EP4090844B1 - Commutateur de course d'aiguille et injecteur de carburant doté dudit commutateur de course d'aiguille - Google Patents
Commutateur de course d'aiguille et injecteur de carburant doté dudit commutateur de course d'aiguille Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP4090844B1 EP4090844B1 EP21716974.7A EP21716974A EP4090844B1 EP 4090844 B1 EP4090844 B1 EP 4090844B1 EP 21716974 A EP21716974 A EP 21716974A EP 4090844 B1 EP4090844 B1 EP 4090844B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- seat plate
- injector
- ceramic
- stroke switch
- accordance
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 title claims description 31
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 claims description 36
- 238000010292 electrical insulation Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000001513 hot isostatic pressing Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000004026 adhesive bonding Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000005476 soldering Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910008253 Zr2O3 Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052593 corundum Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 229910001845 yogo sapphire Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 3
- RVTZCBVAJQQJTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxygen(2-);zirconium(4+) Chemical compound [O-2].[O-2].[Zr+4] RVTZCBVAJQQJTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910001928 zirconium oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 229910018072 Al 2 O 3 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 2
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910010293 ceramic material Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007730 finishing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003116 impacting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000615 nonconductor Substances 0.000 description 1
- TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Al]O[Al]=O TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02M—SUPPLYING COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL WITH COMBUSTIBLE MIXTURES OR CONSTITUENTS THEREOF
- F02M47/00—Fuel-injection apparatus operated cyclically with fuel-injection valves actuated by fluid pressure
- F02M47/02—Fuel-injection apparatus operated cyclically with fuel-injection valves actuated by fluid pressure of accumulator-injector type, i.e. having fuel pressure of accumulator tending to open, and fuel pressure in other chamber tending to close, injection valves and having means for periodically releasing that closing pressure
- F02M47/027—Electrically actuated valves draining the chamber to release the closing pressure
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02M—SUPPLYING COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL WITH COMBUSTIBLE MIXTURES OR CONSTITUENTS THEREOF
- F02M65/00—Testing fuel-injection apparatus, e.g. testing injection timing ; Cleaning of fuel-injection apparatus
- F02M65/005—Measuring or detecting injection-valve lift, e.g. to determine injection timing
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02M—SUPPLYING COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL WITH COMBUSTIBLE MIXTURES OR CONSTITUENTS THEREOF
- F02M51/00—Fuel-injection apparatus characterised by being operated electrically
- F02M51/06—Injectors peculiar thereto with means directly operating the valve needle
- F02M51/061—Injectors peculiar thereto with means directly operating the valve needle using electromagnetic operating means
- F02M51/0625—Injectors peculiar thereto with means directly operating the valve needle using electromagnetic operating means characterised by arrangement of mobile armatures
- F02M51/0664—Injectors peculiar thereto with means directly operating the valve needle using electromagnetic operating means characterised by arrangement of mobile armatures having a cylindrically or partly cylindrically shaped armature, e.g. entering the winding; having a plate-shaped or undulated armature entering the winding
- F02M51/0671—Injectors peculiar thereto with means directly operating the valve needle using electromagnetic operating means characterised by arrangement of mobile armatures having a cylindrically or partly cylindrically shaped armature, e.g. entering the winding; having a plate-shaped or undulated armature entering the winding the armature having an elongated valve body attached thereto
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02M—SUPPLYING COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL WITH COMBUSTIBLE MIXTURES OR CONSTITUENTS THEREOF
- F02M61/00—Fuel-injectors not provided for in groups F02M39/00 - F02M57/00 or F02M67/00
- F02M61/16—Details not provided for in, or of interest apart from, the apparatus of groups F02M61/02 - F02M61/14
- F02M61/166—Selection of particular materials
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02M—SUPPLYING COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL WITH COMBUSTIBLE MIXTURES OR CONSTITUENTS THEREOF
- F02M61/00—Fuel-injectors not provided for in groups F02M39/00 - F02M57/00 or F02M67/00
- F02M61/16—Details not provided for in, or of interest apart from, the apparatus of groups F02M61/02 - F02M61/14
- F02M61/18—Injection nozzles, e.g. having valve seats; Details of valve member seated ends, not otherwise provided for
- F02M61/1886—Details of valve seats not covered by groups F02M61/1866 - F02M61/188
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02M—SUPPLYING COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL WITH COMBUSTIBLE MIXTURES OR CONSTITUENTS THEREOF
- F02M2200/00—Details of fuel-injection apparatus, not otherwise provided for
- F02M2200/90—Selection of particular materials
- F02M2200/9007—Ceramic materials
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02M—SUPPLYING COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL WITH COMBUSTIBLE MIXTURES OR CONSTITUENTS THEREOF
- F02M61/00—Fuel-injectors not provided for in groups F02M39/00 - F02M57/00 or F02M67/00
- F02M61/16—Details not provided for in, or of interest apart from, the apparatus of groups F02M61/02 - F02M61/14
- F02M61/168—Assembling; Disassembling; Manufacturing; Adjusting
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a needle lift switch and a fuel injector with such a needle lift switch.
- Such an injector typically has a nozzle needle (also: injector needle), which allows high-pressure fuel to escape to the outside when an outlet hole in the injector is released.
- this nozzle needle acts like a plug allows fuel to escape when lifted. It is therefore necessary to lift this needle at relatively short intervals and to allow it to slide back into the outlet opening after a short time.
- Hydraulic servo valves can be used to trigger this movement. Such valves, in turn, are controlled using an electromagnet. Alternatively, a piezo element can be used that reacts faster than the valve controlled by an electromagnet.
- so-called servo valves are used, which control the nozzle needle and are themselves controlled via an electromagnetic valve or piezo valve.
- a pressure level is built up using the fuel available under high pressure, which acts on the nozzle needle in the closing direction.
- This control chamber or this control valve is typically connected to the high-pressure area of the fuel via an inlet throttle.
- this control room has a small, closable outlet throttle from which the fuel can escape to a low-pressure area. If he does this, the pressure in the control chamber and the closing force acting on the nozzle needle are reduced because the high-pressure fuel in the control chamber can flow away. This causes the nozzle needle to move, which opens the outlet opening at the injector tip.
- the outlet throttle of the valve is either closed or opened using an anchor element.
- the injector state detection is of great importance for the controlled operation of the injector.
- a seat plate of the injector which is electrically separated from the injector housing and passes current through at certain points so that the control valve arranged underneath and the nozzle needle are connected to the injector coil arranged above it.
- the ability to pass an electrical signal through the seat plate is advantageous in terms of status detection, since when the injector is closed, an electrical circuit can be generated via which the contact of the nozzle needle in the nozzle needle seat of the injector. The prerequisite for this is of course that this electrical circuit is not already closed at another point, so that, among other things, the seat plate must be electrically insulated from the injector housing. The electrical circuit may only be closed via the nozzle needle and the nozzle needle seat.
- the seat plate of the injector is therefore a component which, according to the invention, is used both as a contact element for passing through an electrical signal and at the same time must be insulated from the injector housing. Furthermore, the seat plate contains a passage running from top to bottom, which represents the outlet throttle of an injector. By placing an anchor element and sealing the passage, the control chamber underneath is filled with high-pressure fuel via an inlet, so that the nozzle needle is pushed into its closed position. When the anchor element is lifted from a through opening, the fuel stored under high pressure flows out and reduces the influence of force acting on the nozzle needle, so that it lifts off from its outlet openings and fuel can thereby flow out.
- the needle lift switch for a fuel injector has a seat plate with a plate-like base body and a passage connecting the two flat sides of the plate-like base body, an anchor element which is connected to the passage the seat plate can be lifted off and placed thereon in a sealing manner, and comprises a control valve which is arranged on the side of the seat plate opposite the anchor element and is designed to interact with a nozzle needle, the seat plate being electrically insulated from an injector housing surrounding it and having an electrical connection to it the injector housing can only be achieved via the nozzle needle that interacts with the seat plate.
- the needle lift switch is characterized in that at least one ceramic and/or plastic part contacting the seat plate is present to insulate the seat plate from the surrounding injector housing.
- the at least one ceramic and/or plastic part is an all-ceramic part. Ceramic is dimensionally stable, particularly under high and pulsating pressure loads, and exhibits outstanding wear resistance.
- the at least one ceramic and/or plastic part can be designed to be detachable from the seat plate. It is therefore clear that the ceramic and/or plastic part does not merely represent a coating of the seat plate but is a separate part from the seat plate.
- the nozzle needle base body is made of an electrically conductive material, for example a metal, and preferably the plastic and/or ceramic sleeve is made of an electrical insulator, which contains, for example, the components Al 2 O 3 , Zr 2 O 3 and/or Si 3 Ni 3 or consists of at least one of these components.
- Zirconium oxide is particularly advantageous in use here because it has a very similar thermal expansion coefficient to steel and is therefore also well suited for press fittings. Due to the almost identical thermal expansion behavior, press fittings can also be realized for applications with high temperature fluctuations (e.g. in injection nozzles). Zirconium oxide is very tough compared to other ceramic materials and can therefore be used particularly advantageously in the event of sudden or pulsating stresses, such as those caused by pressure waves in the injector. Tribologically, zirconium oxide has clear advantages compared to aluminum oxide because it hardly causes any wear on the contact partners.
- the at least one ceramic and / or plastic part has a sleeve shape, in particular a ring shape or a cylindrical jacket shape, which is suitable for radially surrounding the seat plate, the seat plate preferably being inserted into the sleeve-shaped ceramic and / or plastic part in order to achieve radial centering of the seat plate and to form electrical insulation between the seat plate and the injector housing.
- This sleeve-shaped ceramic and/or plastic part essentially serves to protect the current-carrying seat plate from direct electrical contact with the injector housing surrounding the seat plate. Contact with the injector housing should only take place via the nozzle needle and the nozzle needle seat that accommodates the nozzle needle when the injector is closed, in order to easily detect whether the injector is open or closed.
- the sleeve-shaped ceramic and/or plastic part is firmly connected to the injector housing for radially surrounding the seat plate, preferably by a material or positive connection such as gluing or soldering.
- the at least one ceramic and / or plastic part is a seat part that cooperates with the anchor element and can be placed sealingly on the passage of the seat plate, the seat part preferably having a cylindrical shape.
- the seat part can have rounded corners for placing on the passage of the seat plate in order to avoid the edges breaking off, with the mass finishing process preferably being used to produce the rounded corners. Providing rounded corners is advantageous because it can prevent the edges from breaking off during operation.
- the seat part can be a ceramic part, which is preferably produced by hot isostatic pressing. Ceramic also shows excellent wear resistance even when the fuel contains small solid particles that have an abrasive effect when flowing along the seat part achieve.
- the injector injects fuel and the seat part is lifted from the passage of the seat plate, fuel flows out of the passage at a very high speed and comes into contact with the seat part.
- the seat part electrically insulates the seat plate from the anchor element and from an anchor guide of the anchor element.
- the at least one ceramic and / or plastic part is a seat plate support, which is arranged on the flat side of the plate-like base body of the seat plate facing the anchor element, and the seat plate is supported by an anchor guide of the anchor element or the Injector housing electrically insulated.
- the seat plate support rests on the flat side of the plate-like base body of the seat plate facing the anchor element and preferably has a ring shape.
- the seat plate support prevents conductive contact from the anchor guide to the seat plate, so that it is electrically insulated from it.
- the invention further relates to a fuel injector with a needle lift switch according to one of the preceding variants.
- the fuel injector has an injector state detection, which detects an injector state of a closed injector based on a current flowing through the nozzle needle and injector housing.
- the invention also includes an engine with a fuel injector according to one of the above variants.
- Fig. 1 shows a partial sectional view of an injector 10 from the prior art. You can see the injector 10, which has a housing 14 in which several injector components are arranged. Essential to the function of the injector 10 are the injector needle 15, the valve formed by the armature 11 and seat plate 1 and the electromagnet 12, 13, which has a coil winding 16, an inner magnetic pole 12 and an outer magnetic pole 13. In addition, a recess is provided in the inner magnetic pole 12 for arranging the spring 17, which presses the anchor element 11 in the direction of the valve in order to close the outlet throttle of the valve in a fluid-tight manner when the electromagnet 12, 13 is de-energized.
- the electromagnet 12, 13 If the electromagnet 12, 13 is activated, it pulls the anchor element 11 away from the valve with the help of magnetic force, so that high-pressure fuel can flow out of the passage 6 from a control chamber that can be closed by the valve. Since this reduces the pressure in the control chamber that acts on the injector needle 15, it can slide out of a closed position and enables fuel to be dispensed from the injector 10. However, if the electromagnet 12, 13 is put into a de-energized state, the magnetic force acting on the anchor element 11, so that the spring element 17 presses the anchor element 11 onto the outlet opening of the valve and seals the control chamber or the passage 6. This causes the pressure acting on the injector needle 15 to increase, causing it to return to its closed position is pressed. This means that fuel no longer flows out of the outlet opening of the injector 10.
- Fig. 2 shows a sectional view of an injector 10 with a needle lift switch 20 according to the invention.
- a sleeve-shaped ceramic and/or plastic part 3 which surrounds the seat plate in the radial circumferential direction.
- the sleeve 3 can be firmly connected to the injector housing, in particular glued or soldered. In addition to electrical insulation, the sleeve 3 serves to radially center the seat plate 1.
- a seat part 4 can be seen, which preferably consists of ceramic (e.g. Al 2 O 3 or Si 2 Ni 3 ), and interacts with the anchor element 11 in such a way that it can close the passage 6 of the seat plate. If the anchor element 11 is pulled by the seat plate 1, the passage 6 of the seat plate 1 also opens and high-pressure fuel flows out, so that the pressure in the control chamber drops and the nozzle needle 15 lifts out of its nozzle needle seat comes.
- ceramic e.g. Al 2 O 3 or Si 2 Ni 3
- an insulating seat part 4 is now provided between the anchor element 11 and the seat plate.
- This generally cylindrical element can have rounded edges and must be checked for cracks due to the dynamic impacting stress. It is also advantageous if it is produced using hot isostatic pressing.
- the seat part if it is made of ceramic, since ceramic has excellent wear resistance and is particularly durable against the abrasive effects of solid particles present in the fuel. Fuel flows at high speed at the underside of the seat part 4 if the injector is in its open position.
- the seat part 4 electrically insulates the seat plate 1 from the anchor element 11 and the anchor guide or the injector housing.
- a seat plate support 5 is shown as a further ceramic and/or plastic part, which separates the seat plate 1 from the anchor guide or the injector housing 14 on its side facing the anchor element 11.
- the seat plate support is advantageously made of ceramic. Ceramic remains dimensionally stable even under high pressure loads, so that deformation that changes the armature stroke setting cannot occur.
- the seat plate support 5 is advantageously in a ring which has an inner diameter that is larger than the outer diameter of the seat part 4. Finally, both ceramic and/or plastic parts 4, 5 rest on the flat side of the seat plate 1 facing the anchor element 11.
- Fig. 3 is an enlarged view Fig. 2 , from which you can see the ceramic and/or plastic parts particularly well.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Fuel-Injection Apparatus (AREA)
Claims (15)
- Commutateur de course d'aiguille (20) pour un injecteur de carburant (10), comprenant :une plaque de siège (1) dotée d'un corps de base en forme de plaque et d'un passage (6) reliant les deux côtés plans du corps de base en forme de plaque,un élément d'ancrage (11) qui peut être soulevé du passage (6) de la plaque de siège (1) et placé sur celui-ci de manière étanchéifiante, etune soupape de commande (2) qui est disposée sur le côté de la plaque de siège (1) opposé à l'élément d'ancrage (11) et qui est conçue pour coopérer avec une aiguille d'injection (15), dans lequella plaque de siège (1) est isolée électriquement par rapport à un boîtier d'injecteur (14) l'entourant et une liaison électrique avec le boîtier d'injecteur (14) est réalisable uniquement par le biais de l'aiguille d'injection (15) coopérant avec la plaque de siège (1),caractérisé parau moins une pièce en céramique et/ou en matière plastique (3, 4, 5) en contact avec la plaque de siège (1) pour réaliser l'isolation de la plaque de siège (1) par rapport au boîtier d'injecteur (14) l'entourant.
- Commutateur de course d'aiguille (20) selon la revendication 1, dans lequel l'au moins une pièce en céramique et/ou en matière plastique (3, 4, 5) est une pièce en céramique intégrale.
- Commutateur de course d'aiguille (20) selon l'une des revendications précédentes, dans lequel l'au moins une pièce en céramique et/ou en matière plastique (3, 4, 5) est réalisée de manière détachable par rapport à la plaque de siège (1).
- Commutateur de course d'aiguille (20) selon l'une des revendications précédentes, dans lequel l'au moins une pièce en céramique et/ou en matière plastique (3, 4, 5) comprend les constituants Al2O3, Si3Ni3 et/ou Zr2O3 ou est constituée d'au moins un de ces constituants.
- Commutateur de course d'aiguille (20) selon l'une des revendications précédentes, dans lequel l'au moins une pièce en céramique et/ou en matière plastique (3) présente une forme de manchon, en particulier une forme de bague ou une forme d'enveloppe de cylindre, qui est adaptée pour entourer radialement la plaque de siège (1), la plaque de siège (1) étant de préférence insérée dans la pièce en céramique et/ou en matière plastique (3) en forme de manchon, pour obtenir un centrage radial de la plaque de siège (1) et former une isolation électrique entre la plaque de siège (1) et le boîtier d'injecteur (14).
- Commutateur de course d'aiguille (20) selon la revendication 5, dans lequel la pièce en céramique et/ou en matière plastique (3) en forme de manchon destinée à entourer radialement la plaque de siège (1) est solidement fixée au boîtier d'injecteur (14), de préférence par un assemblage par liaison de matière ou par complémentarité de forme tel que par collage ou par soudage.
- Commutateur de course d'aiguille (20) selon l'une des revendications précédentes, dans lequel l'au moins une pièce en céramique et/ou en matière plastique est une pièce de siège (4), qui coopère avec l'élément d'ancrage (11) et qui peut être placée sur le passage (6) de la plaque de siège (1) de manière étanchéifiante, la pièce de siège (4) présentant de préférence une forme de cylindre.
- Commutateur de course d'aiguille (20) selon la revendication 7, dans lequel la pièce de siège (4) destinée à être placée sur le passage (6) de la plaque de siège (1) présente des angles arrondis afin d'éviter une rupture des bords, le procédé de tribofinition étant de préférence utilisé pour fabriquer les angles arrondis.
- Commutateur de course d'aiguille (20) selon l'une des revendications précédentes 7 ou 8, dans lequel la pièce de siège (4) est une pièce en céramique qui est de préférence fabriquée par compression isostatique à chaud.
- Commutateur de course d'aiguille (20) selon l'une des revendications précédentes 7 à 9, dans lequel la pièce de siège (4) isole électriquement la plaque de siège (1) par rapport à l'élément d'ancrage (11) et à un guidage d'ancrage de l'élément d'ancrage (11).
- Commutateur de course d'aiguille (20) selon l'une des revendications précédentes, dans lequel l'au moins une pièce en céramique et/ou en matière plastique est un support de plaque de siège (5) qui est disposé sur le côté plan orienté vers l'élément d'ancrage (11) du corps de base en forme de plaque de la plaque de siège (1), et la plaque de siège (1) est isolée électriquement par rapport à un guidage d'ancrage de l'élément d'ancrage (11) ou au boîtier d'injecteur (14).
- Commutateur de course d'aiguille (20) selon la revendication 11, dans lequel le support de plaque de siège (5) repose sur le côté plan orienté vers l'élément d'ancrage (11) du corps de base en forme de plaque de la plaque de siège (1) et présente de préférence un forme de bague.
- Injecteur de carburant (10) doté d'un commutateur de course d'aiguille (20) selon l'une des revendications précédentes.
- Injecteur de carburant (10) selon la revendication 13, dans lequel l'injecteur de carburant (10) dispose d'une reconnaissance d'état d'injecteur qui reconnaît un état d'injecteur d'un injecteur (10) fermé à l'aide d'un courant circulant dans l'aiguille d'injection (15) et le boîtier d'injecteur (14).
- Moteur doté d'un injecteur de carburant (10) selon la revendication 13 ou 14.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE102020108668.7A DE102020108668A1 (de) | 2020-03-30 | 2020-03-30 | Nadelhubschalter und Kraftstoffinjektor mit einem solchen Nadelhubschalter |
PCT/EP2021/057776 WO2021198024A1 (fr) | 2020-03-30 | 2021-03-25 | Commutateur de course d'aiguille et injecteur de carburant doté dudit commutateur de course d'aiguille |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP4090844A1 EP4090844A1 (fr) | 2022-11-23 |
EP4090844B1 true EP4090844B1 (fr) | 2024-02-21 |
Family
ID=75426563
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP21716974.7A Active EP4090844B1 (fr) | 2020-03-30 | 2021-03-25 | Commutateur de course d'aiguille et injecteur de carburant doté dudit commutateur de course d'aiguille |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US20230146257A1 (fr) |
EP (1) | EP4090844B1 (fr) |
CN (1) | CN115349052A (fr) |
DE (1) | DE102020108668A1 (fr) |
WO (1) | WO2021198024A1 (fr) |
Family Cites Families (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS6220980A (ja) | 1985-07-18 | 1987-01-29 | Diesel Kiki Co Ltd | 電磁弁 |
GB8627868D0 (en) | 1986-11-21 | 1986-12-31 | Lucas Ind Plc | Fuel injection nozzle |
DE3834444A1 (de) | 1988-10-10 | 1990-04-12 | Mesenich Gerhard | Elektromagnetisches einspritzventil mit membranfeder |
JP3719468B2 (ja) | 1996-09-02 | 2005-11-24 | 株式会社デンソー | 蓄圧式燃料噴射装置 |
DE102005018589A1 (de) | 2005-04-21 | 2006-11-02 | Siemens Ag | Nadelführungskörper für einen Injektor eines Einspritzsystems sowie Kontaktiervorrichtung mit einem Nadelführungskörper und Injektor mit einer Kontaktiervorrichtung |
JP2009197947A (ja) | 2008-02-22 | 2009-09-03 | Denso Corp | 電磁弁および燃料噴射弁 |
FR3050770B1 (fr) | 2016-04-29 | 2019-12-20 | Delphi Technologies Ip Limited | Injecteur de carburant |
DE102017116383A1 (de) | 2017-07-20 | 2019-01-24 | Liebherr-Components Deggendorf Gmbh | Injektor zum Einspritzen von Krafstoff |
DE102018101351A1 (de) * | 2018-01-22 | 2019-07-25 | Liebherr-Components Deggendorf Gmbh | Sitzplatte für einen Injektor und Verfahren zur Herstellung einer solchen Sitzplatte |
DE102019121538A1 (de) * | 2019-08-09 | 2021-02-11 | Liebherr-Components Deggendorf Gmbh | Sitzplatte für einen Injektor und Verfahren zum Herstellen einer solchen Sitzplatte |
-
2020
- 2020-03-30 DE DE102020108668.7A patent/DE102020108668A1/de active Pending
-
2021
- 2021-03-25 EP EP21716974.7A patent/EP4090844B1/fr active Active
- 2021-03-25 CN CN202180026244.5A patent/CN115349052A/zh active Pending
- 2021-03-25 WO PCT/EP2021/057776 patent/WO2021198024A1/fr unknown
- 2021-03-25 US US17/907,524 patent/US20230146257A1/en active Pending
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
WO2021198024A1 (fr) | 2021-10-07 |
US20230146257A1 (en) | 2023-05-11 |
CN115349052A (zh) | 2022-11-15 |
DE102020108668A1 (de) | 2021-09-30 |
EP4090844A1 (fr) | 2022-11-23 |
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