EP4148220A1 - Élément de montage - Google Patents

Élément de montage Download PDF

Info

Publication number
EP4148220A1
EP4148220A1 EP22194504.1A EP22194504A EP4148220A1 EP 4148220 A1 EP4148220 A1 EP 4148220A1 EP 22194504 A EP22194504 A EP 22194504A EP 4148220 A1 EP4148220 A1 EP 4148220A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
mounting
fastening
built
elements
mounting element
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
EP22194504.1A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Inventor
Werner DOBER
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
IFN Holding AG
Original Assignee
IFN Holding AG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by IFN Holding AG filed Critical IFN Holding AG
Publication of EP4148220A1 publication Critical patent/EP4148220A1/fr
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

Links

Images

Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B1/00—Border constructions of openings in walls, floors, or ceilings; Frames to be rigidly mounted in such openings
    • E06B1/56—Fastening frames to the border of openings or to similar contiguous frames
    • E06B1/60—Fastening frames to the border of openings or to similar contiguous frames by mechanical means, e.g. anchoring means
    • E06B1/6015—Anchoring means
    • E06B1/6023—Anchoring means completely hidden between the frame and the border of the opening, at least part of the means being previously fixed to the wall
    • E06B1/603—Anchoring means completely hidden between the frame and the border of the opening, at least part of the means being previously fixed to the wall adjustable
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B1/00—Border constructions of openings in walls, floors, or ceilings; Frames to be rigidly mounted in such openings
    • E06B1/56—Fastening frames to the border of openings or to similar contiguous frames
    • E06B1/60—Fastening frames to the border of openings or to similar contiguous frames by mechanical means, e.g. anchoring means
    • E06B1/6015—Anchoring means

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a mounting element for mounting a built-in element, in particular a window or a door, in a building opening, comprising a mounting element body.
  • the invention further relates to an installation element for a building opening, in particular a window or a door, comprising a frame, with a fastening device having a fastening element being arranged on the frame.
  • the invention relates to a method for installing a built-in element, in particular a window or a door, in a building opening, comprising the steps of: providing the built-in element; arranging fasteners on the mounting element; arranging assembly elements in the building opening; Alignment of mounting elements and fasteners.
  • the thread of the shaft engages either directly in the material of the frame or in the thread of a socket located in the frame.
  • the window frame is then placed in the wall cut-out and the fastening elements are adjusted by turning so that the frame is in the desired position and is firmly clamped in the wall cut-out.
  • the fastening element can be rotated through the bores from the inside of the frame using a suitable tool.
  • the DE199 48 543 A1 describes a device for window or door frames for their adjustment during installation in wall or similar wall openings, with adjustment screws being provided in corresponding bores of the window or door frame, preferably at least in the upper and lower area of the vertical and/or horizontal frame bars, which are preferably via a support element can be placed against masonry, with the adjusting screws being equipped with an external thread which is designed as a worm screw with a thread cutting edge protruding outwards, which, when the adjusting screws are screwed in, introduces a complementary nut worm thread into the wall material of the bores formed in the window frame, and the Adjustment screws are equipped with a fixing device for adjusting and fixing their rotational position and holding the window or door frame in the wall opening.
  • the object of the present invention is to simplify the installation of a built-in element in a building opening, in particular a window or a door.
  • the object of the invention is achieved with the mounting element mentioned at the outset, in which the mounting element body has a recess for a fastening element arranged on the mounting element or a plurality of recesses for a number of fastening elements arranged on the mounting element.
  • the object of the invention is achieved with the built-in element mentioned at the outset, which has a mounting element designed according to the invention.
  • the object of the invention is achieved with the method mentioned at the beginning, according to which it is provided that mounting elements according to the invention are used and that after the alignment of the mounting elements and the fastening elements has taken place, a fastening element is pushed into a mounting element or a recess of a mounting element with several recesses .
  • the mounting elements for fastening the built-in element can be pre-positioned in the building opening and aligned with one another without the usually heavy built-in element.
  • the fastening elements of the built-in element can be pre-positioned in such a way that (all) tolerances from the processes preceding the assembly of the built-in element can be compensated for.
  • the built-in element itself can then be fixed simply by pushing the fastening element into the corresponding recesses in the assembly elements.
  • the fasteners can be pre-positioned before the actual installation of the built-in element. The handling of the built-in element in the building opening to position it using wedges can thus be omitted.
  • the invention has the advantage that after the assembly of the built-in element has been completed, its position can still be corrected by a (fine) adjustment, since the fastening elements can be adjusted in their longitudinal position by the frame.
  • This setting can also be used after years of using the built-in element, so that subsidence of a support (lintel) or other changes, such as wood loss, can be corrected. Automated assembly of the built-in element is thus also possible, for example for the production of prefabricated houses.
  • the recess is partially covered by a cover element. It is thus possible that without further Measures the attachment of the built-in element can be achieved with the insertion of the fasteners.
  • the fastening elements can have, for example, a cross-sectional enlargement which is at least partially covered by the cover element after being pushed in.
  • the cover element can be designed in one piece with the assembly element body, which means that the assembly of the built-in element can be further simplified due to simpler assembly of the assembly elements.
  • the holding strength of the built-in element in the building opening can also be improved as a result, since there are fewer connection points that can become detached.
  • a securing element for the fastening element of the built-in element is arranged on the mounting element body in order to be able to better prevent unintentional changing of the position of the built-in element during and after assembly.
  • the securing element can be designed in the form of a ramp with an increase in the direction of the recess.
  • the fastening element can be pushed into the recess relatively easily and secured automatically by pushing an end region of the fastening element over the ramp and then "falling" into the recess, so that the ramp is secured against slipping out of the recess.
  • the securing element is designed to be rotatable or pivotable. With this type of securing element, it can be released again, if necessary, after the assembly of the built-in element has taken place, by turning or pivoting it back into the starting position. This means that the built-in element can be relatively easily removed from the wall opening again if required.
  • a ramp is formed on the rotatable or pivotable part. In this way, clamping can be achieved simultaneously with the rotation or pivoting of the securing element.
  • the fastening element has an engagement structure for a tool on two end faces, which on the one hand simplifies the initial adjustment on the installation element and on the other hand the readjustment after the installation element has been installed.
  • a section of a built-in element 1 is shown in cross section.
  • the built-in element 1 is intended for installation in a building opening 2, in particular for installation in a wall or wall opening.
  • the built-in element 1 is preferably a window or a door. But it can also be another element, such as a control cabinet, etc.
  • the built-in element 1 has at least one frame 3 which is preferably composed of several frame profiles 4 .
  • the frame profiles 4 can consist at least partially of metal, plastic or wood. They are preferably multi-chamber profiles, as are known for windows and doors.
  • the built-in element 1 in addition to the frame 3, which in this case is designed as a so-called blind frame, it also has a further frame, namely a casement frame 5, in which a glass element 6 is held.
  • the built-in element 1 can also only have the frame 3, for example if this is designed as so-called fixed glazing.
  • At least one fastening device 7 is arranged on the frame 3, in particular connected thereto.
  • a plurality of such fastening devices 7 are preferably arranged on the frame 3 , in particular distributed (uniformly) over the circumference of the frame 3 .
  • the exact number of fastening devices 7 depends, among other things, on the static requirements and the size of the built-in element 1.
  • the several fastening devices 7 of a built-in element 1 are preferably of the same design, so that only one such fastening device 1 is referred to below.
  • the fastening device 7 which is better from the Figures 2 and 3 can be seen, comprises a fastening element 8 and a mounting element 9 or consists of them.
  • the mounting element 9 includes a mounting element body 10.
  • This can be plate-shaped.
  • the mounting element body 10 may have a round, rectangular, polygonal or, as illustrated, a square shape (in each case viewed in plan view). Other shapes are also possible.
  • the plate-shaped configuration of the mounting element body 10 is the preferred one, since it can be accommodated more easily in the space between the building opening 2 and the frame 3, other configurations are also possible. It is also possible to provide a recess in the frame 3 in order to be able to at least partially accommodate the mounting element body 10 therein.
  • the mounting element body 10 has a recess 11 for the fastening element 8 arranged on the built-in element 1 or a recess 11 for the fastening element 8 is formed in the mounting element body 10 .
  • the recess 11 can be formed as a depression in or as an opening through the mounting element body 10 . As shown, a mixture of these two variants can also be provided, in which the recess 11 partially has a bottom 12 .
  • the size of the recess 11 in a plan view of the mounting element body 10 (ie the cross-sectional area of the recess 11) and its depth are dimensioned such that an end region of the fastening element 8 can be accommodated therein at least partially.
  • the cross-sectional area of the recess 11 can also be dimensioned (slightly) larger in order to allow tolerance compensation during the assembly of the built-in element.
  • this relates to a spatial direction in the plane of the mounting element body 10 in order to enable the built-in element 1 to be aligned laterally. This spatial direction is in particular oriented perpendicularly to the insertion direction of the fastening element 8 into the recess 11 and to the depth of the recess.
  • the recess 11 can have a quadrangular, e.g. square or in particular rectangular, or a round or oval, etc., shape of the cross-sectional area. It can, but does not have to, be adapted to the cross-sectional shape of the end area of the fastening element 8 as long as this end area can be accommodated at least partially in the recess 11 .
  • the end area of the fastening element 8 has, in particular, a cross-sectional enlargement.
  • This end region can preferably be designed in the shape of a plate, ie the fastening element 8 can in particular be a plate head screw with a plate head 12 .
  • the plate head 12 is at least partially accommodated in the recess 11 .
  • the fastening element 8 can also be designed differently, for example as a half screw, as a threaded rod with a screw nut and optionally a washer, etc.
  • the mounting element 9 and/or the fastening element 8 are preferably made in one piece.
  • the mounting element 9 is connected in the building wall opening 2 to the part of the building containing it.
  • the connection can be made by gluing, screwing, etc.
  • the mounting element body 10 can have one or more openings for receiving the fastening elements, in particular screws.
  • the mounting element body 10 is designed in the form of a strip and has a plurality of recesses 11 .
  • a plurality of fastening elements 8 can be accommodated by one mounting element 9 .
  • the alignment or adjustment of the mounting element 9 in the building opening 2 can be simplified, based on the alternative with several individual mounting elements 9.
  • the arrangement of one mounting element 9 for each a fastener 8 can be advantageous. This can be the case, for example, with brick buildings.
  • the strip-shaped design of the mounting element 9 with a plurality of recesses 11 for a plurality of fastening elements 8 can be advantageous, for example, in so-called timber frame structures or timber structures in general.
  • the recess 11 is partially covered by a cover element 13 .
  • Two cover elements 13 are preferably provided, which are spaced apart from one another, so that a shank 14 of the fastening element 8 can be inserted between the two cover elements 13 .
  • a third side (the rear side of the recess 11, in relation to the ability to insert the fastening element 8.
  • the plate head 12 or the end area of the fastening element 8 can therefore have one, two or be covered on three sides with the cover element or elements 13 .
  • the cover element or elements 13 can be embodied in an angular manner, so that the insertion area for the end area of the fastening element 8 is embodied in the form of a slit.
  • the free leg 15 of the covering element which in particular runs parallel to the mounting element body 10, is accordingly formed at a distance from the surface of the mounting element body 10, as can be seen from FIGS Figures 1 to 3 is evident.
  • the distance is preferably based on the height of the cross-sectional enlargement in the end area of the fastening element 8, for example the height of the plate head 12. This means that this end area can be easily inserted between the cover element 13 and the mounting element body 10.
  • the one or more angular cover elements 13 can, in particular, be formed at right angles.
  • the cover element or elements 13 can be formed in one piece with the body 10 of the mounting element.
  • the mounting element 8 can be designed, for example, as a cast element, in particular as an injection-molded element in the case of a plastic.
  • the cover element or elements 13 it is also possible for the cover element or elements 13 to be bent out of the plane of the mounting element body 10, particularly if the mounting element 9 is made of a metallic material.
  • cover element or elements 13 can also be separate components which are connected to the assembly element body 10 .
  • a securing element 16 for the fastening element 8 of the built-in element 1 can be arranged on the mounting element body 10 .
  • the securing element 16 is intended to prevent the fastening element 8 from unintentionally detaching from the mounting element 9 , ie from slipping out of the recess 11 .
  • the securing element 16 can be ramp-shaped, with the height of the securing element 16 increasing in the direction of the recess 11 above the mounting element body 10 . This ensures that after the fastening element 8 has been slid onto the mounting element 9, the end region after the securing element 16 falls into the recess 11 and can only be removed from the recess 11 again by lifting it up the ramp. Otherwise, the end region of the fastening element 8 can be arranged in the recess 11 in contact with the securing element 16 .
  • This ramp-shaped securing element 16 is preferably also formed in one piece with the assembly element body 10 .
  • the securing element 16 can be designed to be rotatable or pivotable.
  • the securing element 16 has a pivotable pivoting element 17 which is pivotably connected to the mounting element body 10.
  • FIG. 12 shows a mounting element 9 in which the securing element 16 is designed as a rotating element 18 .
  • the securing element 16 can be adjusted from an open position into a securing position. In the open position, the fastening element 8 can be inserted into the recess 11 of the mounting element 9, while this is prevented in the secured position.
  • the Figures 4 and 5 each show the open position. The securing position is achieved by pivoting the pivoting element 17 or rotating the rotary element 18, in each case relative to the mounting element body 10.
  • At least one stop can be provided on the mounting element 9 in order to limit the pivoting range of the pivoting element 17 or the rotary range of the rotary element 18 .
  • a ramp can also be formed on the rotatable or pivotable part of the securing element 16. With this ramp, a better fixation of the end area of the fastening element 8 in the recess 11 can be made possible.
  • the fastening element 8 can have an attachment structure for a tool on the end region, which is intended to be received in the recess 11 of the mounting element 9 .
  • This can be formed, for example, by an attack mount, e.g. for Torx, Allen, slot, Phillips, etc.
  • an attack mount e.g. for Torx, Allen, slot, Phillips, etc.
  • the fastening element has such an attachment structure 19 for a tool on two end faces, ie the second end region is also provided with an attachment structure.
  • This can also be formed, for example, by an attachment for Torx, Allen, slot, Phillips, etc., for example.
  • this attack structure 19 is designed for engaging an Allen key.
  • the shank 14 of the fastening element 8 can have an external thread, with which the fastening element 8 can be screwed into the frame 3 or the frame profile 4 .
  • a screw nut can also be provided on the second end region, with which the fastening element 8 is fastened to the built-in element 1 . If necessary, the nut can be accommodated in the frame profile 4 .
  • a screw from the built-in element 1 or through its frame 3 is screwed into the wall or wall surrounding the building opening 2 through the fastening element 8 .
  • the fastening element 8 can be provided with a continuous opening in the axial direction.
  • the mounting elements 9 (also called retaining clips) are mounted.
  • the assembly elements 9 can be positioned very precisely by means of aids such as laser lines in the height and depth of the building opening 2 . Due to the size of the recess 11 in the mounting element 9, it is possible to work with corresponding tolerances in terms of height.
  • fastening elements 8 are fastened to the built-in element 1 and aligned and adjusted in height to the position of the end region.
  • the access to the recesses 11 in the mounting elements 9 can be aligned as desired in the mounting direction, so that access to the recesses 11 is open in the joining direction.
  • the window can be inserted into the building opening 2 from the outside of the building.
  • the plate heads 12 meet the ramp-shaped securing elements 16. By further pushing in the built-in element 1, these ramps are run over with the plate heads 12 and pressed into the recesses 11.
  • the pivoting elements 17 or rotating elements 18 ramps are not driven over, but after reaching the end position of the built-in element 1, the pivoting elements 17 or the rotary elements 18 must still be moved from the open position to the closed position.
  • the plate heads 12 or, in general, the end areas of the fastening elements 8 are accommodated in the recesses 11 of the assembly elements 9 .
  • the load transfer of the built-in element can be increased accordingly by means of additional fastenings.
  • the entire built-in element 1 can still be corrected by adjusting the second attachment structure 19 of the fastening elements 8 through the frame 3, i.e. in the case of windows, for example from the window rebate, since the fastening elements 8 are adjusted in their position (length) through the frame can become.
  • this adjustability can still be used after years of use and can also be used to correct lowering of a support or other changes, such as wood loss.
  • the assembly element 9 it is possible to assemble windows or doors in the assembled state, ie with the window or door leaf hung in, so that greater security against slipping, etc., can be achieved during assembly.
  • the mounting element 9 can absorb forces in any direction. This is particularly important when the frame 3 is bulging or retracted and can only be pushed out by screwing after the wing has been unhinged. This would necessarily mean an opening of the wing and thus an automated assembly of the built-in element 1 precludes.
EP22194504.1A 2021-09-08 2022-09-08 Élément de montage Withdrawn EP4148220A1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
ATA50710/2021A AT524668B1 (de) 2021-09-08 2021-09-08 Montageelement

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP4148220A1 true EP4148220A1 (fr) 2023-03-15

Family

ID=82781942

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP22194504.1A Withdrawn EP4148220A1 (fr) 2021-09-08 2022-09-08 Élément de montage

Country Status (2)

Country Link
EP (1) EP4148220A1 (fr)
AT (1) AT524668B1 (fr)

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2556795A1 (de) 1975-12-17 1977-06-23 Guenter Busch Stell- und abstandsschraube zur montagehilfe bei fenster und tueren
CH606737A5 (en) * 1974-07-30 1978-11-15 Josef Hulinsky Window frame installation aid
DE9305420U1 (de) 1993-04-09 1993-08-19 Haebe Rolf Befestigungselement
SE507421C2 (sv) * 1992-03-25 1998-05-25 Igela Asa Gängad justeringsanordning, speciellt för karmar i byggkonstruktioner
EP0945577A2 (fr) * 1998-03-23 1999-09-29 SFS Industrie Holding AG Dispositif de support d'encadrements pour portes ou fenêtres à la périphérie d'une ouverture de paroi
DE19948543A1 (de) 1999-09-22 2001-04-26 Andreas Stroeber Vorrichtung für Fenster- oder Türrahmen zu deren Justage beim Einbau in Mauer- oder dergleichen Wandöffnungen und Verfahren zur Herstellung von Fensterrahmen

Family Cites Families (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1457635A1 (fr) * 2003-03-04 2004-09-15 Kurt Steineberg GmbH Dispositif de fermeture pour une ouverture de bâtiment
FR2896020A1 (fr) * 2006-01-06 2007-07-13 Ind De Moules Et Moulages Plas Dispositif de fixation et de reglage d'une piece sur un support
WO2013137780A1 (fr) * 2012-03-14 2013-09-19 Andreyanov Sergey Gennadevich Support de fixation

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CH606737A5 (en) * 1974-07-30 1978-11-15 Josef Hulinsky Window frame installation aid
DE2556795A1 (de) 1975-12-17 1977-06-23 Guenter Busch Stell- und abstandsschraube zur montagehilfe bei fenster und tueren
SE507421C2 (sv) * 1992-03-25 1998-05-25 Igela Asa Gängad justeringsanordning, speciellt för karmar i byggkonstruktioner
DE9305420U1 (de) 1993-04-09 1993-08-19 Haebe Rolf Befestigungselement
EP0945577A2 (fr) * 1998-03-23 1999-09-29 SFS Industrie Holding AG Dispositif de support d'encadrements pour portes ou fenêtres à la périphérie d'une ouverture de paroi
DE19948543A1 (de) 1999-09-22 2001-04-26 Andreas Stroeber Vorrichtung für Fenster- oder Türrahmen zu deren Justage beim Einbau in Mauer- oder dergleichen Wandöffnungen und Verfahren zur Herstellung von Fensterrahmen

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
AT524668B1 (de) 2022-08-15
AT524668A4 (de) 2022-08-15

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
EP2715021B1 (fr) Scharnière
EP0285229B1 (fr) Charnière réglable, en particulier pour portes
EP2792834A1 (fr) Profilé de retenue pour un profilé de cadre et protection contre les chutes intégrée dans le cadre
EP1659246A1 (fr) Charnière pour volets
EP2213825B1 (fr) Barre de dormant d'un dormant de portes ou de portails dotés d'un dispositif de fixation
DE10026433A1 (de) Klemmprofil für eine Glasscheibe
EP0444405A2 (fr) Ferrure pour portes ou fenêtres
EP1035294B1 (fr) Ensemble de montage d'un meneau dans un encadrement
EP2935742A1 (fr) Système de porte
EP2290186B1 (fr) Dispositif de fixation de dormant, barre de dormant et dormant
EP1001124B1 (fr) Ferrure de charnière pour un volet
AT524668B1 (de) Montageelement
DE202019102112U1 (de) Profileinheit zur Rollladenführung und Befestigung wenigstens eines Absturzsicherungselements an einem Blendrahmen oder Pfosten eines Fensters
DE4108455A1 (de) Montagezwinge zum montieren eines tuerfutters einer tuerzarge
EP3029227B2 (fr) Ferrure dotée d'une plage de serrage réglable
EP3677746B1 (fr) Unité de profilé destinée au guidage de volet roulant et à la fixation d'au moins un élément de protection contres les chutes à un châssis dormant ou à un jambage d'une fenêtre
DE102008061572A1 (de) Fensterelement und Verfahren zur Montage
EP2108774B1 (fr) Charnière
EP0725202A1 (fr) Armature pour portes ou fenêtres
DE102019005882A1 (de) Verdeckt liegendes Scharnier für eine Tür oder ein Fenster und damit ausgestattete Tür oder Fenster und Verfahren für die Montage eines festen Fenster- oder Türrahmens
EP2947247B1 (fr) Fenêtre de toit d'habitation dotée d'une charnière réglable
EP1038486B1 (fr) Jeu de pièces pour cloisons de douches
EP0234507B1 (fr) Ferrure pour un jour d'une installation d'une porte en verre
EP1760243A2 (fr) Dispositif de positionnenement et/ou fixation des éléments dans une ouverture de paroi
DE3721172C2 (de) Verstellbare Verzugssicherung

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PUAI Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012

STAA Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent

Free format text: STATUS: THE APPLICATION HAS BEEN PUBLISHED

AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: A1

Designated state(s): AL AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU LV MC MK MT NL NO PL PT RO RS SE SI SK SM TR

STAA Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent

Free format text: STATUS: THE APPLICATION IS DEEMED TO BE WITHDRAWN

18D Application deemed to be withdrawn

Effective date: 20230916