EP3954846B1 - Fitting - Google Patents

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Publication number
EP3954846B1
EP3954846B1 EP21180075.0A EP21180075A EP3954846B1 EP 3954846 B1 EP3954846 B1 EP 3954846B1 EP 21180075 A EP21180075 A EP 21180075A EP 3954846 B1 EP3954846 B1 EP 3954846B1
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EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
drive
visual display
display device
fitting
bolt
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
EP21180075.0A
Other languages
German (de)
French (fr)
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EP3954846A1 (en
Inventor
Marc BENSMANN
Martin ZÖLLER
Martin Drozd
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Siegenia Aubi KG
Original Assignee
Siegenia Aubi KG
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Publication date
Application filed by Siegenia Aubi KG filed Critical Siegenia Aubi KG
Publication of EP3954846A1 publication Critical patent/EP3954846A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP3954846B1 publication Critical patent/EP3954846B1/en
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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B41/00—Locks with visible indication as to whether the lock is locked or unlocked
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05C—BOLTS OR FASTENING DEVICES FOR WINGS, SPECIALLY FOR DOORS OR WINDOWS
    • E05C9/00—Arrangements of simultaneously actuated bolts or other securing devices at well-separated positions on the same wing
    • E05C9/10—Actuating mechanisms for bars
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B63/00—Locks or fastenings with special structural characteristics
    • E05B63/0065—Operating modes; Transformable to different operating modes
    • E05B63/0069—Override systems, e.g. allowing opening from inside without the key, even when locked from outside
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05C—BOLTS OR FASTENING DEVICES FOR WINGS, SPECIALLY FOR DOORS OR WINDOWS
    • E05C9/00—Arrangements of simultaneously actuated bolts or other securing devices at well-separated positions on the same wing
    • E05C9/02—Arrangements of simultaneously actuated bolts or other securing devices at well-separated positions on the same wing with one sliding bar for fastening when moved in one direction and unfastening when moved in opposite direction; with two sliding bars moved in the same direction when fastening or unfastening
    • E05C9/021—Arrangements of simultaneously actuated bolts or other securing devices at well-separated positions on the same wing with one sliding bar for fastening when moved in one direction and unfastening when moved in opposite direction; with two sliding bars moved in the same direction when fastening or unfastening with rack and pinion mechanism
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05C—BOLTS OR FASTENING DEVICES FOR WINGS, SPECIALLY FOR DOORS OR WINDOWS
    • E05C9/00—Arrangements of simultaneously actuated bolts or other securing devices at well-separated positions on the same wing
    • E05C9/24—Means for transmitting movements between vertical and horizontal sliding bars, rods or cables for the fastening of wings, e.g. corner guides

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a fitting according to the preamble of claim 1.
  • the object of the invention is to provide a fitting that allows motorized and, if necessary, manual operation and can be attached inconspicuously and preferably and largely concealed.
  • the visual display device is a disk which is rotatably mounted in a base plate and whose axis of rotation runs coaxially to a drive pinion of the manual drive device.
  • a particularly unobtrusive installation is achieved when the pane has a tool opening that can be covered by a cover with four orthogonally offset openings in the area of the pane.
  • the base plate has two pins lying on a straight line with the axis of rotation of the disc.
  • An alternative configuration for a fitting, in particular a door or window fitting, with a manual connecting rod drive, via which various states of a bolt actuating device can be set, and a visual display device which shows the switching state of the bolt actuating device, with the visual display device being coupled to an actuating shaft with the bolt actuating device proposes that the actuating shaft is drivingly connected to a second connecting rod drive, which is exclusively passive in normal operation and which is also actuated by the first connecting rod drive.
  • the first manual drive rod drive is used to actuate the bolt actuating device and the second drive rod drive is only used passively to display the switch position.
  • the window 1 is shown consisting of a frame 2 to be anchored in a building and a wing 3 mounted movably thereto.
  • the wing 3 is equipped in the embodiment as a tilt and turn wing and pivotable about a lateral vertical axis 4 and a lower horizontal axis 5 .
  • the swivel bearings are mounted as concealed fittings in the rebate between frame 2 and wing 3 .
  • Such a window is already out of the DE 8903678 U1 known and with regard to the design of the pivot bearing, reference is made to this publication in its entirety. The exact position of the axes 4, 5 is irrelevant to the invention.
  • the polygonal shaft transmits the rotary movement of the hand lever to the pinion, which drives the drive rod when it is rotated.
  • the drive rod drive 9 is passive and when the drive rod (not visible here) moves, the pinion is set in rotation.
  • the espagnolette fitting 8 acts as a bolt actuation device 10 and moves the bolt elements 11.
  • the bolt actuating device 10 consists of several individual components which are coupled to one another and drive-connected.
  • 3 shows a further locking element 12 on a corner guide 13.
  • the driver 15 of a drive 16 acts on a locking element 14.
  • the drive rod coupled to the locking element 14 is moved by the drive 16 along a faceplate 17 .
  • the locking elements 11, 12 are also moved by the drive 16.
  • the connecting rod drive 9 is also passively actuated via the connecting rod.
  • a handle 18 is formed on the base plate 20 and can be used to facilitate manual pivoting of the wing 3 .
  • a visual display device 19 is attached coaxially to the pinion of the drive rod drive 9 .
  • the visual display device 7 is in the Figs. 5 and 6 shown as a single component without the wing.
  • the visual display device 7 consists of a flange-like flat base plate 20 in which a disc 21 is rotatably mounted.
  • the disc 21 is coupled in a torque-proof manner to an actuating shaft 22 which is designed as a polygonal shaft.
  • the disk is also rotated via the actuating shaft 22 when the connecting rod drive 9 is passively carried along.
  • the base plate 20 has two pins 23 on its back. The pins 23 engage in holes on the visible surface 6 of the wing 3 during assembly DE 2303114 A1 known methods of inserting the passive connecting rod drive and the rosette can be used in place of the lever.
  • the two outer bores are penetrated by fastening screws of a hand lever, while the middle bore is used for the passage of the actuating shaft of the hand lever.
  • the connecting rod drive 9 is passive and the actuating shaft 22 of the visual display device engages in the pinion of the connecting rod drive 9 .
  • the known method for creating the necessary installation space can thus be used and the connecting rod drive 9, which is not required per se, converts the translational movement of the connecting rod into a rotational movement.
  • the disc 21 is according to the Figs. 7 and 8th Procure and has a tool holder 24.
  • the tool holder 24 is designed so that it in 4 illustrated emergency operating tool 25 allows an intervention and by means of the emergency operating tool 25, the operating shaft 22 can be rotated.
  • the flange-like end 26 has an indicator surface 27 which is visible through one of four openings 28, 29, 30, 31 in a cover 32.
  • the cover 32 sits in a trough of the base plate 20 and is latched to it. If the display surface 27 is visible in the opening 28, then the espagnolette fitting 8 is in its ready-to-tilt position.
  • the visibility of the display surface 27 in the openings 29 and 31 signals the readiness for rotary opening and the display surface 27 is visible in the opening 30 when the drive 16 sets the locking position of the espagnolette fitting 8 .
  • symbols for the switching position can also be attached to the base plate 20 and the display surface 27 is a window-like opening which allows a view of the symbol behind it when this window-like opening is brought into alignment with one of the openings 29 to 31.
  • the cover 32 In order to be able to carry out an emergency actuation, the cover 32 must first be removed so that the tool holder 24 becomes accessible.
  • the previously only passive connecting rod drive 9 thus becomes a fully functional active connecting rod drive.
  • the Figs. 8 to 10 show a second exemplary embodiment of the invention, in which the visual display device 33 does not provide a tool holder for an emergency operating tool 25.
  • This embodiment is useful for windows or patio doors that are operated in public areas by visitors or guests unfamiliar with the operation.
  • the wing 3 can, for example, remain unlocked without the knowledge of the person and is only closed. A gust of wind or a burglar can open the sash unhindered. In public buildings in particular, this causes damage to the window if the sash swings uncontrollably into the maximum turn opening position due to a gust of wind.
  • a second passive connecting rod drive can be provided, which reflects the switch position.
  • the assembly of the second passive drive rod drive can be done using the same method and with the same manufacturing device as that of the active drive rod drive. However, a cut-out can also be provided, which creates the necessary installation space in the fold, so that the size of the visual display device 33 is reduced and reduced to a central bore, in which the pin 34 engages.
  • the cover 32 is provided with only one opening 35.
  • FIG. In this case, the disk 21 has four identification surfaces 36 which symbolize the switching positions and are visible in the opening 35 .
  • the simplified visual display device 33 according to Figs. 8 to 10 can also be used in a motor-driven espagnolette fitting. and vice versa, the visual display device 7 can be used in a manually operated espagnolette fitting.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Power-Operated Mechanisms For Wings (AREA)

Description

Die Erfindung betrifft einen Beschlag nach dem Oberbegriff des Anspruchs 1.The invention relates to a fitting according to the preamble of claim 1.

Beschläge der vorliegenden Gattung sind bereits bekannt.Fittings of the present genus are already known.

Aus der DE 19507140 A1 ist ein Beschlag bekannt, der zur Anzeige der Schließstellung eines manuell betätigten Schlosses dient. Dabei ist vorgesehen, dass eine Betätigungswelle für die Riegelbetätigungseinrichtung und gleichzeitig eine coaxial dazu gelagerte Anzeigescheibe sowie eine manuelle Griffeinrichtung durchsetzt. Es sind nur zwei Schaltstellungen der Riegelbetätigungseinrichtung vorgesehen, aber die Griffeinrichtung kann zur universellen Verwendung der Anzeigeeinrichtung um 180° verschwenkt werden.From the DE19507140A1 a fitting is known which is used to display the closed position of a manually operated lock. It is provided that an actuating shaft for the bolt actuating device and at the same time passes through a display disk mounted coaxially thereto and a manual handle device. There are only two switching positions of the bolt actuating device, but the handle device can be pivoted through 180° for universal use of the display device.

Aus dem Prospekt "Siegenia Drive MHS400 smart" ist ein motorischer Antrieb bekannt, der auf einer Innensichtfläche des Flügels befestigt wird und die Riegelbetätigungseinrichtung antreibt. Um eine Notbetätigung ausführen zu können ist an der Betätigungswelle der Riegelbetätigungseinrichtung ein Werkzeugeingriff vorgesehen, der dazu benutzt werden kann, mit einem passenden Werkzeug eine manuelle Betätigung auszuführen. Weder bei einer manuellen noch bei einer motorischen Betätigung ist sofort ersichtlich, welche Schaltstellung die Riegelbetätigungseinrichtung hat.From the prospectus "Siegenia Drive MHS400 smart" a motor drive is known, which is attached to a visible inner surface of the wing and drives the bolt actuating device. In order to be able to carry out an emergency actuation, a tool grip is provided on the actuation shaft of the bolt actuating device, which can be used to carry out manual actuation with a suitable tool. Neither in the case of manual nor in the case of motorized actuation is it immediately apparent which switching position the bolt actuating device has.

Aufgabe der Erfindung ist es, einen Beschlag bereitzustellen, der eine motorische und bedarfsweise manuelle Bedienung zulässt und dabei unauffällig und bevorzugt und weitgehend verdeckt angebracht werden kann.The object of the invention is to provide a fitting that allows motorized and, if necessary, manual operation and can be attached inconspicuously and preferably and largely concealed.

Zur Lösung dieser Aufgabe sieht die Erfindung vor, dass die Betätigungswelle mit einer mit der Riegelbetätigungseinrichtung gekoppelten manuell betätigbaren Antriebsvorrichtung antriebsverbunden ist, wobei der Antrieb ein motorischer Kraftantrieb ist und die manuell betätigbare Antriebsvorrichtung ein Treibstangenantrieb ist, der passiv durch den motorischen Kraftantrieb betätigt wird. Damit kann der Beschlag wie ein manuell zu bedienender Standardbeschlag beschaffen sein und die Griffhandhabe wird durch die Anzeigeeinrichtung ersetzt. Es ergeben sich vereinfachte Montagevorgänge und gleichzeitig signalisiert die Notbetätigungsvorrichtung die Schaltstellung der Riegelbetätigungseinrichtung und stellt die Bedienung sicher.To solve this problem, the invention provides that the actuating shaft is drivingly connected to a manually operable drive device coupled to the bolt actuating device, the drive being a motorized power drive and the manually operable drive device being a connecting rod drive which is passively actuated by the motorized power drive. The fitting can thus be designed like a standard fitting to be operated manually and the handle is replaced by the display device. This results in simplified assembly processes and at the same time the emergency actuation device signals the switching position of the bolt actuation device and ensures operation.

Eine Weiterbildung sieht vor, dass die Sichtanzeigeeinrichtung eine drehbar in einer Grundplatte gelagerte Scheibe ist, deren Drehachse coaxial zu einem Antriebsritzel der manuellen Antriebsvorrichtung verläuft.A further development provides that the visual display device is a disk which is rotatably mounted in a base plate and whose axis of rotation runs coaxially to a drive pinion of the manual drive device.

Eine besonders unauffällige Montage gelingt, wenn die Scheibe einen Werkzeugeingriff besitzt, der durch eine Abdeckung mit vier orthogonal versetzt zueinander liegenden Öffnungen im Bereich der Scheibe abgedeckt werden kann.A particularly unobtrusive installation is achieved when the pane has a tool opening that can be covered by a cover with four orthogonally offset openings in the area of the pane.

Um die Montage mit der bekannten und bereits verfügbaren Technik zu vereinfachen ist vorgesehen, dass die Grundplatte zwei auf einer Geraden mit der Drehachse der Scheibe liegende Zapfen aufweist. Bei dieser Vorgehensweise kann das aus der DE 2303114 A1 bekannte Verfahren zum Einsetzen des passiven Treibstangenantriebs und der Rosette, anstelle des Hebels, angewandt werden.In order to simplify assembly using the known and already available technology, it is provided that the base plate has two pins lying on a straight line with the axis of rotation of the disc. With this approach, the DE 2303114 A1 known methods of inserting the passive connecting rod drive and the rosette, instead of the lever, can be used.

Eine Notfallöffnung des Flügels bei Ausfall des motorischen Antriebs wird erleichtert, wenn die Grundplatte einen Griff ausbildet.An emergency opening of the wing in the event of a motor drive failure is facilitated if the base plate forms a handle.

Eine alternative Ausgestaltung für einen Beschlag, insbesondere einen Tür- oder Fensterbeschlag mit einem manuellen Treibstangenantrieb, über den verschiedene Zustände einer Riegelbetätigungseinrichtung einstellbar sind und einer Sichtanzeigeeinrichtung, die den Schaltzustand der Riegelbetätigungseinrichtung wiedergibt, wobei die Sichtanzeigeeinrichtung mit einer Betätigungswelle mit der Riegelbetätigungseinrichtung gekoppelt ist, sieht vor, dass die Betätigungswelle mit einem zweiten im Normalbetrieb ausschließlich passiven Treibstangenantrieb antriebsverbinden ist, der durch den ersten Treibstangenantrieb mitbetätigt wird. Der erste manuelle Treibstangenantrieb dient dabei zu Betätigung der Riegelbetätigungseinrichtung und der zweite Treibstangenantrieb wird nur passiv zur Anzeige der Schaltstellung verwendet. Dadurch können Fenster und Türen, die im öffentlichen Bereich verbaut sind mit einem zusätzlichen und einem Standard- Treibstangenantrieb, mit einer wirksamen Schaltstellungsanzeige ausgestattet werden.An alternative configuration for a fitting, in particular a door or window fitting, with a manual connecting rod drive, via which various states of a bolt actuating device can be set, and a visual display device which shows the switching state of the bolt actuating device, with the visual display device being coupled to an actuating shaft with the bolt actuating device proposes that the actuating shaft is drivingly connected to a second connecting rod drive, which is exclusively passive in normal operation and which is also actuated by the first connecting rod drive. The first manual drive rod drive is used to actuate the bolt actuating device and the second drive rod drive is only used passively to display the switch position. As a result, windows and doors that are installed in public areas with an additional and a standard connecting rod drive can be equipped with an effective switch position indicator.

Es kann dabei vorgesehen werden, dass die Sichtanzeigeeinrichtung eine drehbar in einer Rosette gelagerte Scheibe ist, deren Drehachse coaxial zu einem Antriebsritzel der passiven Antriebsvorrichtung verläuft. Diese einfache Ausgestaltung ist besonders preiswert.Provision can be made here for the visual display device to be a disk which is rotatably mounted in a rosette and whose axis of rotation runs coaxially to a drive pinion of the passive drive device. This simple configuration is particularly inexpensive.

Weitere vorteilhafte Ausgestaltungen ergeben sich aus den Zeichnungen. Es zeigt:

Fig. 1
ein Fenster mit einer Anzeigeeinrichtung,
Fig. 2
einen Ausschnitt eines Flügelrahmens mit einem Beschlag in einer räumlichen Darstellung,
Fig. 3
einen Eckabschnitt des Flügelrahmens mit einem Beschlag,
Fig. 4
einen vergrößerten Ausschnitt des Flügelrahmens mit einer Notbetätigungseinrichtung und einem Werkzeug,
Fig. 5
die Sichtanzeige und Notbetätigungseinrichtung in einer Einzeldarstellung ohne den Flügel,
Fig. 6
ein Rückansicht der Sichtanzeige und Notbetätigungseinrichtung nach Fig. 5,
Fig. 7
eine Scheibe der Sichtanzeige und Notbetätigungseinrichtung,
Fig. 8
ein zweites Ausführungsbeispiel einer einfachen Sichtanzeigeeinrichtung,
Fig. 9
die Sichtanzeigeeinrichtung nach Fig. 8 ohne Abdeckung, und
Fig. 10
die Sichtanzeigeeinrichtung nach Fign.8 und 9 in einer Ansicht von hinten.
Further advantageous configurations result from the drawings. It shows:
1
a window with a display device,
2
a section of a sash frame with a fitting in a three-dimensional representation,
3
a corner section of the sash frame with a fitting,
4
an enlarged section of the casement frame with an emergency operating device and a tool,
figure 5
the visual display and emergency actuation device in a single representation without the wing,
6
a rear view of the visual display and emergency actuation device figure 5 ,
7
a disc of the visual display and emergency control device,
8
a second embodiment of a simple visual display device,
9
the visual display device 8 without cover, and
10
the visual display device Figs.8 and 9 in a rear view.

In der Fig. 1 ist das Fenster 1 bestehend aus einem in einem Gebäude zu verankernden Rahmen 2 und einem dazu beweglich gelagerten Flügel 3 dargestellt. Der Flügel 3 ist im Ausführungsbeispiel als Drehkippflügel ausgestattet und um eine seitliche lotrechte Achse 4 und eine untere waagerechte Achse 5 schwenkbar. Die Schwenklager sind im Ausführungsbeispiel als verdecktliegende Beschläge im Falz zwischen Rahmen 2 und Flügel 3 angebracht. Ein solches Fenster ist bereits aus der DE 8903678 U1 bekannt und hinsichtlich der Gestaltung der Schwenklager wird auf diese Druckschrift vollinhaltlich Bezug genommen. Die genaue Lage der Achsen 4, 5 ist für die Erfindung unerheblich.In the 1 the window 1 is shown consisting of a frame 2 to be anchored in a building and a wing 3 mounted movably thereto. The wing 3 is equipped in the embodiment as a tilt and turn wing and pivotable about a lateral vertical axis 4 and a lower horizontal axis 5 . In the exemplary embodiment, the swivel bearings are mounted as concealed fittings in the rebate between frame 2 and wing 3 . Such a window is already out of the DE 8903678 U1 known and with regard to the design of the pivot bearing, reference is made to this publication in its entirety. The exact position of the axes 4, 5 is irrelevant to the invention.

Auf der Sichtfläche 6 des Flügels 3 ist eine Sichtanzeigeeinrichtung 7 angebracht. In einer Beschlagaufnahmenut des Flügels ist ein Treibstangenbeschlag 8 angebracht. Der Treibstangenbeschlag 8 weist einen Treibstangenantrieb 9 auf. Der Treibstangenantrieb 9 ist analog zur dem aus der DE 2301390 A1 bekannten Treibstangenantrieb aufgebaut und hinsichtlich des Aufbaus wird darauf vollinhaltlich Bezug genommen. Der Treibstangenantrieb 9 weist ein in einem Gehäuse gelagertes Ritzel mit einer auf der Drehachse des Ritzels liegenden Mehrkantaufnahme auf. Das Ritzel kämmt mit seiner Zahnung in einer komplementär dazu ausgebildeten Zahnung einer Treibstange. Bei einem manuell betätigten Treibstangenbeschlag greift ein drehbarer Handhebel mit einem Mehrkantstift in die Mehrkantaufnahme des Ritzels ein. Bei einer Drehung des Handhebels überträgt die Mehrkantwelle die Drehbewegung des Handhebels auf das Ritzel, welches bei seiner Drehung die Treibstange antreibt. Bei der Anordnung nach Fig. 2 ist dies nicht der Fall. Hier ist der Treibstangenantrieb 9 passiv und bei einer Bewegung der hier nicht sichtbaren Treibstange wird das Ritzel in Drehung versetzt. Der Treibstangenbeschlag 8 ist als Riegelbetätigungseinrichtung 10 wirksam und bewegt die Riegelelemente 11.A visual display device 7 is attached to the visible surface 6 of the wing 3 . A connecting rod fitting 8 is attached in a fitting receiving groove of the wing. Of the Espagnolette fitting 8 has an espagnolette drive 9 . The connecting rod drive 9 is analogous to that from the DE 2301390 A1 known espagnolette drive constructed and in terms of the structure is fully referred to. The connecting rod drive 9 has a pinion mounted in a housing with a polygonal receptacle lying on the axis of rotation of the pinion. The pinion meshes with its toothing in a complementary toothing of a connecting rod. In a manually operated espagnolette fitting, a rotatable hand lever with a polygonal pin engages in the polygonal mount of the pinion. When the hand lever is rotated, the polygonal shaft transmits the rotary movement of the hand lever to the pinion, which drives the drive rod when it is rotated. According to the arrangement 2 this is not the case. Here the drive rod drive 9 is passive and when the drive rod (not visible here) moves, the pinion is set in rotation. The espagnolette fitting 8 acts as a bolt actuation device 10 and moves the bolt elements 11.

Die Riegelbetätigungseinrichtung 10 besteht in bekannter Weise aus mehreren Einzelkomponenten, die miteinander gekoppelt und antriebsverbunden sind. Fig. 3 zeigt ein weiteres Riegelelement 12 an einer Eckumlenkung 13. An einem Riegelelement 14 greift der Mitnehmer 15 eines Antriebs 16 an. Die mit dem Riegelelement 14 gekoppelte Treibstange wird durch den Antrieb 16 längs einer Stulpschiene 17 bewegt. Durch den Antrieb 16 werden auch die Riegelelemente 11, 12 bewegt. Über die Treibstange wird auch der Treibstangenantrieb 9 passiv betätigt. An der Grundplatte 20 ist ein Griff 18 angeformt, mit dem eine manuelles schwenken des Flügels 3 erleichtert werden kann. Koaxial zu dem Ritzel des Treibstangenantriebs 9 ist eine Sichtanzeigeeinrichtung 19 angebracht.In a known manner, the bolt actuating device 10 consists of several individual components which are coupled to one another and drive-connected. 3 shows a further locking element 12 on a corner guide 13. The driver 15 of a drive 16 acts on a locking element 14. The drive rod coupled to the locking element 14 is moved by the drive 16 along a faceplate 17 . The locking elements 11, 12 are also moved by the drive 16. The connecting rod drive 9 is also passively actuated via the connecting rod. A handle 18 is formed on the base plate 20 and can be used to facilitate manual pivoting of the wing 3 . A visual display device 19 is attached coaxially to the pinion of the drive rod drive 9 .

Die Sichtanzeigeeinrichtung 7 entsprechend der Fig. 2 ist in den Fign. 5 und 6 als Einzelbauteil ohne den Flügel dargestellt. Die Sichtanzeigeeinrichtung 7 besteht aus einer flanschartigen flachen Grundplatte 20, in der eine Scheibe 21 drehbar gelagert ist. Die Scheibe 21 ist drehfest mit einer Betätigungswelle 22 gekoppelt, die als Mehrkantwelle ausgebildet ist. Über die Betätigungswelle 22 wird die Scheibe bei der passiven Mitnahme des Treibstangenantriebs 9 mitgedreht. Die Grundplatte 20 hat auf ihrer Rückseite zwei Zapfen 23. Die Zapfen 23 greifen bei Montage in Bohrungen auf der Sichtfläche 6 des Flügels 3. Durch diese Vorgehensweise kann das aus der DE 2303114 A1 bekannte Verfahren zum Einsetzen des passiven Treibstangenantriebs und der Rosette anstelle des Hebels angewandt werden.The visual display device 7 according to the 2 is in the Figs. 5 and 6 shown as a single component without the wing. The visual display device 7 consists of a flange-like flat base plate 20 in which a disc 21 is rotatably mounted. The disc 21 is coupled in a torque-proof manner to an actuating shaft 22 which is designed as a polygonal shaft. The disk is also rotated via the actuating shaft 22 when the connecting rod drive 9 is passively carried along. The base plate 20 has two pins 23 on its back. The pins 23 engage in holes on the visible surface 6 of the wing 3 during assembly DE 2303114 A1 known methods of inserting the passive connecting rod drive and the rosette can be used in place of the lever.

Bei dem Verfahren werden drei Bohrungen gleichzeitig in die Sichtfläche 6 des Flügels 3 eingebracht, in dem ein bekannter Dreifach-Bohrkopf mit den entsprechenden Bohrungsabständen verwendet wird. In diesen Dreifach-Bohrkopf brauchen dabei lediglich drei sogenannte Forstner-Bohrer eingesetzt zu werden, von denen der mittlere einen Arbeitsdurchmesser von 25 mm hat, während die beiden äußeren einen Arbeitsdurchmesser von 12 mm besitzen. Mit Hilfe dieser Forstner-Bohrer werden alle drei Bohrungen als Sacklöcher gleicher Tiefe hergestellt die auf gleicher Höhe mit der unteren Seitenfläche einer Treibstangennut enden. Nach dem Verfahren werden also in einem einzigen Arbeitsgang die für die Aufnahme der notwendigen Vertiefungen des Getriebegehäuses des manuellen Treibstangenantriebs 9 geschaffen. Die beiden äußeren Bohrung werden bei einem manuell betätigbaren Treibstangenantrieb von Befestigungsschrauben eines Handhebels durchsetzt, während die mittlere Bohrung dem Durchtritt der Betätigungswelle des Handhebels dient. In dem dargestellten Ausführungsbeispiel ist der Treibstangenantrieb 9 passiv und die Betätigungswelle 22 der Sichtanzeigeeinrichtung greift in das Ritzel des Treibstangenantriebs 9 ein. Damit kann das bekannte Verfahren zur Schaffung des erforderlichen Bauraums genutzt werden und der an sich nicht benötigte Treibstangenantrieb 9 bewirkt die Umwandlung der Translationsbewegung der Treibstange in eine Rotationsbewegung.In the process, three bores are drilled simultaneously into the visible surface 6 of the wing 3 by using a known triple bore head with the corresponding bore spacings. Only three so-called Forstner drills need to be used in this triple drill head, of which the middle one has a working diameter of 25 mm, while the two outer ones have a working diameter of 12 mm. With the help of this Forstner drill, all three holes are drilled as blind holes of the same depth, which end at the same height as the lower side surface of a connecting rod groove. According to the method, the recesses required to accommodate the gear housing of the manual drive rod drive 9 are created in a single operation. In a manually operated connecting rod drive, the two outer bores are penetrated by fastening screws of a hand lever, while the middle bore is used for the passage of the actuating shaft of the hand lever. In the illustrated embodiment, the connecting rod drive 9 is passive and the actuating shaft 22 of the visual display device engages in the pinion of the connecting rod drive 9 . The known method for creating the necessary installation space can thus be used and the connecting rod drive 9, which is not required per se, converts the translational movement of the connecting rod into a rotational movement.

Die Scheibe 21 ist entsprechend der Fign. 7 und 8 beschaffen und besitzt eine Werkzeugaufnahme 24. Die Werkzeugaufnahme 24 ist so gestaltet, dass sie dem in Fig. 4 dargestellte Notbetätigungswerkzeug 25 einen Eingriff ermöglicht und mittels dem Notbetätigungswerkzeug 25 die Betätigungswelle 22 verdreht werden kann. Das flanschartige Ende 26 besitzt eine Anzeigefläche 27, die durch eine der vier Öffnungen 28, 29, 30, 31 in einer Abdeckung 32 sichtbar wird. Die Abdeckung 32 sitzt in einer Mulde der Grundplatte 20 und ist mit dieser verrastet. Ist die Anzeigefläche 27 in der Öffnung 28 sichtbar, dann befindet sich der Treibstangenbeschlag 8 in seiner Kippbereitschaftsstellung. Die Sichtbarkeit der Anzeigefläche 27 in den Öffnungen 29 und 31 signalisiert die Drehöffnungsbereitschaft und in der Öffnung 30 ist die Anzeigefläche 27 sichtbar, wenn der Antrieb 16 die Verriegelungsstellung des Treibstangenbeschlages 8 einstellt.The disc 21 is according to the Figs. 7 and 8th Procure and has a tool holder 24. The tool holder 24 is designed so that it in 4 illustrated emergency operating tool 25 allows an intervention and by means of the emergency operating tool 25, the operating shaft 22 can be rotated. The flange-like end 26 has an indicator surface 27 which is visible through one of four openings 28, 29, 30, 31 in a cover 32. The cover 32 sits in a trough of the base plate 20 and is latched to it. If the display surface 27 is visible in the opening 28, then the espagnolette fitting 8 is in its ready-to-tilt position. The visibility of the display surface 27 in the openings 29 and 31 signals the readiness for rotary opening and the display surface 27 is visible in the opening 30 when the drive 16 sets the locking position of the espagnolette fitting 8 .

Es kann hier auch vorgesehen sein, dass die Grundplatte 20 und die Abdeckung einteilig ausgeführt werden und die Scheibe 21 in der Grundplatte 20 drehbar verrastet.Provision can also be made here for the base plate 20 and the cover to be made in one piece and for the disc 21 to be rotatably latched in the base plate 20 .

Abweichend davon können auf der Grundplatte 20 auch Symbole für die Schaltstellung angebracht sein und die Anzeigefläche 27 ist eine fensterartige Öffnung, welche den Blick auf das dahinterliegende Symbol freigibt, wenn diese fensterartige Öffnung mit einer der Öffnungen 29 bis 31 in Deckungslage gebracht wird.Deviating from this, symbols for the switching position can also be attached to the base plate 20 and the display surface 27 is a window-like opening which allows a view of the symbol behind it when this window-like opening is brought into alignment with one of the openings 29 to 31.

Um eine Notbetätigung durchführen zu können muss zuvor die Abdeckung 32 entfernt werden, damit die Werkzeugaufnahme 24 zugänglich wird. Der zuvor nur passive Treibstangenantrieb 9 wird dadurch zum vollfunktionsfähigen aktiven Treibstangenantrieb.In order to be able to carry out an emergency actuation, the cover 32 must first be removed so that the tool holder 24 becomes accessible. The previously only passive connecting rod drive 9 thus becomes a fully functional active connecting rod drive.

Die Fign. 8 bis 10 zeigen ein zweites Ausführungsbeispiel der Erfindung, bei dem die Sichtanzeigeeinrichtung 33 keine Werkzeugaufnahme für ein Notbetätigungswerkzeug 25 bereitstellt. Dieses Ausführungsbeispiel ist zweckmäßig für Fenster oder Fenstertüren, die in öffentlich zugänglichen Bereichen von Besuchern oder Gästen bedient werden, die mit der Bedienung nicht vertraut sind. Der Flügel 3 kann in Unkenntnis der Person beispielsweise unverriegelt bleiben und wird nur geschlossen. Ein Windstoß oder ein Einbrecher kann den Flügel dadurch ungehindert öffnen. Insbesondere in öffentlichen Gebäuden kommt es dadurch zu Beschädigungen des Fensters, wenn der Flügel durch einen Windstoß unkontrolliert in die maximale Drehöffnungslage schlägt. Um dies zu verhindern kann neben einem ersten manuell betätigbaren aktiven Treibstangenantrieb ein zweiter passiver Treibstangenantrieb vorgesehen werden, der die Schaltstellung wiedergibt. Die Montage des zweiten passiven Treibstangenantriebs kann nach demselben Verfahren und mit derselben Fertigungsvorrichtung erfolgen wie die des aktiven Treibstangenantriebs. Es kann aber auch eine Ausfräsung vorgesehen werden, die den notwendigen Bauraum im Falz erzeugt, damit wird die Große der Sichtanzeigevorrichtung 33 verkleinert und auf eine zentrale Bohrung reduziert, in die der Zapfen 34 eingreift. Bei diesem zweiten Ausführungsbeispiel ist die Abdeckung 32 mit nur einer Öffnung 35 versehen. Die Scheibe 21 besitzt in diesem Fall vier Kennzeichnungsflächen 36, welche die Schaltstellungen symbolisieren und in der Öffnung 35 sichtbar werden.the Figs. 8 to 10 show a second exemplary embodiment of the invention, in which the visual display device 33 does not provide a tool holder for an emergency operating tool 25. This embodiment is useful for windows or patio doors that are operated in public areas by visitors or guests unfamiliar with the operation. The wing 3 can, for example, remain unlocked without the knowledge of the person and is only closed. A gust of wind or a burglar can open the sash unhindered. In public buildings in particular, this causes damage to the window if the sash swings uncontrollably into the maximum turn opening position due to a gust of wind. In order to prevent this, in addition to a first manually operable active connecting rod drive, a second passive connecting rod drive can be provided, which reflects the switch position. The assembly of the second passive drive rod drive can be done using the same method and with the same manufacturing device as that of the active drive rod drive. However, a cut-out can also be provided, which creates the necessary installation space in the fold, so that the size of the visual display device 33 is reduced and reduced to a central bore, in which the pin 34 engages. In this second embodiment, the cover 32 is provided with only one opening 35. FIG. In this case, the disk 21 has four identification surfaces 36 which symbolize the switching positions and are visible in the opening 35 .

Selbstverständlich kann die vereinfachte Sichtanzeigeeinrichtung 33 nach den Fign. 8 bis 10 auch bei einem motorisch angetriebenen Treibstangenbeschlag zum Einsatz kommen. und umgekehrt kann die Sichtanzeigeeinrichtung 7 bei einem manuell betriebenen Treibstangenbeschlag zum Einsatz kommen.Of course, the simplified visual display device 33 according to Figs. 8 to 10 can also be used in a motor-driven espagnolette fitting. and vice versa, the visual display device 7 can be used in a manually operated espagnolette fitting.

BezugszeichenlisteReference List

11
Fensterwindow
22
Rahmenframe
33
Flügelwing
44
Achseaxis
55
Achseaxis
66
Sichtflächeface
77
Sichtanzeigeeinrichtungvisual display device
88th
Treibstangenbeschlagespagnolette fitting
99
Treibstangenantrieb / AntriebsvorrichtungConnecting rod drive / drive device
1010
Riegelbetätigungseinrichtungbolt actuation device
1111
Riegelelementlocking element
1212
Riegelelementlocking element
1313
Eckumlenkungcorner drive
1414
Riegelelementlocking element
1515
Mitnehmerdriver
1616
Antriebdrive
1717
Stulpschienefaceplate
1818
GriffHandle
1919
Sichtanzeigeeinrichtungvisual display device
2020
Grundplattebase plate
2121
Scheibedisc
2222
Betätigungswelleoperating shaft
2323
Zapfencones
2424
Werkzeugaufnahmetool holder
2525
Notbetätigungswerkzeugemergency operating tool
2626
EndeEnd
2727
Anzeigeflächedisplay area
2828
Öffnungopening
2929
Öffnungopening
3030
Öffnungopening
3131
Öffnungopening
3232
Abdeckungcover
3333
Sichtanzeigeeinrichtungvisual display device
3434
Zapfencones
3535
Öffnungopening
3636
Kennzeichnungsflächenlabeling areas

Claims (7)

  1. A fitting, in particular a door or window fitting, having a drive (16), via which various states of a bolt actuation device (10) can be set, and a visual display device (7, 33, 19), which indicates the switching state of the bolt actuation device (10), wherein the visual display device (7, 33) is coupled to the bolt actuation device (10) with an actuation shaft (22),
    characterized in that the actuation shaft (22) is drivingly connected with a manually actuatable driving device coupled to the bolt actuation device (10), wherein the drive (16) is a motorized power drive and the manually actuatable driving device is a drive-rod drive (9), which is passively actuated by the motorized drive (16).
  2. The fitting according to claim 1, characterized in that the visual display device (7, 33) is a disk (21) rotatably mounted in a baseplate (20), the rotational axis of which runs coaxially to a drive pinion of the drive-rod drive (9).
  3. The fitting according to any one of claims 1 or 2, characterized in that the disk (21) has a tool engagement portion (24), which can be covered by a cover with four openings (28, 29, 30, 31) orthogonally offset from one another in the area of the disk (21).
  4. The fitting according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that the baseplate (20) has two pins (23) located on a straight line with the rotational axis of the disk (21).
  5. The fitting according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that the baseplate (20) forms a projecting handle (18).
  6. A fitting, in particular a door or window fitting, having a manual drive-rod drive, via which various states of a bolt actuation device (10) can be set, and a visual display device (7, 33), indicating the switching state of the bolt actuation device (10), wherein the visual display device (7,33) is coupled to the bolt actuation device (10) with an actuation shaft (22),
    characterized in that the actuation shaft (22) is drivingly connected with a second drive-rod drive (9), exclusively passive in normal operation, which is co-actuated by the first, active drive-rod drive.
  7. The fitting according to claim 6, characterized in that the visual display device (7, 33) is a disk (21) rotatably mounted in a rosette, the rotational axis of which runs coaxially to a drive pinion of the passive driving device (9).
EP21180075.0A 2020-08-13 2021-06-17 Fitting Active EP3954846B1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE202020104691.8U DE202020104691U1 (en) 2020-08-13 2020-08-13 fitting

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP3954846A1 EP3954846A1 (en) 2022-02-16
EP3954846B1 true EP3954846B1 (en) 2022-12-28

Family

ID=72840110

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP21180075.0A Active EP3954846B1 (en) 2020-08-13 2021-06-17 Fitting

Country Status (3)

Country Link
EP (1) EP3954846B1 (en)
DE (1) DE202020104691U1 (en)
PL (1) PL3954846T3 (en)

Family Cites Families (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2303114B2 (en) 1973-01-23 1977-06-23 Anordnung eines durch einen Handgriff mittels eines drehbaren Antriebsdorns betätigbaren Treibstangen-Einsteckgetriebes für Fenster- und Türbeschläge o.dgl. und Verfahren zur Herstellung der Anordnung Siegenia-Frank KG, 5900 Siegen-Kaan Marienborn ARRANGEMENT OF A DRIVE ROD ACTUATED BY A HANDLE BY MEANS OF A ROTATING DRIVE DORN FOR WINDOW AND DOOR FITTINGS OR THE LIKE. AND METHOD OF MANUFACTURING THE ARRANGEMENT
DE8903678U1 (en) 1989-03-23 1990-04-19 Siegenia-Frank Kg, 5900 Siegen, De
DE19507140A1 (en) 1995-03-01 1996-09-05 Winkhaus Fa August Door mounting with operating device, esp. lock
FR2788546B1 (en) * 1999-01-18 2002-03-22 Abs Rica Ateliers Bernard Seri LOCK AND SECURITY SYSTEM PROVIDED WITH SUCH A LOCK
GB0200677D0 (en) * 2002-01-14 2002-02-27 Mila Hardware Ltd Locking mechanism
GB2439212B (en) * 2006-06-14 2011-06-08 Giovanni Maria Laporta Locking system for a window or door
FR3073548B1 (en) * 2017-11-15 2019-11-22 Groupe Liebot JOINERY FOR A BUILDING BAY, OF WHICH AT LEAST ONE MOTORIZED SLIDING OPENER IS EQUIPPED WITH MEANS OF LOCAL SECURITY

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE202020104691U1 (en) 2020-09-21
PL3954846T3 (en) 2023-03-13
EP3954846A1 (en) 2022-02-16

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