EP4155498A1 - Mounting kit - Google Patents
Mounting kit Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP4155498A1 EP4155498A1 EP22198555.9A EP22198555A EP4155498A1 EP 4155498 A1 EP4155498 A1 EP 4155498A1 EP 22198555 A EP22198555 A EP 22198555A EP 4155498 A1 EP4155498 A1 EP 4155498A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- pin
- section
- sliding
- groove
- mountable
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
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Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
- E06B3/32—Arrangements of wings characterised by the manner of movement; Arrangements of movable wings in openings; Features of wings or frames relating solely to the manner of movement of the wing
- E06B3/34—Arrangements of wings characterised by the manner of movement; Arrangements of movable wings in openings; Features of wings or frames relating solely to the manner of movement of the wing with only one kind of movement
- E06B3/42—Sliding wings; Details of frames with respect to guiding
- E06B3/46—Horizontally-sliding wings
- E06B3/4654—Horizontally-sliding wings disappearing in pockets in the wall; Pockets therefor
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
- E06B3/96—Corner joints or edge joints for windows, doors, or the like frames or wings
- E06B3/964—Corner joints or edge joints for windows, doors, or the like frames or wings using separate connection pieces, e.g. T-connection pieces
- E06B3/9642—Butt type joints with at least one frame member cut off square; T-shape joints
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
- E06B3/96—Corner joints or edge joints for windows, doors, or the like frames or wings
- E06B3/964—Corner joints or edge joints for windows, doors, or the like frames or wings using separate connection pieces, e.g. T-connection pieces
- E06B3/968—Corner joints or edge joints for windows, doors, or the like frames or wings using separate connection pieces, e.g. T-connection pieces characterised by the way the connecting pieces are fixed in or on the frame members
- E06B3/9684—Corner joints or edge joints for windows, doors, or the like frames or wings using separate connection pieces, e.g. T-connection pieces characterised by the way the connecting pieces are fixed in or on the frame members by hooking protrusions on the connecting piece in openings of the frame member, e.g. by snap-locking
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
- E06B3/96—Corner joints or edge joints for windows, doors, or the like frames or wings
- E06B3/984—Corner joints or edge joints for windows, doors, or the like frames or wings specially adapted for frame members of wood or other material worked in a similar way
Definitions
- One aspect of the invention relates to a mounting kit.
- the assembly kit can be used, for example, in the realization of a structure comprising a suspended sliding door.
- Other aspects of the invention relate to a structure made by using an assembly kit and a method for making a structure from an assembly kit.
- an element can be assembled and disassembled easily.
- This structure includes a sliding mechanism in an upper part thereof.
- the sliding mechanism can comprise a sliding rail, carriages which can run in the sliding rail, as well as screws by means of which the door in question is suspended from the carriages.
- the sliding mechanism can also be provided with one or more shock absorbers to dampen an end of travel of a carriage in the sliding rail.
- other elements can be provided for an ergonomic operation of the door.
- the structure can include a lintel which therefore mainly has an aesthetic function.
- the sliding mechanism is subject to adjustments during the installation of the structure in order to ensure proper operation of the hanging sliding door. For example, adjustments can relate to a height position of the door and a plumbing of the door by means of the aforementioned screws. These settings may deteriorate over time. Also, the components of the sliding mechanism can deteriorate. This may require a maintenance operation which may go as far as removing the sliding rail. It is therefore desirable for the lintel to be easily removable, without causing damage, to provide access to the sliding mechanism and to allow possible dismantling of the door and of the mechanism itself. It is also desirable that the lintel be fixed to the structure by means of elements that are as discreet as possible and ideally invisible from the outside.
- patent publication EP2602416 describes an interconnecting device for pocket sliding doors.
- This interconnection device can be associated with a frame comprising at least one upper lintel and a pair of vertical uprights.
- the interconnect device includes a box-shaped body which fits into a groove in the upper lintel near one end thereof.
- An L-shaped pin slides into the box-shaped body. An end point of this pin can be selectively and temporarily connected to one of the vertical uprights at seats of complementary shape provided in the vertical upright.
- Another aspect of the invention provides in a structure produced by the use of an assembly kit as defined in the foregoing and further comprising a structural element having a hole capable of receiving part of the pin, the mountable member being removably connected to the structural member through the pin, part of the sliding section of which fits into the hole of the structural member, the sliding section being fully retractable from the hole by sliding in the groove in the mountable member by means of a force exerted on the actuation section of the pin.
- the groove and the complementary groove opening respectively on the side edge and the other side edge of the mountable element are part of a through groove extending from the side edge to the other side edge of the mountable element. mountable item.
- the mountable element is able to be cut using a manual saw to reduce it in length.
- the mountable element is a lintel having a back face, the groove being present on the back face of the lintel.
- the assembly kit comprises a structural element having a hole capable of receiving part of the pin.
- the structure comprises a sliding rail and a sliding door suspended from at least one carriage present in the sliding rail, the mountable element constituting a lintel hiding the sliding track.
- FIG 1 schematically illustrates a frame 100 of a structure comprising a suspended sliding door.
- FIG 1 presents a schematic perspective view of the chassis 100.
- the structure is in the form of a partition and will thus be referred to as a “partition” by way of illustration.
- FIG 1 only illustrates the frame 100 of the partition; plates and the suspended sliding door are still to be added, as well as trim elements.
- the frame 100 is made up of uprights 101-103 and crosspieces 104-108, including an upper crosspiece 104. Two parts can be distinguished: a part 109 forming a passage and a part 110 intended to form a box.
- the suspended sliding door not shown in the figure 1 , is retractable. When the suspended sliding door is in the open position, it is housed in the box so that the passage is open. The passage is closed by sliding the sliding door suspended from the box.
- FIG 2 schematically illustrates a sliding mechanism 200 completed by lintels 201, 202 which together form part of the partition whose frame 100 is illustrated in figure 1 .
- FIG 2 presents a schematic sectional view of the sliding mechanism 200 completed by the lintels 201, 202.
- the sliding mechanism 200 comprises a sliding rail 203 and carriages, one of which is shown in figure 2 and designated by the reference sign 204.
- the carriages can slide in the sliding rail 203.
- the sliding rail 203 is fixed to the crosspiece upper 104 of the chassis 100 shown in figure 1 .
- the sliding rail 203 may be partially included in this crosspiece 104, as shown in the figure 2 .
- FIG. 2 An upper part of the sliding door is also shown in figure 2 , the sliding door being designated by the reference sign 205.
- the sliding door 205 is suspended from the carriages by means of screws, one of which is shown in figure 2 and denoted by the reference sign 206.
- One or more dampers may be provided to dampen an end of travel of a carriage in the sliding rail.
- the carriage 204 shown in figure 2 may include a damper as well as one or more other elements allowing ergonomic operation of the overhead sliding door 205.
- the screws, including screw 206, through which the sliding door 205 is suspended can be adjusted.
- the screws can be adjusted to obtain a desired position in height of the suspended sliding door 205 and for a plumbing of it.
- These adjustments are generally made when the partition is installed with its suspended sliding door 205.
- the adjustments can deteriorate over time, as well as the components of the sliding mechanism 200. A maintenance intervention involving new adjustments can therefore prove necessary with a possible removal of the sliding rail 203.
- the lintels 201, 202 serve to hide the sliding mechanism 200 with its components. They therefore have an aesthetic function. However, the lintels 201, 202 constitute obstacles during a maintenance intervention. It is desirable that at least one of the lintels 201, 202 be easily removable, without causing damage to the partition or to its environment such as walls and a ceiling. In view of its aesthetic function, it is also desirable for the lintels 201, 202 to be fixed to the partition by means of elements that are as discreet as possible and ideally invisible from the outside.
- picture 3 schematically illustrates an end part 300 of a lintel 201 from among the aforementioned lintels 201, 202 with a set of elements 301-304 to be added for removable fixing of this lintel 201.
- picture 3 presents a schematic perspective view of the end part 300 of the lintel 201 with this set of elements 301-304.
- the end part 300 of the lintel 201 comprises a pair of grooves 305, 306. These grooves 305, 306 are oriented longitudinally and open onto a side edge 307 of the lintel 201.
- the grooves 305, 306 are present on a counter-face 308 of the lintel 201 which is not visible from the outside when the lintel 201 is mounted on the partition.
- the lintel 201 whose end part 300 is shown in picture 3 includes another end part which may be similar. That is to say, the other end part of the lintel 201 comprises a pair of complementary grooves oriented longitudinally and opening on another side edge of the lintel.
- This pair of complementary grooves and the pair of grooves 305, 306 shown in picture 3 may be part of a pair of through grooves extending from the side edge 307 of lintel 201 visible at picture 3 at the other side edge of lintel 201. In the following, this is assumed to be the case.
- the pair of complementary grooves will therefore also be designated by the reference signs 305, 306 which will also apply to the pair of through grooves.
- the set of elements 301-304 for removable fixing of the lintel 201 comprises a pair of pins 301, 302 and a plate 303, as well as a screw 304.
- each pin 301, 302 comprises a sliding section 309 and an actuating section 310.
- the sliding section 309 is able to slide in any one of the pair of grooves 305, 306 of the lintel 201.
- the actuating section 310 protrudes from the sliding section 309 as shown in picture 3 .
- the plate 303 comprising a pair of slots 311, 312 each of which can accommodate the actuating section 310 of one or the other pin of the pair of pins 301, 302.
- the set of elements 301-304 is applied to the end part 300 of the lintel 201 illustrated in picture 3 in a relatively simple way which is as follows.
- the sliding section 309 of one pin of the pair of pins 301, 302 is inserted into a groove of the pair of grooves 305, 306.
- the sliding section 309 of the other pin of the pair of pins 301 , 302 is inserted into the other groove of the pair of grooves 305, 306.
- the plate 303 is positioned on the counter-face 308 of the lintel 201 so that the actuating section 310 of one and the The other pin 305, 306 passes respectively through one and the other slot of the pair of slots 311, 312 in plate 303.
- plate 303 is fixed to lintel 201 by means of screw 304.
- FIG 4 schematically illustrates the end part 300 of the lintel 201 provided with the set of elements 301-304 for the removable attachment thereof.
- FIG 4 presents a schematic perspective view of the end part 300 of the lintel 201 provided with the set of elements 301-304.
- the plate 303 retains the sliding section of one and the other pin 301, 302 respectively in one and in the other groove 305, 306 in the lintel 201, while allowing the sliding section to be able to slide in the groove in question.
- the actuating section 310 of one and the other pin 305, 306 protrudes through respectively one and the other slot 311, 312 in the plate 303.
- the actuating section 310 of one and the other pin 305, 306 can slide respectively in one and in the other slot 311, 312 in the wafer.
- FIG 4 schematically illustrates a situation in which the pair of pins 301, 302 is in the unlocked position.
- the actuating section 310 of one and the other pin 301, 302 abuts respectively against one end of one and one end of the other slot of the pair of slots 311, 312 in the plate 303.
- These ends which constitute abutments are furthest from the side edge 307 of the lintel 201.
- the sliding section of one and the other pin 301; 302 is then entirely comprised respectively in one and the other groove 305, 306 of the lintel.
- These pins 301, 302 therefore do not protrude from the side edge 307 of the lintel 201.
- FIG 5 schematically illustrates a situation in which the pair of pins 301, 302 is in the locking position.
- FIG 5 presents a schematic view similar to that of the figure 4 .
- the actuating section 310 of one and the other pin 301, 302 abuts respectively against another end of one and another end of the other slot of the pair of slots 311, 312 in the plate 303.
- These other ends which constitute abutments are closest to the side edge 307 of the lintel 301.
- Part of the sliding section of one pin 305 and part of the sliding section of the other pin 306 then protrude from the side edge 307 of the lintel 301, as illustrated in the figure 5 .
- FIG 6 schematically illustrates, on the one hand, an upper part 600 of an upright 101 of the frame 100 in the partition and, on the other hand, the other end part of the lintel 201 also provided with a set of elements for fixing removable from the lintel 201 to the amount 101 in question.
- FIG 6 presents a schematic perspective view of the upper part 600 of the upright 101 and of the other end part of the lintel 201 provided with the set of elements.
- the other end part of the lintel which has been mentioned in the foregoing, is located at a lateral edge thereof opposite the lateral edge 307 illustrated in figures 3 to 5 .
- the upper part 600 of the upright 101 comprises a pair of holes 601, 602, one of which will be designated upper hole 601 and the other will be designated lower hole 602 in the following for convenience.
- the set of elements present on the other end part of the lintel 201 illustrated in figure 6 corresponds to the set of elements 301-304 present on the end part 300 of the lintel 201 described above with reference to the figure 3 to 5 .
- the set of elements present on the other end part of the lintel 201 illustrated in figure 6 therefore comprises a pair of pins 603, 604, one of which will be designated upper pin 603 and the other will be designated lower pin 604 in what follows for reasons of convenience.
- Each of these pins 603, 604 has a sliding section and an operating section as described above.
- the lintel 201 can be fixed to the upright 101 removably and in a simple way which is as follows. To do this, an installer first ensures that the pair of pins 603, 604 is in the unlocked position. Thus, no part of these pins 603, 604 protrudes from the side edge of the lintel 201 which faces the upright 101. This side edge therefore has a flat surface.
- the installer positions the lintel 201 relative to the upright 101 so that the pair of through grooves 305, 306, which open on the side edge, is opposite the pair of holes 601, 602 in the upright 101.
- the upper pin sliding section 603 is therefore aligned with the upper hole 601 in the post 101.
- the lower pin sliding section 604 is aligned with the lower hole 602 in the post 101.
- the installer exerts a force on the actuating section of the upper pin 603 so that the sliding section of this pin slides in the direction of the upper hole 601 in the upright 101 until part of the sliding section lodges in this hole 601.
- the installer can exert this force with the tip of a finger or using a small tool such as, for example, a screwdriver.
- the installer performs this same operation on the lower pin 604 so that part of the sliding section of this pin 604 fits into the lower hole 602 of the upright 101.
- the lintel 201 is now fixed to the upright 101.
- the installer could carry out these operations in reverse, starting with the lower pin 604.
- the installer can carry out the same operations as those described above to fix the lintel to another amount, for example, amount 103 shown in figure 1 .
- the installation of the lintel 201 is also relatively simple, in particular during the installation of the partition.
- a mounting kit can be supplied comprising a lintel of standard length which, for the rest, has the same characteristics as the lintel 201 described above with reference to the figures 3 to 6 .
- the standard length lintel includes a pair of through grooves extending between two side edges of the lintel.
- a lintel of the desired length can be obtained by cutting the lintel of standard length present in the assembly kit. This cutting can be done by means of a manual saw in the case where the lintel of standard length is of an appropriate material such as, for example, wood, chipboard, plastic, or even metal. The cut therefore makes it possible to reduce the length of the lintel of standard length in order to obtain the desired length.
- the desired length can be, for example, one of the following lengths: 630, 730, 830, 930, 1030, 1130; or 1230 millimeters.
- the standard length of the lintel in the kit corresponds to the desired length, no cutting will be necessary.
- the lintel of the desired length will have two end parts, one of which may correspond to the end part illustrated in figures 3 to 5 , the other being able to correspond to that illustrated in figure 6 .
- the assembly kit further comprises four pins, two plates, and two screws for fixing the lintel of the desired length to two uprights of the partition.
- These elements constitute in fact two sets of elements for fixing the lintel in question to two uprights of the partition. Each of these two sets corresponds to the set of elements 301-304 described above and illustrated in figures 3 to 5 .
- One of the two sets of elements is applied to one of the two end parts of the lintel of the desired length, the other set of elements is applied to the other end part. Both sets of elements are applied in a manner as described above with reference to figures 3 to 6 .
- the invention can be implemented in many types of products and methods related to the fixing of a mountable element to one or more structural elements and this in a removable manner.
- an implementation has been described which relates to a lintel in a partition comprising a suspended sliding door.
- Other implementations may relate to other structures.
- the invention can be implemented in a cupboard comprising a suspended sliding door or yet another structure comprising a mechanism and a lintel, or another trim element, to hide the mechanism.
- the mountable member in the mounting kit has through grooves that extend between two side edges of the mountable member.
- the mountable element may have one or more non-through grooves. Such a groove will include one end located somewhere between the two side edges of the mountable element and another end opening onto one of the two side edges.
- the mountable member in the mounting kit has a pair of grooves opening on a side edge of the mountable member.
- the kit comprises a pair of pins, one of which is to be inserted into one groove of the pair of grooves, the other pin being to be inserted into the other groove.
- the mountable member in the mounting kit may have a single groove leading to a side edge of the mountable member. The kit can then include a pin to be inserted in this single groove.
- the mountable element in the mounting kit may also have at least three grooves opening onto a side edge of the mountable element. In such an embodiment, the mounting kit comprises at least three pins, one pin for each of these grooves.
- the mounting kit includes a screw to fix the plate to the mounting element.
- the mounting kit may include other fastening means such as, for example, a nail, staple, fastening clip or glue. It is also possible for the pad and the mounting element to be designed so that the pad can be fixed to the mounting element without the need for a fixing means.
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Container, Conveyance, Adherence, Positioning, Of Wafer (AREA)
- Connection Of Plates (AREA)
- Casting Support Devices, Ladles, And Melt Control Thereby (AREA)
- Bearings For Parts Moving Linearly (AREA)
Abstract
Un kit de montage comprend un élément montable (201), une goupille (302) et une plaquette (303). L'élément montable (201) présente une rainure (306) orientée longitudinalement et débouchant sur un bord latéral (307) de l'élément montable (201). La goupille (302) comprend une section de coulissement (309) et une section d'actionnement (310). La section de coulissement (309) est apte à coulisser dans la rainure (306) dans l'élément montable (201). La section d'actionnement (310) fait saillie de la section de coulissement (309). La plaquette (303) présente une fente (312). La plaquette (303) est fixable sur l'élément montable (201) de façon à retenir de manière coulissante la section de coulissement (309) de la goupille (302) dans la rainure (306) dans l'élément montable (201), tandis que la section d'actionnement (310) de la goupille (302) fasse saillie à travers la fente (312) dans la plaquette (303). La section d'actionnement (310) de la goupille (302) est apte à coulisser dans la fente (312) dans la plaquette (303).A mounting kit includes a mountable member (201), a pin (302), and a pad (303). The mountable element (201) has a groove (306) oriented longitudinally and opening on a side edge (307) of the mountable element (201). The pin (302) includes a sliding section (309) and an operating section (310). The sliding section (309) is slidable in the groove (306) in the mountable member (201). The operating section (310) protrudes from the sliding section (309). The wafer (303) has a slot (312). The plate (303) is fixable on the mountable element (201) so as to slidably retain the sliding section (309) of the pin (302) in the groove (306) in the mountable element (201), while the actuating section (310) of the pin (302) protrudes through the slot (312) in the pad (303). The actuation section (310) of the pin (302) is able to slide in the slot (312) in the plate (303).
Description
Un aspect de l'invention concerne un kit de montage. Le kit de montage peut être utilisé, par exemple, dans la réalisation d'une structure comprenant une porte coulissante suspendue. D'autres aspects de l'invention concernent une structure réalisée par l'utilisation d'un kit de montage et un procédé pour réaliser une structure à partir d'un kit de montage.One aspect of the invention relates to a mounting kit. The assembly kit can be used, for example, in the realization of a structure comprising a suspended sliding door. Other aspects of the invention relate to a structure made by using an assembly kit and a method for making a structure from an assembly kit.
Il existe diverses structures dans lesquelles il est souhaitable qu'un élément puisse être monté et démonté facilement. Une structure comprenant une porte coulissante suspendue en est un exemple. Cette structure inclut un mécanisme de coulissement dans une partie supérieure de celle-ci. Le mécanisme de coulissement peut comprendre un rail de coulissement, des chariots qui peuvent circuler dans le rail de coulissement, ainsi que des vis par l'intermédiaire desquelles la porte en question est suspendue aux chariots. Le mécanisme de coulissement peut en outre être muni d'un ou plusieurs amortisseurs pour amortir une fin de course d'un chariot dans le rail de coulissement. Aussi, d'autres éléments peuvent être prévus pour une opération ergonomique de la porte. Afin de cacher le mécanisme de coulissement, ses composants, la structure peut comprendre un linteau qui a donc principalement une fonction esthétique.There are various structures in which it is desirable that an element can be assembled and disassembled easily. An example of this is a structure comprising a hanging sliding door. This structure includes a sliding mechanism in an upper part thereof. The sliding mechanism can comprise a sliding rail, carriages which can run in the sliding rail, as well as screws by means of which the door in question is suspended from the carriages. The sliding mechanism can also be provided with one or more shock absorbers to dampen an end of travel of a carriage in the sliding rail. Also, other elements can be provided for an ergonomic operation of the door. In order to hide the sliding mechanism, its components, the structure can include a lintel which therefore mainly has an aesthetic function.
Le mécanisme de coulissement fait l'objet de réglages lors de l'installation de la structure afin d'assurer un bon fonctionnement de la porte coulissante suspendue. Par exemple, des réglages peuvent concerner une position en hauteur de la porte et une mise à l'aplomb de la porte au moyen des vis précitées. Ces réglages peuvent se détériorer avec le temps. Aussi, les composants du mécanisme de coulissement peuvent se détériorer. Cela peut nécessiter une intervention de maintenance pouvant aller jusqu'à une dépose du rail de coulissement. Il est donc souhaitable que le linteau soit facilement démontable, sans causer des dommages, pour donner accès au mécanisme de coulissement et permettre un éventuel démontage de la porte et du mécanisme lui-même. Il est également souhaitable que le linteau soit fixé à la structure au moyen d'éléments aussi discrets que possible et idéalement invisibles de l'extérieur.The sliding mechanism is subject to adjustments during the installation of the structure in order to ensure proper operation of the hanging sliding door. For example, adjustments can relate to a height position of the door and a plumbing of the door by means of the aforementioned screws. These settings may deteriorate over time. Also, the components of the sliding mechanism can deteriorate. This may require a maintenance operation which may go as far as removing the sliding rail. It is therefore desirable for the lintel to be easily removable, without causing damage, to provide access to the sliding mechanism and to allow possible dismantling of the door and of the mechanism itself. It is also desirable that the lintel be fixed to the structure by means of elements that are as discreet as possible and ideally invisible from the outside.
La publication brevet
Il existe un besoin pour une solution plus simple et plus économique permettant un montage et un démontage relativement aisés d'un élément, notamment d'un linteau dans une structure comportant une porte coulissante suspendue.There is a need for a simpler and more economical solution allowing relatively easy assembly and disassembly of an element, in particular of a lintel in a structure comprising a suspended sliding door.
Un aspect de l'invention prévoit en un kit de montage comprenant :
- un élément montable présentant une rainure orientée longitudinalement et débouchant sur un bord latéral de l'élément montable ;
- une goupille comprenant :
- une section de coulissement apte à coulisser dans la rainure dans l'élément montable ; et
- une section d'actionnement faisant saillie de la section de coulissement ; et
- une plaquette présentant une fente, la plaquette étant fixable sur l'élément montable de façon à retenir de manière coulissante la section de coulissement de la goupille dans la rainure dans l'élément montable, tandis que la section d'actionnement de la goupille fasse saillie à travers la fente dans la plaquette, la section d'actionnement de la goupille étant apte à coulisser dans la fente dans la plaquette.
- a mountable element having a groove oriented longitudinally and opening on a side edge of the mountable element;
- a pin comprising:
- a sliding section slidable in the groove in the mountable member; And
- an operation section protruding from the sliding section; And
- a wafer having a slot, the wafer being fixable to the mountable member so as to slidably retain the sliding section of the pin in the groove in the mountable member, while the actuating section of the pin protrudes through the slot in the insert, the pin actuation section being slidable in the slot in the insert.
Un autre aspect de l'invention prévoit en une structure réalisée par l'utilisation d'un kit de montage tel que défini dans ce qui précède et comprenant en outre un élément de structure ayant un trou apte à recevoir une partie de la goupille, l'élément montable étant relié de façon amovible à l'élément de structure par l'intermédiaire de la goupille dont une partie de la section de coulissement se loge dans le trou de l'élément de structure, la section de coulissement étant entièrement rétractable du trou par coulissement dans la rainure dans l'élément montable au moyen d'une force exercée sur la section d'actionnement de la goupille.Another aspect of the invention provides in a structure produced by the use of an assembly kit as defined in the foregoing and further comprising a structural element having a hole capable of receiving part of the pin, the the mountable member being removably connected to the structural member through the pin, part of the sliding section of which fits into the hole of the structural member, the sliding section being fully retractable from the hole by sliding in the groove in the mountable member by means of a force exerted on the actuation section of the pin.
Encore autre aspect de l'invention prévoit en procédé pour réaliser une structure à partir d'un kit de montage tel que défini dans ce qui précède et comprenant en outre un élément de structure ayant un trou apte à recevoir une partie de la goupille, le procédé comprenant :
- l'insertion de la section coulissante de la goupille dans la rainure dans l'élément montable ;
- la fixation de la plaquette à l'élément montable de sorte que la section d'actionnement de la goupille fasse saillie à travers la fente dans la plaquette ;
- le positionnement de l'élément montable de sorte que la rainure est face au trou dans l'élément de structure ; et
- l'exertion d'une force sur la section d'actionnement de la goupille de sorte que la section coulissante de la goupille coulisse en direction du trou jusqu'à ce qu'une partie de la section coulissante se loge dans le trou de l'élément de structure.
- inserting the sliding section of the pin into the groove in the mountable member;
- attaching the wafer to the mountable member so that the pin actuation section protrudes through the slot in the wafer;
- positioning the mountable member so that the groove faces the hole in the structural member; And
- exerting a force on the actuating section of the pin so that the sliding section of the pin slides toward the hole until a portion of the sliding section lodges in the hole of the structural element.
.Dans un mode de réalisation, l'élément montable comprend une rainure complémentaire orientée longitudinalement et débouchant sur un autre bord latéral de l'élément montable, le kit de montage comprenant :
- une goupille additionnelle comprenant :
- une section de coulissement apte à coulisser dans la rainure complémentaire de l'élément montable, et
- une section d'actionnement faisant saillie de la section de coulissement ;
- une plaquette additionnelle présentant une fente, la plaquette additionnelle étant fixable sur l'élément montable de façon à retenir de manière coulissante la section de coulissement de la goupille additionnelle dans la rainure complémentaire de l'élément montable, tandis que la section d'actionnement de la goupille additionnelle fasse saillie à travers la fente de la plaquette additionnelle, la section d'actionnement de la goupille additionnelle étant apte à coulisser dans la fente de la plaquette additionnelle.
- an additional pin comprising:
- a sliding section adapted to slide in the complementary groove of the mountable element, and
- an operation section protruding from the sliding section;
- an additional plate having a slot, the additional plate being fixable on the mountable element so as to slidably retain the sliding section of the additional pin in the complementary groove of the mountable element, while the actuating section of the additional pin protrudes through the slot of the additional plate, the actuating section of the additional pin being able to slide in the slot of the additional plate.
Dans un mode de réalisation, la rainure et la rainure complémentaire débouchant respectivement sur le bord latéral et l'autre bord latéral de l'élément montable font partie d'une rainure traversante s'étendant du bord latéral à l'autre bord latéral de l'élément montable.In one embodiment, the groove and the complementary groove opening respectively on the side edge and the other side edge of the mountable element are part of a through groove extending from the side edge to the other side edge of the mountable element. mountable item.
Dans un mode de réalisation :
- la rainure de l'élément montable fait partie d'une paire de rainures orientées longitudinalement et débouchant conjointement sur le bord latéral de l'élément montable ;
- la goupille fait partie d'une paire de goupilles, l'autre goupille de la paire de goupilles comprenant également :
- une section de coulissement apte à coulisser dans l'autre rainure de la paire de rainures ; et
- une section d'actionnement faisant saillie de la section de coulissement ;
- la fente dans la plaquette fait partie d'une paire de fentes dans la plaquette, la section d'actionnement de l'autre goupille étant apte à faire saillie à travers l'autre fente de la paire de fentes dans la plaquette, la section d'actionnement de l'autre goupille étant apte à coulisser dans cette autre fente dans la plaquette.
- the groove of the mountable element is one of a pair of grooves oriented longitudinally and opening together on the side edge of the mountable element;
- the pin is part of a pair of pins, the other pin of the pair of pins also comprising:
- a sliding section slidable in the other groove of the pair of grooves; And
- an operation section protruding from the sliding section;
- the slot in the insert forms part of a pair of slots in the insert, the actuating section of the other pin being able to protrude through the other slot of the pair of slots in the insert, the section d actuation of the other pin being able to slide in this other slot in the wafer.
Dans un mode de réalisation, l'élément montable est apte à être découpé au moyen d'une scie manuelle pour le réduire en longueur.In one embodiment, the mountable element is able to be cut using a manual saw to reduce it in length.
Dans un mode de réalisation, l'élément montable est un linteau ayant une contre-face, la rainure étant présente sur la contre-face du linteau.In one embodiment, the mountable element is a lintel having a back face, the groove being present on the back face of the lintel.
Dans un mode de réalisation, le kit de montage comprend un élément de structure ayant un trou apte à recevoir une partie de la goupille.In one embodiment, the assembly kit comprises a structural element having a hole capable of receiving part of the pin.
Dans un mode de réalisation qui concerne une structure telle que définie dans ce qui précède, la structure comprend un rail de coulissement et une porte coulissante suspendue à au moins un chariot présent dans le rail de coulissement, l'élément montable constituant un linteau cachant le rail de coulissement.In one embodiment which relates to a structure as defined in the foregoing, the structure comprises a sliding rail and a sliding door suspended from at least one carriage present in the sliding rail, the mountable element constituting a lintel hiding the sliding track.
À des fins d'illustration, quelques modes de réalisation de l'invention sont décrits en détail en référence aux dessins annexés. Cette description fera apparaître des caractéristiques complémentaires à celles mentionnées dans ce qui précède, ainsi que des avantages que ces caractéristiques complémentaires peuvent apporter.For purposes of illustration, some embodiments of the invention are described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. This description will reveal additional characteristics to those mentioned in the foregoing, as well as the advantages that these additional characteristics can provide.
-
La
figure 1 est une vue schématique en perspective d'un châssis d'une structure comprenant une porte coulissante suspendue.Therefigure 1 is a schematic perspective view of a frame of a structure comprising a suspended sliding door. -
La
figure 2 est une vue schématique en coupe d'un mécanisme de coulissement complété par des linteaux qui font conjointement partie de la structure dont le châssis est illustré à lafigure 1 .Therefigure 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a sliding mechanism complete with lintels which together form part of the structure whose frame is shown infigure 1 . -
La
figure 3 est une vue schématique en perspective d'une partie extrême d'un linteau avec un ensemble d'éléments à ajouter au linteau pour une fixation amovible de celui-ci.Therepicture 3 is a schematic perspective view of an end part of a lintel with a set of elements to be added to the lintel for a removable fixing of the latter. -
La
figure 4 est une vue schématique en perspective de la partie extrême du linteau muni de l'ensemble d'éléments pour la fixation amovible de celui-ci dans lequel une paire de goupilles est en position de déverrouillage.Therefigure 4 is a schematic perspective view of the end part of the lintel provided with the set of elements for the removable fixing of the latter in which a pair of pins is in the unlocking position. -
La
figure 5 est une encore autre vue schématique en perspective de la partie extrême du linteau muni de l'ensemble d'éléments pour la fixation amovible de celui-ci dans lequel la paire de goupilles est en position de verrouillage.Therefigure 5 is yet another schematic perspective view of the end part of the lintel provided with the set of elements for the removable fixing thereof in which the pair of pins is in the locking position. -
La
figure 6 est une vue schématique en perspective d'un montant de la structure avec une autre partie extrême du linteau muni d'un ensemble d'éléments pour la fixation amovible de celui-ci au montant.Therefigure 6 is a schematic perspective view of an upright of the structure with another end part of the lintel provided with a set of elements for the removable attachment of the latter to the upright.
La
Le châssis 100 est composé de montants 101-103 et de traverses 104-108, dont une traverse supérieure 104. Deux parties peuvent être distinguées : une partie 109 formant un passage et une partie 110 destinée à former une caisson. La porte coulissante suspendue, non représentée à la
La
Une partie supérieure de la porte coulissante est aussi représentée à la
Les vis, dont la vis 206, par l'intermédiaire desquelles la porte coulissante 205 est suspendue peuvent faire l'objet de réglages. Il en va de même pour les amortisseurs ainsi que d'éventuelles autres éléments du mécanisme de coulissement 200. Par exemple, les vis peuvent être réglées pour obtenir une position en hauteur souhaitée de la porte coulissante suspendue 205 et pour une mise à l'aplomb de celle-ci. Ces réglages sont généralement effectués à l'installation de la cloison avec sa porte coulissante suspendue 205. Toutefois, les réglages peuvent se détériorer avec le temps, ainsi que les composants du mécanisme de coulissement 200. Une intervention de maintenance impliquant de nouveaux réglages peut donc s'avérer nécessaire avec une éventuelle dépose du rail de coulissement 203.The screws, including
Les linteaux 201, 202 servent à cacher le mécanisme de coulissement 200 avec ses composants. Ils ont donc une fonction esthétique. Toutefois, les linteaux 201, 202 constituent des obstacles lors d'une intervention de maintenance. Il est souhaitable qu'au moins un des linteaux 201, 202 soit facilement démontable, sans causer des dommages à la cloison ou à son environnement tel que des murs et un plafond. Au vu de sa fonction esthétique, il est également souhaitable que les linteaux 201, 202 soient fixés à la cloison au moyen d'éléments aussi discrets que possible et idéalement invisibles de l'extérieur.The
La
Le linteau 201 dont la partie extrême 300 est représentée à la
L'ensemble d'éléments 301-304 pour une fixation amovible du linteau 201, représenté à la
L'ensemble d'éléments 301-304 est appliqué à la partie extrême 300 du linteau 201 illustrée à la
La
La
La
La
La partie supérieure 600 du montant 101 comprend une paire de trous 601, 602 dont un sera désigné trou supérieur 601 et l'autre sera désigné trou inférieur 602 dans ce qui suit pour des raisons de commodité. L'ensemble d'éléments présents sur l'autre partie extrême du linteau 201 illustré à la
La
Ainsi, se référant à la
Ensuite l'installateur positionne le linteau 201 par rapport au montant 101 de façon à ce que la paire de rainures traversantes 305, 306, qui débouchent sur le bord latéral, soit en face de la paire de trous 601, 602 dans le montant 101. La section de coulissement de la goupille supérieure 603 est donc alignée avec le trou supérieur 601 dans le montant 101. De même, la section de coulissement de la goupille inférieure 604 est alignée avec le trou inférieur 602 dans le montant 101.Then the installer positions the
Dans cette position d'alignement, l'installateur exerce une force sur la section d'actionnement de la goupille supérieure 603 de sorte que la section coulissante de cette goupille coulisse en direction du trou supérieur 601 dans le montant 101 jusqu'à ce qu'une partie de la section coulissante se loge dans ce trou 601. L'installateur peut exercer cette force avec le bout d'un doigt ou à l'aide d'un petit outil tel que, par exemple, un tournevis. L'installateur effectue cette même opération sur la goupille inférieure 604 afin qu'une partie de la section coulissante de cette goupille 604 se loge dans le trou inférieur 602 du montant 101.In this alignment position, the installer exerts a force on the actuating section of the
Le linteau 201 est maintenant fixé au montant 101. Bien évidemment, l'installateur pourrait effectuer ces opérations en sens inverse en commençant par la goupille inférieure 604. L'installateur peut effectuer les mêmes opérations que celles décrites dans ce qui précède pour fixer le linteau à un autre montant, par exemple, le montant 103 illustré à la
Comme indiqué dans ce qui précède, il peut s'avérer nécessaire de retirer temporairement le linteau 201 de la cloison afin de permettre une intervention de maintenance. Cette opération de dépose est relativement simple. En faisant coulisser la goupille supérieure 603 et la goupille inférieure 604, ces goupilles 603, 604 peuvent être mises en position de déverrouillage tel qu'illustré à la
La pose du linteau 201 est également relativement simple, notamment lors de l'installation de la cloison. Pour l'installation, un kit de montage peut être fourni comprenant un linteau de longueur standard qui, pour le reste, présente les mêmes caractéristiques que le linteau 201 décrit dans ce qui précède en référence aux
Un linteau de longueur souhaitée peut être obtenu par une découpe du linteau de longueur standard présent dans le kit de montage. Cette découpe peut se faire au moyen d'une scie manuelle dans le cas où le linteau de longueur standard est d'une matière appropriée telle que par exemple, du bois, d'un aggloméré, du plastique, ou même du métal. La découpe permet donc de réduire en longueur le linteau de longueur standard afin d'obtenir la longueur souhaitée. La longueur souhaitée peut être, par exemple, l'une des longueurs suivantes : 630, 730, 830, 930, 1030, 1130 ; ou 1230 millimètres. Bien évidemment, lorsque la longueur standard du linteau dans le kit correspond à la longueur souhaitée, aucune découpe ne sera nécessaire. En tout état de cause, le linteau de longueur souhaitée présentera deux parties extrêmes, dont une peut correspondre à la partie extrême illustrée aux
Le kit de montage comprend en outre comprendre quatre goupilles, deux plaquettes, et deux vis pour une fixation du linteau de longueur souhaitée à deux montants de la cloison. Ces éléments constituent en fait deux ensembles d'éléments pour une fixation du linteau en question à deux montants de la cloison. Chacun de ces deux ensembles correspond à l'ensemble d'éléments 301-304 décrit dans ce qui précède et illustré aux
Les modes de réalisation décrits dans ce qui précède en référence aux dessins sont présentés à titre d'illustration. L'invention peut être mise en œuvre de nombreuses façons différentes. Afin d'illustrer cela, quelques alternatives sont indiquées sommairement.The embodiments described in the foregoing with reference to the drawings are presented by way of illustration. The invention can be implemented in many different ways. To illustrate this, some alternatives are briefly indicated.
L'invention peut être mise en œuvre dans de nombreux types de produits et procédés liés à la fixation d'un élément montable à un ou plusieurs éléments de structure et cela de manière amovible. À titre d'illustration, une mise en œuvre a été décrite qui concerne un linteau dans une cloison comprenant une porte coulissante suspendue. D'autres mises en œuvre peuvent concerner d'autres structures. Par exemple, l'invention peut être mise en œuvre dans un placard comprenant une porte coulissante suspendue ou encore une autre structure comprenant un mécanisme et un linteau, ou un autre élément d'habillage, pour cacher le mécanisme.The invention can be implemented in many types of products and methods related to the fixing of a mountable element to one or more structural elements and this in a removable manner. By way of illustration, an implementation has been described which relates to a lintel in a partition comprising a suspended sliding door. Other implementations may relate to other structures. For example, the invention can be implemented in a cupboard comprising a suspended sliding door or yet another structure comprising a mechanism and a lintel, or another trim element, to hide the mechanism.
Il existe de nombreuses façons de mettre en œuvre un kit de montage conforme à l'invention. Dans les modes de réalisation présentés, l'élément montable dans le kit de montage présente des rainures traversantes qui s'étendent entre deux bords latéraux de l'élément montable. Dans d'autres modes de réalisation, l'élément montable peut présenter une ou plusieurs rainures non-traversantes. Une telle rainure comprendra une extrémité située quelque part entre les deux bords latéraux de l'élément montable et une autre extrémité débouchant sur un des deux bords latéraux.There are many ways to implement a mounting kit according to the invention. In the disclosed embodiments, the mountable member in the mounting kit has through grooves that extend between two side edges of the mountable member. In other embodiments, the mountable element may have one or more non-through grooves. Such a groove will include one end located somewhere between the two side edges of the mountable element and another end opening onto one of the two side edges.
Dans les modes de réalisation présentés, l'élément montable dans le kit de montage présente une paire des rainures débouchant sur un bord latéral de l'élément montable. Le kit comprend une paire de goupilles dont une est à insérer dans une rainure de la paire de rainures, l'autre goupille étant à insérer dans l'autre rainure. Dans d'autres modes de réalisation, l'élément montable dans le kit de montage peut présenter une seule rainure débouchant sur un bord latéral de de l'élément montable. Le kit peut alors comprendre une goupille à insérer dans cette seule rainure. L'élément montable dans le kit de montage peut aussi présenter au moins trois rainures débouchant sur un bord latéral de l'élément montable. Dans un tel mode de réalisation, le kit de montage comprend au moins trois goupilles, une goupille pour chacune de ces rainures.In the embodiments shown, the mountable member in the mounting kit has a pair of grooves opening on a side edge of the mountable member. The kit comprises a pair of pins, one of which is to be inserted into one groove of the pair of grooves, the other pin being to be inserted into the other groove. In other embodiments, the mountable member in the mounting kit may have a single groove leading to a side edge of the mountable member. The kit can then include a pin to be inserted in this single groove. The mountable element in the mounting kit may also have at least three grooves opening onto a side edge of the mountable element. In such an embodiment, the mounting kit comprises at least three pins, one pin for each of these grooves.
Dans les modes de réalisation présentée, le kit de montage comprend une vis pour fixer la plaquette à l'élément de montage. Dans d'autres modes de réalisation, le kit de montage peut comprendre d'autres moyens de fixation tels que, par exemple, un clou, une agrafe, un clip de fixation ou une colle. Il est également possible que la plaquette et l'élément de montage soient conçus de façon à ce que la plaquette puisse être fixée à l'élément de montage sans qu'un moyen de fixation soit nécessaire.In the embodiments presented, the mounting kit includes a screw to fix the plate to the mounting element. In other embodiments, the mounting kit may include other fastening means such as, for example, a nail, staple, fastening clip or glue. It is also possible for the pad and the mounting element to be designed so that the pad can be fixed to the mounting element without the need for a fixing means.
Les remarques qui précèdent montrent que les modes de réalisation décrits en référence aux dessins illustrent l'invention plutôt qu'ils ne la limitent. Les signes de références n'ont aucun caractère limitatif. Le verbe « comprendre » dans une revendication n'exclut pas la présence d'autres éléments ou d'autres étapes que ceux ou celles listés dans la revendication. Il en va de même pour des verbes similaires tel que « comporter » et « inclure ».The foregoing remarks show that the embodiments described with reference to the drawings illustrate the invention rather than limit it. The reference signs have no limiting character. The verb "comprise" in a claim does not exclude the presence of other elements or other steps than those listed in the claim. The same goes for similar verbs such as “comport” and “include”.
Claims (10)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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FR2110239A FR3127513B1 (en) | 2021-09-28 | 2021-09-28 | Mounting kit |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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EP4155498A1 true EP4155498A1 (en) | 2023-03-29 |
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Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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EP22198555.9A Pending EP4155498A1 (en) | 2021-09-28 | 2022-09-28 | Mounting kit |
Country Status (2)
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EP (1) | EP4155498A1 (en) |
FR (1) | FR3127513B1 (en) |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4815774A (en) * | 1987-07-24 | 1989-03-28 | Frank Correnti | Universal dead bolt |
WO2010065971A2 (en) * | 2008-12-01 | 2010-06-10 | Strydom Nicolaas Johannes Herm | A securing device |
EP2602416A1 (en) | 2011-12-06 | 2013-06-12 | Eclisse Srl | Interconnection device for retractable sliding doors |
-
2021
- 2021-09-28 FR FR2110239A patent/FR3127513B1/en active Active
-
2022
- 2022-09-28 EP EP22198555.9A patent/EP4155498A1/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4815774A (en) * | 1987-07-24 | 1989-03-28 | Frank Correnti | Universal dead bolt |
WO2010065971A2 (en) * | 2008-12-01 | 2010-06-10 | Strydom Nicolaas Johannes Herm | A securing device |
EP2602416A1 (en) | 2011-12-06 | 2013-06-12 | Eclisse Srl | Interconnection device for retractable sliding doors |
EP2602416B1 (en) * | 2011-12-06 | 2017-08-02 | Eclisse Srl | interconnection device for retractable sliding doors |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
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FR3127513A1 (en) | 2023-03-31 |
FR3127513B1 (en) | 2024-01-19 |
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