EP4001576A2 - Frame central gasket and facade structure - Google Patents
Frame central gasket and facade structure Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP4001576A2 EP4001576A2 EP21194511.8A EP21194511A EP4001576A2 EP 4001576 A2 EP4001576 A2 EP 4001576A2 EP 21194511 A EP21194511 A EP 21194511A EP 4001576 A2 EP4001576 A2 EP 4001576A2
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- frame
- seal
- area
- sealing
- foot
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
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Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
- E06B3/54—Fixing of glass panes or like plates
- E06B3/58—Fixing of glass panes or like plates by means of borders, cleats, or the like
- E06B3/62—Fixing of glass panes or like plates by means of borders, cleats, or the like of rubber-like elastic cleats
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B7/00—Special arrangements or measures in connection with doors or windows
- E06B7/16—Sealing arrangements on wings or parts co-operating with the wings
- E06B7/22—Sealing arrangements on wings or parts co-operating with the wings by means of elastic edgings, e.g. elastic rubber tubes; by means of resilient edgings, e.g. felt or plush strips, resilient metal strips
- E06B7/23—Plastic, sponge rubber, or like strips or tubes
- E06B7/2305—Plastic, sponge rubber, or like strips or tubes with an integrally formed part for fixing the edging
- E06B7/2307—Plastic, sponge rubber, or like strips or tubes with an integrally formed part for fixing the edging with a single sealing-line or -plane between the wing and the part co-operating with the wing
- E06B7/2309—Plastic, sponge rubber, or like strips or tubes with an integrally formed part for fixing the edging with a single sealing-line or -plane between the wing and the part co-operating with the wing with a hollow sealing part
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B7/00—Special arrangements or measures in connection with doors or windows
- E06B7/16—Sealing arrangements on wings or parts co-operating with the wings
- E06B7/22—Sealing arrangements on wings or parts co-operating with the wings by means of elastic edgings, e.g. elastic rubber tubes; by means of resilient edgings, e.g. felt or plush strips, resilient metal strips
- E06B7/23—Plastic, sponge rubber, or like strips or tubes
- E06B7/2314—Plastic, sponge rubber, or like strips or tubes characterised by the material
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
- E06B3/54—Fixing of glass panes or like plates
- E06B3/58—Fixing of glass panes or like plates by means of borders, cleats, or the like
- E06B3/62—Fixing of glass panes or like plates by means of borders, cleats, or the like of rubber-like elastic cleats
- E06B2003/6217—Fixing of glass panes or like plates by means of borders, cleats, or the like of rubber-like elastic cleats with specific fixing means
- E06B2003/6223—Fixing of glass panes or like plates by means of borders, cleats, or the like of rubber-like elastic cleats with specific fixing means with protruding parts anchored in grooves
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
- E06B3/54—Fixing of glass panes or like plates
- E06B3/58—Fixing of glass panes or like plates by means of borders, cleats, or the like
- E06B3/62—Fixing of glass panes or like plates by means of borders, cleats, or the like of rubber-like elastic cleats
- E06B2003/627—Fixing of glass panes or like plates by means of borders, cleats, or the like of rubber-like elastic cleats with specific characteristics concerning the material
- E06B2003/6276—Fixing of glass panes or like plates by means of borders, cleats, or the like of rubber-like elastic cleats with specific characteristics concerning the material with parts of differing nature, e.g. hardness
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
- E06B3/54—Fixing of glass panes or like plates
- E06B3/58—Fixing of glass panes or like plates by means of borders, cleats, or the like
- E06B3/62—Fixing of glass panes or like plates by means of borders, cleats, or the like of rubber-like elastic cleats
- E06B2003/6291—Corner arrangements
Definitions
- the present invention relates on the one hand to a profile seal, in particular a so-called frame center seal, made of elastic material for sealing the rebate area between the outer and inner shell of a window frame accommodating a sash frame.
- the invention also relates to a facade construction, in particular in the form of a window or door construction, using a corresponding profile seal.
- Window or door constructions usually include a window frame and a casement frame that can be pivoted to the window frame.
- the window frame is made up of vertical profiles and horizontal profiles.
- the vertically and horizontally running profiles form corresponding facade cutouts, in which mostly glazing elements having sash frames can be pivoted.
- the frame usually includes outer and inner frame profiles, preferably in the form of metal profiles, z. B. aluminum profiles, or plastic profiles that form the outer and inner shell of the window or door constructions and are connected via insulating webs located in between, made of thermally non-conductive or poorly conductive material.
- Such insulating webs are preferably made of plastic. They prevent the formation of a cold bridge from the outer to the inner shell of the facade construction. In addition, they can prevent or at least reduce thermal convection within the cavity formed by the outer and inner shell, for example by means of separating webs extending into the cavity.
- the DE 43 26 115 A1 describes a method for attaching a profile seal with fastening ribs and cover and sealing ribs to a combined wood-metal window, in which the seal is attached to the frame along a straight side of the frame with fastening ribs, using a tool with V -shaped miter cuts and two laterally offset relief cuts.
- the sealing profile is in each case cut along its main direction of extent.
- a sealing profile strip for sealing window panes in a window frame in which a V-shaped cut on the upper side and a lower cut as a narrow groove opposite are made to bend the sealing profile strip at the corners of the pane or frame. Both cuts are made deep enough to reach the top and bottom of a neutral zone, respectively. A hollow chamber running in the sealing profile strip is not affected by the upper V-shaped cut.
- the sealing profile strip serves to seal a gap located between a window frame and an adjoining pane of glass.
- a device for processing an elastic sealing profile strip for inner and outer sealing frames on window panes is known, by means of which a sealing profile strip sealing the window pane can be edited by introducing V-shaped notches and opposite cuts in the respective corner areas of the frame to be guaranteed by the sealing profile strip.
- the incisions are also made parallel to the main direction of extent of the sealing profile strip.
- the object of the present invention is to provide a new type of profile seal or facade construction which makes it possible to reduce the assembly costs in the manufacture of facade constructions.
- the stop bar and/or the base body is/are designed as a solid material in the area of the stop bar means that when there is a V-shaped notch in the profile seal, frame-center seal, there are two continuous, i.e. uninterrupted, opposing cut surfaces the folding of the profile seal in the area of the V-shaped notch can be folded onto one another and, when assembled, ensure a particularly effective seal to the outside.
- the generic profile seal has an L-shaped basic shape, ie the stop bar protrudes beyond the base body in the edge area or on the end area of the profile seal on the outside of the facade.
- a V-shaped notch in the profile seal a continuous contact surface is created for possible bonding in this area.
- the "base body 2 in the area of the stop bar 5" is the area of the base body that is below the stop bar and above the sealing foot 3 .
- the elastic material of the profile seal in the area of at least one seal foot can have an increased Shore hardness compared to the rest of the material. Due to the increased shore hardness, it is possible to carry out mechanical transport of the endless sealing profile (e.g. via rollers) with precise positioning via the sealing foot having an increased shore hardness.
- a first sealing foot preferably on the stop web side
- a second sealing foot preferably on the side of the frame center seal opposite the stop web
- the elastic material of the frame center seal in the area of the second seal foot can have a higher shore hardness than the rest of the material
- the material in the area of at least one or the above-mentioned second sealing foot has a Shore hardness greater than 60 and the remaining material has a Shore hardness of less than 60.
- the Shore hardness of the at least one or above-mentioned second sealing foot is preferably in the range from 70 to 80.
- the profile seal can advantageously be designed as a coextrusion profile.
- the profile seal is coextruded together with the materials of the at least one or above-mentioned second seal foot and the remaining profile of the profile seal.
- non-foamed EPDM is provided as the material for the at least one or above-mentioned second sealing foot and foamed EPDM, in particular foam rubber, is provided for the material of the remaining profile areas of the profile seal.
- the present invention relates, also claimed, a profile seal, in particular a frame center seal, made of elastic material for use in the rebate area between the outer and inner shell of a window frame accommodating a sash frame with a base body preferably equipped with hollow chambers, a stop web oriented upwards from the base body Stop surface for the sash frame, at least one sealing foot, the profile seal being provided as a peripheral, angular sealing frame with a butt joint at the end and in the respective corners of the sealing frame on the inside V-shaped notches and on the sealing frame on the outside straight-line incisions being provided opposite the notches.
- This makes it possible to avoid vulcanized corner pieces as well as straight sealing pieces that have to be shaped or cut to length.
- the invention ensures that an all-round sealing frame created from the frame center seal fits into the corner areas of the window frame with a right-angled inner course without forming any curvatures there.
- the V-shaped notches are introduced transversely to the main extension direction of the frame center seal, that is to say in the installation direction of the seal.
- the profile seal can preferably have a first seal foot, preferably on the stop web side, and a second seal foot, preferably located on the side of the profile seal opposite the stop web.
- the hollow chambers of the frame center seal expediently run around the respective corner of the sealing frame or frame on the outside of the sealing frame in a non-cut state. This increases the stability of the frame center seal in the area of the V-shaped notches and the straight cuts on the outside.
- V-shaped notches cover the hollow chambers of the base body of the frame center seal completely or almost completely. This in turn means that the sealing profile can be tilted by 90° and joined together particularly well in the respective corner area, since there are no partitions or partition wall components of the hollow chambers that have to be additionally deformed when folding in.
- the respective notch and the incision form an uncut cross-sectional area, which delimits the hollow chambers on the underside and/or the second sealing foot and/or the first sealing foot on the upper side, there is a continuous, narrow, uncut area transverse to the longitudinal extension of the profile seal, which on the one hand comprises only very little material and can therefore act like a pivot axis, on the other hand effectively holds the sealing material together over the entire width of the profile seal.
- stop web for stopping the casement or the insulator of the same does not have an integrally formed sealing lip.
- the cut surfaces of the profile seal in the area of the V-shaped notch can be better connected to one another.
- the stop surface of the stop web can preferably be flat. This achieves a larger contact surface and thus more effective sealing with respect to the casement or its insulator.
- the stop surface of the stop web can also be oriented obliquely to a reference plane E running transversely to the mounting direction. This causes a particularly good seal.
- the stop surface can also be designed to run parallel to the assembly direction.
- the stop bar at least in its upper part, ie the area projecting beyond the base body of the frame center seal, can be oriented towards the side of the second seal foot. This also causes a particularly advantageous seal on the one hand and on the other hand a sufficient permanent dimensional stability of the frame center seal in use.
- cut surfaces are expediently glued together in the area of the V-shaped notches, preferably in the area of the stop bar.
- the joint surfaces or end faces of the profile seal formed by smooth cuts can be glued together, preferably in the area of the cut surface of the stop web and/or the second seal foot.
- the frame center seal can also be separated from each other with a be constructed front-side bevel provided segments that abut each other over the entire surface in the area of the bevel.
- This configuration has the advantage that, because of the segments, the frame center seal can only be processed manually, ie machining is not required.
- the bevel preferably has an angle of 45° ⁇ 5°, preferably an angle of at least essentially 45°.
- the present invention further relates to a facade construction, in particular in the form of a window or door construction, according to the preamble of claim 19, which is characterized in that the latter comprises a profile seal according to at least one of claims 1-18.
- FIG. 1 shows an example of a section of a so-called blind frame 12 of a window construction, which is made up of outer frame profiles 12a and inner frame profiles 12b and insulating bars 15a, 15b located in between.
- the frame profiles 12a, 12b can be made of metal, eg aluminum, or of plastic.
- the insulating bars 15a, 15b connect the frame profiles 12a, 12b and ensure adequate thermal separation between the half-shells on the inside and outside of the window formed by the frame profiles 12a, 12b.
- the frame 12 includes vertical portions (mullions) and horizontal portions (bars), creating window recesses that can be filled, for example, by a sash to fix the window (or door, not shown in the drawings).
- the frame half-shells 12b can be stiffened relative to one another by means of stiffening brackets 11 .
- the window frame contains 12 in 1 a frame center seal 1 disposed along the entire rectangular or square frame of the frame 12 running around.
- the frame center seal 1 covers the area located between the outer frame half-shell 12a and the inner frame half-shell 12b. It therefore has a greater width than height.
- the frame middle seal 1 serves to cover the area between the outer frame half-shell 12a and the inner frame half-shell 12b in a sealing manner and at the same time to form a sealing stop for the casement 13 .
- the sash 13 comprises a wing shell 13a on the outside of the window and a wing shell 13b on the inside of the window.
- insulating webs 16a, 16b are located between the two wing half shells 13a, 13b.
- An insulating web 16b is formed as a pronounced chamber profile and serves to seal the rebate area 21 together with the frame center seal 1 towards the inside of the facade when the casement 13 is in the closed state.
- the insulating web 16b presses against the frame center seal 1, for example in the area of the outer frame half-shell 12a or outer wing half-shell 13a.
- a glazing element 17, for example a triple-glazed composite pane, can also be seen, which is held in the casement 13 by means of a holding profile 13c with the interposition of seals 18a, 18b.
- the frame center seal 1 is fastened, for example, by means of a first seal foot 3 and a second seal foot 4 in groove-shaped recesses formed by the frame profile 12a, the insulating web 15a and the frame profile 12b.
- the frame center seal 1 shown as an example extends over the entire gap formed by the two frame profiles 12a, 12b.
- the gap on the inside of the window between the frame half-shell 12b of the window frame 12 and the sash half-shell 13b of the sash frame 13 is closed by a seal 24 fastened to the sash half-shell 13b when the casement 13 is in the closed state.
- the frame center seal comprises a base body 2 in which, for example, at least one hollow chamber can be provided.
- a total of three hollow chambers 7a, 7b and 7c are provided in the base body 2.
- Ribs 9a to 9c are also arranged on the upper side of the base body 2.
- a stop web 5 is provided above the base body 2 , which can extend in the direction of the second sealing foot 4 , for example.
- Both the stop bar 5 and the base body 2 in the area of the stop bar are designed as a solid material, ie they do not have any hollow chambers.
- the "base body 2 in the area of the stop bar 5" is the area of the base body 2 that is below the stop bar 5 and above the sealing foot 3 .
- the stop web 5 comprises a preferably planar stop surface 10, which can also be oriented obliquely to the mounting direction M.
- the oblique orientation of the stop surface 10 is in Figure 3a indicated by the dashed line E.
- the stop surface can also be arranged parallel to the assembly direction. How out Figure 3a It can also be seen that there is no hollow chamber in the area of the stop bar 5 or in its underside area of the base body 2 .
- a groove 6 is provided, into which a T-shaped web of the outer frame half-shell 12a engages.
- Provided between the first sealing foot 3 and the second sealing foot 4 are two recesses which are separated from one another by a rib and into which corresponding T-shaped webs of the insulating web 15a engage.
- the frame center seal 1 is preferably designed as a coextruded profile seal.
- the coextruded profile seal comprises a material area with an increased shore hardness compared to a second material area with a lower shore hardness.
- the area of the second seal foot 4 in particular has an increased shore hardness compared to the remaining area of the frame center seal 1 . In the area of increased shore hardness, this should be more than 60.
- the Shore hardness of the second seal foot 4 is greater than 60, for example it is between 70 and 80. The reason for this is that this range is adapted for machine production of the frame center seal 1 . Due to the increased Shore hardness in this area, the frame center seal 1 can be transported and/or positioned exactly by means of rollers, which would not be possible with "normally soft" sealing material.
- the material of the second sealing foot 4 is preferably unfoamed EPDM.
- the remaining material of the profile seal is foamed EPDM. Foam rubber is particularly advantageous here.
- the porosity of the "remaining area" of the profile seal in Figure 3a is indicated by the honeycomb cross-sectional structure, whereas the area of the second sealing foot 4 should not have such porosity.
- the frame center seal 1 is designed as a peripheral frame, with the sealing profile on which the frame center seal 1 is based being processed in the corner areas as described in detail below and at the two front ends 25a, 25b, as in Figure 4c shown, is butt connected to each other.
- the frame center seal 1 comprises a continuous one-piece sealing profile, machined in the corners, which is folded and butt-joined at one point.
- the corresponding processing in the corner areas is from the Figure 4a and 4b can be seen.
- V-shaped notches 14 are cut in the respective corner areas from the top onto the profile seal, i.e. in the mounting direction M (cf. Figure 3a ), incised.
- the sealing profile is made in particular Figure 4b evident. This makes it possible to bend the profile seal by exactly 90° without causing a bulge.
- FIG. 5a As can be seen, in the area of the V-shaped notch 14, on the one hand, a pronounced cut surface 23a, 23b is formed in the area of the stop web 5.
- the hollow chambers 7a, 7b, 7c are uncovered, at least almost completely uncovered.
- the rear incision 19 which extends over the first sealing foot 3, the bottom rib 9d and the second sealing foot 4, it becomes possible to fold the weatherseal through 90° without permanent curvature, as shown in FIG 7 is evident. Because the hollow chambers 7a, 7b, 7c are completely or almost completely exposed through the incision in the area of the V-shaped notch 14, only a very narrow cross-sectional area 20 remains, which Figure 3b is shown in black for clarity. This makes it possible to fold the sealing profile exactly by 90° without resulting in a curvature caused by the fold.
- the cutting depth limits are each represented by the top level ST1 and the bottom level ST2.
- the frame center seal 1 is made up of individual, separate segments 26a, 26b, 26c, 26d, as can be seen from FIGS Figures 8a and 8b is evident.
- the individual segments 26a, 26b, 26c, 26d include bevels 27 on their respective end faces.
- the individual segments 26a, 26b, 26c, 26d are arranged in such a way that their respective face bevels 27 abut, see FIG Figure 8b . This allows the frame center seals 1 out around corners and a smooth transition between two adjacent segments 26a, 26b, 26c, 26d can be made possible.
- the second embodiment of the invention shows how 9
- the design of the cross section of the frame center seal 1 has the same features as the first embodiment of the invention.
- the bevel 27 on the end face can in particular be designed at an angle of 45° ⁇ 5°, preferably at an angle of at least essentially 45°.
- the first embodiment of the frame center seal 1 according to the invention can be cut precisely by machine in the required manner and assembled as a peripheral frame by gluing.
Abstract
Rahmen-Mitteldichtung (1) aus elastischem Material zum Einsatz im Falzbereich (21) zwischen der äußeren und inneren Halbschale eines einen Flügelrahmen (13) aufnehmenden Blendrahmens (12) mit einem vorzugsweise mit Hohlkammern (7a, 7b, 7c) ausgestatteten Grundkörper (2), einem vom Grundkörper (2) nach oben orientierten Anschlagsteg (5) mit Anschlagfläche (10) für den Flügelrahmen (13), und mindestens einem Dichtungsfuß (3 bzw. 4), wobei der Anschlagsteg (5) und/oder der Grundkörper (2) im Bereich des Anschlagstegs (5) als Vollmaterial ausgebildet ist bzw. sind.Frame center seal (1) made of elastic material for use in the rebate area (21) between the outer and inner half-shell of a window frame (12) receiving a casement frame (13), with a base body (2) preferably equipped with hollow chambers (7a, 7b, 7c) , a stop bar (5) oriented upwards from the base body (2) with a stop surface (10) for the casement frame (13), and at least one sealing foot (3 or 4), the stop bar (5) and/or the base body (2 ) in the area of the stop bar (5) is or are designed as a solid material.
Description
Die vorliegende Erfindung betrifft zum einen eine Profildichtung, insbesondere eine sogenannte Rahmen-Mitteldichtung, aus elastischem Material zur Abdichtung des Falzbereichs zwischen der äußeren sowie inneren Schale eines einen Flügelrahmen aufnehmenden Blendrahmens. Die Erfindung betrifft des Weiteren eine Fassadenkonstruktion, insbesondere in Form einer Fenster- oder Türkonstruktion, unter Verwendung einer entsprechenden Profildichtung.The present invention relates on the one hand to a profile seal, in particular a so-called frame center seal, made of elastic material for sealing the rebate area between the outer and inner shell of a window frame accommodating a sash frame. The invention also relates to a facade construction, in particular in the form of a window or door construction, using a corresponding profile seal.
Fenster- oder Türkonstruktionen umfassen üblicherweise einen Blendrahmen sowie einen zum Blendrahmen verschwenkbaren Flügelrahmen. Der Blendrahmen ist hierbei aus vertikal verlaufenden Profilen sowie horizontal verlaufenden Profilen aufgebaut. Die vertikal sowie horizontal verlaufenden Profile bilden entsprechende Fassadenausschnitte, in die zumeist Verglasungselemente aufweisende Flügelrahmen verschwenkbar eingesetzt werden können. Der Blendrahmen umfasst üblicherweise äußere sowie innere Rahmenprofile, vorzugsweise in Form von Metallprofilen, z. B. Aluminiumprofilen, oder Kunststoffprofilen, die die äußere sowie innere Schale der Fenster- oder Türkonstruktionen bilden und über dazwischen befindliche, aus thermisch nicht oder schlecht leitfähigem Material hergestellte Isolationsstegen verbunden sind. Derartige Isolationsstege bestehen vorzugsweise aus Kunststoff. Sie verhindern die Ausbildung einer Kältebrücke von der äußeren zur inneren Schale der Fassadenkonstruktion. Zudem können sie eine Wärmekonvektion innerhalb des durch die äußere sowie innere Schale gebildeten Hohlraums beispielsweise durch in den Hohlraum sich erstreckende Trennstege verhindern oder zumindest reduzieren.Window or door constructions usually include a window frame and a casement frame that can be pivoted to the window frame. The window frame is made up of vertical profiles and horizontal profiles. The vertically and horizontally running profiles form corresponding facade cutouts, in which mostly glazing elements having sash frames can be pivoted. The frame usually includes outer and inner frame profiles, preferably in the form of metal profiles, z. B. aluminum profiles, or plastic profiles that form the outer and inner shell of the window or door constructions and are connected via insulating webs located in between, made of thermally non-conductive or poorly conductive material. Such insulating webs are preferably made of plastic. They prevent the formation of a cold bridge from the outer to the inner shell of the facade construction. In addition, they can prevent or at least reduce thermal convection within the cavity formed by the outer and inner shell, for example by means of separating webs extending into the cavity.
Bei einem einen Flügelrahmen aufnehmenden Blendrahmen wird der Falzbereich bzw. der Bereich zwischen dem äußeren und inneren Rahmenprofil mit einer umlaufenden sogenannten Rahmen-Mitteldichtung abgedichtet. Hierzu wurden bisher in den Eckbereichen vulkanisierte Eckstücke zum Einsatz gebracht, an die auf entsprechende Länge geschnittene Längsstücke aus Profildichtungs-Meterware angestückelt wurde. Das Einbringen einer entsprechenden Rahmen-Mitteldichtung war demzufolge bisher sehr arbeitsintensiv und deshalb aufwendig.In the case of a window frame receiving a sash, the rebate area or the area between the outer and inner frame profile is sealed with a peripheral so-called frame center seal. For this purpose up to now, vulcanized corner pieces have been used in the corner areas, to which lengthwise pieces made of profile seals sold by the meter, cut to the appropriate length, have been pieced together. The introduction of a corresponding frame center seal was therefore previously very labor-intensive and therefore expensive.
Die
Aus der
Aus der
Die Aufgabe der vorliegenden Erfindung besteht darin, eine neuartige Profildichtung bzw. Fassadenkonstruktion zur Verfügung zu stellen, die es ermöglicht, die Montagekosten bei der Herstellung von Fassadenkonstruktionen zu reduzieren.The object of the present invention is to provide a new type of profile seal or facade construction which makes it possible to reduce the assembly costs in the manufacture of facade constructions.
Die vorstehende Aufgabe wird bei der gattungsgemäßen Profildichtung durch die Merkmale des Anspruchs 1 sowie nebengeordneten Anspruchs 7 und bei der gattungsgemäßen Fassadenkonstruktion durch die Merkmale des Anspruchs 19 gelöst.The above object is achieved with the profile seal of the generic type by the features of
Zweckmäßige Ausgestaltungen der Erfindung werden in den abhängigen Ansprüchen beansprucht.Expedient developments of the invention are claimed in the dependent claims.
Dadurch, dass der Anschlagsteg und/oder der Grundkörper im Bereich des Anschlagstegs als Vollmaterial ausgebildet ist bzw. sind, wird erreicht, dass bei einer V-förmigen Ausklinkung der Profildichtung Rahmen-Mitteldichtung dort zwei durchgehende also nicht unterbrochene, gegenüberliegende Schnittflächen entstehen, die bei der Faltung der Profildichtung im Bereich der V-förmigen Ausklinkung aufeinander geklappt werden und im zusammengefügten Zustand eine besonders wirksame Abdichtung zur Außenseite gewährleisten. Dies ist vor allem auch deshalb besonders vorteilhaft, da die gattungsgemäße Profildichtung eine L-förmige Grundform besitzt, d. h. der Anschlagsteg überragt den Grundkörper im Randbereich bzw. am fassadenaußenseitigen Endbereich der Profildichtung. Ferner wird bei einer V-förmigen Ausklinkung der Profildichtung eine durchgehende Kontaktfläche für eine mögliche Klebung in diesem Bereich geschaffen. Bei dem "Grundkörper 2 im Bereich des Anschlagstegs 5" handelt es sich um den Bereich des Grundkörpers, der sich unterhalb des Anschlagstegs und oberhalb des Dichtungsfußes 3 befindet.The fact that the stop bar and/or the base body is/are designed as a solid material in the area of the stop bar means that when there is a V-shaped notch in the profile seal, frame-center seal, there are two continuous, i.e. uninterrupted, opposing cut surfaces the folding of the profile seal in the area of the V-shaped notch can be folded onto one another and, when assembled, ensure a particularly effective seal to the outside. This is particularly advantageous above all because the generic profile seal has an L-shaped basic shape, ie the stop bar protrudes beyond the base body in the edge area or on the end area of the profile seal on the outside of the facade. Furthermore, with a V-shaped notch in the profile seal, a continuous contact surface is created for possible bonding in this area. The "
Ferner kann das elastische Material der Profildichtung im Bereich mindestens eines Dichtungsfußes eine im Vergleich zum restlichen Material erhöhte Shore-härte aufweisen. Durch die erhöhte Shorehärte wird es möglich, über den eine erhöhte Shorehärte aufweisenden Dichtungsfuß einen positionsexakten maschinellen Transport des endlosen Dichtungsprofils (z. B. über Rollen) vorzunehmen. Dies führt wiederum dazu, dass bei einer entlang eines Fassadenausschnitts umlaufenden Profildichtung, insbesondere bei einer umlaufenden Rahmen-Mitteldichtung, im Rahmen einer maschinellen Bearbeitung in Eckbereichen eines mit der Profildichtung herzustellenden Dichtungsrahmens mit sehr hoher Positionsgenauigkeit V-förmige Ausklinkungen senkrecht zur Haupterstreckungsrichtung der Profildichtung eingebracht werden können, da das Dichtungsprofil als Meterware von der Rolle entlang des mindestens einen Dichtungsfußes aufgrund der erhöhten Härte des Materials des mindestens einen Dichtungsfußes sehr sicher und präzise geführt werden kann. Denn dadurch, dass das elastische Material der Profildichtung im Bereich des mindestens einen Dichtungsfußes eine im Vergleich zum restlichen Material erhöhte Shore-Härte aufweist, lässt sich die erfindungsgemäße Profildichtung über Rollen besonders sicher und äußerst positionsgenau transportieren. Die vorgenannten Maßnahmen resultieren in der Schaffung einer vorkonfektionierten umlaufenden einstückigen Rahmen-Mitteldichtung, die positionsgenaue V-förmige Ausklinkungen besitzt und einen hervorragenden "Sitz" in den Ecken des Blendrahmens gewährleistet.Furthermore, the elastic material of the profile seal in the area of at least one seal foot can have an increased Shore hardness compared to the rest of the material. Due to the increased shore hardness, it is possible to carry out mechanical transport of the endless sealing profile (e.g. via rollers) with precise positioning via the sealing foot having an increased shore hardness. This in turn means that in the case of a circumferential profile seal along a facade section, in particular a circumferential frame center seal, V-shaped notches perpendicular to the main direction of extent of the profile seal are introduced during machining in corner regions of a sealing frame to be produced with the profile seal with very high positional accuracy can, since the sealing profile can be performed very safely and precisely as a piece from the roll along the at least one sealing foot due to the increased hardness of the material of the at least one sealing foot. Because the elastic material of the profile seal in the area of the at least one seal foot has an increased shore hardness compared to the rest of the material, the profile seal according to the invention can be transported particularly safely and in an extremely precise position using rollers. The aforementioned measures result in the creation of a prefabricated, all-round, one-piece frame center seal that has V-shaped notches in a precisely positioned position and ensures an excellent “fit” in the corners of the window frame.
Insbesondere können ein erster, vorzugsweise Anschlagsteg-seitiger Dichtungsfuß sowie ein zweiter, vorzugsweise auf der dem Anschlagsteg gegenüberliegenden Seite der Rahmen-Mitteldichtung befindlicher Dichtungsfuß vorgesehen sein, wobei das elastische Material der Rahmen-Mitteldichtung im Bereich des zweiten Dichtungsfußes eine im Vergleich zum restlichen Material erhöhte Shorehärte aufweisen kann,In particular, a first sealing foot, preferably on the stop web side, and a second sealing foot, preferably on the side of the frame center seal opposite the stop web, can be provided be, whereby the elastic material of the frame center seal in the area of the second seal foot can have a higher shore hardness than the rest of the material,
Besonders vorteilhaft ist es, wenn das Material im Bereich des mindestens einen bzw. oben genannten zweiten Dichtungsfußes eine Shorehärte von größer 60 und das restliche Material eine Shorehärte von kleiner 60 aufweist, vorzugsweise liegt die Shorehärte des mindestens einen bzw. oben genannten zweiten Dichtungsfußes im Bereich von 70 bis 80.It is particularly advantageous if the material in the area of at least one or the above-mentioned second sealing foot has a Shore hardness greater than 60 and the remaining material has a Shore hardness of less than 60. The Shore hardness of the at least one or above-mentioned second sealing foot is preferably in the range from 70 to 80.
In vorteilhafter Weise kann die Profildichtung als Koextrusionsprofil ausgebildet sein. Bei einem Koextrusionsprofil wird die Profildichtung mit den Materialien des mindestens einen bzw. oben genannten zweiten Dichtungsfußes sowie des restlichen Profils der Profildichtung gemeinsam koextrudiert.The profile seal can advantageously be designed as a coextrusion profile. In the case of a coextruded profile, the profile seal is coextruded together with the materials of the at least one or above-mentioned second seal foot and the remaining profile of the profile seal.
Als besonders zweckmäßig hat es sich herausgestellt, wenn als Material des mindestens einen bzw. oben genannten zweiten Dichtungsfußes ungeschäumtes EPDM und als Material der restlichen Profilbereiche der Profildichtung geschäumtes EPDM, insbesondere Moosgummi, vorgesehen sind.It has proven particularly expedient if non-foamed EPDM is provided as the material for the at least one or above-mentioned second sealing foot and foamed EPDM, in particular foam rubber, is provided for the material of the remaining profile areas of the profile seal.
Die vorliegende Erfindung betrifft, auch nebengeordnet beansprucht, eine Profildichtung, insbesondere Rahmen-Mitteldichtung, aus elastischem Material zum im Falzbereichs zwischen der äußeren und inneren Schale eines einen Flügelrahmen aufnehmenden Blendrahmens mit einem vorzugsweise mit Hohlkammern ausgestatteten Grundkörper, einem vom Grundkörper nach oben orientierten Anschlagsteg mit Anschlagfläche für den Flügelrahmen, mindestens einem Dichtungsfuß, wobei die Profildichtung als umlaufender, eckiger Dichtungsrahmen mit einer endseitigen Stoßverbindung vorgesehen ist und in den jeweiligen Ecken Dichtungsrahmen-innenseitig V-förmige Ausklinkungen sowie den Ausklinkungen gegenüberliegende Dichtungsrahmen-außenseitige gradlinige Einschnitte vorgesehen sind. Hierdurch wird es möglich, auf vulkanisierte Eckstücke sowie daran anzuformende, abzulängende geradlinige Dichtstücke zu vermeiden. Die Erfindung gewährleistet, dass sich ein aus der Rahmen-Mitteldichtung erstellter umlaufender Dichtungsrahmen in den Eckbereichen des Blendrahmens mit einem rechtwinkeligen Innenverlauf einfügt, ohne dort Krümmungen zu bilden. Die V-förmigen Ausklinkungen sind quer zur Haupterstreckungsrichtung der Rahmen-Mitteldichtung, also in Montagerichtung der Dichtung, eingebracht.The present invention relates, also claimed, a profile seal, in particular a frame center seal, made of elastic material for use in the rebate area between the outer and inner shell of a window frame accommodating a sash frame with a base body preferably equipped with hollow chambers, a stop web oriented upwards from the base body Stop surface for the sash frame, at least one sealing foot, the profile seal being provided as a peripheral, angular sealing frame with a butt joint at the end and in the respective corners of the sealing frame on the inside V-shaped notches and on the sealing frame on the outside straight-line incisions being provided opposite the notches. This makes it possible to avoid vulcanized corner pieces as well as straight sealing pieces that have to be shaped or cut to length. The invention ensures that an all-round sealing frame created from the frame center seal fits into the corner areas of the window frame with a right-angled inner course without forming any curvatures there. The V-shaped notches are introduced transversely to the main extension direction of the frame center seal, that is to say in the installation direction of the seal.
Vorzugsweise kann die Profildichtung einen ersten, vorzugsweise Anschlagstegseitigen Dichtungsfuß, sowie einen zweiten vorzugsweise auf der dem Anschlagsteg gegenüberliegenden Seite der Profildichtung befindlichen Dichtungsfuß aufweisen.The profile seal can preferably have a first seal foot, preferably on the stop web side, and a second seal foot, preferably located on the side of the profile seal opposite the stop web.
Zweckmäßigerweise laufen die Hohlkammern der Rahmen-Mitteldichtung Dichtungsrahmen-außenseitig in einem nicht eingeschnittenen Zustand um die jeweilige Ecke des Dichtungsrahmens bzw. Blendrahmens herum. Hierdurch wird die Stabilität der Rahmen-Mitteldichtung im Bereich der V-förmigen Ausklinkungen sowie der außenseitigen geradlinigen Einschnitte erhöht.The hollow chambers of the frame center seal expediently run around the respective corner of the sealing frame or frame on the outside of the sealing frame in a non-cut state. This increases the stability of the frame center seal in the area of the V-shaped notches and the straight cuts on the outside.
Des Weiteren ist es vorteilhaft, dass die V-förmigen Ausklinkungen die Hohlkammern des Grundkörpers der Rahmen-Mitteldichtung vollständig oder nahezu vollständig erfassen. Dies wiederum bewirkt, dass das Dichtungsprofil besonders gut in dem jeweiligen Eckbereich um 90° gekippt und zusammengefügt werden kann, da keine Trennwände oder Trennwandbestandteile der Hohlkammern bleiben, die beim Einfalten zusätzlich verformt werden müssen.Furthermore, it is advantageous that the V-shaped notches cover the hollow chambers of the base body of the frame center seal completely or almost completely. This in turn means that the sealing profile can be tilted by 90° and joined together particularly well in the respective corner area, since there are no partitions or partition wall components of the hollow chambers that have to be additionally deformed when folding in.
Dadurch, dass die jeweilige Ausklinkung sowie der Einschnitt einen nicht geschnittenen Querschnittsbereich bilden, der die Hohlkammern unterseitig und/oder den zweiten Dichtungsfuß und/oder den ersten Dichtungsfuß jeweils oberseitig begrenzt, ergibt sich ein quer zur Längserstreckung der Profildichtung durchlaufender, schmaler, ungeschnittener Bereich, der einerseits lediglich sehr wenig Material umfasst und daher wie eine Schwenkachse wirkten kann, andererseits das Dichtungsmaterial über die gesamte Breite der Profildichtung wirksam zusammenhält.Due to the fact that the respective notch and the incision form an uncut cross-sectional area, which delimits the hollow chambers on the underside and/or the second sealing foot and/or the first sealing foot on the upper side, there is a continuous, narrow, uncut area transverse to the longitudinal extension of the profile seal, which on the one hand comprises only very little material and can therefore act like a pivot axis, on the other hand effectively holds the sealing material together over the entire width of the profile seal.
Es ist ferner zweckmäßig, wenn der Anschlagsteg zum Anschlag des Flügelrahmens bzw. des Isolators desselben keine integral angeformte Dichtlippe aufweist. Hierdurch lassen sich die Schnittflächen der Profildichtung im Bereich der V-förmigen Ausklinkung besser miteinander verbinden.It is also expedient if the stop web for stopping the casement or the insulator of the same does not have an integrally formed sealing lip. As a result, the cut surfaces of the profile seal in the area of the V-shaped notch can be better connected to one another.
Vorzugsweise kann die Anschlagfläche des Anschlagstegs plan ausgebildet sein. Hierdurch wird eine größere Kontaktfläche und damit wirksamere Abdichtung gegenüber dem Flügelrahmen bzw. dessen Isolator erreicht.The stop surface of the stop web can preferably be flat. This achieves a larger contact surface and thus more effective sealing with respect to the casement or its insulator.
Die Anschlagfläche des Anschlagstegs kann ferner schräg zu einer zur Montagerichtung quer verlaufenden Bezugsebene E orientiert sein. Dies bewirkt eine besonders gute Abdichtung. Alternativ kann die Anschlagfläche auch parallel zur Montagerichtung verlaufend ausgebildet sein.The stop surface of the stop web can also be oriented obliquely to a reference plane E running transversely to the mounting direction. This causes a particularly good seal. Alternatively, the stop surface can also be designed to run parallel to the assembly direction.
Ferner kann der Anschlagsteg, zumindest in seinem oberen Teil, also dem den Grundkörper der Rahmen-Mitteldichtung überragenden Bereich, zur Seite des zweiten Dichtungsfußes hin verlaufend orientiert sein. Auch dies bewirkt eine besonders vorteilhafte Abdichtung einerseits sowie andererseits eine ausreichende bleibende Formstabilität der Rahmen-Mitteldichtung im Einsatz.Furthermore, the stop bar, at least in its upper part, ie the area projecting beyond the base body of the frame center seal, can be oriented towards the side of the second seal foot. This also causes a particularly advantageous seal on the one hand and on the other hand a sufficient permanent dimensional stability of the frame center seal in use.
Zweckmäßigerweise werden im Bereich der V-förmigen Ausklinkungen die Schnittflächen, vorzugsweise im Bereich des Anschlagstegs, miteinander verklebt.The cut surfaces are expediently glued together in the area of the V-shaped notches, preferably in the area of the stop bar.
Im Stoßbereich des durch die Profildichtung gebildeten Dichtungsrahmens können die Stoßflächen bzw. durch glatte Schnitte gebildeten Stirnflächen der Profildichtung, vorzugsweise im Bereich der Schnittfläche des Anschlagstegs und/oder des zweiten Dichtungsfußes, miteinander verklebt sein.In the joint area of the sealing frame formed by the profile seal, the joint surfaces or end faces of the profile seal formed by smooth cuts can be glued together, preferably in the area of the cut surface of the stop web and/or the second seal foot.
Gemäß einer alternativen Ausgestaltung der vorliegenden Erfindung kann die Rahmen-Mitteldichtung auch aus einzelnen voneinander getrennten, mit einer stirnseitigen Abschrägung versehenen Segmenten aufgebaut sein, die jeweils im Bereich der Abschrägung vollflächig aneinanderstoßen. Diese Ausgestaltung hat den Vorteil, dass aufgrund der Segmente ein Verarbeiten der Rahmen-Mitteldichtung auch lediglich nur manuell erfolgen kann d. h. maschinelle Bearbeitung nicht erforderlich ist.According to an alternative embodiment of the present invention, the frame center seal can also be separated from each other with a be constructed front-side bevel provided segments that abut each other over the entire surface in the area of the bevel. This configuration has the advantage that, because of the segments, the frame center seal can only be processed manually, ie machining is not required.
Bei der vorerwähnten, aus getrennten Segmenten aufgebauten Rahmen-Mitteldichtung kann bei Bedarf auch auf eine Verklebung im Bereich der Kontaktflächen der Segmente verzichtet werden. Dies trägt zur Nachhaltigkeit der Rahmen-Mitteldichtung bei.In the case of the above-mentioned frame center seal made up of separate segments, it is also possible, if necessary, to dispense with gluing in the area of the contact surfaces of the segments. This contributes to the sustainability of the frame center seal.
Vorzugsweise weist die Abschrägung einen Winkel von 45° ± 5°, vorzugsweise einen Winkel von zumindest im Wesentlichen von 45° auf.The bevel preferably has an angle of 45°±5°, preferably an angle of at least essentially 45°.
Die vorliegende Erfindung betrifft des Weiteren eine Fassadenkonstruktion, insbesondere in Form einer Fenster- oder Türkonstruktion, gemäß dem Oberbegriff des Anspruchs 19, welche dadurch gekennzeichnet ist, dass letztere eine Profildichtung gemäß mindestens einem der Ansprüche 1-18 umfasst.The present invention further relates to a facade construction, in particular in the form of a window or door construction, according to the preamble of
Zweckmäßige Ausgestaltungen der erfindungsgemäßen Rahmen-Mitteldichtung sowie Fassadenkonstruktion in Form einer Fensterkonstruktion werden nachstehend anhand von Zeichnungsfiguren näher erläutert. Es zeigen:
- Fig. 1
- eine perspektivische Ansicht eines Beispiels einer Einbausituation einer beispielhaften Ausführungsform einer erfindungsgemäßen Rahmen-Mitteldichtung;
- Fig. 2
- eine Schnittdarstellung eines Beispiels eines Blendrahmens sowie Flügelrahmens der Fensterkonstruktion unter Verwendung der bei-spielshaften Ausgestaltung der erfindungsgemäßen Rahmen-Mitteldichtung;
- Fig. 3a
- eine Schnittdarstellung die beispielhafte Rahmen-Mitteldichtung, hergestellt als koextrudierte Profildichtung;
- Fig. 3b
- eine Darstellung der Rahmen-Mitteldichtung gemäß
Fig. 3a mit jeweils einer Kennzeichnung der im Eckbereich vorgesehenen oberen sowie unteren Schnitttiefe; - Fig. 4a
- ein Beispiel der erfindungsgemäßen Rahmen-Mitteldichtung zur Herstellung eines umlaufenden Rahmens in perspektivischer Ansicht in ungefaltetem Zustand von oben;
- Fig. 4b
- ein Beispiel der erfindungsgemäßen Rahmen-Mitteldichtung zur Herstellung eines umlaufenden Rahmens in perspektivischer Ansicht in ungefaltetem Zustand von unten;
- Fig. 4c
- ein Beispiel der erfindungsgemäßen Rahmen-Mitteldichtung in perspektivischer Ansicht nach Faltung sowie Verklebung im Stoßbereich;
- Fig. 5a
- eine vergrößerte Darstellung des Bereichs der V-förmigen Ausklinkung aus
Fig. 4a ; - Fig. 5b
- eine vergrößerte Darstellung des Bereichs der V-förmigen Ausklinkung aus
Fig. 4b ; - Fig. 6
- eine vergrößerte Darstellung der Ausklinkung nach
Fig. 5a mit eingebrachtem Klebstoff; - Fig. 7
- eine perspektivische Darstellung der Rückseite der Rahmen-Mitteldichtung gemäß
Fig. 5a nach dem Einfalten und Verkleben; - Fig. 8a
- ein Beispiel einer zweiten Ausgestaltung der erfindungsgemäßen Rahmen-Mitteldichtung unter Verwendung einzelner Segmente in perspektivischer Ansicht in einem nicht zusammengesetzten Zustand der Segmente;
- Fig. 8b
- eine Draufsicht auf die Segmente der zweiten Ausgestaltung der Rahmen-Mitteldichtung gemäß
Fig. 8a in bereits vororientierter Anordnung zueinander; - Fig. 9
- eine vergrößerte Darstellung des Bereichs der stirnseitigen Abschrä-gung eines Segments gemäß der Ausgestaltung nach
Fig. 8a ; sowie - Fig. 10
- eine perspektivische Darstellung einer Einbausituation zweier benachbarter Segmente der zweiten Ausgestaltung der RahmenMitteldichtung gemäß
Fig. 8a .
- 1
- a perspective view of an example of an installation situation of an exemplary embodiment of a frame center seal according to the invention;
- 2
- a sectional view of an example of a window frame and sash frame of the window construction using the exemplary Configuration of the frame center seal according to the invention;
- Figure 3a
- a sectional view of the exemplary frame center seal, produced as a coextruded profile seal;
- Figure 3b
- a representation of the frame center seal according to
Figure 3a each with an identification of the upper and lower cutting depth provided in the corner area; - Figure 4a
- an example of the frame center seal according to the invention for producing a peripheral frame in a perspective view in the unfolded state from above;
- Figure 4b
- an example of the frame center seal according to the invention for producing a peripheral frame in a perspective view in the unfolded state from below;
- Figure 4c
- an example of the frame center seal according to the invention in a perspective view after folding and gluing in the joint area;
- Figure 5a
- shows an enlarged view of the area of the V-shaped notch
Figure 4a ; - Figure 5b
- shows an enlarged view of the area of the V-shaped notch
Figure 4b ; - 6
- an enlarged view of the notch
Figure 5a with applied glue; - 7
- a perspective view of the rear of the frame center seal according to
Figure 5a after folding and gluing; - Figure 8a
- an example of a second embodiment of the frame center seal according to the invention using individual segments in a perspective view in a non-assembled state of the segments;
- Figure 8b
- a plan view of the segments of the second embodiment of the frame center seal according to
Figure 8a in already pre-oriented arrangement to each other; - 9
- an enlarged view of the area of the end bevel of a segment according to the embodiment
Figure 8a ; such as - 10
- a perspective view of an installation situation of two adjacent segments according to the second embodiment of the frame center seal
Figure 8a .
Zudem beinhaltet der Blendrahmen 12 in
Des Weiteren ist aus
Der fensterinnenseitige Spalt zwischen der Rahmenhalbschale 12b des Blendrahmens 12 und der Flügelhalbschale 13b des Flügelrahmens 13 ist durch eine an der Flügelhalbschale 13b befestigten Dichtung 24 im geschlossenen Zustand des Flügelrahmens 13 verschlossen.The gap on the inside of the window between the frame half-
Wie aus
Der Anschlagsteg 5 umfasst eine vorzugsweise plan ausgebildete Anschlagsfläche 10, die zudem zur Montagerichtung M schräg orientiert sein kann. Die schräge Orientierung der Anschlagsfläche 10 ist in
Die erfindungsgemäße Rahmen-Mitteldichtung 1 ist vorzugsweise als koextrudierte Profildichtung ausgebildet. Die koextrudierte Profildichtung umfasst einen Materialbereich mit einer erhöhten Shorehärte im Vergleich zu einem zweiten Materialbereich mit niedrigerer Shorehärte. Bei dem in
Bei dem Material des zweiten Dichtungsfußes 4 handelt es sich vorzugsweise um ungeschäumtes EPDM. Bei dem restlichen Material der Profildichtung handelt es sich um geschäumtes EPDM. Besonders vorteilhaft handelt es sich hierbei um Moosgummi. Die Porosität des "restlichen Bereichs" der Profildichtung in
Erfindungsgemäß ist die Rahmen-Mitteldichtung 1 als umlaufender Rahmen konzipiert, wobei das der Rahmen-Mitteldichtung 1 zugrundeliegende Dichtungsprofil in den Eckbereichen wie nachstehend detailliert beschrieben bearbeitet ist und an den beiden stirnseitigen Enden 25a, 25b, wie in
Wie aus
Aufgrund der ausgeprägten Schnittflächen 23a, 23b im Bereich des Anschlagstegs 5, vgl.
Gemäß einer zweiten Ausgestaltung ist die Rahmen-Mitteldichtung 1 aus einzelnen, voneinander getrennten Segmenten 26a, 26b, 26c, 26d aufgebaut, wie dies aus den
Die zweite Ausgestaltung der Erfindung weist, wie aus
Die erste Ausgestaltung der erfindungsgemäßen Rahmen-Mitteldichtung 1 kann besonders vorteilhaft maschinell in der erforderlichen Art und Weise exakt geschnitten und durch Klebung als umlaufender Rahmen konfektioniert werden.
The first embodiment of the
Bei der zweiten Ausgestaltung der erfindungsgemäßen Rahmen-Mitteldichtung 1 kann auf eine Klebung der Stoßflächen der Dichtung vollständig verzichtet werden.In the second embodiment of the
Bei beiden Ausgestaltungen der Erfindung entfallen aufwendige Bearbeitungsschritte, wie das Bereitstellen von vulkanisierten Ecken sowie das passgenaue Zuschneiden von Profildichtung aus Meterware zur Verbindung mit den vulkanisierten Ecken. Die Kosten für die Herstellung einer entsprechenden Fensterkonstruktion können damit ganz erheblich reduziert werden. Die Erfindung stellt daher einen ganz entscheidenden Beitrag auf dem einschlägigen Stand der Technik dar.In both configurations of the invention, there are no complicated processing steps, such as the provision of vulcanized corners and the precise cutting of profile seals from meter goods for connection with the vulcanized corners. The costs for the production of a corresponding window construction can thus be significantly reduced. The invention therefore represents a very important contribution to the relevant state of the art.
- 11
- Rahmen-MitteldichtungFrame center seal
- 22
- Grundkörperbody
- 33
- erster Dichtungsfußfirst sealing foot
- 44
- zweiter Dichtungsfußsecond sealing foot
- 55
- Anschlagstegstop bar
- 66
- Nutgroove
- 7a7a
- Hohlkammerhollow chamber
- 7b7b
- Hohlkammerhollow chamber
- 7c7c
- Hohlkammerhollow chamber
- 8a8a
- Hohlkammerhollow chamber
- 8b8b
- Hohlkammerhollow chamber
- 9a9a
- Ripperib
- 9b9b
- Ripperib
- 9c9c
- Ripperib
- 9d9d
- Ripperib
- 1010
- Anschlagsflächestop surface
- 1111
- Aussteifungswinkelbracing angle
- 1212
- Blendrahmenframe
- 12a12a
- Rahmenhalbschaleframe half shell
- 12b12b
- Rahmenhalbschaleframe half shell
- 1313
- Flügelrahmensash frame
- 13a13a
- Flügelhalbschalewing half shell
- 13b13b
- Flügelhalbschalewing half shell
- 13c13c
- Halteprofilholding profile
- 1414
- V-förmige AusklinkungV-shaped notch
- 15a15a
- Isolationsstegisolation bar
- 15b15b
- Isolationsstegisolation bar
- 16a16a
- Isolationsstegisolation bar
- 16b16b
- Isolationsstegisolation bar
- 1717
- Verglasungselementglazing element
- 18a18a
- Dichtungpoetry
- 18b18b
- Dichtungpoetry
- 1919
- Einschnittincision
- 2020
- Querschnittsbereichcross section area
- 2121
- Falzbereichfold area
- 2222
- Klebstoffadhesive
- 23a23a
- Schnittflächecut surface
- 23b23b
- Schnittflächecut surface
- 2424
- Dichtungpoetry
- 25a25a
- Stirnflächeface
- 25b25b
- Stirnflächeface
- 26a26a
- Segmentsegment
- 26b26b
- Segmentsegment
- 26c26c
- Segmentsegment
- 26d26d
- Segmentsegment
- 2727
- Abschrägungbevel
- ST1ST1
- obere Schnitttiefengrenzeupper cutting depth limit
- ST2ST2
- untere Schnitttiefengrenzelower cutting depth limit
- MM
- Montagerichtungmounting direction
- EE
- Orientierung AnschlagsflächeOrientation stop surface
Claims (19)
das elastische Material der Rahmen-Mitteldichtung (1) im Bereich des Dichtungsfußes (4) eine im Vergleich zum restlichen Material erhöhte Shorehärte aufweist.Frame center seal (1) according to claim 1, characterized in that
the elastic material of the frame center seal (1) in the area of the seal foot (4) has a higher shore hardness than the rest of the material.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE202020106674.9U DE202020106674U1 (en) | 2020-11-20 | 2020-11-20 | Frame center seal and facade construction |
DE202021102032.6U DE202021102032U1 (en) | 2021-04-15 | 2021-04-15 | Frame center seal and facade construction |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP4001576A2 true EP4001576A2 (en) | 2022-05-25 |
EP4001576A3 EP4001576A3 (en) | 2022-06-29 |
Family
ID=77626990
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP21194511.8A Pending EP4001576A3 (en) | 2020-11-20 | 2021-09-02 | Frame central gasket and facade structure |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP4001576A3 (en) |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0471210A1 (en) | 1990-08-13 | 1992-02-19 | DÄTWYLER AG Schweizerische Kabel- Gummi- und Kunststoffwerke | Elastic sealing strip for sealing panes in a window frame |
DE4326115A1 (en) | 1993-08-04 | 1995-02-09 | Hubert Funk | Profile seal for windows, and process and apparatus for fitting it |
EP0722812A1 (en) | 1995-01-20 | 1996-07-24 | DÄTWYLER AG Schweizerische Kabel- Gummi- und Kunststoffwerke | Device for machining resilient sealing profiles for window pane frames |
Family Cites Families (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE9415923U1 (en) * | 1994-09-22 | 1995-12-14 | Schlegel Gmbh | Frame profile with sealing strips |
DE10246932A1 (en) * | 2002-10-08 | 2004-04-22 | Aluplast Gmbh | Seal for a window profile and process for its manufacture |
DE102008061709A1 (en) * | 2008-12-12 | 2010-06-17 | Norsk Hydro Asa | Sealing profile, connection device and seal |
-
2021
- 2021-09-02 EP EP21194511.8A patent/EP4001576A3/en active Pending
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0471210A1 (en) | 1990-08-13 | 1992-02-19 | DÄTWYLER AG Schweizerische Kabel- Gummi- und Kunststoffwerke | Elastic sealing strip for sealing panes in a window frame |
DE4326115A1 (en) | 1993-08-04 | 1995-02-09 | Hubert Funk | Profile seal for windows, and process and apparatus for fitting it |
EP0722812A1 (en) | 1995-01-20 | 1996-07-24 | DÄTWYLER AG Schweizerische Kabel- Gummi- und Kunststoffwerke | Device for machining resilient sealing profiles for window pane frames |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP4001576A3 (en) | 2022-06-29 |
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