EP4147583A1 - Heat generating assembly and heating device - Google Patents
Heat generating assembly and heating device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP4147583A1 EP4147583A1 EP21873892.0A EP21873892A EP4147583A1 EP 4147583 A1 EP4147583 A1 EP 4147583A1 EP 21873892 A EP21873892 A EP 21873892A EP 4147583 A1 EP4147583 A1 EP 4147583A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- heat generating
- electrode
- temperature measuring
- mounting seat
- base body
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 19
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 claims description 72
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 28
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 claims description 20
- 239000011241 protective layer Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000002241 glass-ceramic Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- WABPQHHGFIMREM-UHFFFAOYSA-N lead(0) Chemical compound [Pb] WABPQHHGFIMREM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 23
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 19
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 12
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 8
- 241000208125 Nicotiana Species 0.000 description 7
- 235000002637 Nicotiana tabacum Nutrition 0.000 description 7
- 238000007650 screen-printing Methods 0.000 description 6
- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 239000010931 gold Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000005245 sintering Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000005476 soldering Methods 0.000 description 5
- KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Palladium Chemical compound [Pd] KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- MCMNRKCIXSYSNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zirconium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Zr]=O MCMNRKCIXSYSNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229910052737 gold Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N platinum Chemical compound [Pt] BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000020169 heat generation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000011572 manganese Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 229910052707 ruthenium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 229910001316 Ag alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910001020 Au alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- BTBUEUYNUDRHOZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Borate Chemical compound [O-]B([O-])[O-] BTBUEUYNUDRHOZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 101100434911 Mus musculus Angpt1 gene Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 229910000929 Ru alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silver Chemical compound [Ag] BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910021523 barium zirconate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- JXMPOKOYFWPYNC-UHFFFAOYSA-N barium(2+) tin(4+) diborate Chemical compound [Sn+4].[Ba++].[O-]B([O-])[O-].[O-]B([O-])[O-] JXMPOKOYFWPYNC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- DQBAOWPVHRWLJC-UHFFFAOYSA-N barium(2+);dioxido(oxo)zirconium Chemical compound [Ba+2].[O-][Zr]([O-])=O DQBAOWPVHRWLJC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000009529 body temperature measurement Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000019504 cigarettes Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910052748 manganese Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910052763 palladium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910052697 platinum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000004332 silver Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 2
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Alumina Chemical compound [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000599 Cr alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- PWHULOQIROXLJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Manganese Chemical compound [Mn] PWHULOQIROXLJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910001096 P alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- KJTLSVCANCCWHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ruthenium Chemical compound [Ru] KJTLSVCANCCWHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910001362 Ta alloys Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010923 batch production Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003153 chemical reaction reagent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000788 chromium alloy Substances 0.000 description 1
- RZVXOCDCIIFGGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N chromium gold Chemical compound [Cr].[Au] RZVXOCDCIIFGGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003571 electronic cigarette Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N gold Chemical compound [Au] PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011810 insulating material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910000623 nickel–chromium alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- OFNHPGDEEMZPFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N phosphanylidynenickel Chemical compound [P].[Ni] OFNHPGDEEMZPFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000000197 pyrolysis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910002027 silica gel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000741 silica gel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052814 silicon oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
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- 230000002269 spontaneous effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B3/00—Ohmic-resistance heating
- H05B3/40—Heating elements having the shape of rods or tubes
- H05B3/42—Heating elements having the shape of rods or tubes non-flexible
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24F—SMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
- A24F40/00—Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
- A24F40/40—Constructional details, e.g. connection of cartridges and battery parts
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24F—SMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
- A24F40/00—Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
- A24F40/40—Constructional details, e.g. connection of cartridges and battery parts
- A24F40/46—Shape or structure of electric heating means
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24F—SMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
- A24F40/00—Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
- A24F40/50—Control or monitoring
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24F—SMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
- A24F40/00—Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
- A24F40/50—Control or monitoring
- A24F40/51—Arrangement of sensors
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24F—SMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
- A24F40/00—Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
- A24F40/50—Control or monitoring
- A24F40/53—Monitoring, e.g. fault detection
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24F—SMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
- A24F40/00—Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
- A24F40/50—Control or monitoring
- A24F40/57—Temperature control
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B3/00—Ohmic-resistance heating
- H05B3/0019—Circuit arrangements
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B3/00—Ohmic-resistance heating
- H05B3/02—Details
- H05B3/03—Electrodes
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B3/00—Ohmic-resistance heating
- H05B3/02—Details
- H05B3/04—Waterproof or air-tight seals for heaters
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B3/00—Ohmic-resistance heating
- H05B3/02—Details
- H05B3/06—Heater elements structurally combined with coupling elements or holders
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24F—SMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
- A24F40/00—Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
- A24F40/20—Devices using solid inhalable precursors
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B2203/00—Aspects relating to Ohmic resistive heating covered by group H05B3/00
- H05B2203/013—Heaters using resistive films or coatings
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B2203/00—Aspects relating to Ohmic resistive heating covered by group H05B3/00
- H05B2203/014—Heaters using resistive wires or cables not provided for in H05B3/54
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B2203/00—Aspects relating to Ohmic resistive heating covered by group H05B3/00
- H05B2203/021—Heaters specially adapted for heating liquids
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B2203/00—Aspects relating to Ohmic resistive heating covered by group H05B3/00
- H05B2203/022—Heaters specially adapted for heating gaseous material
Definitions
- the present application relates generally to the technical field of electronic cigarettes, and more particularly, to a heat generating assembly and a heating device.
- a heat-not-burn cigarette device mainly bakes tobacco at low a temperature ranging from 200 °C to 400 °C, so as to produce smoke without a large number of harmful substances brought by pyrolysis.
- the heat-not-bum cigarette device includes a heat generating assembly.
- the heat generating assembly includes a mounting seat and a heat generating body mounted on the mounting seat.
- the heat generating body generates heat to heat tobacco or a cartridge.
- the mounting seat of the heat generating assembly is easily affected by the heat generating body and becomes hot, which has a relatively short service life.
- a heat generating assembly including: a heat generating body including:
- a conventional mounting seat is located on the heat generating part, the heat generating electrode and the mounting seat are arranged spaced apart, and the mounting seat is easily affected by heat generation of the heat generating part.
- the connection between the mounting seat and the base body is arranged on the side of the heat generating electrode close to the bottom surface, so that the mounting seat is away from the heat generating part that generates heat, thereby prolonging the service life of the mounting seat.
- the heat generating assembly further includes a clamping member located in the mounting seat, the clamping member is fastened to the base body and abuts against an inner wall of the mounting seat to enable the mounting seat to be fixedly connected to the base body, and the clamping member is arranged on the side of the heat generating electrode close to the bottom surface.
- the base body includes a body and an insulating layer located on the body.
- the body is provided with a first protrusion
- the first protrusion is located on the side of the heat generating electrode close to the bottom surface
- the mounting seat is provided with a clamping slot.
- the first protrusion is clamped in the clamping slot to enable the mounting seat to be fixedly connected to the base body.
- the clamping slot is arranged on the side of the heat generating electrode close to the bottom surface.
- the heat generating body further includes a temperature measuring circuit arranged on the base body and spaced from the heat generating circuit, the temperature measuring circuit includes a temperature measuring part and a temperature measuring electrode electrically connected to the temperature measuring part, and the temperature measuring electrode is received in the mounting seat.
- the heat generating part is U-shaped; and/or the temperature measuring part is U-shaped.
- the heat generating electrode includes a first electrode and a second electrode spaced from the first electrode
- the temperature measuring electrode includes a third electrode and a fourth electrode spaced from the third electrode.
- the first electrode, the second electrode, the third electrode and the fourth electrode are all connected to lead wires, and the lead wires are spaced from one another.
- the heat generating assembly further includes a sealing member.
- the sealing member is arranged outside the heat generating body, the sealing member is arranged at the connection between the heat generating part and the heat generating electrode, and the sealing member is close to the mounting seat.
- a gap ranging from 0.5 mm to 2 mm exists between the sealing member and the heat generating body.
- the base body is in a shape of a column or a strip sheet; and/or the base body includes a body and an insulating layer arranged on the body, the body including a base part and a tip part connected to the base part, the tip part extending in a direction away from the base part, the width of the cross section of the tip part gradually decreasing in a direction away from the base part, and the mounting seat is mounted on the base part away from the tip part.
- the body is a ceramic body or a stainless steel body; and/or
- the heat generating circuit is covered with a protective layer.
- the base body is in a shape of a strip sheet, and the base body includes a body and two insulating layers.
- the body is provided with an upper surface and a lower surface, and the two insulating layers are arranged on the upper surface and the lower surface respectively.
- a heating device including a housing and the heat generating assembly described above.
- the heat generating assembly 10 includes a mounting seat 101 and a heat generating body 100 mounted on the mounting seat 101.
- the heat generating body 100 includes a base body 110, and a heat generating circuit 130 and a temperature measuring circuit 150 that are arranged on the base body 110.
- the heat generating circuit 130 and the temperature measuring circuit 150 are independent of each other.
- the base body 110 is configured to provide support for the heat generating circuit 130 and the temperature measuring circuit 150.
- the base body 110 has a bottom surface 115.
- the base body 110 includes a body 111 and an insulating layer 113.
- the heat generating circuit 130 and the temperature measuring circuit 150 are located on the insulating layer 113.
- the body 111 includes a base part 111a and a tip part 111b connected to the base part 111a.
- the base part 111a is in a shape of a column, the tip part 111b extends in a direction away from the base part 111a, and the width of the cross section of the tip part 111b gradually decreases in a direction away from the base part 111a.
- the base part 111a serves as a support for the insulating layer 113.
- the arrangement of the tip part 111b facilitates insertion of the heat generating body 100 into a to-be-heated object (e.g., tobacco).
- the base part 111a is in a shape of a cylinder, a triangular prism, or a quadrangular prism.
- the base part 111a is not limited to the above shapes, which may also be in other shapes.
- a longitudinal section of the base part 111a is in a shape of a rectangle
- a longitudinal section of the tip part 111b is in a shape of an isosceles triangle.
- the longitudinal section of the tip part 111b is not limited to the shape of the isosceles triangle, which may also be in a shape of another triangle.
- the base part 111a has a hollow structure.
- the base part 111a having the hollow structure can reduce the weight of the heat generating body 100. Meanwhile transfer of heat to an electrode arrangement area 117 can be reduced, and the utilization rate of the heat can be increased.
- a region of the base part 111a away from the tip part 111b is provided with a blind hole. Further, the blind hole is close to the mounting seat 101.
- the arrangement of the blind hole on the base part 111a close to the mounting seat 101 can also reduce transfer of the heat to the mounting seat 101, increase the utilization rate of the heat, and prolong the service life of the mounting seat 101 and other components in the mounting seat 101.
- the body 111 is a ceramic body 111, for example, a zirconia ceramic body 111, an alumina ceramic body 111, or the like.
- the base part 111a is a ceramic base part 111a
- the tip part 111b is a ceramic tip part 111b.
- a material of the base part 111a is not limited to ceramic, which may also be other materials, such as stainless steel.
- a material of the tip part 111b is not limited to ceramic, either, which may also be other materials, such as stainless steel.
- the insulating layer 113 is wound on the base part 111a.
- the insulating layer 113 provides support for the heat generating circuit 130 and the temperature measuring circuit 150, and it also has an insulation effect.
- the insulating layer 113 is wound on the outer surface of the body 111. In the embodiment shown in FIG. 3 , the insulating layer 113 is wound on the outer surface of the base part 111a.
- the heat generating circuit 130 and the temperature measuring circuit 150 are prepared on the insulating layer 113 by silk screen printing. Then, the insulating layer 113 is wound (e.g., tape-cast) on the base part 111a and sintered together with the base part.
- This operation can improve the efficiency of preparation of the heat generating circuit 130 and the temperature measuring circuit 150 on the columnar base part 111a, and prevent the problem that it is difficult to operate the columnar body 111 due to small sizes of the heat generating circuit 130 and the temperature measuring circuit 150.
- the insulating layer 113 is a glass ceramic insulating layer 113 or a low-temperature ceramic insulating layer 113.
- the glass ceramic insulating layer 113 is made of microcrystalline glass.
- the low-temperature ceramic insulating layer 113 is made of low-temperature ceramic.
- the insulating layer 113 is a glass ceramic insulating layer 113, and the insulating layer 113 is filled with calcium borosilicate glass-silicon oxide.
- the insulating layer 113 is a barium tin borate ceramic insulating layer 113 or a barium zirconate borate ceramic insulating layer 113, and the insulating layer 113 is made of barium tin borate ceramic or barium zirconate borate ceramic.
- the material of the insulating layer 113 is not limited to the above, which may also be other materials that can serve as the insulating layer 113 and can be wound on the body 111.
- the low-temperature ceramic is ceramic at sintering temperatures below 1000 °C.
- the material of the base part 111a is different from that of the insulating layer 113. For example, a material with higher ductility than the base part 111a is selected for the insulating layer 113, and a material with higher hardness than the insulating layer 113 is selected for the base part 111a.
- the insulating layer 113 has a thickness ranging from 0.02 mm to 0.5 mm.
- the thickness of the insulating layer 113 is 0.02 mm, 0.05 mm, 0.1 mm, 0.2 mm, 0.3 mm, 0.4 mm or 0.5 mm.
- the insulating layer 113 may be omitted, provided that the body 111 is made of an insulating material when the insulating layer 113 is omitted.
- the base body 110 is columnar, the base body 110 is provided with a heat generating area 119 and an electrode arrangement area 117 adjacent to the heat generating area 119, the electrode arrangement area 117 and the heat generating area 119 are arranged in a length direction of the base body 110, and the electrode arrangement area 117 is closer to the bottom surface 115 compared with the heat generating area 119.
- the heat generating area 119 is a heat generating region of the heat generating body 100, and the heat generating circuit 130 is located in the heat generating area 119.
- the electrode arrangement area 117 is a region where the heat generating body 100 is mounted on the mounting seat 101. Further, the heat generating area 119 includes a high-temperature area 119a.
- the high-temperature area 119a is a region where the heat generating body 100 is operating at a relatively high temperature. In one embodiment, the high-temperature area 119a is spaced from the electrode arrangement area 117. In another embodiment, the high-temperature area 119a is adjacent to the electrode arrangement area 117.
- a ratio of a length (a in FIG. 3 ) of the high-temperature area 119a in the length direction of the base body 110 to a sum (b in FIG. 3 ) of lengths of the heat generating area 119 and the electrode arrangement area 117 in the length direction of the base body 110 is 1: (2 to 5).
- a ratio of the length of the high-temperature area 119a in the length direction of the base body 110 to a length (c in FIG. 3 ) of the heat generating area 119 in the length direction of the base body 110 is 1: (1.5 to 4).
- the ratio of the length of the high-temperature area 119a in the length direction of the base body 110 to the sum of the lengths of the heat generating area 119 and the electrode arrangement area 117 in the length direction of the base body 110 is 1:3.
- the ratio of the length of the high-temperature area 119a in the length direction of the base body 110 to the length of the heat generating area 119 in the length direction of the base body 110 is 1:2.
- the heat generating circuit 130 is attached to the insulating layer 113.
- the heat generating circuit 130 is a heat producing part of the heat generating body 100.
- the heat generating circuit 130 includes a heat generating part 131 and a heat generating electrode 133 electrically connected to the heat generating part 131.
- the heat generating electrode 133 is a component configured to connect the heat generating part 131 with a power supply.
- the heat generating part 131 is attached to a surface on one side of the insulating layer 113 away from the body 111.
- the heat generating part 131 forms the heat generating area 119 on the insulating layer 113.
- the heat generating electrode 133 is also attached to the surface of the insulating layer 113.
- the heat generating electrode 133 includes a first electrode 133a and a second electrode 133b.
- the first electrode 133a and the second electrode 133b are also located on a surface of the base body 110 and close to the mounting seat 101.
- the first electrode 133a is electrically connected to one end of the heat generating part 131
- the second electrode 133b is electrically connected to the other end of the heat generating part 131.
- the first electrode 133a and the second electrode 133b are arranged spaced apart to connect two electrodes (anode and cathode) of the power supply respectively.
- the heat generating circuit 130 and the temperature measuring circuit 150 are arranged on a same surface of the insulating layer 113, and the heat generating circuit 130 and the temperature measuring circuit 150 are attached to the outer surface of the base part 111a.
- the heat generating part 131 includes a heat generating wire 131a.
- the heat generating wire 131a has one end electrically connected to the first electrode 133a and the other end connected to the second electrode 133b. Further, the heat generating wire 131a is connected to the first electrode 133a and the second electrode 133b by silk screen printing.
- the heat generating part 131 includes a U-shaped heat generating wire 131a.
- the heat generating wire 131a is attached to a surface of the insulating layer 113 away from the body 111.
- the heat generating wire 131a has an end electrically connected to the first electrode 133a and another end connected to the second electrode 133b. In the embodiment shown in FIG.
- the heat generating part 131 includes two heat generating wires 131a spaced on the insulating layer 113.
- the two heat generating wires 131a are both U-shaped.
- One of the heat generating wires 131a is located on an inner side of the other of the heat generating wires 131a.
- the first electrode 133a and the second electrode 133b are both U-shaped. Two ends of the first electrode 133a are electrically connected to one end of the two heat generating wires 131a respectively. Two ends of the second electrode 133b are electrically connected to the other end of the two heat generating wires 131a respectively. It may be understood that, in other embodiments, the number of the heat generating wire 131a is not limited to the above, which may also be other numbers.
- the plurality of heat generating wires 131a are spaced, and each heat generating wire has one end electrically connected to the first electrode 133a and the other end connected to the second electrode 133b.
- the heat generating wire 131a is not limited to the U shape, which may also be in other shapes, such as a V shape, an S shape, and the like.
- the first electrode 133a and the second electrode 133b are not limited to the U shape, which may also be in a strip shape or an L shape.
- the heat generating area 119 includes a high-temperature area 119a and a non-high-temperature area.
- the width of the heat generating wire 131a in the high-temperature area 119a is less than that of the heat generating wire 131a in the non-high-temperature area.
- the base body 110 is in a shape of a column or a strip sheet.
- the length of the high-temperature area 119a is the length of the heat generating wire 131a with a relatively small width in the length direction of the base body 110.
- the width of the high-temperature area 119a is the width of the base body 110.
- the heat generating wire 131a includes an electrode section, a middle section, and a top section connected successively.
- the electrode section is close to the heat generating electrode 133, and the top section is close to the temperature measuring part 151.
- the width of the middle section is less than widths of the electrode section and the top section (the width of the middle section is minimum).
- the width of the middle section of the heat generating wire 131a is set to less than the widths of the electrode section and the top section, so that the heat generated by the heat generating body 100 is more concentrated in the middle section and diffuses to the top section and the electrode section, which is in line with smoke taste during the heating, and a region close to the heat generating electrode 133 is at a relatively low temperature, preventing influence on or damage to the mounting seat due to a high temperature.
- the high-temperature area 119a is a region where the middle section is located.
- the length of the high-temperature area 119a is the length of the middle section in the length direction of the base body 110, and the width of the high-temperature area 119a is the width of the base body 110. In this case, the high-temperature area 119a is spaced from the electrode arrangement area 117.
- the width of the top section of the heat generating wire 131a is less than the widths of the electrode section and the middle section, so that the heat generated by the heat generating body 100 is concentrated in the top section.
- the high-temperature area 119a is a region where the top section is located.
- the length of the high-temperature area 119a is the length of the top section in the length direction of the base body 110, and the width of the high-temperature area 119a is the width of the base body 110. In this case, the high-temperature area 119a is spaced from the electrode arrangement area 117.
- the width of the electrode section of the heat generating wire 131a is less than the widths of the middle section and the top section, so that the heat generated by the heat generating body 100 is concentrated in the electrode section.
- the high-temperature area 119a is a region where the electrode section is located.
- the length of the high-temperature area 119a is the length of the electrode section in the length direction of the base body 110, and the width of the high-temperature area 119a is the width of the base body 110. In this case, the high-temperature area 119a is adjacent to the electrode arrangement area 117.
- the heat generating part 131 is prepared from a high-resistivity resistance paste.
- the heat generating wire 131a is prepared from the high-resistivity resistance paste.
- the heat generating part 131 may be formed by transferring the high-resistivity resistance paste onto the insulating layer 113 by silk-screen printing a thick-film paste, and then sintering.
- the high-resistivity resistance paste for preparing the heat generating part 131 includes at least one of nickel (Ni), silver (Ag), palladium (Pd), platinum (Pt) and ruthenium (Ru).
- the resistance paste for preparing the heat generating part 131 includes Ni, an AgPd alloy, an AgPt alloy or an Ag-Ru alloy.
- the high-resistivity resistance paste for preparing the heat generating part 131 further includes a binder, for example, an inorganic binder. It may be understood that the binder accounts for a small proportion in the high-resistivity resistance paste.
- the preparation method for the heat generating part 131 is not limited thereto, which may also be other common methods in the art.
- sheet resistance of the heat generating part 131 ranges from 20 m ⁇ / ⁇ to 200 m ⁇ / ⁇ . Further, the sheet resistance of the heat generating part 131 is 20 m ⁇ / ⁇ , 50 m ⁇ / ⁇ , 80 m ⁇ / ⁇ , 100 m ⁇ / ⁇ , 120 m ⁇ / ⁇ , 150 m ⁇ / ⁇ , 180 m ⁇ / ⁇ , or 200 m ⁇ / ⁇ .
- resistance of the heat generating part 131 ranges from 0.5 S2 to 2 ⁇ . Further, at the room temperature, the resistance of the heat generating part 131 ranges from 1 S2 to 2 ⁇ . Certainly, in other embodiments, the resistance of the heat generating part 131 at the room temperature is not limited to the above.
- the resistance of the heat generating part 131 may be set by adjusting the material of the resistance paste for preparing the heat generating part 131, the length of the heat generating part 131, the width of the heat generating part 131, a thickness of the heat generating part 131, and a pattern of the heat generating part 131 as required.
- the heat generating part 131 is a positive temperature coefficient thermistor.
- the heat generating part 131 can be rapidly heated, and after the temperature reaches a certain value, the resistance of the heat generating part 131 rises sharply due to the rise of the temperature, so that almost no current flows through the heat generating part 131 and the heat generating part 131 stops generating heat, thereby preventing the continuous excessively high temperature of the heat generating area 119.
- the heat generating electrode 133 is made of a low-resistivity resistance paste. More specifically, the first electrode 133a and the second electrode 133b are made of the low-resistivity resistance paste. Similarly, the heat generating electrode 133 may be formed by transferring the low-resistivity resistance paste onto the insulating layer 113 by silk-screen printing a paste, and then sintering. Specifically, the low-resistivity resistance paste for preparing the heat generating electrode 133 includes at least one of Ag and gold (Au). In an optional specific example, the resistance paste for preparing the heat generating electrode 133 includes Ag, Au, an Au alloy, or an Ag alloy.
- the low-resistivity resistance paste for preparing the heat generating electrode 133 further includes a binder, for example, an inorganic binder. It may be understood that the binder accounts for a larger proportion in the low-resistivity resistance paste than in the high-resistivity resistance paste.
- the preparation method for the heat generating electrode 133 is not limited thereto, which may also be other common methods in the art.
- sheet resistance of the heat generating electrode 133 is no more than 5 m ⁇ / ⁇ . Further, the sheet resistance of the heat generating electrode 133 ranges from 1 m ⁇ / ⁇ to 5 m ⁇ / ⁇ . Resistance of the heat generating electrode 133 is much less than that of the heat generating part 131. For example, the resistance of the heat generating electrode 133 ranges from 0.1 S2 to 0.5 ⁇ . In this way, the heat generating electrode 133 produces almost no heat when energized, reducing a temperature of the mounting seat 101 and saving energy consumption.
- the temperature measuring circuit 150 is configured to feed back a temperature of the heat generating body 100.
- the temperature measuring circuit 150 is attached to a surface on one side of the insulating layer 113 away from the body 111.
- the temperature measuring circuit 150 and the heat generating circuit 130 are arranged spaced apart, so that the heat generating circuit 130 and the temperature measuring circuit 150 are independent of each other.
- the temperature measuring circuit 150 has less spontaneous heat and fewer miscellaneous signals introduced by current heating, which is conducive to accurate control of electronic components over the temperature.
- the temperature measuring circuit 150 includes a temperature measuring part 151 and a temperature measuring electrode 153 electrically connected to the temperature measuring part 151.
- the temperature measuring part 151 is a part of the temperature measuring circuit 150 configured for temperature measurement.
- the temperature measuring part 151 is within the high-temperature area 119a.
- the temperature measuring electrode 153 is a component configured to connect the temperature measuring part 151 with the power supply.
- the temperature measuring electrode 153 is attached to the insulating layer 113. When the high-temperature area 119a is spaced from the electrode arrangement area 117, the temperature measuring electrode 153 extends from the heat generating area 119 into the electrode arrangement area 117.
- the temperature measuring electrode 153 When the high-temperature area 119a is adjacent to the electrode arrangement area 117, the temperature measuring electrode 153 is entirely located in the electrode arrangement area 117. In an optional specific example, one end of the temperature measuring electrode 153 close to the temperature measuring part 151 is flush with one end of the heat generating electrode 133 close to the heat generating part 131.
- the temperature measuring part 151 has resistance TCR characteristics. That is, a specific correspondence exists between temperatures and resistance. When a voltage is applied to the temperature measuring part 151 through the power supply and an electronic control device, a specific current value is obtained, so as to obtain a resistance value of the temperature measuring part 151, and then the temperature of the heat generating body 100 is obtained through the resistance value measured.
- the temperature measuring electrode 153 includes a third electrode 153a and a fourth electrode 153b.
- the third electrode 153a and the fourth electrode 153b extend from the heat generating area 119a to the electrode arrangement area 117.
- One end of the temperature measuring part 151 is electrically connected to the third electrode 153a, and the other end of the temperature measuring part 151 is electrically connected to the fourth electrode 153b.
- the temperature measuring part 151 is connected to the third electrode 153a and the fourth electrode 153b by soldering.
- the temperature of the heat generating body 100 generally decreases from the heat generating area 119 to the electrode arrangement area 117 gradually, mainly because airflow flows from the electrode arrangement area 117 to the heat generating area 119 when a user smokes. That is, the electrode arrangement area 117 is cooled first.
- the heat at a relatively high position may be slightly more than that at a low position.
- the temperature of the heat generating area 119 away from the electrode arrangement area 117 is often higher than that of the heat generating area 119 close to the electrode arrangement area 117.
- the arrangement of the temperature measuring part 151 in the heat generating area 119 away from the electrode arrangement area 117 can more accurately reflect the temperature of the heat generating body 100, so as to facilitate more accurate control over a temperature in an initial heating stage, so that the deviation between the temperature in the initial heating stage and a planned temperature is smaller.
- the temperature measuring part 151 is located in the high-temperature area 119a.
- a maximum temperature of the heat generating body 100 can be more accurately reflected, it is easier to control a voltage of a heat generation circuit of the heat generating body 100, and heat generated by the heat generating circuit 130 is reduced. Therefore, the deviation between an actual temperature in the initial heating stage and a planned temperature is smaller, improving consistency between the actual temperature in the initial heating stage and the planned temperature.
- the temperature measuring part 151 includes a temperature measuring wire.
- the temperature measuring part 151 is a temperature measuring wire.
- the temperature measuring wire is away from the connection between the heat generating wire 131a and the first electrode 133a, the second electrode 133b (i.e., an opening formed by two ends of the U-shaped heat generating wire 131a) and close to the bottom of the U-shaped heat generating wire 131a, and the temperature measuring wire is on an inner side of the U-shaped heat generating wire 131a.
- one or more temperature measuring wires may be provided.
- the temperature measuring wire is arranged in a high-temperature area 119a formed by the plurality of heat generating wires 131a.
- the temperature measuring wires are arranged spaced apart in the high-temperature area 119a formed by the plurality of heat generating wires 131a.
- the temperature measuring wire is also U-shaped.
- the high-temperature area 119a formed by the heat generating wires 131a is the heat generating area 119 whose distance to the bottom surface 115 of the base body 110 is greater than 2/3 of the length of the base body.
- the temperature measuring wire is located between two U-shaped heat generating wires 131a, and the temperature measuring wire is spaced from the two U-shaped heat generating wires 131a.
- the third electrode 153a and the fourth electrode 153b on the surface on the side of the insulating layer 113 away from the body 111 are strip-shaped. Part of the third electrode 153a is located on an inner side of the first electrode 133a, and part of the fourth electrode 153b is located on an inner side of the second electrode 133b.
- the temperature measuring wire is not limited to the U shape, which may also be in other shapes, such as a V shape, an S shape, and the like.
- the third electrode 153a and the fourth electrode 153b are not limited to the strip shape, which may also be in other shapes, such as an L shape.
- the temperature measuring part 151 is prepared from a high-resistivity resistance paste. More specifically, the temperature measuring wire may also be prepared from the high-resistivity resistance paste.
- the temperature measuring part 151 may be formed by transferring the high-resistivity resistance paste onto the insulating layer 113 by silk-screen printing a thick-film paste, and then sintering.
- the high-resistivity resistance paste for preparing the temperature measuring part 151 includes at least one of Ni, Ag, Pd, Pt, and Ru. Further, the resistance paste for preparing the temperature measuring part 151 includes Ni, an AgPd alloy, an AgPt alloy or an Ag-Ru alloy.
- the high-resistivity resistance paste for preparing the temperature measuring part 151 further includes a binder, for example, an inorganic binder. It may be understood that the binder accounts for a small proportion in the high-resistivity resistance paste.
- the preparation method for the temperature measuring part 151 is not limited thereto, which may also be other common methods in the art.
- sheet resistance of the temperature measuring part 151 ranges from 20 m ⁇ / ⁇ to 200 m ⁇ / ⁇ . Further, the sheet resistance of the temperature measuring part 151 is 20 m ⁇ / ⁇ , 50 m ⁇ / ⁇ , 80 m ⁇ / ⁇ , 100 m ⁇ / ⁇ , 120 m ⁇ / ⁇ , 150 m ⁇ / ⁇ , 180 m ⁇ / ⁇ , or 200 m ⁇ / ⁇ .
- the temperature measuring part 151 does not generate heat, initial resistance thereof is generally larger than the resistance of the temperature measuring part 151.
- resistance of the temperature measuring part 151 ranges from 1.5 S2 to 20 ⁇ . Further, at the room temperature, the resistance of the temperature measuring part 151 ranges from 10 S2 to 20 ⁇ .
- the resistance of the temperature measuring part 151 at the room temperature is not limited to the above.
- the resistance of the temperature measuring part 151 may be set by adjusting the material of the resistance paste for preparing the temperature measuring part 151, the length of the temperature measuring part 151, the width of the temperature measuring part 151, a thickness of the temperature measuring part 151, and a pattern of the temperature measuring part 151 as required.
- the temperature measuring part 151 is a positive temperature coefficient thermistor.
- the resistance value varies with temperature over a larger span, and a temperature of a surrounding environment can be more accurately reflected.
- a resistance temperature coefficient of the heat generating part 131 is less than that of the temperature measuring part 151.
- the resistance temperature coefficient of the heat generating part 131 being less than that of the temperature measuring part 151 enables heat generating and temperature measuring functions to be separated, and the heat generating circuit 130 has relatively low energy consumption and low costs.
- a material of the heat generating part 131 is selected from at least one of a nickel-chromium alloy, a tantalum alloy, a gold-chromium alloy and a nickel-phosphorus alloy.
- the resistance temperature coefficient of the heat generating part 131 can be relatively low.
- the resistance value of the heat generating part 131 varies slightly with temperature, the resistance value is stable and reliable, and the heat generation is stable.
- a material of the temperature measuring part 151 is selected from at least one of copper (Cu), Ni, manganese (Mn), and Ru. Further, the material of the temperature measuring part 151 is selected from one of Cu, Ni, Mn, and Ru.
- the temperature measuring electrode 153 is also made of a low-resistivity resistance paste. More specifically, the third electrode 153a and the fourth electrode 153b are also made of low-resistivity resistance pastes.
- the temperature measuring electrode 153 may be formed by transferring the low-resistivity resistance paste onto the insulating layer 113 by silk-screen printing a paste, and then sintering.
- the low-resistivity resistance paste for preparing the temperature measuring electrode 153 includes at least one of Ag and Au.
- the resistance paste for preparing the temperature measuring electrode 153 includes Ag, Au, an Au alloy or an Ag alloy.
- the low-resistivity resistance paste for preparing the temperature measuring electrode 153 further includes a binder, for example, an inorganic binder. It may be understood that the binder accounts for a larger proportion in the low-resistivity resistance paste than in the high-resistivity resistance paste.
- the preparation method for the temperature measuring electrode 153 is not limited thereto, which may also be other common methods in the art.
- sheet resistance of the temperature measuring electrode 153 is no more than 5 m ⁇ / ⁇ . Further, the sheet resistance of the temperature measuring electrode 153 ranges from 1 m ⁇ / ⁇ to 5 m ⁇ / ⁇ . Resistance of the temperature measuring electrode 153 is much less than that of the temperature measuring part 151. For example, the resistance of the temperature measuring electrode 153 ranges from 0.1 S2 to 0.5 ⁇ . In this way, the temperature measuring electrode 153 generates almost no heat when energized, reducing a temperature of the mounting seat 101 and saving energy consumption. Referring to FIG. 2 , the temperature measuring electrode 153 is further provided with a lead wire 140. The lead wire 140 on the temperature measuring electrode 153 is configured to electrically connect the power supply with the temperature measuring electrode 153.
- the heat generating electrode 133 is also provided with a lead wire 140.
- the lead wire 140 on the heat generating electrode 133 is configured to electrically connect the power supply with the heat generating electrode 133.
- the lead wire 140 on the temperature measuring electrode 153 and the lead wire 140 on the heat generating electrode 133 are arranged spaced apart.
- the heat generating electrode 133 is soldered with a lead wire 140
- the temperature measuring electrode 153 is also soldered with a lead wire 140
- a soldering point between the temperature measuring electrode 153 and the lead wire 140 and a soldering point between the heat generating electrode 133 and the lead wire 140 are both located in the mounting seat 101.
- a plane where the lead wire 140 on the temperature measuring electrode 153 is located is not coplanar with a plane where the lead wire 140 on the heat generating electrode 133 is located.
- the soldering point between the temperature measuring electrode 153 and the lead wire 140 is closer to the bottom surface 115 of the base body 110 than the soldering point between the heat generating electrode 133 and the lead wire 140.
- the lead wire 140 of the temperature measuring electrode 153 and the heat generating electrode 133 are located on different surfaces on the side of the insulating layer 113 away from the body 111.
- the temperature measuring electrode 153 has one part located on the side of the insulating layer 113 away from the body 111 and the other part located on the side of the insulating layer 113 close to the body 111.
- the temperature measuring electrode 153 is connected to the lead wire 140 through an electrode located on the side of the insulating layer 113 close to the body 111.
- two heat generating electrodes 133 are provided, two temperature measuring electrodes 153 are provided, four lead wires are provided, and the two heat generating electrodes 133 and the two temperature measuring electrodes 153 are each connected to one lead wire.
- the heat generating body 100 further includes a protective layer 170.
- the protective layer 170 is configured to protect the heat generating part 131, the temperature measuring part 151, and the temperature measuring electrode 153 located in the heat generating area 119. Specifically, the protective layer 170 is located in the heat generating area 119.
- the protective layer covers the heat generating part 131, the entire temperature measuring part 151, and part of the temperature measuring electrode 153.
- the protective layer 170 is a glaze layer.
- the protective layer 170 is a glaze layer, since the glaze layer has a smooth surface, the protective layer 170 enables the heat generating body 100 to have an effect of resisting adhesion of tobacco oil while protecting components in the heat generating area 119, so that the to-be-heated object can be removed and inserted more smoothly.
- a material of the protective layer 170 is not limited to glaze, which may also be other materials.
- the protective layer 170 has a thickness ranging from 0.1 mm to 0.5 mm. Certainly, when the thickness of the protective layer 170 is greater than 0.5 mm, it is not conducive to transferring the heat of the heat generating part 131 to the to-be-heated object. When the thickness of the protective layer 170 is less than 0.1 mm, the protective layer 170 may be damaged or easily detached.
- the base part is in a shape of a cylinder
- the base part 111a has a diameter ranging from 2 mm to 5 mm
- the base part 111a has a length ranging from 15 mm to 25 mm
- the body 111 has a length ranging from 18 mm to 30 mm.
- the heat generating part 131 has a length ranging from 8 mm to 12 mm in a length direction of the base part 111a, and the heat generating part 131 has a width ranging from 0.5 mm to 1.5 mm.
- the diameter of the base part 111a is 3 mm
- the length of the base part 111a is 16 mm
- the length of the body 111 is 20 mm.
- the length of the heat generating part 131 in the length direction of the base part 111a is 10 mm, and the width of the heat generating part 131 is 0.8 mm.
- dimensions of the body 111, the base part 111a, and the heat generating wire 131a are not limited to the above, which may also be adjusted as required.
- a region from one side of the heat generating electrode 133 close to the heat generating part 131 to the bottom surface 115 of the base body 110 is the electrode arrangement area 117.
- the mounting seat 101 is located in the electrode arrangement area 117. Referring to FIG. 4 to FIG. 7 , the mounting seat 101 is fastened to the heat generating body 100, the mounting seat 101 has a hollow structure, the mounting seat 101 is fixedly connected to the base body 110 of the heat generating body 100, and the connection between the mounting seat 101 and the base body 110 is located on a side of the heat generating electrode 133 close to the bottom surface 115.
- connection between the mounting seat 101 and the base body 110 is arranged on the side of the heat generating electrode 133 close to the bottom surface 115, so that a part of the mounting seat 101 in contact with the base body 110 is away from the heat generating part 131 and closer to the bottom surface 115, thereby reducing the influence of the heat of the heat generating part 131 on the mounting seat 101 and prolonging the service life of the mounting seat 101.
- connection between the mounting seat 101 and the base body 110 is located between the heat generating electrode 133 and the bottom surface 115, and the connection between the mounting seat 101 and the base body 110 is spaced from the heat generating electrode 133 and the bottom surface 115.
- connection between the mounting seat 101 and the base body 110 is on one side close to the bottom surface 115 and adjacent to the heat generating electrode 133.
- the clamping point or abutting point between the mounting seat 101 and the base body 110 is located between the heat generating electrode 133 and the bottom surface 115, and the clamping point or abutting point between the mounting seat 101 and the base body 110 is spaced from the heat generating electrode 133 and the bottom surface 115.
- the clamping point or abutting point between the mounting seat 101 and the base body 110 is on one side close to the bottom surface 115 and adjacent to the heat generating electrode 133.
- the heat generating assembly 10 further includes a clamping member 105.
- the clamping member 105 is arranged outside the base body 110 and is fastened to the base body 110.
- the clamping member 105 is located in the mounting seat 101 and clamped with an inner wall of the mounting seat 101.
- the heat generating body 100 is fixed in the mounting seat 101 through cooperation between the clamping member 105 and the mounting seat 101.
- the clamping member 105 is located between the connection between the heat generating electrode 133 and the lead wire and the connection between the temperature measuring electrode 153 and the lead wire. Part of the temperature measuring electrode 153 is received in the mounting seat.
- the clamping member 105 may be further at another position in the mounting seat 101.
- the clamping member 105 is located between the temperature measuring electrode 153 and the bottom surface 115.
- the clamping member 105 is provided with a through hole or slot for the lead wire 140 to pass through.
- the clamping member 105 is a flange.
- the clamping member 105 is integrally formed with the base body 110 of the heat generating body 100.
- the clamping member 105 may be omitted.
- the heat generating body 100 may be mounted on the mounting seat 101 by interference fit. Certainly, a contact part between the base body 110 and the mounting seat 101 during the interference fit is located on the side of the heat generating electrode 133 close to the bottom surface.
- the temperature measuring electrode 153 may also be entirely received in the mounting seat 101. It may be understood that, in some other embodiments, the connection between the mounting seat 101 and the base body 100 may also be located on the side of the heat generating electrode 133 close to the heat generating part 131 or on the heat generating electrode 133. In this case, the mounting seat 101 is closer to the heat generating part 131, which is easily affected by heat and has a shortened service life.
- the mounting seat 101 includes a mounting base 101a and a mounting cover 101b.
- the mounting base 101a and the mounting cover 101b may be movably connected or fixedly connected.
- the mounting base 101a is clamped with the mounting cover 101b.
- through holes are provided on the mounting base 101a and/or the mounting cover 101b for the lead wires 140 to be threaded out.
- a plurality of lead wire slots is provided in the mounting seat 101a and/or the mounting cover 101b.
- the lead wires 140 are arranged in different lead wire slots respectively, so that the lead wires 140 are spaced apart. In the embodiment shown in FIG.
- the heat generating part 131 is not arranged in the mounting seat 101, so that the influence of the heat generating body 100 on the mounting seat 101 is further reduced.
- part of the heat generating part 131 may be arranged in the mounting seat 101.
- the heat generating assembly 10 further includes a sealing member 103.
- the sealing member 103 is arranged outside the heat generating body 100.
- the sealing member 103 is located at the connection between the heat generating part 131 and the heat generating electrode 133.
- the sealing member 103 is configured to prevent the influence on the electrode in the mounting seat 101 due to the flowing of a product formed after heating (e.g., atomized liquid generated by heating tobacco or a cartridge) along the surface of the heat generating body 100 into the mounting seat 101.
- the sealing member 103 abuts against the mounting seat 101 and is partially received in the mounting seat 101.
- a material of the sealing member 103 is silica gel.
- the sealing member 103 may also be made of other materials.
- the sealing member 103 is in loose fit with the heat generating body 100, provided that it is difficult for the atomized liquid generated by heating the tobacco or cartridge to enter the mounting seat 101 through a gap.
- a gap ranging from 0.5 mm to 2 mm exists between the sealing member 103 and the heat generating body 100. Within the range of the gap, it is difficult for the atomized liquid generated by heating the tobacco or cartridge to enter the mounting seat 101 through the gap.
- a gap of 1 mm exists between the sealing member 103 and the heat generating body 100.
- the sealing member 103 may be omitted.
- the mounting seat 101 may also be designed with the function of the sealing member 103.
- one end of the mounting seat 101 close to the connection between the heat generating electrode 133 and the heat generating part 131 may be designed to prevent the flowing of the product formed after heating into the mounting seat 101.
- a protection member may also be arranged in the mounting seat 101 to protect the electrode.
- the present application further provides a heat generating assembly 20 according to another implementation.
- the heat generating assembly 20 has a structure roughly the same as that of the heat generating assembly 10.
- the heat generating assembly 20 includes a mounting seat 201, a heat generating body 200 mounted on the mounting seat 201, and a sealing member 203.
- the sealing member 203 is arranged outside the heat generating body 200 and is close to the mounting seat 201.
- the heat generating body 200 includes a base body 210 and a heat generating circuit 230 and a temperature measuring circuit 250 that are arranged on the base body 210 and independent of each other.
- the heat generating circuit 230 includes a heat generating part 231 and a heat generating electrode 233.
- the heat generating part 231 forms a heat generating area on the base body 210.
- the heat generating electrode 233 includes a first electrode 233a and a second electrode 233b.
- the temperature measuring circuit 250 includes a temperature measuring part 251 and a temperature measuring electrode 253.
- the temperature measuring part 251 is located in the heat generating area away from the mounting seat 201.
- the temperature measuring electrode 253 extends from the heat generating area into the mounting seat 201.
- the temperature measuring electrode 253 includes a third electrode 253a and a fourth electrode 253b.
- the heat generating assembly 20 is different from the heat generating assembly 10 in that, in the heat generating assembly 20,
- the base body 210 is in a shape of a strip sheet. Specifically, the body 211 is in a shape of a strip sheet, and the body 211 is provided with a second protrusion 211c and a first protrusion 211d. The second protrusion 211c and the first protrusion 211d are arranged spaced apart. The second protrusion 211c is close to the heat generating electrode 233. The first protrusion 211d is close to a bottom surface of the base body 210.
- a chute 201c is arranged on a mounting base 201a of the mounting seat 201.
- a slider 201d is arranged on a mounting cover 201b.
- the mounting base 201a and the mounting cover 201b are movably connected through cooperation between the chute 201c and the slider 201d.
- the mounting base 201a is further provided with a clamping slot 201f.
- the clamping slot 201f is located on a side of the heat generating electrode 233 close to the bottom surface of the base body 210.
- the first protrusion 211d is clamped in the clamping slot 201f, so that the mounting seat 201 is fixedly connected to the base body 110.
- a guide protrusion is further formed on the mounting seat 201a to facilitate the mounting of the heat generating body 200.
- An upper surface and a lower surface of the body 211 are each provided with an insulating layer 213, and the insulating layer 213 close to the lower surface of the body 211 is further provided with a protective layer 270.
- the heat generating electrode 233 is coplanar with the temperature measuring electrode 253.
- the present application further provides a heating device.
- the heating device includes any one of the above heat generating assemblies.
- a structure of a heat generating assembly according to Embodiment 1 is shown in FIG. 1 .
- a base part of a heat generating body is made of zirconia ceramic and has a diameter of 3 mm.
- the base part has a length of 16 mm.
- An insulating layer wound on the base part has a thickness of 0.3 mm.
- a heat generating wire has a length of 10 mm in a length direction of the base part.
- the heat generating wire has a width of 0.8 mm.
- a maximum length of the heat generating wire formed in a width direction of the base part is 5.06 mm.
- a temperature measuring wire has a length of 4 mm in the length direction of the base part. Distances between the temperature measuring wire and two heat generating wires are equal.
- Resistance of a heat generating part is 1 S2 at room temperature. Sheet resistance of the heat generating part is 100 m ⁇ / ⁇ .
- the heat generating part is mainly made of Ni.
- Resistance of a temperature measuring part is 10 S2 at room temperature. Sheet resistance of the temperature measuring part is 150 m ⁇ / ⁇ .
- the temperature measuring part is mainly made of AgPb.
- a temperature measuring electrode and a heat generating electrode are both electrodes made of silver pastes.
- Thermostatic stability of the heat generating assembly according to Embodiment 1 in an initial stage is tested by infrared temperature measurement, and results are shown in FIG. 13 .
- the abscissa is time
- a length of each square in a horizontal direction represents 15 s
- the ordinate is temperature ( °C).
- the temperature measuring part of the heat generating body in Embodiment 1 can accurately reflect a real-time temperature of the heat generating body.
- the heat generating body shows a small upsurge in the highest temperature up to 345 °C, then gradually stabilizes at a temperature of 340 °C, which shows a high temperature overshoot of only about 5 °C, and then quickly reaches a stable temperature.
- the temperature measuring part is arranged in the heat generating area away from the electrode arrangement area as described above, which can well alleviate the problem that it is difficult to control the temperature in the initial stage of the heat generating body to be consistent.
- a structure of a heat generating assembly according to Comparative Example 1 is roughly the same as that in Embodiment 1, except that, as shown in FIG. 14 , a temperature measuring part 351 in Comparative Example 1 is arranged in an entire heat generating area 319, and sheet resistance of the temperature measuring part 351 in Comparative Example 1 is the same as that in Embodiment 1.
- Thermostatic stability of the heat generating assembly according to Comparative Example 1 in an initial stage is shown in FIG. 15 .
- the abscissa is time
- a length of each square in a horizontal direction represents 15 s
- the ordinate is temperature (°C).
- the heat generating body in Comparative Example 1 when the heat generating body in Comparative Example 1 is controlled at a constant temperature, since the temperature measuring part 351 cannot reflect the real-time temperature of the heat generating body, the heat generating body shows a large upsurge in the highest temperature up to 362 °C, and then gradually reaches a stable temperature of 338 °C, which shows a high temperature overshoot of about 24 °C.
- the temperature overshoot may vary greatly as the heat generating body varies, which may make it more difficult to control the temperature of the heat generating body in the initial stage to be consistent during batch production.
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Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202011062942.4A CN112244355B (zh) | 2020-09-30 | 2020-09-30 | 发热组件及加热装置 |
PCT/CN2021/096268 WO2022068230A1 (zh) | 2020-09-30 | 2021-05-27 | 发热组件及加热装置 |
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EP4147583A1 true EP4147583A1 (en) | 2023-03-15 |
EP4147583A4 EP4147583A4 (en) | 2024-07-31 |
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EP21873892.0A Pending EP4147583A4 (en) | 2020-09-30 | 2021-05-27 | HEAT GENERATING ARRANGEMENT AND HEATING DEVICE |
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JP (1) | JP7443574B2 (ja) |
KR (1) | KR20230016682A (ja) |
CN (1) | CN112244355B (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2022068230A1 (ja) |
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CN112244359B (zh) * | 2020-09-30 | 2024-08-09 | 深圳麦时科技有限公司 | 发热体、发热组件和加热装置 |
CN112244355B (zh) * | 2020-09-30 | 2024-07-26 | 深圳麦时科技有限公司 | 发热组件及加热装置 |
CN113424991A (zh) * | 2021-06-28 | 2021-09-24 | 深圳麦时科技有限公司 | 发热组件和气溶胶形成装置 |
CN216255440U (zh) * | 2021-09-08 | 2022-04-12 | 深圳麦时科技有限公司 | 发热体组件和气溶胶产生装置 |
CN217564930U (zh) * | 2021-09-08 | 2022-10-14 | 深圳麦时科技有限公司 | 一种气溶胶产生装置及其加热组件 |
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KR102035313B1 (ko) * | 2017-05-26 | 2019-10-22 | 주식회사 케이티앤지 | 히터 조립체 및 이를 구비한 에어로졸 생성 장치 |
JP6881817B2 (ja) * | 2017-05-26 | 2021-06-02 | ケーティー・アンド・ジー・コーポレーション | ヒータ組立体、及びそれを具備したエアロゾル生成装置 |
KR20190049391A (ko) * | 2017-10-30 | 2019-05-09 | 주식회사 케이티앤지 | 히터를 구비한 에어로졸 생성 장치 |
CN208875419U (zh) * | 2018-08-27 | 2019-05-21 | 威滔电子科技(深圳)有限公司 | 一种加热组件及气溶胶产生装置 |
CN109123804A (zh) * | 2018-09-21 | 2019-01-04 | 深圳麦克韦尔股份有限公司 | 烘烤烟具及其加热组件 |
CN209031260U (zh) * | 2018-09-21 | 2019-06-28 | 深圳麦克韦尔股份有限公司 | 烘烤烟具及其加热件 |
CN209463297U (zh) * | 2018-09-21 | 2019-10-08 | 深圳麦克韦尔科技有限公司 | 烘烤烟具及其加热组件 |
CN210169064U (zh) * | 2019-06-05 | 2020-03-24 | 珠海市爱仕格电子科技有限公司 | 加热不燃烧烟具 |
CN210694398U (zh) * | 2019-08-13 | 2020-06-05 | 东莞市国研电热材料有限公司 | 一种电子烟用的陶瓷发热体 |
CN110613169B (zh) * | 2019-09-29 | 2024-08-09 | 深圳麦时科技有限公司 | 一种低温烘烤烟具 |
CN211558817U (zh) * | 2019-11-29 | 2020-09-25 | 东莞市国研电热材料有限公司 | 一种带陶瓷件的电子烟用陶瓷发热体 |
CN111358059A (zh) * | 2020-03-24 | 2020-07-03 | 深圳麦时科技有限公司 | 加热装置及电子雾化装置 |
CN111657556A (zh) * | 2020-05-15 | 2020-09-15 | 深圳麦克韦尔科技有限公司 | 发热组件及加热雾化装置 |
CN213961790U (zh) * | 2020-09-30 | 2021-08-17 | 深圳麦时科技有限公司 | 发热组件及加热装置 |
CN112244355B (zh) * | 2020-09-30 | 2024-07-26 | 深圳麦时科技有限公司 | 发热组件及加热装置 |
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2021
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- 2021-05-27 KR KR1020227045955A patent/KR20230016682A/ko unknown
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- 2021-05-27 JP JP2022574736A patent/JP7443574B2/ja active Active
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EP4147583A4 (en) | 2024-07-31 |
CN112244355B (zh) | 2024-07-26 |
WO2022068230A1 (zh) | 2022-04-07 |
JP7443574B2 (ja) | 2024-03-05 |
KR20230016682A (ko) | 2023-02-02 |
JP2023528909A (ja) | 2023-07-06 |
CN112244355A (zh) | 2021-01-22 |
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