EP4039121B1 - Modeartikel, der eine dünne wand mit lokal und selektiv ausdehnbaren bereichen umfasst - Google Patents
Modeartikel, der eine dünne wand mit lokal und selektiv ausdehnbaren bereichen umfasst Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP4039121B1 EP4039121B1 EP21155224.5A EP21155224A EP4039121B1 EP 4039121 B1 EP4039121 B1 EP 4039121B1 EP 21155224 A EP21155224 A EP 21155224A EP 4039121 B1 EP4039121 B1 EP 4039121B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- fashion item
- support layer
- internal core
- covering layer
- layer
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A44—HABERDASHERY; JEWELLERY
- A44C—PERSONAL ADORNMENTS, e.g. JEWELLERY; COINS
- A44C11/00—Watch chains; Ornamental chains
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A44—HABERDASHERY; JEWELLERY
- A44C—PERSONAL ADORNMENTS, e.g. JEWELLERY; COINS
- A44C5/00—Bracelets; Wrist-watch straps; Fastenings for bracelets or wrist-watch straps
- A44C5/0053—Flexible straps
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A44—HABERDASHERY; JEWELLERY
- A44C—PERSONAL ADORNMENTS, e.g. JEWELLERY; COINS
- A44C5/00—Bracelets; Wrist-watch straps; Fastenings for bracelets or wrist-watch straps
- A44C5/0007—Bracelets specially adapted for other functions or with means for attaching other articles
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A41—WEARING APPAREL
- A41D—OUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
- A41D27/00—Details of garments or of their making
- A41D27/08—Trimmings; Ornaments
Definitions
- the invention relates to the field of fashion articles comprising a thin wall, in particular articles in the form of a band which can be worn by a user, for example the field of bracelets in particular intended to be attached to a watch or to a piece of jewelry, the field of belts, necklaces, etc.
- the invention relates to a fashion article comprising a thin wall with locally and selectively expandable zones.
- the fashion article according to the invention is described in one of its preferred applications in which it takes the form of a band, in particular a bracelet intended to be worn on the wrist of a user.
- fashion articles comprising a flexible thin wall, in particular those in the form of a strip, depend on the desired aesthetic and the function and/or use for which said fashion articles are intended.
- bracelets made entirely or partially of leather, woven textile fibers, polymers, such as rubber, or metallic materials, such as steel, titanium or gold.
- materials such as textile fibers and polymers are intended for use of the bracelet rather for sporting activities, metallic materials are reserved for underwater use. or in a humid environment.
- the bracelets may have decorative elements on their outer surface, the form of which depends on the material of said bracelets.
- the decorative elements may take the form of a combination of materials, a particular colouring or finishing of the coating of the outer surface of the bracelet, reliefs resulting from the machining or moulding of the material constituting the bracelet, etc.
- a decoration on a bracelet depends on a dedicated manufacturing process using specific manufacturing means, specific to each decoration.
- a decoration can be produced using a specific tool, such as a press comprising a die adapted to produce specific prints on the fashion item, or an injection press adapted to overmould a decorative layer on a base layer according to a given shaped mould.
- Modifying a setting therefore involves changing its manufacturing process, and often, changing the tool attached to it.
- a user therefore has the leisure of being able to choose a bracelet with a decoration from a choice of decorations belonging to a range which is offered to him in stores, but the decoration of this bracelet is neither personalized nor customizable, taking into account the aforementioned drawbacks resulting from the modification of decorations of the bracelets.
- the invention solves the above-mentioned drawbacks by providing a fashion item whose structure allows the realization of a specific decoration, according to the wish of a user.
- a fashion item whose structure allows the realization of a specific decoration, according to the wish of a user.
- This deformation of the covering layer generates a relief on a visible face of the fashion item, the shape of this relief being able to be chosen so as to correspond to any desired graphic representation according to the matrix defined by the set of holes.
- the holes can be made at the last moment before the sale of the fashion item and according to a matrix chosen for example by the end customer.
- the invention may further comprise one or more of the following features, taken alone or in any technically possible combination.
- the liner material is comprised of a hydrophilic thermoplastic elastomer material, superabsorbent fibers, and a compatibilizing agent.
- the filling material is composed of a polyurethane having a hardness approximately equal to 40 shore A, from 5% to 45% by mass of super-absorbent fibers, and a compatibilizing agent.
- the packing material can be chosen so that it returns to its initial state, i.e. the state it occupied before its expansion, when it is no longer in contact with a liquid.
- the support layer comprises a bottom wall connecting two side walls together, said bottom walls and side walls forming a groove in which the internal core rests.
- the support layer is made of a material having an elastic modulus greater than 10 MPa and an elongation at break less than or equal to 180%.
- the support layer is overmolded to the inner core.
- the covering layer is made of a laminated complex composed of a flexible elastic membrane having an elongation at break greater than 600% and a modulus of elasticity less than or equal to 20 MPa measured at 600% elongation and a stretched polytetrafluoroethylene membrane.
- the covering layer is configured to cover the inner core by overmolding or by edging.
- the through holes are made by micro-perforations, in particular by laser machining.
- the fashion item is formed by a belt, a garment, a bag or any other flexible or non-flexible container, a bracelet or a necklace.
- the present invention relates to a bracelet comprising at least one strand having the characteristics of a fashion item as described above.
- FIG. 1 shows a schematic perspective representation of a preferred embodiment of a fashion article 100 comprising a thin, flexible wall with locally and selectively expandable zones according to the invention, in which said fashion article 100 takes the form of a watch strap.
- the fashion article 100 with locally and selectively expandable zones can advantageously be used in other applications without this leading to a change in its technical characteristics.
- it can take the form of a belt, a bag, a necklace, a garment, or any other fashion article comprising a preferably flexible thin wall.
- FIG. 1 illustrates a strand of a bracelet according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention comprising a support layer 10 to which a covering layer 20 is hermetically bonded so as to hermetically envelop an internal core 30 made of a lining material.
- the packing material is expandable upon contact with a liquid.
- the gasket material may be a thermoplastic elastomer material.
- the lining material is composed of a hydrophilic thermoplastic polyurethane preferably having a hardness substantially equal to 40 shore A, from 5% to 45% by mass, for example 20%, of super-absorbent fibers known as such to those skilled in the art, and 2% by mass of a compatibilizing agent, for example polyethylene glycol.
- the inner core 30 can either be obtained directly by molding or be cut from previously manufactured plates or strips of lining material.
- the support layer 10 comprises an external face 11 which, in the example of application of the invention shown in said figures, is intended to be oriented towards the wrist of a user when the bracelet is worn by said user, and an internal face 12 against which the internal core 30 is arranged.
- the support layer 10 comprises a bottom wall 13 connecting two side walls 14 together.
- the side walls 14 extend in the same direction and in a direction substantially perpendicular to the direction in which the bottom wall 13 extends. It should be noted that the side walls 14 can be formed by any bulge, projection or prominence extending from the bottom wall 13.
- the bottom wall 13, in combination with each of the side walls 14, forms a groove receiving the internal core 30.
- the internal core 30 is sized so as to rest against the internal face 12 of the bottom wall 13, and each of the side walls 14.
- a fillet may be provided between the internal face 12 of the bottom wall 13 and each of the side walls 14.
- the support layer 10 is intended to constitute the framework of the fashion article 100 in the sense that it is intended to give said article its rigidity and its mechanical resistance to constraints.
- the support layer 10 is configured such that expansion of the lining material does not substantially cause the deformation of said support layer 10.
- the support layer 10 has such resistance to the pressure forces resulting from the increase in volume of the internal core 30 that it does not deform in a manner perceptible to a user.
- the support layer 10 is made of a material having an elastic modulus greater than 10 MPa measured at 100% elongation and an elongation at break less than or equal to 180%.
- Such material may be natural or synthetic leather, textile or elastomer and may be combined with non-woven textile fibres or any other suitable component in order to increase its mechanical resistance to deformation.
- the support layer 10 and the covering layer 20 are bonded together so as to envelop the internal core 30 in a sealed manner.
- This covering layer 20 has the particular objective of protecting the internal core 30 from possible attacks from the external environment, such as shocks, impacts or friction, exposure to ultraviolet rays, humidity, etc., and of contributing to the solution of the problem resolved by the invention as described in more detail below, in addition to playing an aesthetic role.
- the covering layer 20 is advantageously impermeable and comprises one or a plurality of through holes 21 opening on the one hand onto the internal core 30 and on the other hand onto the external environment.
- the through holes 21 are arranged relative to each other so as to form a predefined matrix.
- matrix here means that the plurality of holes forms a particular pattern. This pattern can be chosen or generated randomly.
- These through holes 21 advantageously allow a liquid present in the environment outside the fashion item 100 to penetrate through the covering layer 20, so that said liquid enters local contact with the inner soul 30.
- the through holes 21 are preferably made by micro-perforations, for example of approximately 50 ⁇ m, spaced apart from each other by an appropriate distance so that the covering layer 20 retains sufficient mechanical strength to withstand the pressure forces exerted by the expansion of the lining material of the internal core 30.
- a distance may be at least 500 ⁇ m.
- the micro-perforations are made by laser machining.
- the covering layer 20 is configured such that the expansion of the lining material substantially causes its deformation.
- the covering layer 20 advantageously has significant elastic characteristics such that the pressure forces generated locally by the expansion of the lining material deform the covering layer 20 in a manner perceptible to a user.
- the covering layer 20 is preferably made of a laminated complex composed of at least one flexible elastic membrane, for example made of elastomer material, having an elongation at break greater than 600% and a modulus of elasticity less than or equal to 20 MPa measured at 600% elongation, and a membrane made of stretched polytetrafluoroethylene, for example a membrane known under the trade name “Gore-Tex”.
- a flexible elastic membrane for example made of elastomer material, having an elongation at break greater than 600% and a modulus of elasticity less than or equal to 20 MPa measured at 600% elongation
- a membrane made of stretched polytetrafluoroethylene for example a membrane known under the trade name “Gore-Tex”.
- the support layer 10 and the covering layer 20 are configured so that the expansion of the filling material is carried out only in one or more directions substantially opposite to the support layer 10 and oriented towards the covering layer 20. This is so that the reliefs are visible to a user.
- the assembly of a fashion item 100 according to the invention is carried out by a first fixing step in which the support layer 10 and the internal core 30 are linked to each other, then by a second fixing step in which the covering layer 20 is linked to the assembly obtained during the first fixing step, for example by gluing.
- a fashion article 100 assembled according to this embodiment variant is shown in the sectional views of the Figures 2 and 3 .
- This variant embodiment is preferred when the support layer 10 is made of leather.
- the assembly of a fashion item 100 according to the invention is carried out by a first fixing step in which the covering layer 20 and the internal core 30 are bonded to each other, then by a second fixing step in which the support layer 10 is bonded to the assembly obtained during the first fixing step, for example by gluing.
- a fashion article 100 is thus obtained in which the covering layer 20 and the support layer 10 are visible.
- a fashion article 100 assembled according to this embodiment variant is shown in the sectional view of the figure 4 .
- This embodiment variant is preferred when the support layer 10 is made of elastomer material, such as rubber.
- the covering layer 20 can, in addition, cover all or part of the external face 11 of the support layer 10, thus making it possible to protect the latter from external aggressions such as friction, humidity, etc.
- the fixing of the support layer 10 to the internal core 30 or to the assembly formed by the covering layer 20 and the internal core 30, according to the embodiment variant described above considered, is carried out by overmolding or by bonding, so as to guarantee that the expansion of the lining material is carried out in the desired directions, that is to say in directions opposite to the support layer 10.
- the fixing of the covering layer 20 to the internal core 30 or to the assembly formed by the support layer 10 and the internal core 30, according to the embodiment variant described above considered, is carried out by edging or by overmolding.
- the micro-perforations forming the through holes 21 can be made once the production of the bracelet is completed, that is to say once the assembly of the support layer 10, the internal core 30 and the covering layer 20 is finished, on the basis of instructions delivered by computer in order to produce a matrix of through holes 21 specific to a predefined graphic representation.
- the through holes 21 can be made on the covering layer 20 upstream of the assembly of the support layer 10, the internal core 30 and the covering layer 20.
Landscapes
- Adornments (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
Claims (12)
- Modeartikel (100), umfassend eine dünne flexible Wand mit lokal und selektiv expandierbaren Zonen, wobei die dünne Wand Folgendes umfasst:- einen Innenkern (30) aus einem expandierbaren Befüllungsmaterial,- eine Trägerschicht (10), die eine Außenfläche (11) umfasst, die einer Innenfläche (12) gegenüberliegt, auf der der Innenkern (30) angeordnet ist, wobei die Trägerschicht (10) so konfiguriert ist, dass die Expansion des Befüllungsmaterials bei ihr zu keiner merklichen Verformung führt,- eine undurchlässige Abdeckschicht (20), die an der Trägerschicht (10) befestigt ist, wobei die Abdeckschicht (20) so konfiguriert ist, dass die Expansion des Befüllungsmaterials bei ihr zu einer erheblichen Verformung führt, wobei der Modeartikel (100) dadurch gekennzeichnet ist, dass:• das Befüllungsmaterial bei Kontakt mit einer Flüssigkeit expandierbar ist und dass• die Abdeckschicht den Innenkern (30) abdichtend umhüllt und ein oder mehrere Durchgangslöcher (21) aufweist, die sich zum Innenkern (30) hin öffnen und zueinander so angeordnet sind, dass sie eine vordefinierte Matrix bilden.
- Modeartikel (100) nach Anspruch 1, wobei das Befüllungsmaterial aus einem hydrophilen thermoplastischen Elastomermaterial, superabsorbierenden Fasern und einem Kompatibilisierungsmittel besteht.
- Modeartikel (100) nach Anspruch 2, wobei das Befüllungsmaterial aus einem Polyurethan mit einer Härte von etwa 40 Shore A, 5 bis 45 Masse-% superabsorbierenden Fasern und einem Kompatibilisierungsmittel besteht.
- Modeartikel (100) nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 3, wobei die Trägerschicht (10) eine Bodenwand (13) umfasst, die zwei Seitenwände (14) miteinander verbindet, wobei die Bodenwand (13) und die Seitenwände (14) eine Kehlung bilden, in der der Innenkern (30) eingelegt ist.
- Modeartikel (100) nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 4, wobei die Trägerschicht (10) aus einem Material mit einem Elastizitätsmodul größer als 10 MPa und einer Bruchdehnung kleiner oder gleich 180 % besteht.
- Modeartikel (100) nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 5, wobei die Trägerschicht (10) an den Innenkern (30) angeformt ist.
- Modeartikel (100) nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 6, wobei die Abdeckschicht (20) aus einem laminierten Komplex, bestehend aus einer flexiblen elastischen Membran mit einer Bruchdehnung von mehr als 600 % und einem Elastizitätsmodul kleiner als oder gleich 20 MPa, gemessen bei 600 % Dehnung, und einer gestreckten Polytetrafluorethylen-Membran, hergestellt ist.
- Modeartikel (100) nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 7, wobei die Abdeckschicht (20) so konfiguriert ist, dass sie den Innenkern (30) durch Anformen oder Rembordieren bedeckt.
- Modeartikel (100) nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 8, wobei die Durchgangslöcher (21) durch Mikroperforationen hergestellt wurden.
- Armband, umfassend mindestens einem Strang, der die Merkmale eines Modeartikels nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 9 aufweist.
- Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Modeartikels (100) aus Material mit lokal und selektiv expandierbaren Zonen nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 9, umfassend:- einen ersten Befestigungsschritt, in dem die Abdeckschicht (20) und der Innenkern (30) miteinander verbunden werden,- einen zweiten Befestigungsschritt, in dem die Trägerschicht (10) mit der im ersten Befestigungsschritt erhaltenen Einheit verbunden wird, sodass die Trägerschicht (10) und die Abdeckschicht (20) den Innenkern (30) abdichtend umhüllen.
- Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Modeartikels (100) aus Material mit lokal und selektiv expandierbaren Zonen nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 9, umfassend:- einen ersten Befestigungsschritt, in dem die Trägerschicht (10) und der Innenkern (30) miteinander verbunden werden,- einen zweiten Befestigungsschritt, in dem die Abdeckschicht (20) mit der im ersten Befestigungsschritt erhaltenen Einheit verbunden wird, sodass die Trägerschicht (10) und die Abdeckschicht (20) den Innenkern (30) abdichtend umhüllen.
Priority Applications (4)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP21155224.5A EP4039121B1 (de) | 2021-02-04 | 2021-02-04 | Modeartikel, der eine dünne wand mit lokal und selektiv ausdehnbaren bereichen umfasst |
| US17/526,730 US11766098B2 (en) | 2021-02-04 | 2021-11-15 | Fashion item including a thin wall with locally and selectively expandable areas |
| JP2021200652A JP7334226B2 (ja) | 2021-02-04 | 2021-12-10 | 局所的かつ選択的に伸長可能な領域がある薄い壁があるファッションアイテム |
| CN202210112064.5A CN114847605B (zh) | 2021-02-04 | 2022-01-29 | 包括具有能选择性地局部膨胀的区域的薄壁的时尚物品 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP21155224.5A EP4039121B1 (de) | 2021-02-04 | 2021-02-04 | Modeartikel, der eine dünne wand mit lokal und selektiv ausdehnbaren bereichen umfasst |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP4039121A1 EP4039121A1 (de) | 2022-08-10 |
| EP4039121B1 true EP4039121B1 (de) | 2024-08-14 |
Family
ID=74553661
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP21155224.5A Active EP4039121B1 (de) | 2021-02-04 | 2021-02-04 | Modeartikel, der eine dünne wand mit lokal und selektiv ausdehnbaren bereichen umfasst |
Country Status (4)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US11766098B2 (de) |
| EP (1) | EP4039121B1 (de) |
| JP (1) | JP7334226B2 (de) |
| CN (1) | CN114847605B (de) |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2024017213A (ja) | 2022-07-27 | 2024-02-08 | セイコーエプソン株式会社 | 表示制御システム、回路装置及び表示システム |
Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2006057199A1 (ja) * | 2004-11-29 | 2006-06-01 | Fumitake Takahashi | 宝飾品装着調整部材及び宝飾品装着調整方法 |
Family Cites Families (14)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3369722A (en) * | 1966-04-05 | 1968-02-20 | Kreisler Mfg Corp Jacques | Flexible leather watchband |
| US4357694A (en) * | 1981-06-18 | 1982-11-02 | Montuori Carl F | Thermally responsive bimetallic jewelry |
| JPS6137164A (ja) * | 1984-07-31 | 1986-02-22 | 小川 好一 | 芳香剤 |
| DE4135235C2 (de) * | 1991-10-25 | 1994-09-15 | Hans Dirscherl Gmbh U Co Betri | Lederuhrband |
| US5425228A (en) * | 1994-08-29 | 1995-06-20 | Adipaz, Ltd. | Multi-color faceted rope chain and fabrication method |
| US5908302A (en) * | 1998-06-12 | 1999-06-01 | Goldfarb; Michael A. | Inguinal hernia model |
| JP3743885B2 (ja) * | 2001-06-01 | 2006-02-08 | カシオ計算機株式会社 | 表示部材、時計および電子機器 |
| JP2006264309A (ja) | 2005-02-23 | 2006-10-05 | Teijin Fibers Ltd | 吸水により立体的に構造変化する多層構造体および繊維製品 |
| US20080254263A1 (en) * | 2005-02-23 | 2008-10-16 | Teijin Fibers Limited | Composite Fabric Material Exhibiting Three-Dimensional Structural Change Upon Water Absorption, and Textile Products |
| ITPD20050267A1 (it) * | 2005-09-21 | 2007-03-22 | Silmar Spa | Procedimento per realizzare articoli di gioielleria,in particolare catene a scopo ornamentale, e articoli ottenibili mediante tale procedimento |
| US20100112279A1 (en) * | 2008-10-31 | 2010-05-06 | Mcintosh Joseph James | Diffusion-tolerant data matrix designs |
| KR20110048123A (ko) * | 2009-11-02 | 2011-05-11 | 구성일 | 발광 장신구 모듈 및 발광 장신구 제조방법 |
| US10730210B2 (en) | 2013-10-31 | 2020-08-04 | Apple Inc. | Flexibility-controlled composite material and method of manufacture |
| CH711917B1 (fr) * | 2015-12-09 | 2020-02-14 | Swatch Group Res & Dev Ltd | Elément d'habillage à coloris variables. |
-
2021
- 2021-02-04 EP EP21155224.5A patent/EP4039121B1/de active Active
- 2021-11-15 US US17/526,730 patent/US11766098B2/en active Active
- 2021-12-10 JP JP2021200652A patent/JP7334226B2/ja active Active
-
2022
- 2022-01-29 CN CN202210112064.5A patent/CN114847605B/zh active Active
Patent Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2006057199A1 (ja) * | 2004-11-29 | 2006-06-01 | Fumitake Takahashi | 宝飾品装着調整部材及び宝飾品装着調整方法 |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JP7334226B2 (ja) | 2023-08-28 |
| EP4039121A1 (de) | 2022-08-10 |
| US11766098B2 (en) | 2023-09-26 |
| CN114847605B (zh) | 2025-08-01 |
| JP2022119711A (ja) | 2022-08-17 |
| CN114847605A (zh) | 2022-08-05 |
| US20220240633A1 (en) | 2022-08-04 |
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