EP4119458A1 - Behälter zur verpackung von teilen, die mindestens eine öffnung aufweisen - Google Patents
Behälter zur verpackung von teilen, die mindestens eine öffnung aufweisen Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP4119458A1 EP4119458A1 EP22184042.4A EP22184042A EP4119458A1 EP 4119458 A1 EP4119458 A1 EP 4119458A1 EP 22184042 A EP22184042 A EP 22184042A EP 4119458 A1 EP4119458 A1 EP 4119458A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- support
- container
- parts
- brackets
- stacking direction
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 9
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910000746 Structural steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000005489 elastic deformation Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 230000036515 potency Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000295 complement effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001939 inductive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D19/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
- B65D19/38—Details or accessories
- B65D19/44—Elements or devices for locating articles on platforms
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
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- B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
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- B65D2519/00333—Overall construction of the base surface shape of the contact surface of the base contact surface having a stringer-like shape
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- B65D2519/00492—Overall construction of the side walls
- B65D2519/00502—Overall construction of the side walls whereby at least one side wall is made of two or more pieces
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- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
- B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
- B65D2519/00258—Overall construction
- B65D2519/00492—Overall construction of the side walls
- B65D2519/00532—Frame structures
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
- B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
- B65D2519/00547—Connections
- B65D2519/00552—Structures connecting the constitutive elements of the pallet to each other, i.e. load supporting surface, base surface and/or separate spacer
- B65D2519/00557—Structures connecting the constitutive elements of the pallet to each other, i.e. load supporting surface, base surface and/or separate spacer without separate auxiliary elements
- B65D2519/00562—Structures connecting the constitutive elements of the pallet to each other, i.e. load supporting surface, base surface and/or separate spacer without separate auxiliary elements chemical connection, e.g. glued, welded, sealed
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
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- B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
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- B65D2519/00736—Details
- B65D2519/0081—Elements or devices for locating articles
- B65D2519/0082—Elements or devices for locating articles in the side wall
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
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- B65D2519/00935—Details with special means for nesting or stacking
- B65D2519/00955—Details with special means for nesting or stacking stackable
- B65D2519/00965—Details with special means for nesting or stacking stackable when loaded
- B65D2519/0097—Details with special means for nesting or stacking stackable when loaded through corner posts
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
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- B65D2585/00—Containers, packaging elements or packages specially adapted for particular articles or materials
- B65D2585/68—Containers, packaging elements or packages specially adapted for particular articles or materials for machines, engines, or vehicles in assembled or dismantled form
- B65D2585/6802—Containers, packaging elements or packages specially adapted for particular articles or materials for machines, engines, or vehicles in assembled or dismantled form specific machines, engines or vehicles
- B65D2585/6875—Containers, packaging elements or packages specially adapted for particular articles or materials for machines, engines, or vehicles in assembled or dismantled form specific machines, engines or vehicles engines, motors, machines and vehicle parts
- B65D2585/6882—Containers, packaging elements or packages specially adapted for particular articles or materials for machines, engines, or vehicles in assembled or dismantled form specific machines, engines or vehicles engines, motors, machines and vehicle parts vehicle parts
- B65D2585/6887—Containers, packaging elements or packages specially adapted for particular articles or materials for machines, engines, or vehicles in assembled or dismantled form specific machines, engines or vehicles engines, motors, machines and vehicle parts vehicle parts body parts, e.g. doors, body panels
Definitions
- the present invention relates to the field of industrial equipment, in particular containers or packaging for packaging and transport in groups or batches of trim or functional parts, in particular of large size or surface extension, in particular sheet metal bodywork parts, and susceptible to deformation during transport or handling.
- the subject of the invention is a container for packaging parts provided with at least one opening, and capable of receiving a plurality of such parts.
- the invention relates in particular to the type of containers in which the parts are stored suspended from brackets and being stacked in a horizontal direction (parallel to the bottom of the container), one behind the other in an aligned manner.
- the invention applies more specifically to a container for packaging parts provided with at least one opening, cutout or similar opening and intended to be arranged side by side in said container while being substantially aligned along a stacking direction.
- Such a container essentially comprises a base and a supporting superstructure extending above the latter and at least partially delimiting a volume for receiving parts (above the base). Said parts are received in said container by being at least held by suspension or hooking on at least two elongated brackets extending substantially along the direction and each secured at one end to said superstructure, thus extending cantilever from said superstructure.
- These brackets each comprise a plurality of support sites distributed over their length, aligned along the stacking direction and each intended to cooperate with a bearing zone of an opening or cutout of a part when the latter is placed in the container by being threaded onto these brackets by the opening(s) or cutout(s), with a view to maintaining it by hanging or hooking.
- brackets provide support sites (in individual and discrete form or in the form of a continuous surface) fixed, and with quasi-point contact surfaces, which can generate mechanical stresses locally and in the structure of the part in general. , or even cause twists and/or deformations in the latter. It is therefore necessary to manufacture and mount these stems and the superstructure with a very small tolerance, which is tedious, difficult and expensive. And even if the jib cranes are made and installed very precisely, the final positioning of the part in the suspended state cannot be guaranteed, nor therefore the absence of the negative effects mentioned above.
- the main object of the present invention is to improve a container of the aforementioned type in order to overcome these drawbacks.
- the subject of the invention is a container for the packaging of parts provided with at least one (e) opening, cutout or similar opening and intended to be arranged side by side in said container being substantially aligned in a direction stacking, this container essentially comprising a base and a supporting superstructure extending above the latter and at least partially delimiting a volume for receiving the parts, and the said parts being received in the said container while being held at least by suspension or hooking onto at least two elongated brackets extending substantially along the direction and each secured at one end to the said superstructure, cantilevered, these brackets each comprising a plurality of support sites distributed along their length, aligned along the direction of stacking and each intended to cooperate with a support zone of an opening or cutout of a part when the latter is placed e n place in the container, by being threaded onto these brackets by the opening(s) or cutout(s) with a view to keeping it suspended, this container being characterized in that the support sites of at least one bracket are mounted on or form
- the figures 1 to 3 show a container (1) for the packaging of parts (2) provided with at least one opening, cut-out or similar opening (2', 2") and intended to be arranged side by side in said container while being substantially aligned in a stacking direction (DE).
- DE stacking direction
- This container (1) essentially comprises a base (3) and a carrier superstructure (3') extending above the latter and at least partially delimiting a volume (V) for receiving parts (2), and said parts (2) being received in said container (1) by being at least held by suspension or hooking on at least two elongated brackets (4, 4') extending substantially in the direction (DE) and each secured at one end (5 ) with said superstructure (3'), cantilevered, these brackets (4, 4') each comprising a plurality of support sites (6) distributed over their length, aligned in the stacking direction (DE) and each intended to cooperate with a support zone (7, 7') of an opening or cutout (2', 2") of a part (2) when the latter is placed in the container (1), by being threaded onto these brackets (4, 4') through the opening(s) or cutout(s) (2', 2") with a view to keeping it suspended.
- the support sites (6) of at least one stem (4, 4') are mounted on or form part of an elongated constituent component (8) of the stem in question (4, 4') capable to pivot, freely or against a restoring or prestressing torque, around an axis (AP) which is substantially parallel to the stacking direction (DE) and in that the contact zones between sites support (6) and support zones (7, 7') are preferably in the form of lines or bands.
- the stem component (4, 4') by pivoting of the stem component (4, 4') to which they are attached, the latter have a certain degree of freedom and can adapt, on the one hand, to the direction in which the support zones (7, 7') come into engagement under the weight of the parts (2) and, on the other hand, to the local configuration of these zones. Furthermore, by providing non-point contact areas, the pressure stresses are distributed.
- the tensions in the part (2) are also reduced and the distribution of the load between the two brackets is better balanced, also inducing a more stable and better stabilized storage of the parts (2).
- the support sites and the support zones intended to come into mutual contact have as far as possible flat and rectilinear shapes, or mutually complementary (if not flat or not rectilinear), in order to provide contact zones as much as possible for the less linear or band-like.
- each support site (6) consists of a line or a transverse strip of a continuous support surface (6'), preferably planar and having anti-slip and/or deformation properties elastic, forming part of or attached to one face (8') of said constituent component (8), engaging the parts (2) in their suspended state.
- each support site (6) consists of a notch, a notch or a similar depression forming part of or attached to a face (8'), preferably planar, of the said constituent component (8), engaging the parts (2) in their suspended state.
- each of the two brackets (4, 4') may comprise a pivoting component (8).
- brackets (4, 4') provision may be made for only one (4) of the two brackets (4, 4') to comprise a pivoting constituent component (8), the support sites (6) of the other bracket (4') being fixedly mounted on the latter .
- the or each pivoting constituent component (8) consists of an elongated profiled element, such as a hollow tube or an angle iron, extending substantially over the entire length of the stem (4, 4') concerned, presenting a face (8') for engagement of the support zones (7, 7') of the parts (2), provided with or providing support sites (6) and pivotally mounted at its two opposite ends in bearings (9, 9' ) respectively, one of which is integral with the supporting superstructure (3') or the end (5) of the jib (4, 4') connected to this superstructure and the other of which is integral with the free end (5') of this stem (4, 4').
- a return spring biasing the component (8) around the pivot axis towards a default abutment position is advantageously provided (not shown).
- This pivot axis (AP) can for example consist of a single rod passing through the two bearings and extending between them.
- one or each of the two brackets (4, 4') which comprises a pivoting constituent component (8) also has at least one fixed support surface (10) and/or at least one fixed contact surface (10'), configured to cooperate with the support sites (6) with a view to wedging the parts (2) in position in planes perpendicular to the stacking direction (DE), this or these fixed surface(s) being provided by one or more corresponding elongated component(s) or constituent part(s) (11, 11') (see figures 1 to 6 ).
- said at least one fixed support surface (10) and/or said at least one fixed contact surface (10') has(have) a profiled configuration in the stacking direction (DE) and rounded or curved in cross section to this direction.
- the invention can provide that for at least one bracket (4, 4'), the constituent component (8) pivoting and at least one of a fixed support surface (10) and a fixed contact surface (10' ) are configured and arranged on the console (4, 4') considered in such a way that they all come into engagement with respective support zones (7, 7') and grouped together locally in a region of the opening (2 ', 2") of a given part (2) and together provide support by suspension and at least partially wedged in a plane perpendicular to the stacking direction (DE) of this part (2).
- This region of a through opening of the part (2) can for example be a rounded corner of this opening.
- the alignment of support sites (6) is slightly inclined downwards in the direction of the free end of the bracket (4, 4') considered.
- each bracket (4, 4') is removably fixed to the supporting superstructure (3'), the latter forming at least one face of the container (1), perpendicular to the stacking direction (DE) and opposite to the exposed face for inserting the coins (2).
- the two jib cranes (4 and 4') are configured and arranged on the carrying superstructure (3') with a view to being received for holding by hooking with suspension, and preferably with wedging in a plane perpendicular to the stacking direction (DE), parts (2) of motor vehicle bodywork, in particular doors, the carrier superstructure (3') advantageously having a plurality of bracket attachment sites (4, 4'). These parts (2) are hung on the brackets in the upper part, so that their center of gravity is located much lower than said brackets and the latter are spread apart as much as possible to stabilize the carrying of the part.
- DE stacking direction
- each stem (4, 4') has a base body (12) in the shape of a full square.
- the bracket could also be hollow or be limited to an L-shaped part.
- the container (1) can also comprise additional means for lateral wedging of the parts (2) in the lower part, for example under the form of a ramp or a bar (13).
- Means for spacing or wedging the pieces (2) in the stacking direction (DE), for example fingers or cushions (14) mounted on arms (14') retractable laterally by pivoting, can also be provided. .
- These additional means are advantageously mounted, for a container of parallelepiped shape, on the two side walls of the superstructure (3') extending in planes parallel to the stacking direction (DE) and connected by the wall bearing the brackets (4, 4'), the fourth face being open and unobstructed.
- These means (14, 14') can be adjustable in position according to the stacking direction (DE) and a pair of opposite means serve as end stops, preventing the fall of the last part suspended on the brackets.
- the superstructure (3') can advantageously have a mechanically welded tubular construction with uprights at the level of the angular corners of the base (3) rectangular, allowing the vertical stacking of the containers, the jib cranes being able to be mounted on two specific uprights of the superstructure (3').
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Packaging Of Annular Or Rod-Shaped Articles, Wearing Apparel, Cassettes, Or The Like (AREA)
- Load-Engaging Elements For Cranes (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR2107548A FR3125027B1 (fr) | 2021-07-12 | 2021-07-12 | Conteneur pour le conditionnement de pièces pourvues d’au moins une ouverture |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP4119458A1 true EP4119458A1 (de) | 2023-01-18 |
Family
ID=77226947
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP22184042.4A Pending EP4119458A1 (de) | 2021-07-12 | 2022-07-11 | Behälter zur verpackung von teilen, die mindestens eine öffnung aufweisen |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP4119458A1 (de) |
FR (1) | FR3125027B1 (de) |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO1986002056A1 (en) * | 1984-09-29 | 1986-04-10 | Karl Gerlach | Stacking container for shaped components, especially metal stampings |
US20040131441A1 (en) * | 2002-11-26 | 2004-07-08 | Sertapak Inc. | Rotatable finger assembly |
DE202006001933U1 (de) * | 2005-11-16 | 2006-04-13 | Bip Ag | Vorrichtung zur Aufbewahrung und zum Transport von Fahrzeugteilen |
FR2883558A1 (fr) * | 2005-03-23 | 2006-09-29 | Europ De Conception De Contene | Conteneur de reception d'articles et son support coulissant |
US20090311065A1 (en) * | 2008-06-11 | 2009-12-17 | Gaudette Jeffrey D | Apparatus, Systems and Methods for Securing Parts |
-
2021
- 2021-07-12 FR FR2107548A patent/FR3125027B1/fr active Active
-
2022
- 2022-07-11 EP EP22184042.4A patent/EP4119458A1/de active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO1986002056A1 (en) * | 1984-09-29 | 1986-04-10 | Karl Gerlach | Stacking container for shaped components, especially metal stampings |
US20040131441A1 (en) * | 2002-11-26 | 2004-07-08 | Sertapak Inc. | Rotatable finger assembly |
FR2883558A1 (fr) * | 2005-03-23 | 2006-09-29 | Europ De Conception De Contene | Conteneur de reception d'articles et son support coulissant |
DE202006001933U1 (de) * | 2005-11-16 | 2006-04-13 | Bip Ag | Vorrichtung zur Aufbewahrung und zum Transport von Fahrzeugteilen |
US20090311065A1 (en) * | 2008-06-11 | 2009-12-17 | Gaudette Jeffrey D | Apparatus, Systems and Methods for Securing Parts |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
FR3125027B1 (fr) | 2024-01-26 |
FR3125027A1 (fr) | 2023-01-13 |
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