EP4370101A1 - Composition pharmaceutique comprenant de l'amlodipine, du candésartan cilexetil et de l'hydrochlorothiazide pour le traitement de l'hypertension - Google Patents
Composition pharmaceutique comprenant de l'amlodipine, du candésartan cilexetil et de l'hydrochlorothiazide pour le traitement de l'hypertensionInfo
- Publication number
- EP4370101A1 EP4370101A1 EP22751065.8A EP22751065A EP4370101A1 EP 4370101 A1 EP4370101 A1 EP 4370101A1 EP 22751065 A EP22751065 A EP 22751065A EP 4370101 A1 EP4370101 A1 EP 4370101A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- amlodipine
- hydrochlorothiazide
- candesartan cilexetil
- granulate
- powder
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- GHOSNRCGJFBJIB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Candesartan cilexetil Chemical compound C=12N(CC=3C=CC(=CC=3)C=3C(=CC=CC=3)C3=NNN=N3)C(OCC)=NC2=CC=CC=1C(=O)OC(C)OC(=O)OC1CCCCC1 GHOSNRCGJFBJIB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 90
- JZUFKLXOESDKRF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorothiazide Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C(S(=O)(=O)N)=CC2=C1NCNS2(=O)=O JZUFKLXOESDKRF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 90
- HTIQEAQVCYTUBX-UHFFFAOYSA-N amlodipine Chemical compound CCOC(=O)C1=C(COCCN)NC(C)=C(C(=O)OC)C1C1=CC=CC=C1Cl HTIQEAQVCYTUBX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 86
- 229960002003 hydrochlorothiazide Drugs 0.000 title claims abstract description 82
- 229960000528 amlodipine Drugs 0.000 title claims abstract description 78
- 229960004349 candesartan cilexetil Drugs 0.000 title claims abstract description 72
- 239000008194 pharmaceutical composition Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 21
- 206010020772 Hypertension Diseases 0.000 title abstract description 8
- 239000007902 hard capsule Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 claims description 38
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims description 32
- 239000000546 pharmaceutical excipient Substances 0.000 claims description 28
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 25
- 229920000881 Modified starch Polymers 0.000 claims description 17
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 16
- 229960003511 macrogol Drugs 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000002202 Polyethylene glycol Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 229920001223 polyethylene glycol Polymers 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000000314 lubricant Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000007884 disintegrant Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002775 capsule Substances 0.000 description 49
- 238000004090 dissolution Methods 0.000 description 22
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 17
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 17
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 15
- 239000002053 C09CA06 - Candesartan Substances 0.000 description 11
- 229960000932 candesartan Drugs 0.000 description 11
- 229940058087 atacand Drugs 0.000 description 10
- 238000013475 authorization Methods 0.000 description 10
- 229940036132 norvasc Drugs 0.000 description 9
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000002552 dosage form Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 description 5
- 229940126534 drug product Drugs 0.000 description 5
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000005469 granulation Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000003179 granulation Effects 0.000 description 5
- 229940126602 investigational medicinal product Drugs 0.000 description 5
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 5
- 229940126601 medicinal product Drugs 0.000 description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000000825 pharmaceutical preparation Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229920001213 Polysorbate 20 Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 229920002472 Starch Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000008186 active pharmaceutical agent Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000013543 active substance Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000002050 international nonproprietary name Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 4
- HQKMJHAJHXVSDF-UHFFFAOYSA-L magnesium stearate Chemical compound [Mg+2].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O.CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O HQKMJHAJHXVSDF-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 4
- 235000010486 polyoxyethylene sorbitan monolaurate Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 239000000256 polyoxyethylene sorbitan monolaurate Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 description 4
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 238000005303 weighing Methods 0.000 description 4
- GNENVASJJIUNER-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,4,6-tricyclohexyloxy-1,3,5,2,4,6-trioxatriborinane Chemical compound C1CCCCC1OB1OB(OC2CCCCC2)OB(OC2CCCCC2)O1 GNENVASJJIUNER-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Chemical compound O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 206010019280 Heart failures Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 229920002153 Hydroxypropyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229940000425 combination drug Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005538 encapsulation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000010977 hydroxypropyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000001863 hydroxypropyl cellulose Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000011835 investigation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000019359 magnesium stearate Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 2
- 239000008363 phosphate buffer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012430 stability testing Methods 0.000 description 2
- -1 2-aminoethoxy Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229940123413 Angiotensin II antagonist Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940127291 Calcium channel antagonist Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 206010007559 Cardiac failure congestive Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000007342 Diabetic Nephropathies Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010012689 Diabetic retinopathy Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010030113 Oedema Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 240000008042 Zea mays Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000005824 Zea mays ssp. parviglumis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000002017 Zea mays subsp mays Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004480 active ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002333 angiotensin II receptor antagonist Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003556 assay Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940077388 benzenesulfonate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- SRSXLGNVWSONIS-UHFFFAOYSA-M benzenesulfonate Chemical compound [O-]S(=O)(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 SRSXLGNVWSONIS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- SRSXLGNVWSONIS-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzenesulfonic acid Chemical class OS(=O)(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 SRSXLGNVWSONIS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000872 buffer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000480 calcium channel blocker Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004364 calculation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002648 combination therapy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000005822 corn Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 208000029078 coronary artery disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000007857 degradation product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007922 dissolution test Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002934 diuretic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001882 diuretic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009506 drug dissolution testing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940088679 drug related substance Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000020937 fasting conditions Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000007903 gelatin capsule Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004128 high performance liquid chromatography Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000338 in vitro Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007721 medicinal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 239000002547 new drug Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940002612 prodrug Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000000651 prodrug Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008213 purified water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005070 sampling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007873 sieving Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002356 single layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940124530 sulfonamide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000009747 swallowing Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002560 therapeutic procedure Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010200 validation analysis Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K9/00—Medicinal preparations characterised by special physical form
- A61K9/48—Preparations in capsules, e.g. of gelatin, of chocolate
- A61K9/4841—Filling excipients; Inactive ingredients
- A61K9/4866—Organic macromolecular compounds
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K31/00—Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
- A61K31/33—Heterocyclic compounds
- A61K31/395—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins
- A61K31/41—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins having five-membered rings with two or more ring hetero atoms, at least one of which being nitrogen, e.g. tetrazole
- A61K31/4164—1,3-Diazoles
- A61K31/4184—1,3-Diazoles condensed with carbocyclic rings, e.g. benzimidazoles
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K31/00—Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
- A61K31/33—Heterocyclic compounds
- A61K31/395—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins
- A61K31/435—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins having six-membered rings with one nitrogen as the only ring hetero atom
- A61K31/44—Non condensed pyridines; Hydrogenated derivatives thereof
- A61K31/4422—1,4-Dihydropyridines, e.g. nifedipine, nicardipine
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K31/00—Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
- A61K31/33—Heterocyclic compounds
- A61K31/395—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins
- A61K31/54—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins having six-membered rings with at least one nitrogen and one sulfur as the ring hetero atoms, e.g. sulthiame
- A61K31/549—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins having six-membered rings with at least one nitrogen and one sulfur as the ring hetero atoms, e.g. sulthiame having two or more nitrogen atoms in the same ring, e.g. hydrochlorothiazide
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K47/00—Medicinal preparations characterised by the non-active ingredients used, e.g. carriers or inert additives; Targeting or modifying agents chemically bound to the active ingredient
- A61K47/30—Macromolecular organic or inorganic compounds, e.g. inorganic polyphosphates
- A61K47/36—Polysaccharides; Derivatives thereof, e.g. gums, starch, alginate, dextrin, hyaluronic acid, chitosan, inulin, agar or pectin
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K9/00—Medicinal preparations characterised by special physical form
- A61K9/14—Particulate form, e.g. powders, Processes for size reducing of pure drugs or the resulting products, Pure drug nanoparticles
- A61K9/16—Agglomerates; Granulates; Microbeadlets ; Microspheres; Pellets; Solid products obtained by spray drying, spray freeze drying, spray congealing,(multiple) emulsion solvent evaporation or extraction
- A61K9/1605—Excipients; Inactive ingredients
- A61K9/1629—Organic macromolecular compounds
- A61K9/1641—Organic macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. polyethylene glycol, poloxamers
Definitions
- a pharmaceutical composition comprising Amlodipine, Candesartan cilexetil and Hydrochlorothiazide for the treatment of hypertension.
- the present invention relates to fixed dose pharmaceutical compositions comprising three active pharmaceutical ingredients (APIs) Amlodipine, Candesartan cilexetil and Hydrochlorothiazide for the treatment of hypertension.
- APIs active pharmaceutical ingredients
- Candesartan is the international nonproprietary name (INN) of 2-ethoxy-l-( ⁇ 4-[2-(2H-l, 2,3,4- tetrazol-5-yl)phenyl]phenyl ⁇ methyl)-lH-l,3-benzodiazole-7-carboxylic acid.
- Hydrochlorothiazide (abbreviated "HCTZ” or “HCT”) is the INN of 6-chloro-l,l-dioxo-3,4- dihydro-2H-l,2,4-benzothiadiazine-7-sulfonamide.
- Amlodipine is the INN of (RS)-3-ethyl-5-methyl-2-[(2-aminoethoxy)methyl]-4-(2-chloro- phenyl)-6-methyl-l,4-dihydropyridine-3,5-dicarboxylate.
- compositions of the angiotensin II antagonist Candesartan in the modification of its prodrug Candesartan cilexetil are registered for the treatment of congestive heart failure, diabetic nephropathies, diabetic retinopathy and hypertension, being marketed under the trade name ATACAND®.
- Pharmaceutical compositions of the diuretic Hydrochlorothiazide are registered and marketed under the trade name ESIDRIX® for the treatment of hypertension, edema and heart failure.
- Pharmaceutical compositions of the calcium channel blocker Amlodipine in the modification of its benzene sulfonate (“besilate”) salt are registered and marketed under the trade name NORVASC® for the treatment of coronary artery disease and hypertension.
- a fixed-dose combination of Candesartan cilexetil and Hydrochlorothiazide is registered and marketed under the trade name ATACAND® PLUS for the treatment of hypertension.
- CN101584700 discloses a general idea that candesartan cilexetil, hydrochlorothiazide and amlodipine, may be combined in a certain weight ratio (CAN:HCTZ:AML 1-10: 2-15: 1-8). However no further details are presented as to the dosage form and suitable excipients. Experimental results confirming stability and dissolution are not provided.
- WO20 17054787 discloses bilayer tablets with CAN+HCTZ in one layer separated from AML layer.
- CN102342942 discloses capsules comprising AML+CAN granulate stabilized with PVP and a powder of HCTZ or a capsule comprising powders of the 3 actives + PVP. Also, monolayer tablets of AML CAN HCTZ + PVP are disclosed.
- WO2017158094A1 discloses tablets in which amlodipine and candesartan are in separated layers. Hydrochlorothiazide is present either in one or in the second layer. Such a dosage form requires that the step of compression must be performed and that a bilayer tabletting machine is available. Also during tabletting a mechanical stress is applied to the actives, which should be eliminated, especially in case of candesartan cilexetil.
- the object of the present invention is a pharmaceutical composition in form of a capsule comprising Amlodipine, Candesartan cilexetil and Hydrochlorothiazide.
- Amlodipine besilate may be manufactured according to processes known in the art, e.g. as disclosed in patent application EP 0 244 944 A2.
- Candesartan cilexetil may also be manufactured according to processes known in the art, e.g. as disclosed in patent application EP 0 459 136 Al.
- Hydrochlorothiazide may also be manufactured according to processes known in the art, e.g. as disclosed in patent CIS 3163645.
- compositions according to the present invention are in the form of hard capsules and comprise a) a granulate comprising Candesartan cilexetil and polyethylene glycol in the weight ratio in a range of 4.4 to 6.5 and optionally further excipients, b)a powder comprising Amlodipine, Hydrochlorothiazide, pregelatinized starch and optionally further excipients.
- compositions according to the present invention are in the form of hard capsules and comprise a) a granulate comprising Candesartan cilexetil and polyethylene glycol in the weight ratio in a range of 4.4 to 6.5 and one or more disintegrants, one or more binders, one or more fillers, one or more stabilizers and optionally one or more glidants, b)a powder comprising Amlodipine, Hydrochlorothiazide, pregelatinized starch and optionally further excipients.
- the capsule comprises a) a granulate comprising Candesartan cilexetil and polyethylene glycol selected from Macrogol 8000 or Macrogol 6000 in the weight ratio in a range of 4.8 to 6.15 and optionally further excipients, b) a powder comprising Amlodipine, Hydrochlorothiazide, pregelatinized starch and a lubricant as further excipients.
- a granulate comprising Candesartan cilexetil and polyethylene glycol selected from Macrogol 8000 or Macrogol 6000 in the weight ratio in a range of 4.8 to 6.15 and optionally further excipients
- a powder comprising Amlodipine, Hydrochlorothiazide, pregelatinized starch and a lubricant as further excipients.
- the capsule comprises a) a granulate comprising Candesartan cilexetil and polyethylene glycol selected from Macrogol 8000 or Macrogol 6000 in the weight ratio in a range of 4.8 to 6.15 and optionally further excipients, b)a powder comprising Amlodipine, Hydrochlorothiazide, pregelatinized starch in the amount of 9 to 70% wt. calculated on the total mass of granulate a) and powder b) and a lubricant as further excipients.
- the capsule comprises a) a granulate comprising Candesartan cilexetil and polyethylene glycol selected from Macrogol 8000 or Macrogol 6000 in the weight ratio in a range of 6.15 and optionally further excipients, b)a powder comprising Amlodipine, Hydrochlorothiazide, pregelatinized starch in the amount of 9 to 30% wt., especially in the amount of 9.5 to 9.8 % wt. calculated on the total mass of granulate a) and powder b) and a lubricant as further excipients.
- a granulate comprising Candesartan cilexetil and polyethylene glycol selected from Macrogol 8000 or Macrogol 6000 in the weight ratio in a range of 6.15 and optionally further excipients
- the capsule comprises a) a granulate comprising Candesartan cilexetil and polyethylene glycol selected from Macrogol 8000 in the weight ratio of 6.15 and optionally further excipients, b)a powder comprising Amlodipine, Hydrochlorothiazide, pregelatinized starch in the amount of 9.59 or 9.79 % wt. calculated on the total mass of granulate a) and powder b) and a lubricant as further excipients.
- the capsule comprises a) a granulate comprising Candesartan cilexetil and polyethylene glycol selected from Macrogol 8000 in the weight ratio of 6.15 and optionally further excipients, b)a powder comprising Amlodipine, Hydrochlorothiazide, pregelatinized starch in the amount of 9.59 or 9.79 % wt. calculated on the total mass of granulate a) and powder b) and a lubricant, wherein further excipients are not present in the powder b).
- Candesartan cilexetil/Amlodipine/Hydrochlorothiazide capsules, hard are produced according to the following manufacturing steps: weighing, preparation of granulation liquid, high-shear mixing of granulate a) components, granulation solution addition, wet massing, fluid bed drying, granulate screening, weighing, sieving the components of the powder b), blending the components of the powder b), blending the granulate a) with powder b) and final encapsulation.
- Blending II Blend all components to obtain Candesartan cilexetil/Amlodipine/Hydrochlorothiazide encapsulation blend.
- the blended granulate a) and powder b) fractions are packed into hard gelatin capsules size “0” Table 5: composition of the capsules q.s.p. quantitate sufficient per
- Dissolution profiles of Amlodipine (AML), Hydrochlorothiazide (HCTZ) from tested and reference products were performed in 0.1M HC1, and Candesartan cilexetil (CAN) from tested and reference products were performed in phosphate buffer pH 6.8 with 0.35% Tween 20 (only for CAN), 37°C. The same conditions were applied for comparative Examples.
- Example 1.2 Candesartan cilexetil / Amlodipine / Hydrochlorothiazide capsule, hard, 16mg/10mg/12.5mg, of Example 1.2 according to the invention and
- Dissolution studies were performed in respect to the current, official requirements and acceptance criteria for dissolution testing with fully validated HPLC methods for medium 0.1M HC1 for AML and HCTZ and for phosphate buffer pH 6.8 + 0.35% Tween 20 (for CAN only).
- Dissolution volume 900 ml
- Rotating speed 100 rpm
- Apparatus type Ph. Eur. 1 - baskets
- Temperature 37°C.
- Sampling time 15 minutes for Amlodipine and Hydrochlorothiazide, 30 minutes for Candesartan cilexetil.
- Table. 7 Dissolution profiles of Amlodipine from reference, comparative Example 4.4 and tested products; Ph. Eur. apparatus 1, 100 rpm, 900 ml, 0.1M HC1. Dissolution profile of Amlodipine from Candesartan cilexetil / Amlodipine/Hydrochlorothiazide capsule, hard 16mg/10mg/12.5mg, Batch No. 12565178 (Example 1.2), Ph. Eur. apparatus 1, 100 rpm, 900 ml, 0.1M HC1, 37°C.
- Candesartan cilexetil dissolution profile from developed drug product Candesartan cilexetil/Amlodipine/Hydrochlorothiazide capsule, hard 16mg/10mg/12.5mg and from reference drug products Atacand 16 mg tablets.
- compositions according to the invention revealed superior stability comparing to the comparative Examples not containing pregelatinized starch in the fraction b).
- the fixed dose compositions according to the invention may be used as an alternative to the respective combination therapy based on administration of Candesartan cilexetil, Amlodipine and Hydrochlorothiazide in separate dosage forms.
- the compositions are obtained by simple and economic manufacturing process and will ensure better patients compliance comparing to adherence to 3 separate dosing regimens.
- Pharmacokinetic study was performed for Candesartan cilexetil/Amlodipine/Hydrochlorothiazide capsule, hard 16mg/ 10 mg/ 12.5 mg according to Example 1.2.
- the primary aim of the study was to evaluate the pharmacokinetic properties and to compare the bioavailability of the test investigational medicinal product (IMP) versus the reference medicinal products in healthy volunteers under fasting conditions.
- the secondary study objective was to evaluate the safety of the test and reference medicinal products.
- the results of the study are presented in Tables A-F.
- Table A Candesartan PK data for Candesartan cilexetil/Amlodipine/Hydrochlorothiazide capsule, hard 16mg/ 10 mg/ 12.5 mg according to Example 1.2; reference: Atacand 16 mg tablets.
- Table D Candesartan bioequivalence evaluation for Candesartan cilexetil/ Amlodipine/Hydrochlorothiazide capsule, hard 16mg/ 10 mg/ 12.5 mg according to Example 1.2;, reference: Atacand 16 mg tablets.
- Test product Candesartan cilexetil/Amlodipine/Hydrochlorothiazide capsule, hard 16mg/ 10 mg/ 12.5 mg according to Example 1.2demonstrated a comparable extent and rate of absorption of Candesartan to the Reference product Atacand 16 mg tablets with Test/Reference (T/R) geometric mean ratios (GMR) of approximately 100% and 89% for AUQo- t) and Cmax, respectively and with the corresponding 90% CIs contained within the EMA- acceptance range 80.00% - 125.00%.
- T/R Test/Reference
- GMR geometric mean ratios
- Test product Candesartan cilexetil/Amlodipine/Hydrochlorothiazide capsule, hard 16mg/ 10 mg/ 12.5 mg according to Example 1.2demonstrated a comparable extent and rate of absorption of Amlodipine to the Reference product Norvasc 10 mg tablets with Test/Reference (T/R) geometric mean ratios (GMR) of approximately 104% and 102% for AUC ( o-72 h) and Cmax, respectively and with the corresponding 90% CIs contained within the EMA-acceptance range 80.00% - 125.00%.
- T/R Test/Reference
- GMR geometric mean ratios
- Test product Candesartan cilexetil/Amlodipine/Hydrochlorothiazide capsule, hard 16mg/ 10 mg/ 12.5 mg according to Example 1.2demonstrated a comparable extent and rate of absorption of Hydrochlorothiazide to the Reference product Esidrex 25 mg tablets (half tablet containing 12.5 mg of hydrochlorothiazide) with Test/Reference (T/R) geometric mean ratios (GMR) of approximately 101% and 115% for AUQo- t) and Cmax, respectively and with the corresponding 90% CIs contained within the EMA-acceptance range 80.00% - 125.00%.
- T/R Test/Reference
- GMR geometric mean ratios
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- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
Abstract
La présente invention concerne des compositions pharmaceutiques à dose fixe sous la forme de capsules dures comprenant de l'amlodipine, du candésartan cilexetil et de l'hydrochlorothiazide pour le traitement de l'hypertension.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP21185961 | 2021-07-15 | ||
PCT/EP2022/069840 WO2023285646A1 (fr) | 2021-07-15 | 2022-07-15 | Composition pharmaceutique comprenant de l'amlodipine, du candésartan cilexetil et de l'hydrochlorothiazide pour le traitement de l'hypertension |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP4370101A1 true EP4370101A1 (fr) | 2024-05-22 |
Family
ID=76958729
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP22751065.8A Pending EP4370101A1 (fr) | 2021-07-15 | 2022-07-15 | Composition pharmaceutique comprenant de l'amlodipine, du candésartan cilexetil et de l'hydrochlorothiazide pour le traitement de l'hypertension |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP4370101A1 (fr) |
WO (1) | WO2023285646A1 (fr) |
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GR1010675B (el) * | 2023-02-17 | 2024-04-23 | Ιουλια Κλεωνος Τσετη | Τριπλος συνδυασμος αντι-υπερτασικων φαρμακων αναστολεα μεα, ανταγωνιστη ασβεστιου και διουρητικης ενωσης για ταυτοχρονη απο του στοματος χορηγηση |
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US3163645A (en) | 1964-09-25 | 1964-12-29 | Ciba Geigy Corp | Derivatives of 3, 4-dihydro-2-h-[1, 2, 4]-benzothiadiazine-1, 1-dioxides |
GB8608335D0 (en) | 1986-04-04 | 1986-05-08 | Pfizer Ltd | Pharmaceutically acceptable salts |
US5196444A (en) | 1990-04-27 | 1993-03-23 | Takeda Chemical Industries, Ltd. | 1-(cyclohexyloxycarbonyloxy)ethyl 2-ethoxy-1-[[2'-(1H-tetrazol-5-yl)biphenyl-4-yl]methyl]benzimidazole-7-carboxylate and compositions and methods of pharmaceutical use thereof |
CN101584700A (zh) | 2009-07-20 | 2009-11-25 | 王素云 | 一种药物组合物 |
CN102342942B (zh) | 2011-07-14 | 2016-08-31 | 海南锦瑞制药有限公司 | 一种全新口服固体药用组合物及其制备方法 |
EP3236950B1 (fr) * | 2014-12-24 | 2022-11-23 | KRKA, d.d., Novo mesto | Composition pharmaceutique comprenant du candésartan ou des sels ou esters pharmaceutiquement acceptables de ce dernier, et de l'amlodipine ou des sels pharmaceutiquement acceptables de ce dernier |
CZ2015687A3 (cs) | 2015-10-02 | 2017-04-12 | Zentiva, K.S. | Farmaceutická kompozice obsahující kombinaci kandesartanu, amlodipinu a hydrochlorthiazidu |
EP3219309A1 (fr) | 2016-03-17 | 2017-09-20 | K.H.S. Pharma Holding GmbH | Compositions pharmaceutiques comprenant combinaisons à dose fixe de amlodipine, de candesartan cilexetil et de hydrochlorothiazide pour le traitement de l'hypertension |
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