EP4039850A1 - Activation du rinçage et procédé de traitement d'un substrat - Google Patents

Activation du rinçage et procédé de traitement d'un substrat Download PDF

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Publication number
EP4039850A1
EP4039850A1 EP22165169.8A EP22165169A EP4039850A1 EP 4039850 A1 EP4039850 A1 EP 4039850A1 EP 22165169 A EP22165169 A EP 22165169A EP 4039850 A1 EP4039850 A1 EP 4039850A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
composition
substrate
activating rinse
ppm
phosphate
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
EP22165169.8A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Inventor
Mark W. Mcmillen
Steven J. LEMON
Peter Votruba-Drzal
Matthew E. Wehrle
Nathan J. Silvernail
Richard F. Karabin
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
PPG Industries Ohio Inc
Original Assignee
PPG Industries Ohio Inc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by PPG Industries Ohio Inc filed Critical PPG Industries Ohio Inc
Publication of EP4039850A1 publication Critical patent/EP4039850A1/fr
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
    • C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
    • C23C22/00—Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive liquid, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals
    • C23C22/78—Pretreatment of the material to be coated
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
    • C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
    • C23C22/00—Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive liquid, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals
    • C23C22/05—Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive liquid, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals using aqueous solutions
    • C23C22/06—Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive liquid, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals using aqueous solutions using aqueous acidic solutions with pH less than 6
    • C23C22/07—Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive liquid, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals using aqueous solutions using aqueous acidic solutions with pH less than 6 containing phosphates
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
    • C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
    • C23C22/00—Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive liquid, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals
    • C23C22/05—Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive liquid, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals using aqueous solutions
    • C23C22/06—Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive liquid, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals using aqueous solutions using aqueous acidic solutions with pH less than 6
    • C23C22/07—Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive liquid, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals using aqueous solutions using aqueous acidic solutions with pH less than 6 containing phosphates
    • C23C22/08—Orthophosphates
    • C23C22/12—Orthophosphates containing zinc cations
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
    • C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
    • C23C22/00—Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive liquid, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals
    • C23C22/05—Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive liquid, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals using aqueous solutions
    • C23C22/06—Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive liquid, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals using aqueous solutions using aqueous acidic solutions with pH less than 6
    • C23C22/07—Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive liquid, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals using aqueous solutions using aqueous acidic solutions with pH less than 6 containing phosphates
    • C23C22/08—Orthophosphates
    • C23C22/18—Orthophosphates containing manganese cations
    • C23C22/182—Orthophosphates containing manganese cations containing also zinc cations
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
    • C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
    • C23C22/00—Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive liquid, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals
    • C23C22/05—Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive liquid, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals using aqueous solutions
    • C23C22/06—Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive liquid, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals using aqueous solutions using aqueous acidic solutions with pH less than 6
    • C23C22/07—Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive liquid, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals using aqueous solutions using aqueous acidic solutions with pH less than 6 containing phosphates
    • C23C22/08—Orthophosphates
    • C23C22/20—Orthophosphates containing aluminium cations
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
    • C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
    • C23C22/00—Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive liquid, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals
    • C23C22/05—Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive liquid, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals using aqueous solutions
    • C23C22/06—Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive liquid, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals using aqueous solutions using aqueous acidic solutions with pH less than 6
    • C23C22/07—Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive liquid, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals using aqueous solutions using aqueous acidic solutions with pH less than 6 containing phosphates
    • C23C22/08—Orthophosphates
    • C23C22/22—Orthophosphates containing alkaline earth metal cations

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Metallurgy (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical Treatment Of Metals (AREA)
  • Cleaning And De-Greasing Of Metallic Materials By Chemical Methods (AREA)
  • Cleaning Or Drying Semiconductors (AREA)
  • Acyclic And Carbocyclic Compounds In Medicinal Compositions (AREA)
  • ing And Chemical Polishing (AREA)
EP22165169.8A 2016-04-25 2017-04-25 Activation du rinçage et procédé de traitement d'un substrat Pending EP4039850A1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US15/137,016 US20170306498A1 (en) 2016-04-25 2016-04-25 Activating rinse and method for treating a substrate
EP17721028.3A EP3449034B1 (fr) 2016-04-25 2017-04-25 Produit de rinçage activateur et procédé de traitement d'un substrat
PCT/US2017/029321 WO2017189519A1 (fr) 2016-04-25 2017-04-25 Produit de rinçage activateur et procédé de traitement d'un substrat

Related Parent Applications (2)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP17721028.3A Division EP3449034B1 (fr) 2016-04-25 2017-04-25 Produit de rinçage activateur et procédé de traitement d'un substrat
EP17721028.3A Division-Into EP3449034B1 (fr) 2016-04-25 2017-04-25 Produit de rinçage activateur et procédé de traitement d'un substrat

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP4039850A1 true EP4039850A1 (fr) 2022-08-10

Family

ID=58664890

Family Applications (2)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP17721028.3A Active EP3449034B1 (fr) 2016-04-25 2017-04-25 Produit de rinçage activateur et procédé de traitement d'un substrat
EP22165169.8A Pending EP4039850A1 (fr) 2016-04-25 2017-04-25 Activation du rinçage et procédé de traitement d'un substrat

Family Applications Before (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP17721028.3A Active EP3449034B1 (fr) 2016-04-25 2017-04-25 Produit de rinçage activateur et procédé de traitement d'un substrat

Country Status (12)

Country Link
US (1) US20170306498A1 (fr)
EP (2) EP3449034B1 (fr)
KR (2) KR20190002545A (fr)
CN (1) CN109072442A (fr)
AU (1) AU2017257618A1 (fr)
BR (1) BR112018071755A2 (fr)
CA (1) CA3022112A1 (fr)
ES (1) ES2927223T3 (fr)
MX (2) MX2018012690A (fr)
RU (1) RU2713522C1 (fr)
SG (1) SG11201808795UA (fr)
WO (1) WO2017189519A1 (fr)

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR102450429B1 (ko) * 2016-08-12 2022-10-04 피피지 인더스트리즈 오하이오 인코포레이티드 전처리 조성물
CN111886363A (zh) * 2018-02-09 2020-11-03 Ppg工业俄亥俄公司 用于处理金属基底的系统

Citations (30)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3455806A (en) 1965-02-27 1969-07-15 Basf Ag Cataphoretic deposition of nitrogen basic copolymers
US3663389A (en) 1970-04-17 1972-05-16 American Cyanamid Co Method of electrodepositing novel coating
US3749657A (en) 1972-01-04 1973-07-31 Ppg Industries Inc Treatment of electrodeposition rinse water
US3793278A (en) 1972-03-10 1974-02-19 Ppg Industries Inc Method of preparing sulfonium group containing compositions
US3928157A (en) 1972-05-15 1975-12-23 Shinto Paint Co Ltd Cathodic treatment of chromium-plated surfaces
US3947339A (en) 1971-12-01 1976-03-30 Ppg Industries, Inc. Method of electrodepositing primary amine group-containing cationic resins
US3947338A (en) 1971-10-28 1976-03-30 Ppg Industries, Inc. Method of electrodepositing self-crosslinking cationic compositions
US3962165A (en) 1971-06-29 1976-06-08 Ppg Industries, Inc. Quaternary ammonium salt-containing resin compositions
US3975346A (en) 1968-10-31 1976-08-17 Ppg Industries, Inc. Boron-containing, quaternary ammonium salt-containing resin compositions
US3984299A (en) 1970-06-19 1976-10-05 Ppg Industries, Inc. Process for electrodepositing cationic compositions
US3984922A (en) 1944-10-10 1976-10-12 Leo Rosen Rotors
US4001101A (en) 1969-07-10 1977-01-04 Ppg Industries, Inc. Electrodeposition of epoxy compositions
DE2707405A1 (de) 1976-07-19 1978-01-26 Vianova Kunstharz Ag Verfahren zur herstellung von bindemitteln fuer die elektrotauchlackierung
US4116900A (en) 1976-08-18 1978-09-26 Celanese Polymer Specialties Company Cathodic electrocoating resin system from polyepoxide, polyamine, and monoepoxide
US4134932A (en) 1977-03-16 1979-01-16 Basf Aktiengesellschaft Surface-coating binders for cathodic electrocoating
US4134866A (en) 1977-06-03 1979-01-16 Kansai Paint Company, Limited Aqueous cationic coating from amine-epoxy adduct, polyamide, and semi-blocked polyisocyanate, acid salt
EP0012463A1 (fr) 1978-12-11 1980-06-25 Shell Internationale Researchmaatschappij B.V. Compositions de liants résineux thermodurcissables, leur préparation et leur utilisation comme matériaux de revêtement
WO2000005066A1 (fr) * 1998-07-21 2000-02-03 Henkel Corporation Traitement de surfaces metalliques avant phosphatation
US6723178B1 (en) * 1999-08-16 2004-04-20 Henkel Corporation Process for forming a phosphate conversion coating on metal
US6797387B2 (en) 2000-09-21 2004-09-28 Ppg Industries Ohio Inc. Modified aminoplast crosslinkers and powder coating compositions containing such crosslinkers
US6875800B2 (en) 2001-06-18 2005-04-05 Ppg Industries Ohio, Inc. Use of nanoparticulate organic pigments in paints and coatings
US6894086B2 (en) 2001-12-27 2005-05-17 Ppg Industries Ohio, Inc. Color effect compositions
EP1566465A1 (fr) * 2004-02-20 2005-08-24 Nippon Paint Co., Ltd. Solution concentrée pour la production d'un conditionneur de surface , conditionneur de surface et procédé pour conditionner des surfaces
US20050287348A1 (en) 2004-06-24 2005-12-29 Faler Dennis L Nanoparticle coatings for flexible and/or drawable substrates
US20070240604A1 (en) * 2005-08-19 2007-10-18 Nippon Paint Co., Ltd. Composition for surface conditioning and a method for surface conditioning
EP1930475A1 (fr) * 2005-08-19 2008-06-11 Nippon Paint Co., Ltd. Composition de conditionnement de surface, procédé de fabrication idoine, et procédé de conditionnement de surface
EP1930474A1 (fr) * 2005-08-19 2008-06-11 Nippon Paint Co., Ltd. Composition de conditionnement de surface, procédé de fabrication idoine, et procédé de conditionnement de surface
US7432333B2 (en) 2002-05-31 2008-10-07 Ppg Industries Ohio, Inc. Powder coating of amino-urea or urethane catalyst and epoxy/hydroxy and/or siloxane resin
US20120160129A1 (en) 2006-04-07 2012-06-28 Toshio Inbe Surface conditioning composition, method for producing the same, and surface conditioning method
US10892919B1 (en) 2019-11-29 2021-01-12 Industrial Technology Research Institute Detector and interference cancellation method for spatial multiplexing filter bank multicarrier with offset quadrature amplitude modulation

Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP3451334B2 (ja) * 1997-03-07 2003-09-29 日本パーカライジング株式会社 金属のりん酸塩皮膜化成処理前の表面調整用前処理液及び表面調整方法
MY129412A (en) * 1998-07-21 2007-03-30 Nihon Parkerizing Conditioning liquid and conditioning process used in pretreatment for formation of phosphate layer on the metallic surface
JP2007204835A (ja) * 2006-02-03 2007-08-16 Nippon Paint Co Ltd 表面調整用組成物及び表面調整方法
JP5462467B2 (ja) * 2008-10-31 2014-04-02 日本パーカライジング株式会社 金属材料用化成処理液および処理方法
US9255332B2 (en) * 2013-09-05 2016-02-09 Ppg Industries Ohio, Inc. Activating rinse and method for treating a substrate

Patent Citations (31)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3984922A (en) 1944-10-10 1976-10-12 Leo Rosen Rotors
US3455806A (en) 1965-02-27 1969-07-15 Basf Ag Cataphoretic deposition of nitrogen basic copolymers
US3975346A (en) 1968-10-31 1976-08-17 Ppg Industries, Inc. Boron-containing, quaternary ammonium salt-containing resin compositions
US4001101A (en) 1969-07-10 1977-01-04 Ppg Industries, Inc. Electrodeposition of epoxy compositions
US3663389A (en) 1970-04-17 1972-05-16 American Cyanamid Co Method of electrodepositing novel coating
US3984299A (en) 1970-06-19 1976-10-05 Ppg Industries, Inc. Process for electrodepositing cationic compositions
US3962165A (en) 1971-06-29 1976-06-08 Ppg Industries, Inc. Quaternary ammonium salt-containing resin compositions
US3947338A (en) 1971-10-28 1976-03-30 Ppg Industries, Inc. Method of electrodepositing self-crosslinking cationic compositions
US3947339A (en) 1971-12-01 1976-03-30 Ppg Industries, Inc. Method of electrodepositing primary amine group-containing cationic resins
US3749657A (en) 1972-01-04 1973-07-31 Ppg Industries Inc Treatment of electrodeposition rinse water
US3793278A (en) 1972-03-10 1974-02-19 Ppg Industries Inc Method of preparing sulfonium group containing compositions
US3928157A (en) 1972-05-15 1975-12-23 Shinto Paint Co Ltd Cathodic treatment of chromium-plated surfaces
DE2707405A1 (de) 1976-07-19 1978-01-26 Vianova Kunstharz Ag Verfahren zur herstellung von bindemitteln fuer die elektrotauchlackierung
US4116900A (en) 1976-08-18 1978-09-26 Celanese Polymer Specialties Company Cathodic electrocoating resin system from polyepoxide, polyamine, and monoepoxide
US4134932A (en) 1977-03-16 1979-01-16 Basf Aktiengesellschaft Surface-coating binders for cathodic electrocoating
US4134866A (en) 1977-06-03 1979-01-16 Kansai Paint Company, Limited Aqueous cationic coating from amine-epoxy adduct, polyamide, and semi-blocked polyisocyanate, acid salt
EP0012463A1 (fr) 1978-12-11 1980-06-25 Shell Internationale Researchmaatschappij B.V. Compositions de liants résineux thermodurcissables, leur préparation et leur utilisation comme matériaux de revêtement
WO2000005066A1 (fr) * 1998-07-21 2000-02-03 Henkel Corporation Traitement de surfaces metalliques avant phosphatation
US6723178B1 (en) * 1999-08-16 2004-04-20 Henkel Corporation Process for forming a phosphate conversion coating on metal
US6797387B2 (en) 2000-09-21 2004-09-28 Ppg Industries Ohio Inc. Modified aminoplast crosslinkers and powder coating compositions containing such crosslinkers
US6875800B2 (en) 2001-06-18 2005-04-05 Ppg Industries Ohio, Inc. Use of nanoparticulate organic pigments in paints and coatings
US6894086B2 (en) 2001-12-27 2005-05-17 Ppg Industries Ohio, Inc. Color effect compositions
US7432333B2 (en) 2002-05-31 2008-10-07 Ppg Industries Ohio, Inc. Powder coating of amino-urea or urethane catalyst and epoxy/hydroxy and/or siloxane resin
US7470752B2 (en) 2002-05-31 2008-12-30 Ppg Industries Ohio, Inc. Powder coating of amino-urea or urethane catalyst and epoxy and/or siloxane resin
EP1566465A1 (fr) * 2004-02-20 2005-08-24 Nippon Paint Co., Ltd. Solution concentrée pour la production d'un conditionneur de surface , conditionneur de surface et procédé pour conditionner des surfaces
US20050287348A1 (en) 2004-06-24 2005-12-29 Faler Dennis L Nanoparticle coatings for flexible and/or drawable substrates
US20070240604A1 (en) * 2005-08-19 2007-10-18 Nippon Paint Co., Ltd. Composition for surface conditioning and a method for surface conditioning
EP1930475A1 (fr) * 2005-08-19 2008-06-11 Nippon Paint Co., Ltd. Composition de conditionnement de surface, procédé de fabrication idoine, et procédé de conditionnement de surface
EP1930474A1 (fr) * 2005-08-19 2008-06-11 Nippon Paint Co., Ltd. Composition de conditionnement de surface, procédé de fabrication idoine, et procédé de conditionnement de surface
US20120160129A1 (en) 2006-04-07 2012-06-28 Toshio Inbe Surface conditioning composition, method for producing the same, and surface conditioning method
US10892919B1 (en) 2019-11-29 2021-01-12 Industrial Technology Research Institute Detector and interference cancellation method for spatial multiplexing filter bank multicarrier with offset quadrature amplitude modulation

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
MX2023007056A (es) 2023-06-23
RU2713522C1 (ru) 2020-02-05
KR20190002545A (ko) 2019-01-08
SG11201808795UA (en) 2018-11-29
MX2018012690A (es) 2019-07-01
KR20210030508A (ko) 2021-03-17
BR112018071755A2 (pt) 2019-02-19
CN109072442A (zh) 2018-12-21
CA3022112A1 (fr) 2017-11-02
US20170306498A1 (en) 2017-10-26
EP3449034A1 (fr) 2019-03-06
ES2927223T3 (es) 2022-11-03
AU2017257618A1 (en) 2018-11-15
WO2017189519A1 (fr) 2017-11-02
EP3449034B1 (fr) 2022-09-14

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