EP3998908B1 - Meuble et procédé de montage d'un meuble - Google Patents
Meuble et procédé de montage d'un meuble Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP3998908B1 EP3998908B1 EP20753291.2A EP20753291A EP3998908B1 EP 3998908 B1 EP3998908 B1 EP 3998908B1 EP 20753291 A EP20753291 A EP 20753291A EP 3998908 B1 EP3998908 B1 EP 3998908B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- piece
- furniture
- molded body
- lever
- furniture according
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 6
- 238000010146 3D printing Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000001746 injection moulding Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000006261 foam material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004026 adhesive bonding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010985 leather Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47C—CHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
- A47C17/00—Sofas; Couches; Beds
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47C—CHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
- A47C7/00—Parts, details, or accessories of chairs or stools
- A47C7/50—Supports for the feet or the legs coupled to fixed parts of the chair
- A47C7/506—Supports for the feet or the legs coupled to fixed parts of the chair of adjustable type
- A47C7/5066—Supports for the feet or the legs coupled to fixed parts of the chair of adjustable type by rotation
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47C—CHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
- A47C1/00—Chairs adapted for special purposes
- A47C1/02—Reclining or easy chairs
- A47C1/022—Reclining or easy chairs having independently-adjustable supporting parts
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47C—CHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
- A47C1/00—Chairs adapted for special purposes
- A47C1/02—Reclining or easy chairs
- A47C1/022—Reclining or easy chairs having independently-adjustable supporting parts
- A47C1/024—Reclining or easy chairs having independently-adjustable supporting parts the parts, being the back-rest, or the back-rest and seat unit, having adjustable and lockable inclination
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47C—CHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
- A47C1/00—Chairs adapted for special purposes
- A47C1/02—Reclining or easy chairs
- A47C1/022—Reclining or easy chairs having independently-adjustable supporting parts
- A47C1/024—Reclining or easy chairs having independently-adjustable supporting parts the parts, being the back-rest, or the back-rest and seat unit, having adjustable and lockable inclination
- A47C1/027—Reclining or easy chairs having independently-adjustable supporting parts the parts, being the back-rest, or the back-rest and seat unit, having adjustable and lockable inclination by means of clamps or friction locking members
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47C—CHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
- A47C1/00—Chairs adapted for special purposes
- A47C1/02—Reclining or easy chairs
- A47C1/022—Reclining or easy chairs having independently-adjustable supporting parts
- A47C1/03—Reclining or easy chairs having independently-adjustable supporting parts the parts being arm-rests
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47C—CHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
- A47C1/00—Chairs adapted for special purposes
- A47C1/02—Reclining or easy chairs
- A47C1/022—Reclining or easy chairs having independently-adjustable supporting parts
- A47C1/03—Reclining or easy chairs having independently-adjustable supporting parts the parts being arm-rests
- A47C1/0308—Reclining or easy chairs having independently-adjustable supporting parts the parts being arm-rests adjustable by rotation
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47C—CHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
- A47C17/00—Sofas; Couches; Beds
- A47C17/86—Parts or details for beds, sofas or couches only not fully covered in a single one of the sub-groups A47C17/02, A47C17/04, A47C17/38, A47C17/52, A47C17/64, or A47C17/84; Drawers in or under beds
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47C—CHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
- A47C3/00—Chairs characterised by structural features; Chairs or stools with rotatable or vertically-adjustable seats
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47C—CHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
- A47C4/00—Foldable, collapsible or dismountable chairs
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47C—CHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
- A47C4/00—Foldable, collapsible or dismountable chairs
- A47C4/02—Dismountable chairs
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47C—CHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
- A47C5/00—Chairs of special materials
- A47C5/12—Chairs of special materials of plastics, with or without reinforcement
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47C—CHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
- A47C7/00—Parts, details, or accessories of chairs or stools
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47C—CHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
- A47C7/00—Parts, details, or accessories of chairs or stools
- A47C7/36—Support for the head or the back
- A47C7/38—Support for the head or the back for the head
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47C—CHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
- A47C7/00—Parts, details, or accessories of chairs or stools
- A47C7/36—Support for the head or the back
- A47C7/40—Support for the head or the back for the back
- A47C7/48—Support for the head or the back for the back of freely-rotatable type
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47C—CHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
- A47C7/00—Parts, details, or accessories of chairs or stools
- A47C7/54—Supports for the arms
- A47C7/541—Supports for the arms of adjustable type
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47C—CHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
- A47C7/00—Parts, details, or accessories of chairs or stools
- A47C7/62—Accessories for chairs
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a piece of furniture, in particular seating furniture, with a base part on which a movable furniture part is pivotably mounted via at least one pivoting fitting, the at least one pivoting fitting being fixed to the base part with a first lever and with a second lever attached to the first lever pivotably arranged lever is fixed to the movable furniture part, the second lever being fixed to a shaped body which is provided with a large number of hollow chambers and forms a core of the movable furniture part and a pocket for receiving at least part of the second lever is formed in the shaped body, and methods of assembling a piece of furniture.
- the DE 10 2015 113 749 A1 discloses a swivel fitting for an upholstered piece of furniture, in which two levers are rotatably mounted relative to one another, the two levers being able to be continuously fixed in different angular positions relative to one another via a clamping mechanism. This enables flexible use of the swivel fitting for armrests, footrests, siderests or other movable furniture parts.
- swivel fitting is in the DE 10 2017 110 253 A1 shown, which also comprises two relatively rotatable levers that can be fixed in different angular positions via a clamping mechanism for fixing the lever.
- the clamping mechanism includes at least one pawl and a pinion.
- the U.S. 5,375,914 discloses a piece of seating furniture in which a swivel fitting is fixed with a lever in a lateral receptacle of the seat part. To do this, screws are screwed into the lever and the seat part from the side.
- EP 2532 275 discloses a swivel fitting with two levers that are fixed to a piece of furniture.
- Movable furniture parts usually consist of a wooden board as a carrier element for foam materials, a layer of wadding and upholstery fabrics. The swivel fittings are then screwed to these wooden boards using screws on the drive-in nuts previously introduced in the wooden board.
- this known structure is inflexible with regard to the design of the furniture part and, on the other hand, it requires very complex production steps, such as the gluing of foam materials.
- the second lever of the swivel fitting is fixed to a shaped body which is provided with a multiplicity of hollow chambers and forms a core of the movable furniture part.
- This shaped body is pivotably mounted on one or more pivoting fittings and, depending on the application, can have different shapes, with a low intrinsic weight being present due to the provision of hollow chambers.
- the shaped body can consist of a single material, in particular plastic, and fillers can also be added to the plastic, such as fibers containing lignocellulose, recycled fibers made of plastic or cotton, or substances in powder form.
- a pocket for receiving at least part of the second lever is formed in the shaped body.
- the second lever can then be partially or fully inserted into the pocket and is preferably fixed there by clamping or latching.
- the shaped body can be mounted on the second lever without the use of tools.
- corresponding clamping contours such as a wedge-shaped clamping contour, or a bendable latching web with a projection that engages in a recess on the lever can be formed on the pocket.
- the connection can either be permanent or also be designed to be detachable, for example by the flexible latching web being lifted out of the form-fitting engagement again by means of a release lever.
- the shaped body preferably has a stiffening structure formed from webs, the webs surrounding the hollow chambers.
- the molded body can be made in one piece or composed of several individual parts.
- the assembly from individual parts has the advantage that the shaped body can be assembled in different lengths or widths, depending on the application.
- the shaped body can advantageously have areas with a higher ridge density and areas with a lower ridge density.
- greater resilience of the shaped body can be achieved through a lower web density, which increases the support comfort.
- a higher web density is very advantageous for stiffening.
- a slot is formed on the shaped body, through which the first lever is passed.
- the slot can extend over a predetermined angular range on a rounded edge of the shaped body in order to be able to pivot the shaped body relative to the first lever.
- the shaped body preferably has a smooth surface on two opposite sides.
- This surface can serve as a support, with a different elasticity preferably being present on the surfaces due to the shaping of the shaped body.
- One surface can be designed to be more elastic, that is to say it can deform more elastically than the other surface under a predetermined contact pressure. This allows you to specify which surface is used as a support surface and which surface is used as an elastic surface. This can be done by adjusting the stiffening structure, resulting in higher stiffness on one side than the opposite side.
- the shaped body or its individual parts are preferably produced by injection molding, extrusion or 3D printing.
- the proportion of hollow chambers in the shaped body, based on the total volume, can be more than 50%, for example between 60% and 95%. This allows the molding have a relatively low dead weight and already form the geometry that the movable furniture part is supposed to occupy approximately.
- the shaped body can form the movable furniture part directly, ie it can be accessible from the outside.
- a flexible cover is preferably applied around the shaped body.
- Such a flexible cover can be, for example, a cover made of leather, a textile material or an elastic plastic, which forms the outer surface of the movable furniture part.
- a further component can optionally also be fixed to the shaped body, such as a display with a screen, an operating unit and/or a controller, for example if a medium or an application is to be integrated into the movable furniture part.
- a corresponding receptacle can be formed on the shaped body for this purpose.
- the movable furniture part can be pivotably mounted on the base part via two or more pivoting fittings.
- the movable furniture part can be designed as an armrest, footrest or headrest.
- the base part can be, for example, a seat of an upholstered piece of furniture or a vehicle seat. Furthermore, the base part can also be a treatment chair on which a movable furniture part is pivotably mounted.
- the shaped body can preferably have a low intrinsic weight without a swivel fitting, for example less than 350 g, in particular between 50 g and 250 g.
- the shaped body can be used with the swivel fitting for different applications, especially in vehicles.
- the term "furniture” should therefore not be understood in a restrictive manner, but should also include shelves, armrests or other movable components that are built into vehicles or ships or airplanes.
- a base part is provided, on which a first lever of a swivel fitting is fixed.
- a second lever of the swivel fitting is inserted into a molded body that has a large number of hollow chambers and is produced by injection molding, extrusion or 3D printing. This simplifies the assembly of the molded body, since it is simply attached to one or more levers.
- the shaped body can then optionally be surrounded with a flexible cover to complete the furniture.
- swivel fittings can be used in the configuration according to the invention.
- other swivel fittings can also be used, for example, which, in addition to the swiveling movement, enable translational movements of the second lever relative to the first lever, as is the case, for example, with DE 20005850U or the DE202008001323U1 the case is.
- the second lever can then also be designed as a lever that can be moved in a translatory manner relative to the swivel fitting, or as an angle piece. In these cases, the pivoting takes place by means of a rotation or a combination of rotation and translation.
- swivel fittings in which the swiveling takes place by means of a different mechanical principle, such as that of a four-bar linkage or a multi-bar mechanism.
- the invention can also relate to a piece of furniture, in particular a piece of seating furniture, comprising a base part and at least one furniture part which is connected to the base part via a movement fitting or a connecting fitting, the furniture part consisting of a Molded body provided with hollow chambers, which forms a core of the furniture part.
- the molded body can be designed according to the exemplary embodiment shown below, but without the swivel fitting.
- the movement fitting can be designed as a linear guide, pull-out guide or sliding fitting.
- the shaped body can also be used for displaceable headrests or other furniture parts.
- This invention can also be used with rigid furniture parts, so that the shaped body is only fixed via a connecting fitting, for example in a fixed back part. Then, for example, the straps that are stapled to the back parts could be omitted. Furthermore, the foam and the cotton would also be omitted here.
- a further exemplary embodiment would also be the use of the invention in a seat part of a piece of furniture.
- the furniture part with the shaped body can be screwed to a body or attached to the body.
- a piece of furniture 100 is designed as a piece of seating furniture and includes a base part 104 which has a seat and a frame for supporting or fastening the base part 104 .
- the piece of furniture 100 shown schematically has a movable furniture part 101 which is designed as a pivotable head part and is connected to a backrest of the base part 104 via one or more pivoting fittings 1 .
- a movable furniture part 102 is provided as a side part on opposite sides, which is also connected to a frame of the base part 104 via one or more swivel fittings 1 .
- Another movable furniture part 103 is designed as a foot part and is connected to the base part 104 via one or more swivel fittings 1 .
- a first lever 2 of a swivel fitting 1 is fixed to the base part 104, while a second lever 3, which is pivotably mounted on the first lever 2 and can be fixed in different angular positions, is fixed to the movable furniture part 101, 102 or 103 set.
- the piece of furniture 100 can be designed as upholstered furniture, such as an armchair, sofa, bed, but also as a vehicle or aircraft seat or as a treatment chair.
- the movable furniture parts can also be used in mobile homes, ships or other vehicles.
- a shaped body 4 which forms a core of a movable furniture part 101, 102 or 103 and two swivel fittings with the Base part 104 is connected.
- the shaped body 4 consists of a large number of individual parts 40, 41 and 42 which are combined to form a unit.
- the individual parts 40, 41 and 42 can be plugged into one another, fixed to one another by fastening means or glued together.
- a slot 43 is formed on the shaped body 4 in the region of the pivoting fitting 1, through which the first lever 2 of the pivoting fitting 1 is passed.
- the shaped body 4 is shown in section.
- the shaped body 4 comprises a multiplicity of hollow chambers 7 which are surrounded by webs 8 of a stiffening structure.
- the webs 8 of the stiffening structure can be arranged in a truss-like manner in order to support the shaped body 4, the shaped body 4 having a substantially smooth surface 5 and 6 on opposite sides, respectively.
- the surfaces 5 and 6 are supported by the stiffening structure formed from webs 8 .
- the proportion of the hollow chambers 7 based on the total volume of the shaped body 4 is over 50%, for example between 70% and 95%. In this respect, the shaped body 4 can be produced with a large volume and low weight.
- the molded body 4 or the individual parts 40, 41 and 42 of the molded body are preferably produced by injection molding, extrusion or 3D printing.
- Two pockets 20 are formed on the shaped body 4 and have a cross-sectional geometry that essentially corresponds to the cross-sectional geometry of the lever 3 .
- the lever 3 is plate-shaped, and the pockets 20 are correspondingly provided with a rectangular cross-section.
- the lever 3 can be fixed in a clamping or latching manner on the pockets 20 of the shaped body 4, so that assembly without the use of tools is possible.
- the lever 3 can also be glued or screwed to the shaped body 4 .
- the lever 3 can also have a different geometry, for example it can be designed as an L-shaped angle piece, in which case the pocket 20 also has a corresponding geometry.
- Each item 40 includes connecting means 9, which are designed as thickened strips, the holding means 10 of an adjacent item 40, 41 or 42 can be fixed by latching, static friction or insertion.
- the holding means 10 are designed, for example, as a groove which encompasses the connecting means 9 .
- These connecting means 9 and holding means 10 are provided both between the individual parts 40 and between the individual parts 41, the individual parts 41 being arranged at the edges.
- a groove 16 delimited by webs is formed on the end face of the individual parts 41, in which further components can be fixed, for example a seam of a flexible cover for the shaped body 4. Slots are also formed between the individual parts 40 in the region of the surface 5.
- the slit-shaped grooves 16 serve to increase the mobility of the individual part 40.
- the surfaces 5 and 6 have different elasticity when a contact pressure is applied.
- the reason for this is that the stiffening structure of the webs 8 in the area adjacent to the surface 5 is designed differently than adjacent to the surface 6.
- An additional reinforcement web 11 is provided adjacent to the surface 6, which is missing adjacent to the surface 5.
- the surface 5 is designed to be more elastic than the surface 6 when contact pressure is applied, which can be used, for example, to optimally adapt the spring properties on the surface 5 to the intended use.
- FIG 4 the shaped body is shown in a view during assembly.
- the two swivel fittings 1 comprise the two levers 2 and 3, which are rotatably mounted about an axis 12 and can be fixed in different angular positions to one another, as is shown in FIG DE 10 2017 110 253 A1 and DE 10 2015 113 749 A1 is revealed.
- the swivel fitting 1 shown in the exemplary embodiment is only an example. Other types of pivot fittings or pivot fittings with additional linear motion can also be used.
- the bar-shaped lever 3 is inserted into a pocket 20 and fixed or pressed there, which is formed on the individual part 41 of the shaped body 4 .
- two central individual parts 40 are provided, which can be fixed to one another by inserting the connecting means 9 on the holding means 10, with the number of individual parts 40 in the central area being able to be varied depending on the application in order to increase the length of the molding 4 to change.
- items 42 are provided on the longitudinal edges of the molded body, which are arranged at the edge.
- the two Individual parts 42 on the side of the swivel fittings 1 include the slot 43 for carrying out the lever 2 in the area of a rounded edge.
- the slot 43 or clearance is needed to allow the pivot fitting 1 to pivot. Due to the pivoting, the lever 2 needs a free space, since it would otherwise strike the individual part 42 .
- Items 42 are also provided on the opposite side, which are fixed to items 40 and 41 via plugs 13 and 14 .
- the plugs 13 and 14 have a cross-sectional contour which is adapted to the contour of the hollow chambers 7 on the individual parts 40 and 41, so that the plugs 13 and 14 can be fixed to the individual parts 40 and 41 in a clamping manner.
- the plugs 13 and 14 can also be glued or screwed to the individual parts 40 and 41.
- FIG. 5A and 5B an individual part 42 of the shaped body 4 arranged on the longitudinal edges is shown in detail. It can be seen that a slit-shaped receptacle 15 is formed on the rounded edge, into which a component can be inserted, for example a seam or a quick-mounting profile of a flexible cover that surrounds the molded body 4 .
- the plugs 13 and 14 can also be seen, which can be inserted into the hollow chambers on the individual parts 40 and 41.
- the shaped body 4 is composed of eight individual parts 40, 41 and 42.
- the number of individual parts can of course vary, depending on the size and shape of the molded body 4.
- the molded body 4 is essentially plate-shaped with a flat, smooth surface 5 on the top and a flat, smooth surface 6 on the underside.
- Other geometries of a shaped body 4 can also be used, for example in a curved or angled shape.
- FIG 6 a modified item 40' for a molded body is shown.
- the individual part 40' comprises connecting means 9 in the form of strips which can be fixed to U-shaped holding means 10 of an adjacent individual part 40', 40, 41 or 42.
- the surfaces 5' and 6' are not smooth, but are in the form of a lattice. You can also have a different elasticity when applying a contact pressure.
- a shaped body 4 according to the invention can also be used for an immovable furniture part, in particular a head part, an arm part or a back part. Due to the modular structure and the low weight, an optimized and individually configurable piece of seating furniture is created while at the same time improving the support properties.
- the otherwise rigid furniture parts can be connected to the base part via rods, which may be height-adjustable.
- the rods can be fixed in the shaped body 4 without the use of tools, analogously to the levers 3 . The rods then form a connection fitting.
- a back part can also represent a shaped body 4 according to the invention or a movable furniture part according to the invention.
- the levers 2 and 3 can also perform a combined rotary and sliding movement instead of a pure rotary movement about an axis. Furthermore, the levers can also be arranged pivotably relative to one another via a multi-joint mechanism.
- the shaped body can also be filled in the area of the cavities. Furthermore, the shaped body can have a body with an air-filled film or a film with scraps of material as a flexible structure.
- the surfaces can be latticed or have a honeycomb structure to achieve weight savings and even better spring properties.
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Dentistry (AREA)
- Nursing (AREA)
- Injection Moulding Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
- Pivots And Pivotal Connections (AREA)
- Assembled Shelves (AREA)
Claims (14)
- Meuble (100), notamment siège comportant une partie de base (104) recevant de manière pivotante, une partie mobile de meuble (101, 102, 103) par l'intermédiaire d'au moins une ferrure pivotante (1),- cette ferrure pivotante (1) étant fixée avec un premier levier (2) à la partie de base (104) et avec un second levier (3) elle est montée de manière pivotante au premier levier (2), en étant ainsi fixée à la partie mobile de meuble (101, 102, 103),- le second levier (3) se fixant à un corps de forme (4) muni de nombreuses cavités (7), ce corps de forme constituant le coeur de la partie mobile de meuble (101, 102, 103) et réalisant dans le corps de forme (4), une poche (20) pour recevoir au moins une partie du second levier (3),meuble caractérisé en ce que
le corps de forme (4) comporte une fente (43) traversée par le premier levier (2). - Meuble selon la revendication 1,
caractérisé en ce que
le troisième levier (3) est fixé par serrage et/ou accrochage dans la poche (20). - Meuble selon la revendication 1 ou 2,
caractérisé en ce que
une structure de rigidification est réalisée avec des entretoises (8) dans le corps de forme (4) et les cavités (7) sont entre les entretoises (8). - Meuble selon l'une des revendications précédentes,
caractérisé en ce que
le corps de forme (4) est principalement en forme de plaque et se compose de plusieurs parties séparées (40, 41, 42). - Meuble selon l'une des revendications précédentes,
caractérisé en ce que
le corps de forme (4) présente sur deux côtés opposés une surface supérieure (5, 6) principalement lisse ou en forme de grille. - Meuble selon la revendication 5,
caractérisé en ce que
les deux surfaces supérieures (5, 6) ont une élasticité différente résultant de la mise en forme du corps de forme (4). - Meuble selon l'une des revendications précédentes,
caractérisé en ce que
le corps de forme (4) ou les parties séparées (40, 41, 42) du corps de forme (4) sont réalisés par injection, extrusion ou impression 3D. - Meuble selon l'une des revendications précédentes,
caractérisé en ce que
la proportion de cavités (7) dans le corps de forme (4), rapportée au volume total dépasse 50% et notamment elle est comprise entre 60% et 95%. - Meuble selon l'une des revendications précédentes,
caractérisé en ce que
le côté extérieur du corps de forme (4) est entouré d'une couverture flexible. - Meuble selon l'une des revendications précédentes,
caractérisé en ce que
la partie mobile de meuble (101, 102, 103) est montée pivotante par l'intermédiaire de deux ou plus de ferrures pivotantes (1) sur la partie de base (104). - Meuble selon l'une des revendications précédentes,
caractérisé en ce que
la partie mobile de meuble (101, 102, 103) est un accoudoir, un reposepied ou un appui de tête. - Meuble selon l'une des revendications précédentes,
caractérisé en ce que
la partie de base (104) est réalisée sous la forme de siège ou de dossier d'un meuble rembourré ou d'un siège de véhicule. - Meuble selon l'une des revendications précédentes,
caractérisé en ce que
le corps de forme (4) comporte un composant supplémentaire tel qu'un affichage, une unité de service et/ou une commande. - Procédé de montage d'un meuble notamment d'un siège comprenant les étapes suivantes consistant à :- fournir un composant de base et fixer un levier d'une ferrure pivotante à ce composant de base,- réaliser un corps de forme (4) composé d'une ou plusieurs parties séparées (40, 41, 42) par injection, extrusion ou impression 3D avec un ensemble de cavités, le corps de forme (4) a une poche (20) pour recevoir au moins une partie d'un second levier (3), et- emmancher le corps de forme (4) sur le second levier de la ferrure pivotante et fixer le corps de forme au second levier pour un montage mobile du corps de forme (4) sur la partie de base (104), le corps de forme (4) ayant une fente (43) à travers laquelle passe le premier levier (2).
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE102019119307.9A DE102019119307A1 (de) | 2019-07-16 | 2019-07-16 | Möbel und Verfahren zur Montage eines Möbels |
PCT/EP2020/068443 WO2021008869A1 (fr) | 2019-07-16 | 2020-07-01 | Meuble et procédé de montage d'un meuble |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP3998908A1 EP3998908A1 (fr) | 2022-05-25 |
EP3998908B1 true EP3998908B1 (fr) | 2023-05-24 |
Family
ID=71994466
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP20753291.2A Active EP3998908B1 (fr) | 2019-07-16 | 2020-07-01 | Meuble et procédé de montage d'un meuble |
Country Status (7)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US11800934B2 (fr) |
EP (1) | EP3998908B1 (fr) |
CN (1) | CN114007466A (fr) |
DE (1) | DE102019119307A1 (fr) |
ES (1) | ES2952591T3 (fr) |
PL (1) | PL3998908T3 (fr) |
WO (1) | WO2021008869A1 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102019119307A1 (de) * | 2019-07-16 | 2021-01-21 | Hettich Franke Gmbh & Co. Kg | Möbel und Verfahren zur Montage eines Möbels |
US11324323B2 (en) * | 2019-09-18 | 2022-05-10 | Steelcase Inc. | Body support member with lattice structure |
WO2023092029A2 (fr) * | 2021-11-18 | 2023-05-25 | Noble House Home Furnishing Llc | Châssis de siège de meuble |
Family Cites Families (33)
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US3779655A (en) * | 1971-12-23 | 1973-12-18 | Sanshin Kinzoku Ind Co Ltd | Angle variable joint for foldable chair |
US5375914A (en) * | 1992-05-12 | 1994-12-27 | J. G. Furniture Systems, Inc. | Public seating chair |
DE20005850U1 (de) | 2000-03-29 | 2000-07-20 | Lusch Gmbh & Co Kg Ferd | Mit mindestens einem Stützteil versehenes Sitzmöbel |
DE202005011386U1 (de) * | 2005-07-20 | 2005-09-29 | Kintec-Solution Gmbh | Rastbeschlag |
DE102005057525B3 (de) | 2005-12-01 | 2007-06-06 | Eierle, Benno, Prof. Dr. | Verbindungssystem für Mehrschichtplatten, insbesondere Leichtbauplatten |
DE202008001323U1 (de) | 2008-01-29 | 2008-04-03 | Ferdinand Lusch Gmbh & Co. Kg | Schwenkbeschlag |
DE102009007899A1 (de) | 2008-02-24 | 2009-08-27 | Kunststoff Kg Nehl & Co | Möbelbeschlag zur Befestigung von Scharnierbeschlägen in Möbelplatten, insbesondere in Leichtbauplatten |
JP4296223B1 (ja) * | 2008-05-23 | 2009-07-15 | 直伸 山下 | 角度調整金具 |
JP4418519B1 (ja) * | 2009-05-22 | 2010-02-17 | 直伸 山下 | 角度調整金具 |
DE202010000368U1 (de) * | 2010-03-12 | 2011-08-09 | Hettich Franke Gmbh & Co. Kg | Rastbeschlag |
JP4831713B1 (ja) * | 2011-04-25 | 2011-12-07 | 直伸 山下 | 角度調整金具 |
DE102011102442A1 (de) * | 2011-05-24 | 2012-11-29 | Kemmann & Koch Gmbh & Co. Kg | Gelenkbeschlag insbesondere für Möbel |
JP5232317B1 (ja) * | 2012-05-01 | 2013-07-10 | 株式会社ヒカリ | 角度調節器 |
DE102013108665A1 (de) * | 2013-08-09 | 2015-02-12 | Hettich Franke Gmbh & Co. Kg | Schwenkbeschlag |
CA2889450C (fr) * | 2014-04-24 | 2022-10-18 | Dreamwell, Ltd. | Ressorts ondules et articles coussines comportant lesdits ressorts |
DE102015100527A1 (de) * | 2015-01-14 | 2016-07-14 | Hettich Franke Gmbh & Co. Kg | Schwenkbeschlag, Möbel und Kraftfahrzeugsitz |
DE102015113749A1 (de) | 2015-08-19 | 2017-02-23 | Hettich Franke Gmbh & Co. Kg | Schwenkbeschlag und Polstermöbel |
US9399421B2 (en) * | 2015-10-19 | 2016-07-26 | Dongguan Weihong Hardware And Plastic Products Co., Ltd. | Hinge |
PL3292795T3 (pl) * | 2016-09-13 | 2020-06-01 | Covestro Deutschland Ag | Zastosowanie elastycznego polimeru do wytwarzania porowatego korpusu w sposobie wytwarzania addytywnego |
EP3512379B1 (fr) * | 2016-09-13 | 2020-10-21 | Covestro Deutschland AG | Corps poreux, son procede de fabrication additive et dispositif de support et/ou de logement d'une personne |
DE202017101471U1 (de) * | 2017-03-14 | 2017-04-11 | Kemmann & Koch Gmbh & Co. Kg | Gelenkbeschlag insbesondere für Möbel |
PL231618B1 (pl) * | 2017-04-20 | 2019-03-29 | Stalmot & Wolmet Spolka Z Ograniczona Odpowiedzialnoscia | Przegub cierny jednokierunkowy do mebli tapicerowanych |
DE102017110248A1 (de) * | 2017-05-11 | 2018-11-15 | Hettich Franke Gmbh & Co. Kg | Schwenkbeschlag und Möbel |
DE102017110247A1 (de) * | 2017-05-11 | 2018-11-15 | Hettich Franke Gmbh & Co. Kg | Schwenkbeschlag und Möbel |
DE102017110249A1 (de) * | 2017-05-11 | 2018-11-15 | Hettich Franke Gmbh & Co. Kg | Schwenkbeschlag und Möbel |
DE102017110246A1 (de) * | 2017-05-11 | 2018-11-15 | Hettich Franke Gmbh & Co. Kg | Schwenkbeschlag und Möbel |
DE102017110253A1 (de) | 2017-05-11 | 2018-11-15 | Hettich Franke Gmbh & Co. Kg | Schwenkbeschlag und Möbel |
DE102019113248A1 (de) * | 2019-05-20 | 2020-11-26 | Hettich Franke Gmbh & Co. Kg | Schwenkbeschlag und Möbel |
DE102019119307A1 (de) * | 2019-07-16 | 2021-01-21 | Hettich Franke Gmbh & Co. Kg | Möbel und Verfahren zur Montage eines Möbels |
US11324323B2 (en) * | 2019-09-18 | 2022-05-10 | Steelcase Inc. | Body support member with lattice structure |
DE102020103940A1 (de) * | 2020-02-14 | 2021-08-19 | Ferdinand Lusch Gmbh | Schwenkgelenk zum gedämpften Verstellen eines Funktionsteils |
DE102020105189A1 (de) * | 2020-02-27 | 2021-09-02 | Ferdinand Lusch Gmbh | Schwenkgelenk zum Verstellen eines Funktionsteils mit einem Klemmelement |
US20220395109A1 (en) * | 2021-06-09 | 2022-12-15 | Dreamwell, Ltd. | Bedding components including additively manufactured polymeric lattice structures |
-
2019
- 2019-07-16 DE DE102019119307.9A patent/DE102019119307A1/de active Pending
-
2020
- 2020-07-01 WO PCT/EP2020/068443 patent/WO2021008869A1/fr unknown
- 2020-07-01 CN CN202080045040.1A patent/CN114007466A/zh active Pending
- 2020-07-01 US US17/627,140 patent/US11800934B2/en active Active
- 2020-07-01 PL PL20753291.2T patent/PL3998908T3/pl unknown
- 2020-07-01 EP EP20753291.2A patent/EP3998908B1/fr active Active
- 2020-07-01 ES ES20753291T patent/ES2952591T3/es active Active
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US11800934B2 (en) | 2023-10-31 |
CN114007466A (zh) | 2022-02-01 |
DE102019119307A1 (de) | 2021-01-21 |
EP3998908A1 (fr) | 2022-05-25 |
WO2021008869A1 (fr) | 2021-01-21 |
PL3998908T3 (pl) | 2023-09-18 |
ES2952591T3 (es) | 2023-11-02 |
US20220248857A1 (en) | 2022-08-11 |
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