EP4029392B1 - Method for controlling electronic cigarette and electronic cigarette - Google Patents
Method for controlling electronic cigarette and electronic cigarette Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP4029392B1 EP4029392B1 EP20864246.2A EP20864246A EP4029392B1 EP 4029392 B1 EP4029392 B1 EP 4029392B1 EP 20864246 A EP20864246 A EP 20864246A EP 4029392 B1 EP4029392 B1 EP 4029392B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- electronic cigarette
- time interval
- power
- preset
- controlling
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 239000003571 electronic cigarette Substances 0.000 title claims description 121
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 58
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 38
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 21
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 description 14
- 238000004590 computer program Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000000391 smoking effect Effects 0.000 description 7
- 239000000443 aerosol Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000013500 data storage Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000004065 semiconductor Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010295 mobile communication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001960 triggered effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24F—SMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
- A24F40/00—Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
- A24F40/50—Control or monitoring
- A24F40/53—Monitoring, e.g. fault detection
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24F—SMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
- A24F40/00—Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
- A24F40/50—Control or monitoring
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24F—SMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
- A24F40/00—Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
- A24F40/50—Control or monitoring
- A24F40/57—Temperature control
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24F—SMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
- A24F40/00—Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
- A24F40/10—Devices using liquid inhalable precursors
Definitions
- the present disclosure relates to the field of electronic smoking sets, and in particular to a method for controlling an electronic cigarette and an electronic cigarette.
- a working power of a heating module of the electronic cigarette is affected by a power of a power supply module, which causes the device to generate different amounts of aerosol when the power supply module has sufficient and insufficient electricity, thus the amount of smoke is instable; furthermore, the electronic cigarette generates a great quantity of heat in the first few puffs, which is easy to burn mouth and brings a poor experience.
- the technical problems to be solved by the present disclosure is to overcome the shortcomings of the prior art and provide a method for controlling an electronic cigarette and an electronic cigarette which have a stable amount of smoke and avoid mouth burning.
- the embodiment of the present disclosure provides a method for controlling an electronic cigarette, including:
- the first preset duration is less than the second preset duration.
- the second preset time interval is 0 second.
- the method for controlling the electronic cigarette further includes: when the time interval is less than or equal to the second preset time interval, controlling the electronic cigarette to work at a third power, and when a duration of the third power is greater than a third preset duration, turning off the electronic cigarette; wherein, the second power is greater than the third power.
- the second preset duration is less than the third preset duration.
- the method further includes:
- the fourth power is less than the second power.
- the method further includes:
- first preset time interval and the second preset time interval are directly proportional to the environment temperature.
- first power and the second power are inversely proportional to the environment temperature.
- first power or/and the second power is/are a constant power(s).
- the first preset time interval is not less than 60 seconds, or/and the second preset time interval is not less than 15 seconds.
- the method of acquiring a time interval between starting work this time and stopping work last time includes: acquiring according to a time interval between starting sending a sensing signal this time and stopping sending a sensing signal last time of an airflow sensor of the electronic cigarette, or acquiring according to a time interval between starting work this time and stopping work last time of an electrical heating element of the electronic cigarette.
- the embodiment of the present disclosure further provides an electronic cigarette, including:
- the embodiment of the present disclosure further provides a nonvolatile computer readable storage medium, which stores a computer executable instruction, which, when executed by an electronic cigarette, causes the electronic cigarette to execute the method described above.
- the embodiment of the present disclosure further provides a computer program product, which includes a computer program stored on a nonvolatile computer readable storage medium, wherein the computer program includes a program instruction, which, when executed by an electronic cigarette, causes the electronic cigarette to execute the method described above.
- the embodiment of the present disclosure has the following benefits.
- the electronic cigarette when the time interval is greater than a first preset time interval, the electronic cigarette is controlled to work at a first power; when the time interval is greater than a second preset time interval but less than or equal to the first preset time interval, the electronic cigarette is controlled to work at a second power; therefore, in the condition of cold start, a great amount of smoke can be generated, thus the amount of smoke per puff is relatively stable; if a duration of the first power is greater than a first preset duration, the electronic cigarette is turned off, which better avoids mouth burning due to long time of working.
- the embodiment of the present disclosure provides a method for controlling an electronic cigarette, including the following steps: S1: acquiring a work start signal of the electronic cigarette.
- Whether there is a work start signal of the electronic cigarette can be detected through a senor or a button switch. If the sensor senses a work start signal or the button switch is triggered, it is indicated that there is a work starting signal. That is to say, the work start signal may be generated by the sensor, also may be generated by a manual control of the button. In case of manual generation, a button is arranged on the surface of the electronic cigarette, and when the button is pressed down, it is equivalent to give a signal to start smoking, that is, to generate a work starting signal. In case of automatic generation, a user sucks a mouthpiece on the electronic cigarette, such that the airflow pressure inside the electronic cigarette changes and thus a work start signal is generated.
- a controller connected to the sensor or the button switch can acquire the work starting signal.
- the controller can be a single-chip and the like. It is understandable that the method of acquiring the work start signal of the electronic cigarette can also be performed by an acousto-optic element, and the method is not specifically defined here.
- the controller of the electronic cigarette cyclically scans the airflow sensor of the electronic cigarette so as to acquire the work start signal of the electronic cigarette.
- the time interval between starting work this time and stopping work last time refers to a time interval between the current puff and the last puff, that is, the time difference between two puffs.
- the time of each smoking can be recorded locally or in the cloud.
- the method of acquiring a time interval between starting work this time and stopping work last time may include: acquiring according to a time interval between starting sending a sensing signal this time and stopping sending a sensing signal last time of an airflow sensor of the electronic cigarette, or acquiring according to a time interval between starting work this time and stopping work last time of an electrical heating element of the electronic cigarette.
- the airflow sensor of the electronic cigarette senses a work start signal generated due to the user's smoking, then the controller acquires the work start signal through the airflow sensor and thus controls the heating element of the electronic cigarette to operate to vaporize the e-liquid to form an aerosol; after each puff, the electrical heating element stops working, and the controller records the time when the electrical heating element stops working.
- the controller again controls the electrical heating element to work and records the time when the electrical heating element starts working.
- the time interval is the time difference between the time when the electrical heating element stops working and the time when the electrical heating element starts working. It is understandable that, in one type of embodiments, when the work start signal of the electronic cigarette is acquired through the triggering of the button switch, for two adjacent puffs, the time interval is the time difference between the end time of the work start signal and the start time of the work start signal. Therefore, the method of acquiring a time interval between starting work this time and stopping work last time is not specifically defined here.
- S3 comparing the time interval with a preset time interval, when the time interval is greater than a first preset time interval, controlling the electronic cigarette to work at a first power, and when a duration of the first power is greater than a first preset duration, turning off the electronic cigarette; when the time interval is greater than a second preset time interval but less than or equal to the first preset time interval, controlling the electronic cigarette to work at a second power, and when a duration of the second power is greater than a second preset duration, turning off the electronic cigarette; wherein, the first power is greater than the second power.
- the first preset time interval is greater than the second preset time interval.
- the first preset time interval and the second preset time interval can be set according to requirements, for example, the first preset time interval can be set to 40 seconds, 50 seconds or 60 seconds, etc.
- the second first preset time interval can be set to 10 seconds, 15 seconds or 20 seconds, etc.
- the second preset time interval can also be set to 0 second, which is not specifically defined here.
- the first preset time interval is not less than 60 seconds, and/or the second preset time interval is not less than 15 seconds, which is more suitable for user's habits and thus can provide an appropriate amount of smoke for a user to inhale and achieve a good experience.
- the first power and the second power can be set according to the types of the electronic cigarette and the types of the e-liquid, which are not specifically defined here.
- a voltage of a battery supplying power to the electronic cigarette is collected, then a duty ratio of a pulse width modulated signal is calculated according to the voltage of the battery and the preset first power or second power, and then the conduction of a semiconductor switch which controls the operation of the electrical heating element is controlled according to the calculated pulse width modulated signal, so as to perform a heating control on the electrical heating element.
- the first power and the second power may be variable or constant. In one embodiment of the present disclosure, the first power and the second power are constant, for easy control.
- the first preset duration is less than the second preset duration.
- the first preset duration and the second preset duration can be set according to requirements, for example, they can be set to 6 seconds, 7 seconds, 8 seconds, 9 seconds or 10 seconds, etc. In the present embodiment, the first preset duration is 6 seconds, and the second preset duration is 9 seconds. If a duration of the first power is greater than the first preset duration, turn off the electronic cigarette, that is, control the semiconductor switch which controls the operation of the electrical heating element to be off. Similarly, if a duration of the second power is greater than the second preset duration, turn off the electronic cigarette. That is to say, the electronic cigarette is controlled to have a shorter duration of working at a high power than at a low power, which better ensures the amount of smoke and avoids mouth burning due to long time of working.
- the present embodiment is similar to Embodiment 1 in steps, except that: the S3 of the method for controlling the electronic cigarette in the present embodiment further includes: when the time interval is less than or equal to the second preset time interval, controlling the electronic cigarette to work at a third power, and when a duration of the third power is greater than a third preset duration, turning off the electronic cigarette; wherein, the second power is greater than the third power.
- the third power and the third preset duration can be set according to requirements, as long as the second power is greater than the third power.
- the second preset duration is less than the third preset duration.
- the present embodiment sets multiple different powers corresponding to multiple different time intervals in a process of smoking to atomize the e-liquid. The higher the power, the shorter the duration; the lower the power, the longer the duration. The present embodiment better stabilizes the amount of smoke and avoids the problem of mouth burning due to high temperature.
- the present embodiment is similar to Embodiment 1 in steps, except that: before acquiring a time interval between starting work this time and stopping work last time, the present embodiment further includes the following steps.
- an e-liquid is filled in the electronic cigarette and the total amount of the e-liquid is written in a memory of the electronic cigarette.
- the consumption of the e-liquid is directly proportional to the power; each time the user takes a puff, the controller of the electronic cigarette calculates the consumption of the e-liquid per puff according to the power and the time of each puff, and subtracts the consumption per puff from the total amount before the puff after finishing the puff, thereby calculating the current remaining amount of the e-liquid and writes it into the memory of the electronic cigarette.
- the controller acquires the current remaining amount of the e-liquid by reading the remaining amount of the e-liquid written in the memory. It is understandable that the remaining amount of the e-liquid can be calculated by different methods according to different types of e-liquids and different types of electronic cigarettes. Therefore, the method of acquiring the remaining amount of the e-liquid is not specifically defined here.
- S12 comparing the e-liquid remaining amount with a preset e-liquid remaining amount, to judge whether the e-liquid remaining amount is less than a first preset remaining amount.
- the electronic cigarette is also controlled to keep a turnoff state to avoid dry burning and protect user's health, even if the work start signal is acquired.
- the electronic cigarette when the e-liquid remaining amount is greater than or equal to the first preset remaining amount but less than a second preset remaining amount, control the electronic cigarette to work at a fourth power; wherein, the fourth power is less than the first power. That is to say, when the e-liquid remaining amount is greater than or equal to the first preset remaining amount but less than a second preset remaining amount, one cannot smoke at will.
- the electronic cigarette prevents the electrical heating element from dry burning and can make full use of the remaining e-liquid and avoid waste.
- the fourth power is less than the second power, to better preventing dry burning.
- the present embodiment is similar to Embodiment 1 in steps, except that: before acquiring a time interval between starting work this time and stopping work last time, the present embodiment further includes the following steps.
- a temperature sensor which is connected to the controller may be arranged on the electronic cigarette.
- the controller reads a temperature signal on the temperature sensor to acquire an environment temperature around the electronic cigarette, that is, the temperature of the user environment.
- the controller adjusts the first preset time interval and the second preset time interval according to the environment temperature; thus, a good user experience can be obtained in areas at different temperatures.
- the first preset time interval and the second preset time interval are directly proportional to the environment temperature
- the first power and the second power are inversely proportional to the environment temperature. That is to say, the higher the environment temperature, the longer the first preset time interval and the second preset time interval, the lower the first power and the second power, which can better prevent mouth burning.
- the embodiment of the present disclosure further provides an electronic cigarette, including: one or more processors 1 and a memory 2.
- the electronic cigarette further includes an airflow sensor 3 and an electrical heating element 4 in electrical connection with the processor 1, and the processor 1 controls the electrical heating element 4 to atomize an e-liquid to form an aerosol according to a trigger signal sent by the airflow sensor 3.
- the electrical heating element 4 may be a heating wire or a heating sheet, etc.
- the processor 1 is connected to the memory 2 through a bus or other ways.
- the processor 1 may also be called a controller.
- the processor 1 may be a single-chip and the like, which is not specifically defined here.
- the memory 2 as a nonvolatile compute readable storage medium, is configured for storing a nonvolatile software program, a nonvolatile computer executable program and a module, for example, a program instruction/module/unit corresponding to the method for controlling the electronic cigarette in the embodiments of the present disclosure.
- the processor 1 executes various function applications and data processing by running the nonvolatile software program, instruction and module/unit stored in the memory 2, that is, implementing the method for controlling the electronic cigarette in the above method embodiments.
- the memory 2 includes a program storage area and a data storage area, wherein the program storage area can store an operating system, and an application needed by at least one function; the data storage area can store the data created according to the use of a generating device of instruction sets.
- the memory 2 may include a high speed random access memory 2, also may include a nonvolatile memory 2, for example at least one disk memory 2 device, a flash memory device, or other nonvolatile solid state memory 2 devices.
- the memory 2 optionally includes a memory 2 remotely set relative to the processor 1, and the remote memory 2 can be connected to the generating device of instruction sets through a network. Examples of the above network include, but not limited to, internet, intranet, a local area network, a mobile communication network and combinations thereof.
- the one or more modules are stored in the memory 2, which, when executed by the one or more processors 1, will execute the method for controlling the electronic cigarette in any method embodiment above.
- the electronic cigarette when the time interval is greater than a first preset time interval, the electronic cigarette is controlled to work at a first power; when the time interval is greater than a second preset time interval but less than or equal to the first preset time interval, the electronic cigarette is controlled to work at a second power; therefore, in the condition of cold start, a great amount of smoke can be generated, thus the amount of smoke per puff is relatively stable; if a duration of the first power is greater than a first preset duration, the electronic cigarette is turned off, which better avoids mouth burning due to long time of working. In addition, if a duration of the second power is greater than a second preset duration, the electronic cigarette is turned off.
- the first preset duration is less than the second preset duration. That is to say, when the power is lowered, a constant amount of smoke and a constant heat quantity are acquired by increasing the duration of inhalation per puff, so as to stabilize the amount of smoke and avoid mouth burning.
- the embodiment of the present disclosure further provides a nonvolatile computer readable storage medium, which stores a computer executable instruction, which, when executed by one or more processors, for example, a processor 1 shown in FIG. 5 , can cause the above one or more processors to execute the method for controlling the electronic cigarette described in any method embodiment above.
- the embodiment of the present disclosure further provides a computer program product, which includes a computer program stored on a nonvolatile computer readable storage medium, wherein the computer program includes a program instruction, which, when executed by an electronic cigarette, causes the electronic cigarette to execute any method for controlling the electronic cigarette described above.
- each implementation can be achieved by means of software plus a common hardware platform, of course as well as through hardware.
- the ordinary skill in the art can understand that all or part of the processes in the above method embodiments may be implemented by instructing related hardware through a computer program which may be stored in a computer readable storage medium and which, when executed, may include, for example, the process of the embodiment of the above methods.
- the storage medium may be a disk, a compact disk, a Read-Only Memory (ROM) or Random Access Memory (RAM) and the like.
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- Power Sources (AREA)
- Manufacturing Of Cigar And Cigarette Tobacco (AREA)
- Control Of Resistance Heating (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201910856514.XA CN110506999B (zh) | 2019-09-11 | 2019-09-11 | 电子烟控制方法及电子烟 |
PCT/CN2020/114864 WO2021047654A1 (zh) | 2019-09-11 | 2020-09-11 | 电子烟控制方法及电子烟 |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP4029392A1 EP4029392A1 (en) | 2022-07-20 |
EP4029392A4 EP4029392A4 (en) | 2022-11-16 |
EP4029392B1 true EP4029392B1 (en) | 2023-12-13 |
Family
ID=68630518
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP20864246.2A Active EP4029392B1 (en) | 2019-09-11 | 2020-09-11 | Method for controlling electronic cigarette and electronic cigarette |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US20220330619A1 (zh) |
EP (1) | EP4029392B1 (zh) |
CN (1) | CN110506999B (zh) |
WO (1) | WO2021047654A1 (zh) |
Families Citing this family (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110506999B (zh) * | 2019-09-11 | 2023-04-18 | 深圳市合元科技有限公司 | 电子烟控制方法及电子烟 |
CN112998322B (zh) * | 2019-12-20 | 2022-07-01 | 深圳市国科瑞芯科技有限公司 | 一种动态功率补偿方法及雾化式电子烟 |
JP2022015339A (ja) * | 2020-07-08 | 2022-01-21 | 日本たばこ産業株式会社 | エアロゾル生成装置の制御ユニット |
CN114128928A (zh) * | 2021-11-10 | 2022-03-04 | 深圳麦时科技有限公司 | 一种加热组件、加热组件的控制方法以及电子雾化装置 |
Family Cites Families (16)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US10117460B2 (en) * | 2012-10-08 | 2018-11-06 | Rai Strategic Holdings, Inc. | Electronic smoking article and associated method |
CN104026742A (zh) * | 2013-03-05 | 2014-09-10 | 向智勇 | 一种电子烟的加热控制方法及装置 |
FI125544B (en) * | 2013-08-14 | 2015-11-30 | Pixan Oy | Apparatus and method for controlling an electric vaporizer |
US10117464B2 (en) * | 2014-04-14 | 2018-11-06 | Shenzhen Kimsen Technology Co., Ltd | Voice control method for electronic cigarette and electronic cigarette |
CN106455703B (zh) * | 2015-03-31 | 2020-12-08 | 惠州市吉瑞科技有限公司 | 电子烟雾化烟油的方法及电子烟 |
WO2016172821A1 (zh) * | 2015-04-27 | 2016-11-03 | 惠州市吉瑞科技有限公司深圳分公司 | 一种电子烟雾化控制方法以及电子烟控制电路 |
CN106037023B (zh) * | 2016-08-17 | 2019-06-11 | 卓尔悦欧洲控股有限公司 | 一种电子烟的控制方法、系统及电子烟 |
CN107788579B (zh) * | 2016-09-07 | 2021-02-02 | 湖南中烟工业有限责任公司 | 一种超声雾化电子烟控制方法及电路 |
US10206433B2 (en) * | 2016-12-28 | 2019-02-19 | Ya-Ling Ding | Controlling method for electronic cigarette with multiple output modes and electronic cigarette |
CN107495478B (zh) * | 2017-09-05 | 2023-08-01 | 惠州市新泓威科技有限公司 | 可控制烟雾量大小及限时关停的电子烟及其控制方法 |
CN108991602B (zh) * | 2018-04-13 | 2020-05-05 | 赫斯提亚深圳生物科技有限公司 | 一种气溶胶生成装置及其加热控制方法 |
CN108835718B (zh) * | 2018-08-18 | 2020-11-03 | 深圳市合元科技有限公司 | 一种电子烟功率控制方法及电子烟 |
CN109349690A (zh) * | 2018-12-24 | 2019-02-19 | 四川三联新材料有限公司 | 一种气溶胶发生装置及抽吸香烟保持口感一致的方法 |
CN109907379B (zh) * | 2019-04-10 | 2021-10-26 | 深圳市卓力能技术有限公司 | 一种雾化设备及其输出控制方法 |
CN109864351B (zh) * | 2019-04-23 | 2020-10-23 | 深圳市吉迩科技有限公司 | 一种电子烟启动输出控制方法及其装置 |
CN110506999B (zh) * | 2019-09-11 | 2023-04-18 | 深圳市合元科技有限公司 | 电子烟控制方法及电子烟 |
-
2019
- 2019-09-11 CN CN201910856514.XA patent/CN110506999B/zh active Active
-
2020
- 2020-09-11 WO PCT/CN2020/114864 patent/WO2021047654A1/zh unknown
- 2020-09-11 US US17/753,638 patent/US20220330619A1/en active Pending
- 2020-09-11 EP EP20864246.2A patent/EP4029392B1/en active Active
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP4029392A4 (en) | 2022-11-16 |
US20220330619A1 (en) | 2022-10-20 |
WO2021047654A1 (zh) | 2021-03-18 |
EP4029392A1 (en) | 2022-07-20 |
CN110506999B (zh) | 2023-04-18 |
CN110506999A (zh) | 2019-11-29 |
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