 4379271 B1 EP4379271 B1 EP 4379271B1 EP 23212952 A EP23212952 A EP 23212952A EP 4379271 B1 EP4379271 B1 EP 4379271B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
panel
male protruding
female
panels
joints
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
EP23212952.8A
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP4379271A1 (de
Inventor
Nicola Pignolo
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Niccons Italy Srl
Original Assignee
Niccons Italy Srl
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Niccons Italy Srl filed Critical Niccons Italy Srl
Priority to SI202330059T priority Critical patent/SI4379271T1/sl
Priority to HRP20251494TT priority patent/HRP20251494T1/hr
Publication of EP4379271A1 publication Critical patent/EP4379271A1/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP4379271B1 publication Critical patent/EP4379271B1/de
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F1/00Room units for air-conditioning, e.g. separate or self-contained units or units receiving primary air from a central station
    • F24F1/06Separate outdoor units, e.g. outdoor unit to be linked to a separate room comprising a compressor and a heat exchanger
    • F24F1/56Casing or covers of separate outdoor units, e.g. fan guards
    • F24F1/58Separate protective covers for outdoor units, e.g. solar guards, snow shields or camouflage
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/08Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates
    • F24F13/082Grilles, registers or guards
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/20Casings or covers
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F2221/00Details or features not otherwise provided for
    • F24F2221/36Modules, e.g. for an easy mounting or transport

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a protection cage for external air-conditioning units usually positioned on external areas of public or private buildings.
  • one or more air conditioners are present in these areas.
  • the heat pump external units are positioned on roofs or in any case outside buildings, e.g. on large terraces, public and private car parks, so that the heat taken away from the room where the air conditioner is installed is transferred to the outside air.
  • US2018/202670 A1 discloses a protection cage for an external air conditioning unit according to the preamble of claim 1.
  • the present invention therefore intends to overcome the above-mentioned drawbacks and aims to make a protection cage for external air-conditioning units that first and foremost protects decisively the external unit from bad weather conditions and thus from deterioration over the years.
  • the invention also aims to achieve the aesthetic appeal of the cage.
  • the invention therefore aims to make a protection cage for external air-conditioning units made of modular panels in order to comprise therein external units of any size.
  • the combination of a plurality of panels that connect to each other allows to make cages of any size and any height.
  • Figs. 1 to 6 show, in front view and rear view respectively, the panels that in their various combinations make up the various protection cages that can be seen in Figs. 7 to 12 .
  • the first panel globally indicated by A and visible from the front and rear, has, on its long vertical sides, male protruding joints indicated by 1 and female housings indicated by 2.
  • Both male protruding joints and female housings are aligned on the same horizontal axis.
  • the first panel A has, on one short side, male protruding joints 3 and on the same vertical axis, on the opposite short side, two female housings 4.
  • Fig. 2 shows a second panel, now indicated by B, wherein three female housings, still indicated by 2, are present on the long sides and two male protruding joints 3 and two female housings 4 respectively on the short sides.
  • a third panel, indicated by C is present which differs from the first panel of Fig. 1 indicated by A in that the male protruding joints are arranged on the long side on the left when looking at the panel from the front, while the female housings are on the long side on the right, still looking at the panel from the front, but only clearly visible from the rear view.
  • FIG. 7 These three panels A, B and C of Figs. 1, 2 and 3 are used to create a protection cage as visible in Fig. 7 where two panels A and B are coupled at the front and two panels A and C are present at the sides respectively.
  • Fig. 10 shows two stacked cages, each made up as in Fig. 7 , wherein the upper cage fits its male protruding joints into the respective female housings on the upper part of the cage resting on the ground.
  • the male protruding joints indicated by 3 and resting on the ground are provided with a thread that accommodates a screw 31 with the flat head, large enough to ensure support on the ground ( Fig. 10 ).
  • the protection cage has walls on all sides, i.e. at the front, rear, and at the sides, as it can be seen in Fig. 8 , for the composition of such a cage, in addition to the front and rear panels A and B, sixth panels indicated by MM are used at the sides, as visible in Fig. 6 .
  • the sixth panels MM have on their long sides, as aligned on the same horizontal axis, male protruding joints 5 so that these male protruding joints 5 can be coupled with corresponding female housings present on the panels A and B respectively.
  • front part of the protection cage has three or more front panels, as it can be seen in Figs. 9 , 11 and 12 , it will also be necessary to use fifth panels of the AB type, as shown in Fig. 5 .
  • the fifth panel AB has, on the long sides, male protruding joints and female housings arranged in an inverted manner relative to the first panel A of Fig. 1 , i.e. on one long side as seen from the front on the left there are three male protruding joints, and on the long side on the right three female housings that are arranged on the same horizontal axis as the male protruding joints.
  • both the male protruding joints and female housings have prominences that can be coupled with recesses and vice versa, as it can be seen in Figs. 16, 17, 18 .
  • Fig. 16 shows a fourth panel AC of Fig. 4 wherein each male protruding joint 170 has male side couplers 171 arranged on sides opposite to each other and a female angular coupler 172 on the wall of said male protruding joint, the whole being clearly visible in the enlargement of Fig. 17 .
  • the female housing 175 of the short side of the fourth panel AC has two horizontal and mutually parallel recesses 176 arranged on opposite sides, adapted to couple with corresponding joints 177 present on both the male protruding joints arranged on the short side of the fourth panel AC and serving as a support of said panel when it is placed on the ground (see Fig. 18 ).
  • female side recesses 182 are present in the opposite walls 181 adapted to receive the male side couplers 171 present in the male protruding joints 170.
  • Fig. 19 shows the first panel A of Fig. 1 where it can be seen that, at the long side, opposite to the one wherein there are three male protruding joints 170 fourth (as in the sixth panel AC), there are three male angular joints 180, better highlighted in Fig. 20 .
  • the male protruding joint 170 fits into the right vertical column of the first panel A of Fig. 19 and meets the male angular joints 180 that are located within the female angular coupler 172, visible in Fig. 17 , present in the male protruding joint 170.
  • All the male protruding joints 3 are provided with a threaded hole 31, in the centre, as it can be seen in Fig. 16 and Fig. 18 .
  • Fig. 14 shows the coupling details of the screw 32 with the base of the panel resting on the ground.
  • the cover D visible in Fig. 13 and Fig. 15 , is also fixed to the upper edge of the panels by means of screws 34 which are housed in corresponding threaded holes 35 present on the upper edges of the panel.
  • Said cover ensures the weatherproofing of the external air-conditioning unit contained in the protection cage.
  • the sealing is ensured between aligned panels or between panels angularly connected to each other.
  • the male protruding joints ensure a solid and secure coupling with the corresponding female housing.
  • the cover D of the cage of Fig. 13 is replaced with a seventh finned panel 190 visible in Figs. 23 and 24 .
  • the seventh panel 190 is secured by means of male protruding joints 191 present on the two short sides and male protruding joints 192 present on the long side of the seventh panel 190.
  • These male protruding joints 192 are housed in corresponding female housings present on the upper side of each panel A, B, C, as it can be seen in Fig. 24 .
  • the fins of the seventh panel 190 ensure on the one hand the protection of the external unit from the majority of atmospheric agents, and on the other hand a perfect discharge of hot air from the external air-conditioning unit.
  • the objects of the invention are achieved, namely to make protection cages for external air-conditioning units by combining essentially rectangular-shaped panels so as to obtain the most varied cage designs according to coverage requirements, while at the same time ensuring a stable connection between said panels.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Cage And Drive Apparatuses For Elevators (AREA)
  • Protection Of Pipes Against Damage, Friction, And Corrosion (AREA)

Claims (7)

  1. Schutzkäfig für externe Klimaanlagen oder ähnliche Einheiten, bestehend aus einem quaderförmigen Element mit einem im Wesentlichen rechteckigen Grundriss, in dem die folgenden Elemente definiert sind:
    - mindestens eine im Wesentlichen rechteckige, mit Rippen versehene Vorderwand;
    - zwei im Wesentlichen rechteckige, mit Rippen versehene Seitenwände;
    - eine mögliche, mit Rippen versehene und im Wesentlichen rechteckige Rückwand;
    - eine Abdeckung (D), die zumindest auf der Vorderwand und auf zwei Seitenwänden aufliegt,
    dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass
    - die besagte Vorderwand des besagten Käfigs mindestens zwei Platten (A, B) aufweist, wobei eine erste Platte (A) an ihren langen vertikalen Seiten vorstehende Steckverbindungen (1) auf einer Seite und Buchsengehäuse (2) auf der anderen Seite aufweist, und die zweite Platte (B) an beiden langen vertikalen Seiten Buchsengehäuse (2) aufweist, wobei beide Platten (A, B) vorstehende Steckverbindungen (3) auf einer kurzen Seite und Buchsengehäuse (4) auf der gegenüberliegenden kurzen Seite aufweisen, wobei die besagten Verbindungen und die besagten Gehäuse der besagten Platten auf entsprechenden Achsen ausgerichtet sind;
    - jede Seitenwand des besagten Käfigs mindestens eine Platte (A, C) aufweist, die mindestens eine lange vertikale Seite mit vorstehenden Steckverbindungen (1) aufweist, die dazu geeignet sind, auf entsprechenden Buchsengehäusen (2), die zu den besagten vorderen Platten gehören, und Buchsengehäusen (2), die auf der anderen langen vertikalen Seite vorhanden sind, untergebracht zu werden, wobei die besagten vorstehenden Steckverbindungen (1) und die besagten Buchsengehäuse (2) auf entsprechenden Achsen ausgerichtet sind und wobei eine kurze Seite der besagten Seitenwand zwei Buchsengehäuse aufweist, während die gegenüberliegende kurze Seite die besagten vorstehenden Steckverbindungen aufweist, deren Achsen mit den besagten Buchsengehäusen ausgerichtet sind.
  2. Schutzkäfig nach Patentanspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die besagte Seitenwand eine sechste Platte (MM) aufweist, wobei die besagte sechste Platte (MM) an beiden langen vertikalen Seiten vorstehende Steckverbindungen (5) aufweist, die auf entsprechenden Achsen zwischen den beiden Seiten ausgerichtet sind.
  3. Schutzkäfig nach Patentanspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Abdeckung (D) an der besagten Vorderwand und an den besagten Seitenwänden mittels Schrauben (34) befestigt ist, die in entsprechenden Gewindelöchern (35), die an den oberen Kanten der Platte vorhanden sind, untergebracht sind.
  4. Schutzkäfig nach Patentanspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Abdeckung des besagten Käfigs mittels einer siebten Platte (190) erfolgt, um den Austritt von Heißluft zu gewährleisten, die nach oben gerichtet wird, wobei die besagte siebte Platte (190) mit vorstehenden Steckverbindungen (191), die an der kurzen Seite der besagten siebten Platte (190) vorhanden sind, und mit weiteren vorstehenden Steckverbindungen (192), die an der langen Seite der besagten siebten Platte (190) vorhanden sind, versehen ist, wobei sich die besagten vorstehenden Steckverbindungen mit entsprechenden Buchsengehäusen koppeln, die an der oberen Kante der Platten, die den Käfig bilden, vorhanden sind.
  5. Schutzkäfig nach Patentanspruch 1 oder 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die besagten vorstehenden Steckverbindungen (3), die aus jeder kurzen Seite der besagten Vorder- oder Seitenwände vorstehen, in einer zentralen Position ein Gewinde (32) aufweisen, das dazu geeignet ist, eine Schraube (33) einzufassen, deren Kopf dazu ausgebildet ist, als Bodenstütze zu dienen.
  6. Schutzkäfig nach Patentanspruch 1 oder 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass jede vorstehende Steckverbindung mindestens einen im Wesentlichen halbkugelförmigen Vorsprung (200) aufweist, der dazu geeignet ist, sich mit einer entsprechenden halbkugelförmigen Aufnahmevertiefung (201) zu koppeln, die im Buchsengehäuse, das die besagte vorstehende Steckverbindung aufnimmt, vorhanden ist.
  7. Schutzkäfig nach Patentanspruch 6, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die besagte halbkugelförmige Aufnahmevertiefung (201), die im besagten Buchsengehäuse vorhanden ist, auf einer oder mehreren Seiten, die das besagte Buchsengehäuse bilden, vorhanden ist.
EP23212952.8A 2022-12-01 2023-11-29 Schutzkorb für aussenklimageräte Active EP4379271B1 (de)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
SI202330059T SI4379271T1 (sl) 2022-12-01 2023-11-29 Zaščitna kletka za zunanje enote klimatskih naprav
HRP20251494TT HRP20251494T1 (hr) 2022-12-01 2023-11-29 Zaštitni kavež za vanjske klima uređaje

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
IT102022000024831A IT202200024831A1 (it) 2022-12-01 2022-12-01 Gabbia di protezione per unità esterne di climatizzazione

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP4379271A1 EP4379271A1 (de) 2024-06-05
EP4379271B1 true EP4379271B1 (de) 2025-09-24

Family

ID=85285239

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP23212952.8A Active EP4379271B1 (de) 2022-12-01 2023-11-29 Schutzkorb für aussenklimageräte

Country Status (5)

Country Link
EP (1) EP4379271B1 (de)
ES (1) ES3055874T3 (de)
HR (1) HRP20251494T1 (de)
IT (1) IT202200024831A1 (de)
SI (1) SI4379271T1 (de)

Family Cites Families (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US8357031B2 (en) * 2008-09-29 2013-01-22 Dinicolas Michael Outdoor air conditioner cover assembly
EP2177841B1 (de) * 2008-10-15 2017-03-15 VECAMCO S.r.l. Grillbox zum Schutz von Anwendungen
US10174956B2 (en) * 2017-01-19 2019-01-08 Robert J. Stanton Anti-theft air conditioner enclosure
GB201801776D0 (en) * 2018-02-02 2018-03-21 Ferland Eric Structure for hiding hvac and other rooftop mechanical equipment

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
IT202200024831A1 (it) 2024-06-01
EP4379271A1 (de) 2024-06-05
ES3055874T3 (en) 2026-02-16
HRP20251494T1 (hr) 2026-01-02
SI4379271T1 (sl) 2026-01-30

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