EP4309531A1 - Mask - Google Patents

Mask Download PDF

Info

Publication number
EP4309531A1
EP4309531A1 EP22770904.5A EP22770904A EP4309531A1 EP 4309531 A1 EP4309531 A1 EP 4309531A1 EP 22770904 A EP22770904 A EP 22770904A EP 4309531 A1 EP4309531 A1 EP 4309531A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
mask
ear hook
joined
mask body
lateral direction
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
EP22770904.5A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
Kodai UJIIE
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Daio Paper Corp
Original Assignee
Daio Paper Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Daio Paper Corp filed Critical Daio Paper Corp
Publication of EP4309531A1 publication Critical patent/EP4309531A1/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Images

Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A41—WEARING APPAREL
    • A41D—OUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
    • A41D13/00—Professional, industrial or sporting protective garments, e.g. surgeons' gowns or garments protecting against blows or punches
    • A41D13/05—Professional, industrial or sporting protective garments, e.g. surgeons' gowns or garments protecting against blows or punches protecting only a particular body part
    • A41D13/11—Protective face masks, e.g. for surgical use, or for use in foul atmospheres
    • A41D13/1107—Protective face masks, e.g. for surgical use, or for use in foul atmospheres characterised by their shape
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A41—WEARING APPAREL
    • A41D—OUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
    • A41D13/00—Professional, industrial or sporting protective garments, e.g. surgeons' gowns or garments protecting against blows or punches
    • A41D13/05—Professional, industrial or sporting protective garments, e.g. surgeons' gowns or garments protecting against blows or punches protecting only a particular body part
    • A41D13/11—Protective face masks, e.g. for surgical use, or for use in foul atmospheres
    • A41D13/1107—Protective face masks, e.g. for surgical use, or for use in foul atmospheres characterised by their shape
    • A41D13/1115—Protective face masks, e.g. for surgical use, or for use in foul atmospheres characterised by their shape with a horizontal pleated pocket
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A41—WEARING APPAREL
    • A41D—OUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
    • A41D13/00—Professional, industrial or sporting protective garments, e.g. surgeons' gowns or garments protecting against blows or punches
    • A41D13/05—Professional, industrial or sporting protective garments, e.g. surgeons' gowns or garments protecting against blows or punches protecting only a particular body part
    • A41D13/11—Protective face masks, e.g. for surgical use, or for use in foul atmospheres
    • A41D13/1161—Means for fastening to the user's head
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62B—DEVICES, APPARATUS OR METHODS FOR LIFE-SAVING
    • A62B18/00—Breathing masks or helmets, e.g. affording protection against chemical agents or for use at high altitudes or incorporating a pump or compressor for reducing the inhalation effort
    • A62B18/02—Masks
    • A62B18/025—Halfmasks

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a mask.
  • a known configuration of a mask to be worn on the face includes: a mask body that at least partially covers the face of a wearer, and a pair of ear hook portions each bonded to the mask body; i.e., a pair of members that can be hung around the ears of the wearer in order to keep the mask body at a wearing position.
  • PTL 1 describes a mask including a first ear hook portion and a second ear hook portion that are formed from one or a plurality of sheet pieces.
  • the first ear hook portion and the second ear hook portion are respectively joined with one face of a mask body at a first joined portion and a second joined portion along a second direction (vertical direction).
  • This mask is configured such that, at least upon putting the mask on, the first ear hook portion is turned over at the first joined portion along a first direction (lateral direction) and the second ear hook portion is turned over at the second joined portion along the first direction.
  • a user Upon putting a mask on, a user usually deforms a mask body so as to fit the mask body to the three-dimensional shape of his or her face.
  • the end portions in a lateral direction of the mask body are also three-dimensionally curved
  • joined portions between ear hook portions and the mask body are also curved. More specifically, both the joined portions can be respectively curved so that a middle region at least in the vertical direction projects at a middle region in the lateral direction. This curving leads to three-dimensional distortion in the turned-over part of the ear hook portion at the joined portion.
  • the ear hook portion when the ear hook portion is joined on the outer face of the mask body (the surface of the mask body that is opposite to a face-facing surface of the mask body), the ear hook portion may locally rise from the mask body due to the above distortion. Such a projected part of the ear hook portion may disturb behaviors of a wearer during the wearing of the mask, and also degrade the outer appearance.
  • One aspect of the present invention is a mask including a mask body and a pair of annular sheet-shaped ear hook portions.
  • the ear hook portions are respectively joined with lateral direction-facing end portions of the mask body, on a surface of the mask body that is opposite to a face-facing surface of the mask body, and joined portions across a vertical direction are formed.
  • Outlines of inner edges of the joined portions in the lateral direction have a shape that is recessed outward in the lateral direction.
  • a mask in which a sheet-shaped ear hook portion does not readily rise from a mask body upon putting the mask on.
  • a mask according to the present embodiment may be a mask that is capable of covering the face of a wearer, and more specifically at least the nose and mouth of the wearer.
  • the mask according to the present embodiment may have functions of preventing foreign matter from reaching the face and preventing scattering of droplets from the wearer.
  • This mask is also called a hygiene mask or surgical mask.
  • the mask may be disposable, or reusable by, for example, washing the mask.
  • FIG. 1 is a plan view of a mask 1 according to the present embodiment.
  • FIG. 1 is a view of the mask 1 as viewed from an outer side thereof (or an outer face side thereof); i.e., from a face that is not facing towards the face upon being worn, but is exposed to the outer side thereof.
  • FIG. 2 is a plan view of the mask as viewed from an inner side (a face that is towards the face) .
  • the mask 1 includes: a mask body 10 disposed at the front of the face of a wearer upon putting the mask 1 on and capable of mainly covering the nose and mouth of the wearer; and a pair of ear hook portions 20a and 20a bonded to the mask body 10.
  • the mask 1 (mask body 10) extends in an up-and-down direction (vertical direction) D1 corresponding to an up-and-down direction of the face of a wearer upon putting the mask 1 on and in a left-and-right direction (lateral direction) D2 corresponding to a left-and-right direction of the face of a wearer upon putting the mask 1 on.
  • the vertical direction D1 is orthogonal to the lateral direction D2.
  • the pair of ear hook portions 20a and 20a are joined with both end portions in the lateral direction D2 of the mask body 10 at joined portions 50 and 50 that are formed along the vertical direction D1.
  • the mask body 10 as illustrated in FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 has a rectangular shape in the plan view thereof, the rectangular shape having a longer side in the lateral direction D2.
  • the shape of the mask body 10 in the plan view thereof is not limited to the illustrated shape.
  • the mask body 10 has a pleated structure 15 made of a plurality of pleats that are juxtaposed in the vertical direction D1.
  • the pleats of the pleated structure 15 are formed by folding a sheet for the mask body 10 at fold lines along the lateral direction D2. In a state where the plurality of pleats are formed, both end portions of the mask body 10 in the lateral direction D2 are fixed through, for example, heat sealing.
  • a middle portion in the lateral direction D2 of the mask body 10 can be deformed and specifically curved so as to project towards the outer face side of the mask 1 and fit to the three-dimensional shape of the face.
  • the pleated structure 15 is not particularly limited to any specific structure, and may be a publicly known structure formed in a mask body. However, as illustrated in FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 , when box pleats are formed at a middle portion in the vertical direction D1, the middle portion of the mask body 10 in the vertical direction D1 is readily projected in a direction that becomes apart from the face upon putting the mask on, which is preferable.
  • the mask body 10 may have a multi-layered structure in which a plurality of layers are laminated on top of one another.
  • the mask body 10 may have a structure including at least three layers: an outer layer, an inner layer, and an intermediate layer therebetween.
  • the intermediate layer has an enhanced function of capturing foreign matter (e.g., dust, pollens, bacteria, and virus particles).
  • Each of the layers forming the mask body 10 preferably contains a fiber-containing layer such as nonwoven fabric, woven fabric, or knit fabric, and more preferably contains nonwoven fabric. Examples of the nonwoven fabric include spunbonded nonwoven fabric, spunlace nonwoven fabric, meltblown nonwoven fabric, air-through nonwoven fabric, and point bond nonwoven fabric.
  • the intermediate layer preferably uses meltblown nonwoven fabric that can contain thin fibers.
  • the fiber of the fiber-containing layer is preferably a resin fiber.
  • the resin of the resin fiber include polyethylene, polypropylene, polyethylene terephthalate, and nylon.
  • the basis weight of the outer layer or the inner layer may be from 10 through 50 g/m 2 , and preferably from 15 through 50 g/m 2 .
  • the basis weight of the intermediate layer having a high ability to capture foreign matter is preferably from 10 through 100 g/m 2 , and more preferably from 15 through 50 g/m 2 .
  • the pair of ear hook portions 20a and 20a may be annular (or be a closed annular band) in the plan view.
  • the ear hook portion 20a can be hung around the wearer's ear, with the wearer's ear being put in the ring of the ear hook portion 20a; i.e., a middle opening 29 of the ear hook portion 20a.
  • the pair of ear hook portions 20a and 20a are not formed in the form of a string or thread but in a sheet shape.
  • the pair of ear hook portions 20a and 20a being made in the sheet shape, when a wearer has the ear hook portion 20a hung around his or her ear upon putting the mask on, the ear hook portion 20a can make surface contact with the back of the ear or the back face of the earlobe. This makes it possible to reduce the burden on the ear. Thus, it is possible to reduce discomfort even in the long-term use.
  • the annular shape of the ear hook portion 20a may be a circular shape, an elliptical shape, etc. As illustrated in FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 , the annular shape of the ear hook portion 20a may be a shape that is close to a tetragon (or a rectangle). As illustrated in FIG.
  • the ear hook portion 20a may include: a base portion 22 that extends along the vertical direction D1 and is fixed to the mask body 10 along the vertical direction D1; an ear backward placement portion 24 that is positioned at the back of the ear of a wearer upon putting the mask on; an upper extending portion 23 that extends at an upper side between the base portion 22 and the ear backward placement portion 24; and a lower extending portion 26 that extends at a lower side between the base portion 22 and the ear backward placement portion 24.
  • the pair of ear hook portions 20a and 20a are formed as a single sheet shape in which the pair of ear hook portions 20a and 20a are bonded in a separable manner at a middle portion in the lateral direction D2; i.e., as an ear hook portion sheet 20.
  • the single sheet refers to a form of one sheet that is continuous. This one sheet may be a single layer, or a laminated body of a plurality of layers that are laminated on top of one another.
  • the pair of ear hook portions 20a and 20a are in the single sheet shape, it is possible to simultaneously determine the positions of the ear hook portions 20a and 20a during the production. This makes the production of the mask easier.
  • the pair of ear hook portions 20a and 20a are not necessarily bonded together.
  • the ear hook portion sheet 20 may be configured so that the ear hook portion sheet 20 can be torn at a predetermined position to form a pair of separated ear hook portions 20a and 20a.
  • the pair of ear hook portions 20a and 20a are bonded at a bond portion 28.
  • the bond portion 28 may be formed as a perforated line.
  • the bond portion 28 may be formed by reducing the thickness of the sheet or by other means so as to embrittle the boundary between the pair of ear hook portions 20a and 20a, and make the boundary subjectable to stress. Also, the bond portion 28 may be formed so as to be cut by a user with a tool such as scissors.
  • the ear hook portions 20a and 20a may be formed from a material having stretchability, specifically a material having stretchability in at least the lateral direction.
  • a material having stretchability specifically a material having stretchability in at least the lateral direction.
  • the mask body 10 can be fitted to the face by tensile stress occurring in the ear hook portions 20a and 20a.
  • the ear hook portion 20a may be a single-layered sheet made of a material having stretchability, or a multi-layered sheet of a plurality of layers that include a layer made of a stretchable material and are laminated on top of one another.
  • the stretchable material may be stretchable nonwoven fabric, a stretchable film, or a thread- or string-form stretchable member such as a rubber thread.
  • the stretchable nonwoven fabric includes stretchable fibers. When the stretchable nonwoven fabric is included, the nonwoven fabric may develop the stretchability by, for example, the material itself of the fibers having the stretchability, or the fibers being crimped fibers. Alternatively, the stretchability may be developed by a predetermined physical structure, for example, recesses and projections in the surface thereof.
  • stretchable nonwoven fabric examples include stretchable air-through nonwoven fabric, stretchable spunbonded nonwoven fabric, stretchable spunlace nonwoven fabric, stretchable needle-punched nonwoven fabric, and stretchable chemical bond nonwoven fabric.
  • the basis weight of the nonwoven fabric used may be from 5 through 50 g/m 2 , and more preferably from 8 through 35 g/m 2 .
  • the ear hook portion 20a When the ear hook portion 20a is made of a multi-layered sheet of a plurality of layers of nonwoven fabric that are laminated on top of one another, for example, the ear hook portion 20a may be a structure of spunbonded nonwoven fabric/meltblown nonwoven fabric/spunbonded nonwoven fabric.
  • the stretchable nonwoven fabric can be used for at least one layer thereof.
  • the ear hook portion 20a is, for example, a structure of nonwoven fabric/stretchable film or a structure of nonwoven fabric/stretchable film/nonwoven fabric (e.g., a structure of spunbonded nonwoven fabric/stretchable film/spunbonded nonwoven fabric, or a structure of air-through nonwoven fabric/stretchable film/air-through nonwoven fabric).
  • a structure of nonwoven fabric/stretchable film or a structure of nonwoven fabric/stretchable film/nonwoven fabric e.g., a structure of spunbonded nonwoven fabric/stretchable film/spunbonded nonwoven fabric, or a structure of air-through nonwoven fabric/stretchable film/air-through nonwoven fabric.
  • the other layer can be laminated and fixed at intervals on the stretchable layer being stretched, followed by loosening and returning to the natural state, to obtain a sheet for the ear hook portion 20a.
  • the layers that are to sandwich the intermediate layer can be laminated and fixed at intervals on both faces of the intermediate layer being stretched, followed by loosening and returning to the natural state, to obtain a sheet for the ear hook portion 20a.
  • the structure using the stretchable film especially the structure including the stretchable film and nonwoven fabric on both faces thereof is preferable because this structure is readily produced and high stretchability is obtained.
  • the material of the stretchable film include polyolefins such as polyethylene and polypropylene; and polyurethanes.
  • the stretchability of the stretchable film is preferably from 3.5 through 4.0 in terms of the maximum stretch rate (the stretch rate at the time of tensile break) as measured by a tensile tester.
  • the stretchable film may have the function of passing moisture therethrough.
  • nonwoven fabric can be joined, through, for example, ultrasonic welding, at intervals on the stretchable film being stretched by a predetermined number of times the natural length thereof, followed by loosening and returning to the natural state, to obtain a sheet for the ear hook portion 20a.
  • the stretchable film By the stretchable film being loosened, non-joined portions of the nonwoven fabric rise.
  • the resulting sheet has a large number of wrinkles that extend along a direction almost orthogonal to the stretch direction.
  • the sheet for the ear hook portion 20a may be formed by sandwiching a rubber string being stretched between nonwoven fabric materials each having low or no stretchability. Also, the above materials may be pasted together via stretchable or non-stretchable hot-melt nonwoven fabric (nonwoven fabric that can adhere to other members via fibers thereof being softened or melted by application of heat).
  • the basis weight of the ear hook portion 20a (the ear hook portion sheet 20) may be from 20 through 150 g/m 2 . Also, the thickness of the ear hook portion 20a may be from 100 through 3,000 ⁇ m.
  • a user opens the ear hook portions 20a and 20a laterally in the lateral direction D2 before putting the mask 1 on.
  • the pair of ear hook portions 20a and 20a are bonded together in a separable manner, the user tears the bond before spreading out to separate the ear hook portions 20a and 20a from each other.
  • FIG. 3 illustrates a right-hand portion of a state where the ear hook portions 20a and 20a of the mask 1 are spread out. After the ear hook portion 20a is spread out outward in the lateral direction D2, the ear hook portion 20a is turned over, and the face of the ear hook portion 20a having previously faced the mask body 10 is exposed. Also, the outer face of the mask body 10 is almost entirely exposed.
  • the pair of ear hook portions 20a and 20a are disposed on the outer face of the mask body 10. Therefore, when separating and opening the pair of ear hook portions 20a and 20a outward in the lateral direction D2, it is possible to reduce or eliminate possibility of touching the inner face of the mask body 10. From a hygienic viewpoint, the above structure is preferable.
  • the mask 1 according to the present embodiment can be used, for example, in the following manner. Specifically, in a state where the mask 1 is placed with the outer face of the mask body 10 facing upward, a user grasps and opens the pair of ear hook portions 20a and 20a with his or her hands outward in the lateral direction D2. Then, the user moves the mask 1 to the face of another person (wearer) while grasping the pair of ear hook portions 20a and 20a. After applying the mask body 10 at a desired position on the face of the other person, the user can hang the pair of ear hook portions 20a and 20a around the ears of the other person without changing the way of holding the mask 1. Therefore, the mask 1 according to the present embodiment can be suitably used for those who cannot readily put a mask on by themselves, such as children and the sick.
  • the pair of ear hook portions 20a and 20a may be provided with pinch portions 25 and 25 ( FIG. 1 ).
  • a user can pinch the pinch portions 25 and 25 when separating and opening the pair of ear hook portions 20a and 20a outward in the lateral direction D2.
  • the pinch portions 25 and 25 may be formed at the lower extending portion 26, and preferably project from the edge of the mask body 10 in the plan view thereof, preferably from the bottom end of the mask 1 (or the bottom end of the mask body 10).
  • a user can pinch the pinch portions 25 and 25 with his or her hands without or substantially without touching the mask body 10 itself; i.e., both the outer face and the inner face of the mask body 10.
  • the user can separate and spread out the pair of ear hook portions 20a and 20a without or substantially without touching the mask body 10. Therefore, even in a situation where a user cannot sufficiently take care of hygiene of his or her hands and fingers, the user can put the mask 1 on or can have another person put the mask 1 on under good hygienic conditions.
  • the pinch portions 25 and 25 of the ear hook portion 20a the user can readily adjust the ear hook portions with the pinch portions 25 and 25 upon or after hanging the ear hook portion 20a around the ear of the wearer. Specifically, with the pinch portions 25 and 25, it is possible to make a positional adjustment by shifting the ear hook portion 20a in a circumferential direction of the ear hook portion 20a relative to the ear, or to adjust the degree of tension of the ear hook portion 20a by pulling the ear hook portion 20a backward or loosening the ear hook portion 20a.
  • the pair of ear hook portions 20a and 20a are joined with both the lateral portions of the outer face of the mask body ( FIG. 1 to FIG. 3 ).
  • both the lateral portions of the mask body 10 are pushed towards the face from the outer face side by the ear hook portion 20a.
  • the ear hook portion 20a is not disposed on the inner face side (face side) of both the lateral portions of the body, the ear hook portion 20a does not directly contact the face of the wearer at both the lateral portions of the mask body 10 during the wearing of the mask 1, and discomfort is reduced.
  • the mask body 10 may be provided with a mark 18 by embossing, printing, sewing, etc.
  • the mark 18 allows for distinction between the outer face and the inner face of the mask body 10 visually or by sense of touch with hands.
  • the mark 18 may be any form as long as a user can identify the mark 18 visually. As illustrated in, for example, FIG. 1 , the mark 18 may be a letter, a number, a symbol, a figure, a logo, etc.
  • the sheet-shaped ear hook portions 20a and 20a are superposed on the outer face of the mask body 10, and joined at both end portions in the lateral direction D2 by the joined portions 50 and 50 (the regions indicated in gray).
  • the joined portions 50 and 50 can be formed, for example, by application of pressure and/or heat with a means for joining opposing faces of the ear hook portion 20a and the mask body 10 with each other, such as heat sealing, ultrasonic sealing, or embossing in a non-heating manner.
  • heat sealing is preferably used because the ear hook portion 20a and the mask body 10 are melted and fused together to allow for more reliable joining therebetween.
  • the joined portion 50 may be formed along the vertical direction D1, preferably continuously from the upper end to the lower end of the ear hook portion 20a in the vertical direction D1.
  • the joined portion 50 may be formed in the form of a line along the vertical direction D1. From the viewpoint of increasing adhesion strength, the joined portion 50 preferably has a width to some extent.
  • the joined portions 50 and 50 have such a shape that the outlines of inner edges 51 in the lateral direction D2 are recessed outward in the lateral direction D2.
  • the recessed portion formed on the outline of the inner edge 51 of the joined portion 50 in the lateral direction D2 is a trapezoid having a short upper side outward in the lateral direction D2.
  • FIG. 4 is a plan view of a conventional mask 1' as viewed from the outer face side of the mask body 10.
  • the conventional mask 1' has the same basic structure as the mask 1 according to the present embodiment as illustrated in FIG. 1 .
  • the conventional mask 1' is different from the mask 1 in that joined portions 50' and 50' of the conventional mask 1' extend in the form of straight lines along the vertical direction D1.
  • FIG. 5 is a partial perspective view of a state where the conventional mask 1' as illustrated in FIG. 4 is worn.
  • the pleated structure 15 of the mask body 10 of the mask 1' is widened in the vertical direction D1 at a middle portion in the lateral direction D2 so as to fit to the three-dimensional shape of the face.
  • the mask 1' is deformed so that the middle portion of the mask body 10 in the lateral direction D2 projects towards the outer face side.
  • the end portions of the mask body 10 in the lateral direction D2 are also deformed.
  • the joined portions formed at the end portions thereof in the lateral direction D2 are also deformed.
  • the joined portion 50 formed on the end portion of the mask body 10 in the lateral direction D2 is deformed so that a middle portion of the joined portion 50 in the vertical direction D1 becomes closer to the middle portion of the mask body 10 in at least the lateral direction D2 (so as to project towards the middle portion of the mask body 10 in the lateral direction D2).
  • a turned-over part of the ear hook portion 20a at the joined portion 50' can be also curved and deformed to cause distortion.
  • a part where the base portion 22 is apart from the mask body 10 can be formed ( FIG. 5 ).
  • the rising r of the base portion 22 may become a fold or wrinkle.
  • FIG. 6 is a partial perspective view of a state where the mask 1 according to the present embodiment ( FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 ) is worn.
  • FIG. 6 is a drawing that corresponds to FIG. 5 , and similarly to the case of the mask 1' ( FIG. 5 ), the mask body 10 is deformed to fit to the three-dimensional shape of the face.
  • the end portion itself of the mask body 10 in the lateral direction D2 is deformed so that the middle portion in at least the vertical direction D1 becomes closer to the middle portion of the mask body 10 in at least the lateral direction D2.
  • the outlines of the inner edges 51 in the lateral direction D2 are recessed outward in the lateral direction D2 in a state before being worn ( FIG. 1 ).
  • the middle portions in the vertical direction D1 of the outlines of the inner edges 51 do not project and can be a straight line or a similar shape along the vertical direction D1. Therefore, the turned-over part of the ear hook portion 20a at the joined portion 50, especially the base portion 22 near the joined portion 50 is neither considerably deformed by being curved, nor distorted.
  • FIG. 7 is an enlarged view of the right-hand joined portion 50 and the vicinity thereof in FIG. 1 .
  • the outline of the inner edge 51 of the joined portion 50 in the lateral direction D2 is recessed outward in the lateral direction D2.
  • the recessed portion (recess) is a trapezoid having a short upper side outward in the lateral direction D2.
  • the recessed portion (recess) may be, for example, a tetragon (a rectangle or a square).
  • the resulting outline gradually changes in the vertical direction D1 and the lateral direction D2. This makes it possible to prevent stress concentration on positions at which the direction of the outline changes, and to prevent breakage of the joined portion 50.
  • FIG. 7 also illustrates an upper region UR, a middle region MR, and a lower region LR of the mask body 10.
  • the lengths of these regions in the vertical direction D1 can be those obtained by nearly equally dividing, into three, the whole length at the end portion of the mask 1 in the lateral direction D2 (the whole length in the vertical direction D1).
  • a bottom portion 51a of the recessed portion of the outline of the inner edge 51 of the joined portion 50 in the lateral direction D2 is preferably included in the middle region MR.
  • the middle region MR at the end portion of the mask body 10 in the lateral direction D2 is the most readily curved, and the part of the base portion 22 of the ear hook portion 20a where the part is joined in the middle region MR is the most readily distorted.
  • the inner edge 51 of the joined portion 50 in the lateral direction D2 is positioned more outward in the lateral direction D2 in the middle region MR, it is possible to better prevent rising of the base portion 22 ( FIGS. 5 and 6 ).
  • a distance d 1 between the innermost position of the inner edge 51 in the lateral direction D2 and the outermost position of the inner edge 51 in the lateral direction D2 may be from 2 through 18 mm.
  • the maximum width w max of the joined portion 50 may be from 3 through 20 mm.
  • the maximum width w max thereof is in the above range, it is possible to increase the joined strength between the mask body 10 and the ear hook portion 20a, and also to prevent degradation in comfortable feelings during the wearing of the mask 1 due to the excessive hardness of the end portion in the lateral direction D2 of the mask 1 where the joined portion 50 is formed.
  • the minimum width w min of the joined portion 50 may be from 1 through 18 mm. When the minimum width w min thereof is in the above range, it is possible to readily form a shape that is recessed outward in the lateral direction D2 in the inner edge 51 in the lateral direction D2, and also to suppress increase in the hardness of the joined portion 50.
  • the maximum width w max may be in the upper region UR and/or the lower region LR of the mask body 10, and the minimum width w min may be in the middle region MR of the mask body 10.
  • FIG. 8 to FIG. 10 illustrate modified examples of the joined portion 50.
  • the recess may not be a trapezoid or another tetragon but may be a shape in which the bottom portion 51a of the recess is a bottom point.
  • the outline of the inner edge 51 of the joined portion 50 in the lateral direction D2 may have a shape of a triangle having a base inward in the lateral direction D2.
  • the outline of the inner edge 51 of the joined portion 50 in the lateral direction D2 may be a curve. More specifically, as illustrated, the outline of the inner edge 51 may be part of a circle having the center of a radius of curvature inward in the lateral direction D2. Moreover, as illustrated in FIG. 10 , part of the outline of the inner edge 51 of the joined portion 50 in the lateral direction D2 may be a curve. More specifically, the outline of the inner edge 51 of the joined portion 50 may include a recess having a bottom (bottom point) 51a in the middle region MR of the mask body 10, and may be a straight line along the vertical direction D1 at the upper side and the lower side of the recess.
  • the ear hook portion 20a and the mask body 10 may be joined together continuously in the whole region of the joined portion 50.
  • the joined portion 50 may include: joined small portions where the ear hook portion 20a and the mask body 10 are microscopically joined together; and non-joined small portions where the ear hook portion 20a and the mask body 10 are not microscopically joined together.
  • the joined portion 50 including the joined small portions and the non-joined small portions it is possible to ensure a balance between flexibility and adhesion strength, which is preferable.
  • the above joined small portions may be formed as, for example, dots that are sparsely located in the region of the joined portion 50, or a plurality of lines that extend in the vertical direction D1 or the lateral direction D2, a lattice, a cross hatch, etc.
  • FIG. 11 is a plan view of a mask 101 according to another embodiment of the present invention, as viewed from the outer face side thereof.
  • FIG. 12 is a cross-sectional view of FIG. 11 , as taken along line X-X.
  • a basic structure of the mask 101, obtainable effects, etc. are similar to those for the mask 1 ( FIG. 1 ).
  • the mask 101 is different from the mask 1 ( FIG. 1 ) in that the ear hook portion 20a is not directly joined with the mask body 10 and is joined therewith via a sheet-shaped auxiliary material 130.
  • the auxiliary materials 130 and 130 are respectively provided on the end portions of the mask body 10 in the lateral direction D2.
  • the auxiliary materials 130 and 130 are disposed at the side of the mask body 10 where the pair of ear hook portions 20a and 20a are superposed.
  • the mask body 10 in the lateral direction D2 the mask body 10, the ear hook portion 20a, and the auxiliary material 130 are superposed on top of one another.
  • the auxiliary material 130 is joined with the mask body 10 outward in the lateral direction D2, and joined with the ear hook portion 20a inward in the lateral direction D2.
  • the ear hook portion 20a is indirectly joined with the end portion of the mask body 10 in the lateral direction D2 via the auxiliary material 130, and the joined portion 150 entirely extending in the vertical direction D1 is formed.
  • the joined portion 150 is a joined portion that is formed by directly joining the auxiliary material 130 and the mask body 10 together. Meanwhile, the auxiliary material 130 and the ear hook portion 20a are directly joined together by a second joined portion 160.
  • the mask body 10 and the ear hook portion 20a are usually made from different materials that are respectively suited for the purposes (e.g., materials having different levels of stretchability). In this case, the mask body 10 and the ear hook portion 20a cannot be directly joined together to at a sufficient strength in some cases.
  • the auxiliary material 130 being intervened as in the present embodiment, the difference in the level of stretchability is reduced between the ear hook portion 20a and the mask body 10. This makes it possible to firmly bond the ear hook portions 20a and 20a and the mask body 10 together.
  • the ear hook portions 20a and 20a can more freely deform or move relative to the mask body 10. This makes it possible to fit the mask to the various faces of users.
  • a wearer tears the bond of the bond portion 28 between the ear hook portions 20a and 20a and opens the ear hook portions 20a and 20a outward in the lateral direction D2, and the ear hook portions 20a and 20a are hung around the ears of the wearer.
  • the ear hook portion 20a and the auxiliary material 130 joined together at the second joined portion 160 are integrally spread out.
  • the auxiliary material 130 is turned over at the joined portion 150. Therefore, the auxiliary material 130 can be said to be a part or extension of the ear hook portion 20a.
  • the outline of an inner edge 151 of the joined portion 150 in the lateral direction D2 has a shape that is recessed outward in the lateral direction D2.
  • the shape of the joined portion 150 as illustrated in FIG. 11 is a shape of a trapezoid having a short upper side outward in the lateral direction D2. Therefore, in the mask 101, it is possible to reduce deformation or distortion of the ear hook portion 20a along with deformation of the mask body 10 upon putting the mask 1 on, and to prevent rising of the ear hook portion 20a from the mask body 10. More specifically, it is possible to prevent projection (rising) of the turned-over part of the auxiliary material 130 directly joined with the mask body 10, and hence to prevent rising of the ear hook portion 20a.
  • the auxiliary material 130 may entirely extend in the vertical direction D1 of the mask 1.
  • the length (width) of the auxiliary material 130 in the lateral direction D2 is preferably from 15 through 35 mm although the length (width) thereof is varied with the entire size and configuration of the mask 1, and the sizes, shapes, and materials of the mask body 10 and the ear hook portion 20a.
  • the basis weight of the auxiliary material 130 may be from 5 through 100 g/m 2 .
  • the thickness of the auxiliary material 30 may be from 100 through 1,000 ⁇ m.
  • the auxiliary material 130 may be formed from a material having no or low stretchability, or from a material having stretchability to some extent.
  • the auxiliary material 30 may include, for example, stretchable nonwoven fabric.
  • the stretchability of the auxiliary material 130 is preferably lower than the stretchability of the ear hook portion 20a.
  • the auxiliary material 130 may be formed from a material that is irreversibly deformable in the shape thereof by application of a force.
  • An aspect according to Supplementary Note 1 is a mask including: a mask body; and a pair of annular sheet-shaped ear hook portions, wherein the ear hook portions are respectively joined with lateral direction-facing end portions of the mask body, on a surface of the mask body that is opposite to a face-facing surface of the mask body, and joined portions across a vertical direction are formed, and outlines of inner edges of the joined portions in the lateral direction have a shape that is recessed outward in the lateral direction.
  • the sheet-shaped ear hook portions are respectively joined with the lateral direction-facing end portions of the mask body, and the joined portions across the vertical direction are formed. Upon putting this mask on, the sheet-shaped ear hook portions are respectively opened in the lateral direction, and turned over at the joined portions in use.
  • the joined portions, between the mask body and the ear hook portions, that are formed on both end portions of the mask body in the lateral direction are also curved.
  • the joined portions can have such a curved shape that middle regions and the vicinities thereof of the joined portions in the vertical direction become closer to the middle region in the lateral direction.
  • This curving of the joined portions leads to curving and deformation in turned-over parts of the ear hook portions at the joined portions, and can cause distortion. Since the ear hook portions are joined on the outer face of the mask body (the surface of the mask body that is opposite to a face-facing surface of the mask body), the turned-over parts of the ear hook portions and parts in the vicinity thereof readily become apart and rise from the mask body.
  • the outlines of the inner edges of the joined portions, between the ear hook portions and the mask body, in the lateral direction have a shape that is recessed outward in the lateral direction. Therefore, upon putting the mask on, even if the end portions in the lateral direction of the mask body deform so as to project inward in the lateral direction, the deformation of the outlines of the inner edges of the joined portions is cancelled by the recessed shape that is intrinsically included in the outline. Thus, the degree of curving of the outline upon putting the mask on becomes smaller. This makes it possible to reduce or prevent the distortion of the turned-over parts of the ear hook portions at the joined portions, and to suppress rising of the turned-over parts of the ear hook portions from the mask body.
  • the mask of the present embodiment it is possible to prevent the possibility that the rising of the ear hook portions from the mask body disturb behaviors of a wearer. For example, when an additional protective means such as a face shield is worn on the mask, it is possible to prevent the ear hook portion from being hung on the parts of the protective means. Moreover, since there is no rising in the ear hook portion, the outer appearance of the mask during the wearing of the mask becomes better.
  • a bottom portion of the recessed shape is positioned in a middle region in the vertical direction of the mask body.
  • the outlines of the inner edges of the joined portions in the lateral direction extend outward in the lateral direction smoothly or stepwise as the outlines thereof become closer to the middle region in the vertical direction.
  • any position in the inner edge of the joined portion in the lateral direction changes gradually and smoothly. This can prevent stress concentration on a predetermined portion in the outline of the edge. Thereby, the joined portion is not readily broken even when a strong force is applied to the ear hook portion.
  • the maximum width of the joined portion in the lateral direction is from 3 through 20 mm.

Landscapes

  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Physical Education & Sports Medicine (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Pulmonology (AREA)
  • Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
  • Emergency Management (AREA)
  • Respiratory Apparatuses And Protective Means (AREA)
EP22770904.5A 2021-03-16 2022-02-01 Mask Pending EP4309531A1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2021042093A JP2022142086A (ja) 2021-03-16 2021-03-16 マスク
PCT/JP2022/003802 WO2022196142A1 (ja) 2021-03-16 2022-02-01 マスク

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP4309531A1 true EP4309531A1 (en) 2024-01-24

Family

ID=83320351

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP22770904.5A Pending EP4309531A1 (en) 2021-03-16 2022-02-01 Mask

Country Status (6)

Country Link
EP (1) EP4309531A1 (zh)
JP (1) JP2022142086A (zh)
KR (1) KR20230155418A (zh)
CN (1) CN116583201A (zh)
TW (1) TW202241553A (zh)
WO (1) WO2022196142A1 (zh)

Family Cites Families (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5528616Y2 (zh) 1977-08-17 1980-07-08
JP2008000191A (ja) * 2006-06-20 2008-01-10 Kao Corp マスク
JP4528881B1 (ja) * 2009-12-21 2010-08-25 株式会社杉山 マスク用耳掛け部
JP5436262B2 (ja) 2010-02-19 2014-03-05 ユニ・チャーム株式会社 マスク
JP5318002B2 (ja) * 2010-02-19 2013-10-16 ユニ・チャーム株式会社 マスク
JP6700097B2 (ja) * 2016-04-28 2020-05-27 ユニ・チャーム株式会社 マスク
JP6644184B1 (ja) 2019-09-06 2020-02-12 クリオン株式会社 軽量気泡コンクリート用リサイクル原料、およびこれを用いた軽量気泡コンクリートの製造方法
CN111227374B (zh) * 2020-03-19 2022-02-22 深圳市六方吉星科技有限公司 一种高效生产安全易撕口罩的自动化装置及其生产方法

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
WO2022196142A1 (ja) 2022-09-22
JP2022142086A (ja) 2022-09-30
KR20230155418A (ko) 2023-11-10
TW202241553A (zh) 2022-11-01
CN116583201A (zh) 2023-08-11

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
KR102498457B1 (ko) 일회용 마스크
KR102611757B1 (ko) 일회용 마스크
EP4309531A1 (en) Mask
JP6345368B1 (ja) 使い捨てマスク
WO2021131246A1 (ja) 使い捨てマスク
EP4316605A1 (en) Mask and method for manufacturing mask
EP4316604A1 (en) Ear-hanging member for mask, and mask
EP4159286A1 (en) Mask
EP4159072A1 (en) Mask
EP4190194A1 (en) Mask
JP6968231B1 (ja) マスク
JP2022150304A (ja) マスク
JP2023128038A (ja) マスク
JP2023128037A (ja) マスク
JP2022183829A (ja) マスク

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
STAA Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent

Free format text: STATUS: THE INTERNATIONAL PUBLICATION HAS BEEN MADE

PUAI Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012

STAA Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent

Free format text: STATUS: REQUEST FOR EXAMINATION WAS MADE

17P Request for examination filed

Effective date: 20230411

AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: A1

Designated state(s): AL AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU LV MC MK MT NL NO PL PT RO RS SE SI SK SM TR

DAV Request for validation of the european patent (deleted)
DAX Request for extension of the european patent (deleted)