EP4239151B1 - Charnière avec vis de tête de support - Google Patents

Charnière avec vis de tête de support

Info

Publication number
EP4239151B1
EP4239151B1 EP22198418.0A EP22198418A EP4239151B1 EP 4239151 B1 EP4239151 B1 EP 4239151B1 EP 22198418 A EP22198418 A EP 22198418A EP 4239151 B1 EP4239151 B1 EP 4239151B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
hinge
cups
support
head screws
designed
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
EP22198418.0A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP4239151A1 (fr
EP4239151C0 (fr
Inventor
Walter Rahm
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Elram GmbH
Original Assignee
Elram GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Elram GmbH filed Critical Elram GmbH
Publication of EP4239151A1 publication Critical patent/EP4239151A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP4239151C0 publication Critical patent/EP4239151C0/fr
Publication of EP4239151B1 publication Critical patent/EP4239151B1/fr
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
    • E05D11/00—Additional features or accessories of hinges
    • E05D11/0018—Anti-tamper devices
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
    • E05D5/00—Construction of single parts, e.g. the parts for attachment
    • E05D5/02—Parts for attachment, e.g. flaps
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
    • E05D3/00—Hinges with pins
    • E05D3/02—Hinges with pins with one pin
    • E05D2003/025—Hinges with pins with one pin having three knuckles
    • E05D2003/027—Hinges with pins with one pin having three knuckles the end knuckles being mutually connected
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
    • E05D11/00—Additional features or accessories of hinges
    • E05D11/0018—Anti-tamper devices
    • E05D11/0027—Anti-tamper devices arranged on or near the hinge and comprising parts interlocking as the wing closes, e.g. security studs
    • E05D2011/0045—Anti-tamper devices arranged on or near the hinge and comprising parts interlocking as the wing closes, e.g. security studs on the hinge
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
    • E05D5/00—Construction of single parts, e.g. the parts for attachment
    • E05D5/02—Parts for attachment, e.g. flaps
    • E05D5/0215—Parts for attachment, e.g. flaps for attachment to profile members or the like
    • E05D5/0223—Parts for attachment, e.g. flaps for attachment to profile members or the like with parts, e.g. screws, extending through the profile wall or engaging profile grooves
    • E05D5/0238—Parts for attachment, e.g. flaps for attachment to profile members or the like with parts, e.g. screws, extending through the profile wall or engaging profile grooves with parts engaging profile grooves
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2600/00—Mounting or coupling arrangements for elements provided for in this subclass
    • E05Y2600/50—Mounting methods; Positioning
    • E05Y2600/51—Screwing or bolting
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2600/00—Mounting or coupling arrangements for elements provided for in this subclass
    • E05Y2600/50—Mounting methods; Positioning
    • E05Y2600/52—Toolless
    • E05Y2600/528—Hooking, e.g. using bayonets; Locking
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2900/00—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
    • E05Y2900/10—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for buildings or parts thereof
    • E05Y2900/13—Type of wing
    • E05Y2900/132—Doors

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a hinge band with at least two band parts, a pivot bolt connecting the band parts in a pivotable manner, and at least two support head screws, wherein at least one of the band parts has a contact surface in which at least two cups receiving the support heads of the support head screws are formed.
  • the hinge components consist of a frame hinge component for attachment to a door frame and a sash hinge component for attachment to a door leaf.
  • the support screws serve to absorb the weight forces transmitted to the door frame via the hinges.
  • To secure the frame hinge component to the door frame it has at least two screw holes concealed behind the sash hinge component.
  • the sash hinge component can also have at least two screw holes concealed behind the frame hinge component. If the hinge components are separated by removing the pivot pin, all screw holes and thus the locking screws inserted into them are freely accessible. However, removing the pivot pin from the hinge is only possible when the door leaf is open.
  • burglary attempts therefore aim to use a burglary tool to get into the joining gap formed on the contact surface of one of the hinge parts and to tear off the fastening screws screwed into the door frame or door leaf via the screw holes using leverage.
  • the European patent application EP 3 854 968 A1 This document describes a generic roller hinge for doors made of plastic or wood, comprising a sash hinge part, a frame hinge part 1, and a pivot bolt that pivotally connects the hinge parts.
  • the frame hinge part 1 has a contact surface 3 in which at least two cups 5 are formed to receive the support heads 6 of support head screws 7.
  • the frame hinge part 1 has threaded bores 10 leading laterally into the cups 5 to receive set screws 11, wherein the set screws 11 and undercuts 9 formed on the support heads 6 interact positively.
  • Other hinge arrangements are described in the international patent application.
  • the invention is based on the objective of demonstrating a hinge band of the aforementioned type with which the burglar-resistant effect of a locked door is significantly increased.
  • the hinge band according to the invention is characterized in that the depth of the cups is greater than the height of the support heads of the support head screws, that the cups, starting from their contact surface, each have at least one undercut, and that the undercuts of the cups are designed as receiving areas for at least partial reception of the support head screws.
  • the undercuts thus function as locking mechanisms, allowing at least one of the hinge parts to be positively locked onto the support heads of the support screws.
  • To lock one of the hinge parts it is first moved relative to the door frame or door leaf in such a way that the support heads of the support screws engage in the cups of the respective hinge part.
  • the hinge part and the door frame or door leaf are moved vertically against each other, so that the support heads of the support screws engage in the undercuts of the cups, creating a robust locking mechanism. Consequently, the resistance when driving a burglary tool into the gap formed between the hinge part and the door frame or between the hinge part and the door leaf is significantly increased.
  • the undercuts formed in the pots are T-slots for engaging the support heads, which function as T-nuts.
  • the T-slots have negative molds at their ends furthest from the pots, which partially replicate the support head screws. This results in the formation of maximally large clamping surfaces between the undercuts of the pots and the support heads of the support head screws.
  • the T-slots each have at least one crescent-shaped groove opening in the contact surface.
  • the groove opening has a cross-sectional area corresponding to a surface swept transversely by the crescent shape.
  • the support head screws each have at least two different The shaft sections are formed, with only the lower shaft section having a thread, and the upper shaft section having a length corresponding to the opening width of the rebate surface formed at the groove opening.
  • the gap formed between the upper shaft section and the rebate surface of the groove opening is reduced to a hairline gap in the form of a joining gap. Consequently, the lower shaft section is the part of the support head screw that projects outwards from the contact surface of one of the band parts.
  • At least the diameter of the upper shaft section corresponds to the maximum opening width of the T-slots.
  • the diameter of the lower shaft section can be larger or smaller compared to the diameter of the upper shaft section, with a shoulder formed between the shaft sections advantageously being located precisely in the joint gap between the hinge part and the door frame or the hinge part and the door leaf.
  • the hinge section designed as a frame hinge component, has a pivot bearing consisting of two bearing blocks, in which the pivot pin is supported via its free pin ends. If the hinge has such a two-part pivot bearing, it is referred to as a three-part hinge, the third part of which, arranged between the two parts of the pivot bearing, is a wing hinge component.
  • the part designed as the frame hinge preferably has at least two screw holes arranged between its two bearing blocks and extending through its contact surface. These screw holes are for countersunk screws with which the frame hinge part is fastened to the door frame. The screw holes are preferably countersunk to fully accommodate the heads of the countersunk screws.
  • the hinge component designed as a wing hinge part, in the door rebate of a door leaf
  • the wing hinge component have a hinge flap for screwing into a hardware groove insert.
  • this insert is a T-profile section made of an aluminum alloy and serves to create a screw connection between the wing hinge component and a plastic frame profile, which has so-called Euro-style hardware grooves, that is as pull-out resistant as possible.
  • the single figure shows a perspective view of an embodiment of the hinge according to the invention in an exploded view.
  • the hinge comprises a hinge part 1 for attachment to a door frame, a hinge part 2 for attachment to a door leaf, a pivot bolt 3 pivotally connecting the hinge parts 1 and 2, and four support head screws 4, 5, 6, 7.
  • the hinge parts 1, 2 each have a contact surface 8, 9 in which two cups 14, 15, 16, 17 are formed to receive the support heads 10, 11, 12, 13 of the support head screws 4, 5, 6, 7.
  • the depth of the pots 14, 15, 16, 17 is greater than the height of the support heads 10, 11, 12, 13.
  • the pots 14, 15, 16, 17 each have an undercut 18, 19, 20, 21 extending from the contact surfaces 8, 9 of their band section 1,2, wherein all these undercuts 18, 19, 20, 21 are designed as receiving areas for the partial receiving of the support heads 10, 11, 12, 13 of the support head screws 4, 5, 6, 7.
  • the undercuts 18, 19, 20, 21 formed in the pots 14, 15, 15, 17 of the band parts 1, 2 are T-slots for capturing the support heads 10, 11, 12, 13 which function as T-nuts.
  • the T-slots are formed as follows: each has a crescent-shaped groove opening in the contact surfaces 8, 9.
  • the support head screws 4, 5, 6, 7 each have two differently shaped shank sections, with only the lower shank section 22, 23, 24, 25 being threaded, and the upper shank section 26, 27, 28, 29 having a length corresponding to the opening width of the rebate surfaces 30, 31, 32, 33 formed at the groove openings.
  • the diameter of the upper shank sections 26, 27, 28, 29 corresponds to the maximum opening width of the T-slots. While the diameter of the lower shaft sections 22, 23 of the support head screws 4, 5 is smaller than that of the upper shaft sections 26, 27, 28, 29, the diameter of the lower shaft sections 24, 25 of the support head screws 6, 7 corresponds approximately to that of the upper shaft sections 26, 27, 28, 29.
  • the band section 1, designed as a frame band section has a pivot bearing consisting of two bearing blocks 34, 35, in which the pivot pin 3 is supported via its free ends. Furthermore, the band section 1, designed as a frame band section, has two screw holes 36, 37 arranged between its two bearing blocks 34, 35 and extending through its contact surface 8.
  • the band section 2, designed as a wing band section has a pivot bearing consisting of a single bearing block 38, in which the pivot pin 3 is supported centrally. Furthermore, the band part 2, designed as a wing band part, has two screw holes 39, 40 running through its contact surface 9, between which the bearing block 38 is arranged.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Hinges (AREA)

Claims (4)

  1. Charnière avec au moins deux parties de bandeau, un axe de rotation reliant en pivotement les parties de bandeau ainsi qu'au moins deux vis de tête de support, sachant qu'au moins une des parties de bandeau comporte une surface de contact dans laquelle sont constituées au moins deux cavités logeant les têtes de support des vis de tête de support, sachant que la profondeur des cavités est plus grande que la hauteur des têtes de support, les cavités comportent respectivement au moins une contre-dépouille partant de leur surface de contact, les contre-dépouilles des cavités sont constituées en tant que zone de réception pour recevoir au moins en partie les têtes de support des vis de tête de support et sont constituées avec les rainures en T avec les contre-dépouilles constituées dans les cavités d'au moins une des parties de bandeau pour recevoir les têtes de support fonctionnant comme des coulisseaux, caractérisée en ce que
    les rainures en T comportent respectivement au moins une ouverture de rainure constituée en forme de croissant dans la surface de contact (8, 9),
    en ce que les vis de tête de support (4 - 7) comportent respectivement au moins deux sections de tige de constitution différente, sachant que seule la section de tige inférieure (22 - 25) comporte un filetage, la section de tige supérieure (26 - 29) comporte une longueur qui correspond à la profondeur d'ouverture de la surface d'embrasure (30 - 33) constituée sur l'ouverture de rainure et la section de tige supérieure (26 - 29) comporte un diamètre qui correspond à la largeur d'ouverture maximale des rainures en T.
  2. Charnière selon la revendication 1, caractérisée en ce que la partie de bandeau (1) constituée comme partie de bandeau de cadre comporte un support d'axe de rotation composé de deux blocs de support (34, 35) dans lequel l'axe de rotation (3) est logé par ses extrémités d'axe libres.
  3. Charnière selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 2, caractérisée en ce que la partie de bandeau (1) constituée en tant que partie de bandeau de cadre comporte au moins deux trous de vissage (36, 37) disposés entre ses deux blocs de support (34, 35) et traversant sa surface de contact (8).
  4. Charnière selon la revendication 3, caractérisée en ce que la partie de bandeau (2) constituée en tant que partie de bandeau de battant comporte une patte de bandeau pour visser à un élément d'insertion de rainure de ferrure.
EP22198418.0A 2022-03-04 2022-09-28 Charnière avec vis de tête de support Active EP4239151B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102022105163.3A DE102022105163A1 (de) 2022-03-04 2022-03-04 Scharnierband mit Stützkopfschrauben

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP4239151A1 EP4239151A1 (fr) 2023-09-06
EP4239151C0 EP4239151C0 (fr) 2025-11-05
EP4239151B1 true EP4239151B1 (fr) 2025-11-05

Family

ID=83505936

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP22198418.0A Active EP4239151B1 (fr) 2022-03-04 2022-09-28 Charnière avec vis de tête de support

Country Status (2)

Country Link
EP (1) EP4239151B1 (fr)
DE (1) DE102022105163A1 (fr)

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2623719C2 (de) * 1975-11-17 1985-07-11 Agard, Guy Gérard, Saint-Amand, Cher Möbelbeschlag in Form eines Türbandscharniers
FR2746436A1 (fr) * 1996-03-22 1997-09-26 Safenice Charniere reglable en hauteur

Family Cites Families (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CH413642A (de) * 1962-06-27 1966-05-15 Wilke Heinrich Abnehmbares Tür- und Fensterband
DE20118019U1 (de) * 2001-11-08 2003-03-20 Dr. Hahn GmbH & Co. KG, 41189 Mönchengladbach Büchse für die Befestigung eines Beschlagteils an einem mit einem vorgesetzten Profilteil versehenen Hohlprofil
DE202009005947U1 (de) 2009-04-23 2009-07-30 ELRAM Baubeschläge GmbH Türband
DE102011081284B3 (de) * 2011-08-19 2012-09-20 Roto Frank Ag Lagerteil eines Fensters, einer Tür oder dergleichen
KR20160052918A (ko) * 2014-10-29 2016-05-13 박준용 경첩과 상기 경첩을 이용한 문짝의 시공방법
DE102018103741A1 (de) * 2018-02-20 2019-08-22 Emka Beschlagteile Gmbh & Co. Kg Scharnier und Verfahren zur Einstellung eines Scharniers
ES2912896T3 (es) * 2019-01-11 2022-05-30 SFS Group International AG Bisagra ajustable 3-D para puerta o ventana
DE102020101468A1 (de) * 2020-01-22 2021-07-22 ELRAM Baubeschläge GmbH Rollenband für Türen aus Kunststoff oder Holz mit einem Flügelbandteil und mit einem Rahmenbandteil

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2623719C2 (de) * 1975-11-17 1985-07-11 Agard, Guy Gérard, Saint-Amand, Cher Möbelbeschlag in Form eines Türbandscharniers
FR2746436A1 (fr) * 1996-03-22 1997-09-26 Safenice Charniere reglable en hauteur

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE102022105163A1 (de) 2023-09-07
EP4239151A1 (fr) 2023-09-06
EP4239151C0 (fr) 2025-11-05

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