EP3947805A1 - Appareil de repassage - Google Patents

Appareil de repassage

Info

Publication number
EP3947805A1
EP3947805A1 EP20740422.9A EP20740422A EP3947805A1 EP 3947805 A1 EP3947805 A1 EP 3947805A1 EP 20740422 A EP20740422 A EP 20740422A EP 3947805 A1 EP3947805 A1 EP 3947805A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
iron
steam
upper body
base body
connection means
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
EP20740422.9A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Inventor
Simone BALDISSIN
Muharem KATANIC
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
De Longhi Appliances SRL
Original Assignee
De Longhi Appliances SRL
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by De Longhi Appliances SRL filed Critical De Longhi Appliances SRL
Publication of EP3947805A1 publication Critical patent/EP3947805A1/fr
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06F—LAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F75/00—Hand irons
    • D06F75/08—Hand irons internally heated by electricity
    • D06F75/10—Hand irons internally heated by electricity with means for supplying steam to the article being ironed
    • D06F75/14—Hand irons internally heated by electricity with means for supplying steam to the article being ironed the steam being produced from water in a reservoir carried by the iron
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06F—LAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F75/00—Hand irons
    • D06F75/08—Hand irons internally heated by electricity
    • D06F75/10—Hand irons internally heated by electricity with means for supplying steam to the article being ironed
    • D06F75/20—Arrangements for discharging the steam to the article being ironed
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06F—LAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F75/00—Hand irons
    • D06F75/36—Casings

Definitions

  • Embodiments described here concern an ironing apparatus comprising an iron, provided with a steam assembly which can be activated by a switch for driving the delivery of steam, and the corresponding method to regulate the delivery of steam.
  • Ironing apparatuses comprise an iron provided with a steam assembly, suitable to generate and deliver steam.
  • Hot ironing apparatuses in which the steam assembly can be pressurized, and comprise a boiler for generating steam.
  • the steam assembly comprises a heating plate defining a vaporization chamber, a tank of water at room temperature and an electric pump, which can be selectively activated by means of a command member.
  • the steam is generated instantly by the contact between the water and the heating plate.
  • the delivery, and possibly also the generation of steam take place by means of manual activation of the command member, usually configured as a button or trigger located on the upper part of the iron, in cooperation or association with the grip.
  • the command member usually configured as a button or trigger located on the upper part of the iron, in cooperation or association with the grip.
  • a similar problem is represented by the dosage of the quantity of steam that is delivered and by the delivery time, which an inexperienced user could underestimate or overestimate.
  • Ironing devices are also known which provide movement sensors, such as gyroscopes or accelerometers, which allow to detect the movement of the iron and which drive the delivery of the steam every time the iron is moved.
  • movement sensors such as gyroscopes or accelerometers
  • DE 20 2013 101 922 describes an iron, in itself conventional, in which the selective delivery of steam is commanded by means of a button positioned on a front part of the grip of the iron.
  • the button is associated with a microswitch that commands the delivery, or the stop of the delivery, based on the pressure exerted by the user on the button.
  • a pressure exerted on the button determines a movement of an actuator from a position in which it does not act on the microswitch, to a thrust position in which it acts on the microswitch to determine the delivery of the steam.
  • DE’922 also describes the presence of a second and a third actuator, which can be driven by means of pressures exerted by the user on suitable and different areas of the button, for example to allow use by both right-handed and left-handed users indifferently.
  • one purpose of the present invention is to provide an ironing apparatus in which the user can deliver the steam without it interfering with the normal ironing operations, but rather in which the delivery of the steam occurs in a manner that is coherent with these operations and in particular with the movement of the iron.
  • Another purpose of the present invention is to provide an ironing apparatus which allows greater ergonomics during use in the ironing operations.
  • Another purpose of the present invention is to provide an ironing apparatus in which it is possible to deliver controlled quantities of steam when actually necessary.
  • Another purpose of the present invention is to provide an ironing apparatus which allows both to deliver the steam automatically with the movement of the iron, and also to deliver the steam when the iron is not moving.
  • Another purpose of the present invention is to provide an ironing apparatus which prevents delivering steam in operations that do not concern ironing, for example simple operations to move the iron, or when the iron is not in contact with the garment to be ironed.
  • Another purpose of the present invention is to provide an ironing apparatus which is simple to use even for less experienced users.
  • Another purpose of the present invention is, more generally, to provide an ironing apparatus which allows to simplify the ironing operations and to rationalize the delivery of steam and make it more efficient.
  • the Applicant has devised, tested and embodied the present invention to overcome the shortcomings of the state of the art and to obtain these and other purposes and advantages.
  • the ironing apparatus of the present invention comprises an iron, provided with a steam assembly configured to deliver steam following the activation of at least one steam delivery switch.
  • the iron comprises, conventionally, a base body, or base, in contact during use with the garment to be ironed, and an upper body which comprises at least the grip of the iron.
  • the upper body and the base body are mobile with respect to each other and are attached to each other in a mobile manner by connection means; the steam delivery switch can be selectively activated by the movement of the upper body with respect to the base body.
  • the switch and therefore the delivery of the steam, can be selectively activated by the reciprocal movement imparted by an external pressure by a user on the upper body.
  • the external pressure can be exerted by the user in the normal ironing movement, therefore when moving the upper body with respect to the base body, and thus activating the selective delivery of the steam.
  • this solution allows the user to deliver steam to facilitate the ironing of the textile garment, moving the iron forward in the direction of the normal ironing movement, and to dry the textile garment, without delivering steam, by moving the iron backward.
  • This solution therefore makes it possible even for an inexperienced user to easily control the alternation of steam delivery and drying operations substantially automatically, preventing excessive wetting of the garment to be ironed and also allowing an effective drying thereof.
  • this characteristic allows to obtain greater ergonomics during use in ironing operations, since it is not necessary to manually operate possible manual control members present in the iron.
  • This solution also allows to overcome the disadvantage of the state of the art whereby an inexperienced user could drive the delivery of the steam at the wrong moment, possibly during ironing operations in which it is not necessary to supply steam.
  • This solution also allows to obtain an ironing apparatus in which it is possible to deliver controlled quantities of steam when actually necessary, which is simple to use even for less experienced users, allowing to simplify the ironing operations.
  • This solution also allows to deliver steam even when the iron is stationary on the garment to be ironed, an operation which can prove necessary in case of creases that are particularly difficult to remove, simply by applying a pressure on the upper body.
  • This solution also prevents driving the delivery of the steam in operations that do not concern ironing, for example simple operations to move the iron, or when the iron is not in contact with the garment to be ironed.
  • providing a mechanical command for the automatic delivery of the steam allows to obtain a greater reactivity of the command and therefore a substantially immediate activation or deactivation of the steam.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic lateral view of an ironing apparatus in accordance with embodiments of the present invention.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic lateral view of a portion of an ironing apparatus in accordance with embodiments of the present invention
  • FIG. 3 schematically shows a portion of an ironing apparatus in accordance with embodiments of the present invention
  • FIG. 4 schematically shows a portion of an ironing apparatus in accordance with embodiments of the present invention
  • FIG. 5 schematically shows a portion of an ironing apparatus in accordance with embodiments of the present invention
  • FIG. 6 schematically shows a portion of an ironing apparatus in accordance with embodiments of the present invention
  • - fig. 7 is a schematic view of an ironing apparatus in accordance with embodiments of the present invention
  • - fig. 8 is a schematic view of an ironing apparatus in accordance with embodiments of the present invention
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic view of an ironing apparatus in accordance with embodiments of the present invention.
  • FIG. 10 is a schematic view of an ironing apparatus in accordance with embodiments of the present invention.
  • the present invention concerns an ironing apparatus 10 which comprises an iron 1 1, for example described by means of fig. 1, suitable to iron a garment to be ironed, such as for example a textile garment, possibly an item of clothing.
  • the iron 11 comprises a front end 12 and a rear end 13.
  • the front end 12 has a narrower profile than the rear end 13, in order to allow, during the ironing step, access to less accessible portions of the textile garment, for example shirt sleeves or portions of the textile garment comprised between buttons.
  • the iron 11, during the ironing step, can therefore be moved forward, when it moves in the direction of the front end 12, that is, in the normal direction of ironing, or backward, when it moves in the direction of the rear end 13.
  • the iron 11 comprises an upper gripping body, or upper body 14, configured to allow the iron 11 to be gripped, preferably but not necessarily with one hand.
  • the upper body 14 can comprise gripping means, for example handles, grips, protrusions, apertures, convexities, concavities, recesses or other.
  • the upper body 14 can also comprise an upper shell 16, configured as a rigid structure with load-bearing functions and for containing the pieces or mechanisms designed for the functioning of the ironing apparatus 10.
  • the gripping means can be made as separate pieces, for example mounted on the upper shell 16, or they can be made directly in a single piece with the upper shell 16.
  • the upper body 14 has an upper shell 16 provided with an aperture, which defines a handle, which allows to grip the iron 1 1.
  • the iron 11 further comprises a base ironing body, or base body 15, which comprises at least one heating plate 18, suitable to work in contact with the textile garment.
  • the heating plate 18 is made of a material suitable to promote the passage of heat toward the textile garment, for example a metallic material.
  • the base body 15 can also comprise a lower shell 17, configured as a rigid structure with load-bearing functions and for containing the pieces or mechanisms designed for the functioning of the ironing apparatus 10.
  • the heating plate 18 is mounted on the base of the lower shell 17, so as to form a base for the iron 11.
  • the upper shell 16 and the lower shell 17 can define a body for containing the iron 11.
  • the upper body 14 and the base body 15 can be made as independent pieces, attached to each other in a mobile manner by means of connection means 24, elastic 24a and/or non-elastic 24b, which allow a reciprocal movement thereof.
  • the elastic connection means 24a are configured so that, in the absence of an external pressure, the upper body 14 is maintained in a predetermined position with respect to the base body 15, for example raised.
  • the elastic connection means 24a compress or stretch or flex, depending on how they are configured, allowing the upper body 14, or a portion thereof, to approach the base body 15, or a portion thereof.
  • the elastic connection means 24a by stretching or compressing or flexing, can make the upper body 14 return to the predetermined position with respect to the base body 15.
  • the non-elastic connection means 24b can comprise for example pivots (fig. 1), pistons (fig. 4), sliding means, guides, pins (figs. 3, 5).
  • the elastic connection means 24a can comprise for example springs (figs. 1, 2, 3, 4), elastic pistons, elastic tabs (fig. 5), leaf elements, suspensions, or other.
  • the connection means 24 are configured to allow reciprocal rotary movement between the upper body 14 and the base body 15.
  • connection means 24 can comprise a pivot in the rear part of the iron 11 between the upper body 14 and the base body 15, which can be obtained, by way of example, by means of non-elastic connection means 24b, for example a screw, inserted in seatings made on supports, attached on the upper 14 and base 15 bodies.
  • Fig. 2 shows an iron 11 in which an external pressure is applied directed forward or downward, which compresses the elastic connection means 24a, bringing the upper body 14 closer to the base body 15 and closing the aperture 25.
  • the upper body 14 and the base body 15 can be made in a single piece and the connection means 24 can in this case be configured as an elastic connection portion, which allows the reciprocal movement between the two bodies 14, 15.
  • connection means 24 comprise non-elastic connection means 24b, for example a pivot, in the middle part of the iron 11, and elastic connection means 24a in the front and/or rear part of the iron 11 which, in the absence of the external pressure, keep the upper body 14 raised with respect to the base body 15.
  • an external pressure on the upper body 14 directed forward or backward can, respectively, bring the front or rear portion of the upper body 14 closer to the base body 15, closing the aperture 25 in correspondence with the front or rear portion of the iron 11.
  • connection means 24 can be configured to allow a reciprocal sliding between the upper body 14 and the base body 15.
  • the reciprocal sliding can be in the vertical direction, as shown schematically in fig. 8, or in a horizontal direction, as shown schematically in fig. 9.
  • connection means 24 can be provided such as sliding elements, pins, pistons, guides, or suchlike.
  • connection means 24 are configured as elastic connection means 24a in the front and rear of the iron 11 , which, in the absence of the external pressure, keep the upper body 14 raised with respect to the base body 15.
  • connection means 24 are configured as elastic connection means 24a in the front and/or rear part of the iron 11, which, in the absence of the external pressure, keep the upper body 14 displaced forward or backward with respect to the base body 15.
  • the iron 11 of the present invention also comprises a system for generating and delivering steam, or steam assembly, in itself known and not explicitly shown in the drawings.
  • the steam assembly is configured so as to deliver the steam, for example through holes made in the heating plate 18, following the activation of at least one steam delivery switch 19 provided in the iron 11.
  • the switch 19 can drive the delivery of the steam generated in a continuous manner in a pressurized boiler.
  • the switch 19 can drive an electric pump that activates the discharge of water, contained in a tank, into a vaporization chamber, possibly located in direct contact with the heating plate 18, so that steam is instantly generated and delivered.
  • pieces, mechanisms, components, and gears of the steam assembly can be comprised, all or in part, in the upper body 14 and/or in the base body 15 of the iron 11, or also in other portions of the ironing apparatus 10, based on the convenience dictated, for example, by space optimization requirements. This disposition can be variable and does not affect the functioning of the ironing apparatus 10 of the present invention.
  • iron 11 also provides a manual command member 23, such as for example a button, a trigger, or a lever, or similar or comparable members, accessible in order to be operated manually by a user to manually activate the delivery of the steam.
  • a manual command member 23 such as for example a button, a trigger, or a lever, or similar or comparable members, accessible in order to be operated manually by a user to manually activate the delivery of the steam.
  • the switch 19 can be a microswitch.
  • the switch 19 can be configured as a limit switch 19.
  • the steam delivery switch 19 can be selectively activated by the reciprocal movement of the upper body 14 with respect to the base body 15, in order to drive the delivery of steam of the steam assembly.
  • the reciprocal movement can be imparted by the external pressure actuated by an operator on the upper body 14 during the movement of the iron 11.
  • At least one mode to activate the delivery is provided, which does not provide the direct and manual movement of manual command members 23 possibly present.
  • this activation mode unlike other known modes, for example based on the manual activation of the manual command member 23, allows to provide an ironing apparatus 10 in which the activation of the delivery of steam does not interfere with normal ironing operations, instead it occurs in a manner that is consistent with them, improving the ergonomics of use thereof.
  • the switch 19 can comprise a first portion 20, which can have circuits, or mechanisms, connected with the steam assembly, and a second portion 21, configured to selectively close the circuits or drive the mechanisms.
  • the second portion 21 can comprise a button, as schematically shown in figs. 1, 3, 4, 5, or a lever, as schematically shown in fig. 6.
  • a contrast element 22 possibly a contrast pin, suitable to move the second portion 21 of the switch 19.
  • the first 20 and the second 21 portion of the switch 19 are mounted on the base body 15 and the contrast element 22 on the upper body 14, so that the movement of the upper body 14 toward the base body 15 can move the second portion 21, closing the circuits, or driving the mechanisms, and activating the switch 19.
  • first 20 and the second portion 21 of the switch are both mounted on the upper body 14 and that the contrast element 22 is mounted on the base body 15, as shown by way of example in figs. 3, 4, 5.
  • the switch 19 can be made as a separate assembly with respect to the connection means 24.
  • Embodiments are also possible in which the switch 19 and the connection means 24 form a single assembly, as in the case described by means of figs. 3 and 5.
  • the switch 19 can be mounted in a seating made in the upper body 14, in which the contrast element 22 can slide.
  • the contrast element 22 can be a portion of a connection mean 24, for example a piston.
  • the upper body 14 can be kept raised with respect to the base body 15 by an elastic connection mean 24a, for example a spring, which winds along the longitudinal development of the piston.
  • an elastic connection mean 24a for example a spring, which winds along the longitudinal development of the piston.
  • the switch 19 is attached in the upper body 14, and a non-elastic connection mean 24b, for example a pin, is attached on the base body 15. Between the second portion 21 of the switch 19 and the non-elastic connection mean 24a there is inserted an elastic connection mean 24a, for example a tab made of an elastic material, for example plastic or metallic material, which keeps the upper body 14 raised with respect to the base body 15.
  • a non-elastic connection mean 24b for example a pin
  • the switch 19 can be activated by the elastic connection mean 24a, while when this pressure ceases, the elastic connection mean 24a, by pressing against the non-elastic connection mean 24b, can make the upper body 14 return into a raised position with respect to the base body 15.
  • the switch 19 and therefore the delivery of the steam is activated instantly with the movement of the iron 11 , preventing possible delays due to the reactivity of the motion sensors.
  • the functioning of the ironing apparatus 10 of the present invention therefore provides that when the user exerts an external pressure on the upper body 14, the elastic connection means 24a compress, or stretch, or even flex, depending on how they are configured, allowing the activation of the switch 19 to drive the delivery of the steam; when the pressure ceases, the elastic connection means 24a return to the initial position and the switch 19 is deactivated, interrupting the delivery of the steam.
  • connection means 24 are configured to allow a reciprocal rotary movement between the upper body 14 and the base body 15, and the switch 19 can be activated by means of an external pressure forward, backward, or downward of the upper body 14 with respect to the base body 15.
  • this solution allows the user to deliver steam, in order to facilitate the ironing of the textile garment, automatically, by moving the iron 11 forward, and to dry the textile garment by moving the iron 11 backward, all avoiding manually driving possible manual command members 23 present.
  • This activation mode allows to prevent driving the delivery of the steam during operations that do not concern ironing, for example simple operations to move the iron 11, or with a lateral movement of the iron 11, or when the iron 1 1 is not in contact with the garment to be ironed.
  • connection means 24 are configured to allow a vertical sliding between the upper body 14 and the base body 15, and the switch 19 can be activated by a forward, backward or downward pressure of the upper body 14 with respect to the base body 15.
  • two switches 19 can also be present, positioned in the front portion and in the rear portion of the iron 11.
  • the elastic connection means 24a can be configured so as to be compressed, or stretched, or flexed, only with an energetic pressure of the iron 11 forward or backward or downward, thus preventing activating the switches 19 with a normal or not very energetic movement of the iron 11.
  • this solution allows the user to deliver steam to facilitate the ironing of the textile garment by energetically moving the iron 11 forward and/or backward and/or downward, and to dry the textile garment by moving the iron 11 normally or not very energetically.
  • connection means 24 can be configured to allow a horizontal sliding between the upper body 14 and the base body 15, and the switch 19 can be activated by means of a forward and/or backward pressure of the upper body 14 with respect to the base body 15.
  • connection means 24 possibly similar to those described by means of figs. 3, 4, 5, can be mounted horizontally, so that, in the absence of the external pressure, they keep the upper body 14 displaced forward and/or backward with respect to the base body 15.
  • the switch 19 possibly similar to those described by means of figs. 3, 4, 5 or 6, can also be mounted horizontally, so as to be activated by a backward and/or forward pressure exerted by the user on the upper body 14.
  • a commutator 26 can also be present, configured to set the ironing apparatus 10 so that the functioning mechanism of the delivery of the steam is managed by the switch 19 and/or by the manual command member 23, or by both at the same time.
  • the commutator 26 can function mechanically, for example comprising a mechanical clamping lever configured to displace the contrast element 22 off-axis with respect to the second portion 21, so that it cannot activate the switch 19.
  • the commutator 26 can function electrically or electronically, for example comprising an electronic component, managed by an electronic control unit 27, which disconnects or deactivates the circuits that connect the first portion 20 of the switch 19 to the steam assembly.
  • the present invention also concerns a method to regulate the delivery of steam from an ironing apparatus 10 in accordance with the embodiments described here.
  • the method to regulate the delivery of steam comprises the steps of:
  • connection means 24 supplying an iron 1 1 provided with an upper body 14 and a base body 15, attached to each other in a mobile manner by connection means 24;

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Irons (AREA)
  • Seeds, Soups, And Other Foods (AREA)
  • Formation And Processing Of Food Products (AREA)
  • Beans For Foods Or Fodder (AREA)

Abstract

L'invention concerne un appareil de repassage (10) comprenant un fer (11) pourvu d'un ensemble de vapeur, conçu pour distribuer de la vapeur suite à l'activation d'au moins un bouton de distribution de vapeur (19), et un procédé correspondant pour réguler la distribution de vapeur. Le fer (11) comprend un corps de base (15), ou base, en contact pendant l'utilisation avec le vêtement à repasser, et un corps supérieur (14) qui comprend au moins une poignée du fer (11), le corps supérieur (14) et le corps de base (15) étant liés l'un à l'autre de manière mobile par des moyens de liaison (24), ledit bouton de distribution de vapeur (19) pouvant être sélectivement activé par le déplacement du corps supérieur (14) relativement au corps de base (15).
EP20740422.9A 2019-04-05 2020-04-03 Appareil de repassage Pending EP3947805A1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
IT102019000005246A IT201900005246A1 (it) 2019-04-05 2019-04-05 Apparato di stiratura
PCT/IT2020/050085 WO2020202235A1 (fr) 2019-04-05 2020-04-03 Appareil de repassage

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP3947805A1 true EP3947805A1 (fr) 2022-02-09

Family

ID=67185652

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP20740422.9A Pending EP3947805A1 (fr) 2019-04-05 2020-04-03 Appareil de repassage

Country Status (4)

Country Link
EP (1) EP3947805A1 (fr)
CN (1) CN113924393A (fr)
IT (1) IT201900005246A1 (fr)
WO (1) WO2020202235A1 (fr)

Family Cites Families (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2418511A (en) * 1944-06-30 1947-04-08 Philco Corp Steam electric iron
WO2005045121A1 (fr) * 2003-11-11 2005-05-19 Koninklijke Philips Electronics N.V. Dispositif pour defroisser les vetements
US8402597B2 (en) * 2008-11-13 2013-03-26 Euro-Pro Operating Llc Steam appliance with motion switch
EP2213782A1 (fr) * 2009-01-28 2010-08-04 Koninklijke Philips Electronics N.V. Dispositif de repassage
AU2010201411B2 (en) * 2009-04-15 2015-10-08 Newell Australia Pty Ltd Steam iron
AU2012200907B2 (en) * 2011-02-22 2017-05-25 Newell Australia Pty Ltd Steam iron
ITMI20120742A1 (it) * 2012-05-03 2013-11-04 Pony S P A Dispositivo di stiratura a vapore
CN108625135A (zh) * 2017-03-21 2018-10-09 卓力电器集团有限公司 一种带有悬浮下压式熨斗底板的蒸汽熨烫设备

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
IT201900005246A1 (it) 2020-10-05
CN113924393A (zh) 2022-01-11
WO2020202235A1 (fr) 2020-10-08

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