EP4296793A1 - Stoppmechanismus zum anhalten oder freigeben eines beweglichen teils eines reguliermechanismus für uhren oder chronographen - Google Patents
Stoppmechanismus zum anhalten oder freigeben eines beweglichen teils eines reguliermechanismus für uhren oder chronographen Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP4296793A1 EP4296793A1 EP22179968.7A EP22179968A EP4296793A1 EP 4296793 A1 EP4296793 A1 EP 4296793A1 EP 22179968 A EP22179968 A EP 22179968A EP 4296793 A1 EP4296793 A1 EP 4296793A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- stop
- stopping
- bridge
- lever
- stop lever
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 70
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 16
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 230000000295 complement effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 230000000087 stabilizing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N platinum Chemical compound [Pt] BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 230000000284 resting effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000004429 Calibre Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003749 cleanliness Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006866 deterioration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006641 stabilisation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G04—HOROLOGY
- G04B—MECHANICALLY-DRIVEN CLOCKS OR WATCHES; MECHANICAL PARTS OF CLOCKS OR WATCHES IN GENERAL; TIME PIECES USING THE POSITION OF THE SUN, MOON OR STARS
- G04B27/00—Mechanical devices for setting the time indicating means
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G04—HOROLOGY
- G04F—TIME-INTERVAL MEASURING
- G04F7/00—Apparatus for measuring unknown time intervals by non-electric means
- G04F7/04—Apparatus for measuring unknown time intervals by non-electric means using a mechanical oscillator
- G04F7/08—Watches or clocks with stop devices, e.g. chronograph
- G04F7/0842—Watches or clocks with stop devices, e.g. chronograph with start-stop control mechanisms
- G04F7/0861—Watches or clocks with stop devices, e.g. chronograph with start-stop control mechanisms actuated by other than push-buttons, e.g. bezel or lever
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G04—HOROLOGY
- G04B—MECHANICALLY-DRIVEN CLOCKS OR WATCHES; MECHANICAL PARTS OF CLOCKS OR WATCHES IN GENERAL; TIME PIECES USING THE POSITION OF THE SUN, MOON OR STARS
- G04B27/00—Mechanical devices for setting the time indicating means
- G04B27/004—Mechanical devices for setting the time indicating means having several simultaneous functions, e.g. stopping or starting the clockwork or the hands
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G04—HOROLOGY
- G04B—MECHANICALLY-DRIVEN CLOCKS OR WATCHES; MECHANICAL PARTS OF CLOCKS OR WATCHES IN GENERAL; TIME PIECES USING THE POSITION OF THE SUN, MOON OR STARS
- G04B17/00—Mechanisms for stabilising frequency
- G04B17/20—Compensation of mechanisms for stabilising frequency
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G04—HOROLOGY
- G04B—MECHANICALLY-DRIVEN CLOCKS OR WATCHES; MECHANICAL PARTS OF CLOCKS OR WATCHES IN GENERAL; TIME PIECES USING THE POSITION OF THE SUN, MOON OR STARS
- G04B17/00—Mechanisms for stabilising frequency
- G04B17/20—Compensation of mechanisms for stabilising frequency
- G04B17/28—Compensation of mechanisms for stabilising frequency for the effect of unbalance of the weights, e.g. tourbillon
- G04B17/285—Tourbillons or carrousels
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G04—HOROLOGY
- G04F—TIME-INTERVAL MEASURING
- G04F7/00—Apparatus for measuring unknown time intervals by non-electric means
- G04F7/04—Apparatus for measuring unknown time intervals by non-electric means using a mechanical oscillator
- G04F7/08—Watches or clocks with stop devices, e.g. chronograph
- G04F7/0842—Watches or clocks with stop devices, e.g. chronograph with start-stop control mechanisms
Definitions
- the invention relates to a mechanism for stopping or releasing a regulating mechanism or chronograph mobile rotating around a main axis, comprising a control member manipulatable by a user and articulated with a stop lever comprising a support surface arranged to cooperate with a complementary support surface of the mobile, and movable between a walking position where any support surface is distant from the complementary support surface, and a stopping position where a surface of The support is supported on the latter.
- the invention also relates to a timepiece comprising a regulating or chronograph mechanism comprising a structure and at least a first bridge on either side of a mobile rotating around a main axis, and comprising such a mechanism stop, for triggering the stopping or releasing of said regulating mechanism or chronograph mobile.
- the invention relates to the field of watch stopping mechanisms.
- Stop levers also called stop levers, are designed to stop the rotation of a mobile, and to release it on the user's command. These levers are generally placed near the mobiles concerned, in heavily occupied areas and where little space is available. As a result, these levers are often inserted in a non-removable manner in stacks of bridges or the like, which requires complete dismantling of the stack of bridges. these bridges, for intervention on the mechanisms placed behind the stop levers, or even on the stop levers themselves.
- stop lever prevents the anchor bridge from being dismantled, for example in the event of needing to adjust the filling of the anchor lifts.
- the invention aims to provide an economical solution to this problem, by allowing removal at minimal cost of the stop lever, to allow any other intervention on the timepiece.
- the invention relates to a mechanism for stopping or releasing a regulating mechanism or chronograph mobile, according to claim 1.
- the invention also relates to a timepiece comprising a regulating or chronograph mechanism comprising such a stopping mechanism, for triggering the stopping or release of this regulating or chronograph mechanism mobile.
- the invention relates to a stopping mechanism 100 for triggering the stopping or releasing of a mobile 1 of a regulating mechanism or chronograph of a timepiece 1000.
- This stopping mechanism 100 comprises a structure 500, in particular a plate or the like, and at least a first bridge 600 on either side of the mobile 1 which is movable in rotation around a main axis D.
- the stopping mechanism 100 comprises a control member 210, which can be manipulated directly or indirectly by a user, and which is articulated with a stopping lever 2, which comprises at least one bearing surface 20 arranged to bear on a complementary support surface 11 at the front and/or edge of the mobile 1.
- This stop lever 2 is movable between an operating position where any support surface 20 is at a distance from the complementary support surface 11 and where the mobile 1 is free to rotate, and a stop position where at least a support surface 20 rests on the complementary support surface 11 and where the mobile 1 is in a rotationally stopped position.
- the stop lever 2 comprises, integral with each other and mobile together in rotation relative to a pivot axis DP parallel to the main axis D, a first control part 21 and a second support part 22.
- the first control part 21 is removably articulated with the control member 210, at the level of a hinge axis DA, preferably parallel to the pivot axis DP. This removable articulation allows a substantially plane extraction or insertion of the first part 21 relative to the control member 210, perpendicular to the articulation axis DA.
- the second support part 22, which comprises at least one support surface 20, is movable between the structure 500 and the first bridge 600.
- the stop lever 2 is mounted, at the level of the pivot axis DP, in a removable manner axially relative to a rotation guide element 510 which the structure 500 comprises.
- the stopping mechanism 100 also comprises at least one elastic return means, which is arranged to exert an axial force on the stopping lever 2 and press it against the structure 500.
- the stop lever 2 is interposed between the structure 500 and a second bridge 700, which the stop mechanism 100 comprises, which together define a chamber 800 in which the stop lever 2 is mounted, at the level of the pivot axis DP, removably axially relative to the rotation guide element 510.
- the chamber 800 comprises a pivot pin 810 defining the pivot axis DP and arranged to cooperate with minimal radial clearance with a bore 820 which the stop lever 2 comprises, or vice versa.
- the height of the projection of the pivot pin 810 is less than the difference between on the one hand the height of the chamber 800 in the axial direction Z at the level of the pivot axis DP, and on the other hand the maximum thickness of the stop lever 2, so as to authorize the extraction of the stop lever 2 by combination of an axial movement to release the bore 820 of the pivot pin 810, and a substantially plane movement, perpendicular to the articulation pin DA, of the stop lever 2.
- the stopping mechanism 100 further comprises, integral with the first part 21 and second part 22, a third stabilizing part 23 which is movable in the chamber 800, with at least one axial degree of freedom in a parallel axial direction Z to the main axis D.
- the structure 500 and the second bridge 700 limit the axial travel of the third stabilizing part 23 below a maximum value CM, to ensure rotational movement of the second part 22 around the pivot axis DP, substantially plane perpendicular to the main axis D.
- the removable articulation between the first control part 21 and the control member 210 comprises a fork 25 carried by the first part 21, arranged to cooperate with a pin 26 which the control member 210 comprises, or vice versa. , so as to authorize lateral assembly or disassembly between the first part 21 and the control member 210.
- the elastic return means is carried by the stop lever 2, which comprises a fourth flexible part 24, arranged to cooperate in support with a lower surface 724 of the second bridge 700 to press the stop lever 2 on the structure 500.
- this elastic return means can consist of a spring integral with the second bridge 700, or similar.
- the fourth part 24 is not coplanar with the first part 21, the second part 22 and the third part 23, which are coplanar with each other.
- the fourth part 24 is in one piece with the third part 23, and is not coplanar with the first part 21 and the second part 22 which are coplanar with each other.
- the fourth part 24 is in one piece with the first part 21, and is not coplanar with the second part 22 and the third part 23 which are coplanar with each other.
- the stop lever 2 is in one piece.
- the stop lever 2 is a cut and folded component, and therefore very economical.
- the invention also relates to a timepiece 1000 comprising a regulator or chronograph mechanism comprising a structure 500 and at least a first bridge 600 on either side of a mobile 1 mobile in rotation around a main axis D , and comprising such stopping mechanism 100, for triggering the stopping or releasing of this mobile 1 of the regulator or chronograph mechanism.
- the mechanism carrying the mobile 1 is a regulating mechanism, the mobile 1 of which is an inertial mass or a balance wheel or a tourbillon cage, and which regulating mechanism comprises, superimposed in the axial direction Z, from the structure 500 carrying a lower pivot 520, an anchor bridge 900, the inertial mass or the balance or the tourbillon cage, the stop lever 2 which is removable leaving axial access to said anchor bridge 900 and allowing the removal of the inertial mass or of the balance or of the tourbillon cage, the second bridge 700, and the first bridge 600 carrying an upper pivot 540.
- stop lever 2 is arranged to cooperate with a core cam carried by the inertial mass or the balance or the tourbillon cage, in order to restart it for starting when it is released.
- the lower pivot 520 and/or the upper pivot 540 is a magnetic pivot.
- the use of magnetic pivots is particularly advantageous for guiding a high frequency oscillator, of the order of 10 Hz.
- the stop lever 2 is arranged to cooperate in tangential support with a rim or a peripheral surface which comprises the inertial mass or the balance or the tourbillon cage, and is, in plane projection along the axial direction Z, in each of its positions, exterior to the anchor deck 900.
- the stop lever also more commonly called stop lever, is designed so as to be removable without removing the bridge above it.
- the cross-sectional figures help to understand the system.
- the movement to be applied to disassemble the stop lever is broken down into two phases: an axial movement in the Z direction to release the guide stop lever at the level of the pivot axis DP, and then a plane movement in a plane parallel to that of the balance.
- the shaft guiding the stop lever allows axial assembly/disassembly along the Z axis, parallel to the axis of rotation of the balance wheel.
- Articulation with the upstream control mechanism is done with an articulated mechanism, such as a fork and pin allowing side disassembly, or the like.
- the stop lever In place and prevent it from being disassembled by itself, it advantageously comprises a flexible blade resting on the upper bridge, which presses it axially downwards on the structure, in particular a plate.
- the pallet bridge can be removed without removing the stop-second, it is not not the same on a caliber comprising a high frequency oscillator (more than 5 Hz), which requires a stop-second which acts on a heart cam on the balance in order to restart it for starting; the stop-second then passes above the anchor bridge, and the invention finds its full usefulness there.
- a caliber with a high frequency oscillator requires such a stop-second which acts on a heart cam on the balance wheel in order to restart it for starting, this starting function being necessary due to a frequency greater than 5 Hz The stop-second therefore passes above the anchor point.
- the invention makes it possible to avoid dismantling the upper bridge (barrel bridge, cog bridge, or other), and makes maintenance operations more economical, and guarantees the cleanliness of the mechanisms.
Priority Applications (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP22179968.7A EP4296793A1 (de) | 2022-06-20 | 2022-06-20 | Stoppmechanismus zum anhalten oder freigeben eines beweglichen teils eines reguliermechanismus für uhren oder chronographen |
US18/295,573 US20230408982A1 (en) | 2022-06-20 | 2023-04-04 | Stopping mechanism for stopping or releasing a horological regulating or chronograph mechanism wheel |
CN202310427322.3A CN117270366A (zh) | 2022-06-20 | 2023-04-20 | 用于停止或释放钟表调速或计时机构轮的停止机构 |
JP2023071344A JP2024000497A (ja) | 2022-06-20 | 2023-04-25 | 時計調整すなわちクロノグラフ機構車を停止または解放するための停止機構 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP22179968.7A EP4296793A1 (de) | 2022-06-20 | 2022-06-20 | Stoppmechanismus zum anhalten oder freigeben eines beweglichen teils eines reguliermechanismus für uhren oder chronographen |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP4296793A1 true EP4296793A1 (de) | 2023-12-27 |
Family
ID=82117127
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP22179968.7A Pending EP4296793A1 (de) | 2022-06-20 | 2022-06-20 | Stoppmechanismus zum anhalten oder freigeben eines beweglichen teils eines reguliermechanismus für uhren oder chronographen |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US20230408982A1 (de) |
EP (1) | EP4296793A1 (de) |
JP (1) | JP2024000497A (de) |
CN (1) | CN117270366A (de) |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3733805A (en) * | 1971-05-07 | 1973-05-22 | Seiko Instr & Electronics | Balance wheel and starting lever assembly of time piece |
EP1451647A2 (de) * | 2001-12-07 | 2004-09-01 | Lange Uhren GmbH | Tourbillon |
EP2221678A1 (de) * | 2009-02-24 | 2010-08-25 | Montres Breguet SA | Vorrichtung zum Blockieren eines Resonators in einer Uhr |
CH716423A2 (fr) * | 2019-07-23 | 2021-01-29 | Omega Sa | Dispositif limiteur d'horlogerie pour une montre comportant au moins un tourbillon ou un carrousel. |
-
2022
- 2022-06-20 EP EP22179968.7A patent/EP4296793A1/de active Pending
-
2023
- 2023-04-04 US US18/295,573 patent/US20230408982A1/en active Pending
- 2023-04-20 CN CN202310427322.3A patent/CN117270366A/zh active Pending
- 2023-04-25 JP JP2023071344A patent/JP2024000497A/ja active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3733805A (en) * | 1971-05-07 | 1973-05-22 | Seiko Instr & Electronics | Balance wheel and starting lever assembly of time piece |
EP1451647A2 (de) * | 2001-12-07 | 2004-09-01 | Lange Uhren GmbH | Tourbillon |
EP2221678A1 (de) * | 2009-02-24 | 2010-08-25 | Montres Breguet SA | Vorrichtung zum Blockieren eines Resonators in einer Uhr |
CH716423A2 (fr) * | 2019-07-23 | 2021-01-29 | Omega Sa | Dispositif limiteur d'horlogerie pour une montre comportant au moins un tourbillon ou un carrousel. |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US20230408982A1 (en) | 2023-12-21 |
JP2024000497A (ja) | 2024-01-05 |
CN117270366A (zh) | 2023-12-22 |
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Effective date: 20240319 |