EP4200477A1 - Élément en saillie pour pelles et pelle portative comprenant ledit élément en saillie - Google Patents

Élément en saillie pour pelles et pelle portative comprenant ledit élément en saillie

Info

Publication number
EP4200477A1
EP4200477A1 EP21806044.0A EP21806044A EP4200477A1 EP 4200477 A1 EP4200477 A1 EP 4200477A1 EP 21806044 A EP21806044 A EP 21806044A EP 4200477 A1 EP4200477 A1 EP 4200477A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
shaft
handle
axis
wall
loose material
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
EP21806044.0A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Inventor
Marco BERGAMASCHI
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Publication of EP4200477A1 publication Critical patent/EP4200477A1/fr
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01H—STREET CLEANING; CLEANING OF PERMANENT WAYS; CLEANING BEACHES; DISPERSING OR PREVENTING FOG IN GENERAL CLEANING STREET OR RAILWAY FURNITURE OR TUNNEL WALLS
    • E01H5/00—Removing snow or ice from roads or like surfaces; Grading or roughening snow or ice
    • E01H5/04—Apparatus propelled by animal or engine power; Apparatus propelled by hand with driven dislodging or conveying levelling elements, conveying pneumatically for the dislodged material
    • E01H5/08—Apparatus propelled by animal or engine power; Apparatus propelled by hand with driven dislodging or conveying levelling elements, conveying pneumatically for the dislodged material dislodging essentially by driven elements
    • E01H5/09—Apparatus propelled by animal or engine power; Apparatus propelled by hand with driven dislodging or conveying levelling elements, conveying pneumatically for the dislodged material dislodging essentially by driven elements the elements being rotary or moving along a closed circular path, e.g. rotary cutter, digging wheels
    • E01H5/098—Apparatus propelled by animal or engine power; Apparatus propelled by hand with driven dislodging or conveying levelling elements, conveying pneumatically for the dislodged material dislodging essentially by driven elements the elements being rotary or moving along a closed circular path, e.g. rotary cutter, digging wheels about horizontal or substantially horizontal axises perpendicular or substantially perpendicular to the direction of clearing
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01D—HARVESTING; MOWING
    • A01D42/00—Mowers convertible to apparatus for purposes other than mowing; Mowers capable of performing operations other than mowing
    • A01D42/06—Sweeping or cleaning lawns or other surfaces
    • A01D42/08—Sweeping snow
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01D—HARVESTING; MOWING
    • A01D34/00—Mowers; Mowing apparatus of harvesters
    • A01D34/835—Mowers; Mowing apparatus of harvesters specially adapted for particular purposes
    • A01D34/90—Mowers; Mowing apparatus of harvesters specially adapted for particular purposes for carrying by the operator

Definitions

  • Projecting member for shovels and portable shovel including said projecting member
  • the present invention finds application in the field of equipment for removing loose material (such as snow or soil) and the projection thereof at a distance far from the equipment.
  • the present invention relates to shovels, i.e., to equipment of the aforesaid type, whose “projecting” member (i.e., the component of the equipment which repeatedly picks up loose material from the ground and, imparting a high speed thereto, projects said material far from the equipment) is provided with an impeller preferably, but not necessarily, with blades.
  • impeller means the rotating part of a rotary machine.
  • the present invention relates to a projecting member for shovels.
  • the present invention further relates to a shovel including said projecting member.
  • the object of the present invention is to overcome the aforesaid drawbacks by indicating a “portable” shovel, i.e., a shovel which can be maneuvered by an operator while keeping the projecting member raised from the ground.
  • Another object of the present invention is to indicate a projecting member for using shovels which, in place of the cutting member of a brush cutter, it is possible to convert the latter into a portable shovel.
  • cutting member of a brush cutter means the component of the latter hanging from the handle of the brush cutter and including a rotating blade or wire.
  • the object of the present invention is a device, which can be defined as a “projecting member”, connectable to a handle of a brush cutter in place of a cutting member of the latter so as to convert said brush cutter into a portable shovel, said brush cutter comprising:
  • said at least partially hollow handle said handle including a first end and a second end opposite said first end;
  • a first shaft housed at least partially in said handle, said first shaft comprising a first end and a second end opposite said first end thereof, said first end of said first shaft being closer to said first end of said handle than to said second end of the latter, said second end of said first shaft being closer to said second end of said handle than to said first end of the latter;
  • first connecting means of said first shaft to said handle said first connecting means constraining said first shaft to said handle so that said first shaft can rotate, with respect to said handle, about a first axis;
  • said device comprises:
  • a second shaft including a first end and a second end opposite said first end thereof;
  • third connecting means suitable for connecting said second shaft, at said first end thereof, to said first shaft, at said first end of the latter, when said support structure is connected to said handle, so that a rotation of said first shaft about said first axis (by means of said motor) causes a rotation of said second shaft about said second axis, said third connecting means being further suitable for connecting said second shaft to said first shaft so that said first and second shaft are neither coaxial nor parallel to each other;
  • projection means comprising at least a first wall, said projection means being connected to said second shaft so that, when said device is immersed, at least partially, in loose material (for example, snow), to a rotation of said second shaft about said second axis, said projection means rotate by exerting a thrust on an amount of said loose material at at least one face, preferably concave, of said first wall;
  • said projection means projecting said amount of loose material away from said second shaft to an outflow of said amount of loose material from said portion of space.
  • the second shaft and the projection means form the impeller of the projecting member.
  • said face of said first wall is delimited by an edge coplanar to said second axis at least at a stretch of said edge closest to said second axis with respect to the remaining portion of said edge.
  • said projection means comprise a plurality of thread-like elements each of which including a first end and a second end opposite the first end thereof, each of said thread-like elements being connected to said second shaft at the first end thereof, at least some of said thread-like elements being connected to said second shaft side by side so as to substantially give rise to at least said first wall.
  • the projecting member also acts as a brush which is connectable to a brush cutter in place of the cutting member of the latter, so as to be operable (i.e., to be able to be rotated) by the brush cutter motor.
  • said device comprises at least a second wall connected to said second shaft so that said second wall and said second axis are neither coplanar nor parallel to each other.
  • the device comprises a wall substantially acting as a “rotating blade” integrally with the second shaft and suitable for cutting the loose material intended to be pushed by the projection means into the portion of space at least partially interposed between the casing and the second shaft.
  • said second wall cuts or breaks up any agglomerates of loose material, facilitating the thrust and subsequent projection thereof by the projection means.
  • said second wall is connected to said second shaft orthogonally to said second axis.
  • said first wall is not in contact with said second shaft and is connected to the latter through said second wall.
  • the first wall is connected to the second wall which is in turn connected to the second shaft. Therefore, there is a sort of opening between the second shaft and the first wall which is crossable by loose material.
  • said casing comprises a side wall shaped as a portion of cylindrical surface, said side wall including a first and a second edge opposite each other and each of which shaped like an arc of circumference, said side wall being connected to said support structure coaxially to said second shaft, said casing further comprising a first and a second base opposite each other and each of which preferably shaped almost like a circular sector, said first and second base being connected to said side wall at said first and second edge, respectively, said casing being connected to said support structure at least at said first base, said second connecting means being connecting means for connecting said second shaft at least to said second base, said second connecting means therefore being connecting means for connecting said second shaft to said support structure through said casing.
  • the bases advantageously prevent an amount of loose material crossing (pushed by the projection means) the aforesaid portion of space partially interposed between the casing and the second shaft, from falling laterally (with respect to the second shaft) from the projecting member (and therefore without being projected away from said second shaft).
  • said projection means have, overall, an axis of symmetry, both from a geometric point of view and in terms of mass, coinciding with said second rotation axis.
  • the projection means, as well as the second wall if present, are advantageously balanced during a rotation thereof about the second axis.
  • Another object of the invention is an apparatus, which can be defined “shovel”, comprising:
  • a first shaft housed at least partially in said handle, said first shaft comprising a first end and a second end opposite said first end thereof, said first end of said first shaft being closer to said first end of said handle than to said second end of the latter, said second end of said first shaft being closer to said second end of said handle than to said first end of the latter;
  • first connecting means of said first shaft to said handle said first connecting means constraining said first shaft to said handle so that said first shaft can rotate, with respect to said handle, about a first axis;
  • a casing at least partially concave, connected to said support structure with the concavity thereof facing said second shaft and so as to delimit, at least partially, together with said second shaft, a portion of space crossable by said projection means upon a rotation of said second shaft about said second axis, when said projecting member is immersed, at least partially, in a loose material, to a rotation of said second shaft about said second axis: an amount of said loose material crossing said portion of space pushed by said projection means, said casing preventing said amount of loose material crossing said portion of space, from distancing from said second shaft as long as said loose material crosses said portion of space and said projection means projecting said amount of loose material away from said second shaft to an outflow of said amount of loose material from said portion of space.
  • said projection means comprise a plurality of thread-like elements each of which including a first end and a second end opposite the first end thereof, each of said thread-like elements being connected to said second shaft at the first end thereof, at least some of said thread-like elements being connected to said second shaft side by side so as to substantially give rise to at least said first wall.
  • FIG. 1 shows, in perspective view, a device which is connectable to the handle of a brush cutter in place of the cutting member of the latter, according to the present invention
  • figure 2 shows the device of figure 1 in perspective view from below;
  • figure 3 shows the device of figure 1 in front plan and diagrammatic view
  • figure 4 shows the device of figure 1 in side plan and diagrammatic view
  • figure 5 shows, in front plan and diagrammatic view, a variant of the device of figure 1 ;
  • figure 6 shows the device of figure 5 in side plan and diagrammatic view
  • figure 7 shows, in front plan and diagrammatic view, an apparatus including the device of figure 1 , also object of the invention.
  • Figures 1 to 4 show a device 1 , object of the invention, connectable to a handle of a brush cutter in place of a cutting member of the latter so as to convert said brush cutter into a portable shovel.
  • brush cutters comprise an at least partially hollow and preferably tubular handle.
  • the handle includes a first end and a second end opposite said first end.
  • the “first end” of the handle is that at which the handle is connected to a cutting member usually comprising a rotating wire or blade.
  • a shaft is at least partially housed inside the handle, previously identified with the expression “first shaft”, also comprising a first end and a second end opposite the first end thereof.
  • the shaft is housed in the handle preferably coaxially to the latter and so that the first end of the shaft is closer to the first end of the handle than to the second end of the latter, and the second end of the shaft is closer to the second end of the handle than to the first end thereof.
  • the shaft is connected to the handle preferably through one or more bearings, preferably ball bearings, constraining the shaft to rotate, with respect to the handle, about an axis 2 previously identified with the expression “first axis”.
  • the aforesaid bearings fall within the previously mentioned “first connecting means”.
  • the brush cutters further comprise a motor connected to the handle in a position closer to the second end of the latter than to the first end thereof, and preferably located at the second end of the handle.
  • the shaft is connected to the cutting member at the first end thereof and to the motor at the second end thereof.
  • the connection between the shaft and the motor is such that the motor is suitable for rotating the shaft about the axis 2.
  • the connection between the shaft and the cutting member is such that a rotation of the shaft about the axis thereof causes a rotation of the blade or of the wire included in the cutting member.
  • the brush cutters can be held by a person through one or more grips connected to the handle preferably in a position closer to the second end of the latter than to the first end thereof. By grasping the aforementioned grip, a person can maneuver the brush cutter while keeping the cutting member raised from the ground.
  • the device 1 acts as a “projecting member” connectable to the handle of a brush cutter at the first end thereof, after having removed the cutting member of said brush cutter. More precisely and as will be better illustrated in the following of the present description, the device 1 , being able to replace the cutting member of a brush cutter, allows the latter to be converted into a portable shovel.
  • the device 1 comprises a support structure 3 preferably at least partially tubular and connectable to the handle of a brush cutter at the aforesaid first end of said handle (in place of the cutting member of the brush cutter), preferably coaxially to the axis 2.
  • the structure 3 is integrally connected to an at least partially concave casing 4.
  • the casing 4 preferably comprises a side wall 4a preferably substantially shaped like a portion of cylindrical surface.
  • the wall 4a preferably includes a first edge 4b and a second edge 4c opposite each other and each of which substantially shaped like an arc of circumference.
  • the wall 4a is preferably substantially shaped as an arched rectangle so that the short sides thereof correspond to the aforesaid arcs of circumference (i.e., the edges 4b and 4c).
  • the casing 4 further preferably comprises a first base 4d and a second base 4e opposite each other and each of which is preferably shaped almost like a circular sector.
  • the bases 4d and 4e are connected to the wall 4a respectively at the edges 4b and 4c.
  • the bases 4d and 4e are preferably mutually parallel and more preferably orthogonal to the axis 5 of the cylindrical surface of which the wall 4a forms a portion.
  • the casing 4 is connected to the structure 3 preferably at the base 4d and preferably so that the structure 3 and the base 4e lie on opposite sides with respect to the base 4d.
  • the casing 4 is further connected to the structure 3 preferably so that, when the structure 3 is connected to the handle of a brush cutter in place of the cutting member of the latter, the axes 2 and 5 are coplanar, preferably incident and more preferably inclined with respect to each other by an obtuse angle (as seen in figure 3).
  • the casing 4 is connected to the structure 3 preferably also so that, when the structure 3 is connected to the handle of a brush cutter instead of the cutting member of the latter, the axis 2 is incident with the plane passing through the four ends of the edges 4b and 4c, and preferably inclined with respect to said plane by an acute angle (as seen in figure 4).
  • the device 1 comprises a shaft 6, previously identified with the expression “second shaft”, including a first end and a second end opposite the first end thereof.
  • the shaft 6 is preferably coaxial to the cylindrical surface of which the wall 4a forms a portion. Therefore, the shaft 6 is preferably orthogonal to the bases 4d and 4e, and the casing 4 is connected to the structure 3 with the concavity thereof facing the shaft 6.
  • the latter has a length preferably greater than the distance between the bases 4d and 4e. Therefore, the shaft 6 crosses the bases 4d and 4e at respective through holes.
  • the shaft 6 is connected to the casing 4 preferably through a bearing 7, preferably a ball bearing, constraining the shaft 6 to rotate, with respect to the casing 4 (and consequently with respect to the structure 3 to which the casing 4 is integrally connected), about an axis previously identified with the expression “second axis” and preferably coinciding with the axis 5.
  • a bearing 7 preferably a ball bearing
  • the latter is connected to the casing 4 preferably so that, when the structure 3 is connected to the handle of a brush cutter in place of the cutting member of the latter, the axis 2 and the rotation axis of the shaft 6 are coplanar, preferably incident and more preferably inclined with respect to each other by an obtuse angle (as seen in figure 3).
  • the bearing 7 is preferably connected to the base 4e of the casing 4, preferably so that the base 4d and the bearing 7 lie on opposite sides with respect to the base 4e.
  • the shaft 6 is constrained to the base 4e by the bearing 7 preferably at the second end thereof.
  • the bearing falls within the aforementioned “second connecting means”. Incidentally, the bearing 7 connects the shaft 6 to the structure 3 through the casing 4 (the structure 3 and the casing 4 being integrally connected to each other).
  • the device 1 comprises a pinion set preferably housed in the structure 3.
  • the pinion set preferably includes two mutually meshing toothed wheels, one of which is integrally and coaxially connected to the shaft 6 at the first end of the latter.
  • the structure 3 is connected to the handle of a brush cutter (at the first end of said handle and in place of the cutting member of the latter)
  • the other toothed wheel of the pinion set is integrally and coaxially connected to the shaft housed in the handle of the brush cutter at the first end of said shaft.
  • the pinion set connects the shaft 6 to the shaft housed in the handle of the brush cutter so that a rotation of the shaft housed in the handle about the axis 2 (by means of the brush cutter motor) causes a rotation of the shaft 6 about the axis 5.
  • the pinion set connects the shaft 6 to the shaft housed in the handle of the brush cutter so that said shafts are neither coaxial nor parallel to each other .
  • the pinion set is part of the previously mentioned “third connecting means”.
  • the device 1 comprises one or more blades 8 integrally connected to the shaft 6.
  • the blades 8 are shown by way of explanation in number equal to two and each of them comprises at least one wall 9 previously identified with the expression “first wall”.
  • the blades 8, falling together within the walls 9 in the aforementioned “projection means”, are preferably identical to each other and are connected to the shaft 6 so that, when the device 1 is immersed, at least partially, in loose material (such as snow), to a rotation of the shaft 6 about the axis 5, each of the blades 8 rotates, exerting a thrust on an amount of said loose material at at least one face of the wall 9.
  • the blades 8 preferably being identical to each other
  • the walls 9 are also preferably identical to each other.
  • Each of the walls 9 is preferably substantially shaped as an arched rectangle at the short edges thereof, i.e., so that the long edges are rectilinear and preferably mutually parallel, and the short edges are respectively two arches, preferably equal to each other and more preferably corresponding, geometrically, one to a translation of the other according to a vector the direction and width of which coincide with those of one or the other of the long edges of said wall 9. Therefore, the short edges of each wall 9 lie on respective mutually parallel planes. Said planes on which the short edges of each wall 9 lie are preferably orthogonal to the long edges of said wall 9.
  • Each of the walls 9 is connected to the shaft 6 preferably so that each of the long edges is parallel to the axis 5 (so that the planes on which the short edges of said wall 9 lie are orthogonal to said axis 5) but said long edges lie on a plane not passing through the axis 5.
  • Each of the walls 9 is also connected to the shaft 6 preferably so that, to a rotation of the shaft 6, the wall 9 advances on the side of the concavity thereof (as shown by the arrows in figure 4).
  • Each of the long edges of each wall 9 has a length slightly less than the distance between the bases 4d and 4e of the casing 4 and is also at a certain distance from the shaft 6, with the long edge closest to the shaft 6 in the forward position, with reference to the direction of rotation of the shaft 6 (and consequently of said wall 9), with respect to the long edge farthest from the shaft 6.
  • the two walls 9 (and consequently the two blades 8), in addition to being preferably equal to each other, are preferably connected to the shaft 6 so as to be symmetrical to each other, both geometrically and in terms of mass, with re- spect to the axis 5.
  • the casing 4 is connected to the structure 3 so as to delimit, at least partially, together with the shaft 6, a portion of space crossable by the blades 8 (and consequently by the walls 9) at a rotation of the shaft 6 about the axis 5.
  • Each of the walls 9 is connected to the shaft 6 preferably so that, by crossing the aforesaid portion of space, the long edge of said wall 9 farthest from the shaft 6 borders the wall 4a of the casing 4 and the short edges of said wall 9 border respectively the bases 4d and 4e of said casing 4.
  • the shaft 6 and the blades 8 form the impeller of the device 1 .
  • each of the walls 9 corresponds to edges of the blade 8 to which the wall 9 belongs, delimiting the concave face of the wall 9 (i.e., delimiting the face of wall 9 at which the latter can exert a thrust on loose material at a rotation of the shaft 6 about the axis 5). Therefore, the edge of the concave face of each wall 9 is preferably coplanar with the axis 5 at least at a portion of said edge closest to the axis 5 with respect to the remaining portion of said edge (i.e., at least at the long edge closest to said wall 9 closest to the shaft 6).
  • each of the long edges of each wall 9 is at a certain distance from the shaft 6.
  • the walls 9 are not in direct contact with the shaft 6.
  • the connection between each wall 9 and the shaft 6 is preferably made through one or more walls 10, each of which is integrally connected to the shaft 6 so as not to be coplanar with the axis 5, nor parallel to the latter, but preferably orthogonal thereto (and therefore parallel to the bases 4d and 4e of the casing 4).
  • the walls 10 are shown by way of explanation in a number equal to two, they are preferably equal to each other and each of them has been previously identified with the expression “second wall”.
  • Each of the walls 10 is preferably flat, is preferably crossed centrally by the shaft 6 and is connected to each of the walls 9 on the side of the concave face thereof.
  • Each of the walls 10 preferably has a center of symmetry, both from a geometric point of view and in terms of mass, coinciding with the intersection between said wall 10 and the axis 5.
  • Each of the walls 10 further comprises, for each wall 9, an edge preferably shaped like an arc of circumference and consecutive to the long edge of said wall 9 which is farthest from the shaft 6.
  • each of the walls 10 is connected to the shaft 6 preferably so that, crossing the aforesaid portion of space, the aforesaid edges of said wall 10 respectively consecutive to the long edges of the walls 9 farthest from the shaft 6 border the wall 4a of the casing 4.
  • the walls 10 are also connected to the shaft 6 preferably so that the distance between the wall 10 closest to the base 4d and the latter is substantially equal to the distance between the wall 10 closest to the base 4e and the latter.
  • the position of the structure 3 and that of the bearing 7 are interchangeable with each other so as to be able to reverse the direction of rotation of the shaft 6 (and consequently of the blades 8) with the same direction of rotation of the shaft housed in the handle of a brush cutter.
  • FIGS 5 and 6 show a device 15 which differs from the device 1 in that it comprises, in place of the blades 8, a plurality of thread-like elements 16, which can be defined “bristles”, each of which including a first end and a second end opposite the first end thereof.
  • Each bristle 16 is connected to the shaft 6 at the first end thereof and is preferably arranged orthogonally to the axis 5 (i.e., radially with respect to the wall 4a). At least some of the bristles 16 are connected to the shaft 6 side by side, preferably in the direction of the axis 5, so as to substantially give rise to at least one wall 18 corresponding to one of the walls 9 of the device 1.
  • the device 15 comprises two groups 17 of bristles 16 preferably symmetrical to each other with respect to the axis 5 (i.e., “diametrically opposite” with respect to the axis 5).
  • Each group 17 comprises the aforesaid wall 18 preferably extending almost for the entire length of the shaft 6.
  • each bristle 16 like the blades 8 of the device 1 , at a rotation of the shaft 6 about the axis 5, cross the previously mentioned portion of space at least partially delimited by the casing 4 and by the shaft 6.
  • each bristle 16 preferably has a length such that, crossing the aforementioned portion of space, each bristle 16 borders the wall 4a of the casing 4 at the second end thereof.
  • the device 15 could comprise one or more walls 10 as well.
  • the device 15 in addition to acting as a projecting member like the device 1 , comprising bristles 16 instead of blades 8, acts as a brush connectable to a brush cutter in place of the cutting member of the latter, so as to be operable by the brush cutter motor (i.e., connecting the shaft 6 to the shaft housed in the handle of the brush cutter through the pinion set so that the brush cutter motor, when activated, rotates the shaft 6 and the bristles 16).
  • Figure 7 shows an apparatus 20, also object of the invention, comprising an at least partially hollow and preferably tubular handle 21 .
  • the handle 21 includes a first end 22 and a second end 23 opposite the end 22.
  • a shaft is at least partially housed inside the handle 21 previously identified with the expression “first shaft”, also comprising a first end and a second end opposite the first end thereof.
  • the shaft is housed in the handle 21 preferably coaxially to the latter and so that the first end of the shaft is closer to the end 22 of the handle 21 than to the end 23, and the second end of the shaft is closer to the end 23 of the handle 21 than to the end 22.
  • the shaft is connected to the handle 21 prefera- bly through one or more bearings, preferably ball bearings, constraining the shaft to rotate, with respect to the handle 21 , about an axis 2 previously identified with the expression “first axis”.
  • the aforesaid bearings fall within the previously mentioned “first connecting means”.
  • the apparatus 20 further comprises a motor 24 connected to the handle 21 in a position closer to the end 23 of the latter than to the end 22, and preferably located at the end 23 of the handle 21 .
  • the shaft is connected to the motor 24 at the second end thereof. The connection between the shaft and the motor 24 is such that the motor 24 is suitable for rotating the shaft about the axis 2.
  • the apparatus 20 also comprises the device 1 or 15 connected to the end 22 of the handle 21 at the structure 3 as previously illustrated, i.e., with the pinion set preferably housed in the structure 3 connected to the first end of the shaft housed in the handle 21 so that a rotation of said shaft about the axis 2 by means of the motor 24 causes a rotation of the shaft 6 (and therewith the blades 8 or bristles 16) about the axis 5.
  • the apparatus 20 can be held by a person through one or more grips 25 connected to the handle 21 preferably in a position closer to the end 23 than to the end 22. By grasping the grip 25 a person can maneuver the apparatus 20 while keeping the device 1 or 15 raised from the ground. Purely for simplicity, in figure 7 the apparatus 20 is shown including the device 1 .

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Harvester Elements (AREA)
  • Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
  • Finger-Pressure Massage (AREA)

Abstract

L'invention concerne un dispositif qui peut être relié à la poignée d'un dispositif de coupe à brosse à la place de son élément de coupe de manière à convertir le dispositif de coupe à brosse en une pelle portative, par exemple pour retirer une couche de neige. Ledit dispositif, qui peut être défini comme un « élément en saillie », comprend une paire de lames opposées l'une à l'autre et solidaires d'un arbre pouvant être relié, par l'intermédiaire d'un ensemble de pignons, à l'arbre logé dans la poignée du dispositif de coupe à brosse. À travers l'arbre logé dans la poignée et l'ensemble pignon, le moteur de dispositif de coupe à brosse, lorsqu'il est activé, fait tourner les lames du dispositif. Un carter enveloppe partiellement les lames de manière à permettre à ces dernières, lors d'un mouvement de rotation de celui-ci, de ramasser la neige sur le sol et de la projeter loin du dispositif. Au lieu d'une paire de lames, l'objet de dispositif de l'invention peut comprendre une pluralité de poils, de manière à faire office de brosse rotative. L'invention concerne également une pelle portative constituée d'un dispositif de coupe à brosse comprenant l'objet d'élément en saillie de l'invention à la place de l'élément de coupe de celle-ci.
EP21806044.0A 2020-12-16 2021-10-12 Élément en saillie pour pelles et pelle portative comprenant ledit élément en saillie Pending EP4200477A1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
IT102020000030959A IT202000030959A1 (it) 2020-12-16 2020-12-16 Organo proiettante per spalatrici e spalatrice imbracciabile includente detto organo proiettante
PCT/IT2021/050327 WO2022130425A1 (fr) 2020-12-16 2021-10-12 Élément en saillie pour pelles et pelle portative comprenant ledit élément en saillie

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP4200477A1 true EP4200477A1 (fr) 2023-06-28

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP21806044.0A Pending EP4200477A1 (fr) 2020-12-16 2021-10-12 Élément en saillie pour pelles et pelle portative comprenant ledit élément en saillie

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Country Link
EP (1) EP4200477A1 (fr)
IT (1) IT202000030959A1 (fr)
WO (1) WO2022130425A1 (fr)

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
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EP2407021A1 (fr) * 2010-07-15 2012-01-18 Nishigaki Industrial Co., Ltd. Machine de travail électrique portable et joint de transmission de puissance correspondant
US20130212815A1 (en) * 2012-02-22 2013-08-22 Russell J. Kempf Gauge wheel assembly for hand held portable power tool
US20200318304A1 (en) * 2019-03-18 2020-10-08 Lisa Pietracatella Extendable and flexible snow throwing device

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