EP3934022A1 - Antenne de toit - Google Patents

Antenne de toit Download PDF

Info

Publication number
EP3934022A1
EP3934022A1 EP21180674.0A EP21180674A EP3934022A1 EP 3934022 A1 EP3934022 A1 EP 3934022A1 EP 21180674 A EP21180674 A EP 21180674A EP 3934022 A1 EP3934022 A1 EP 3934022A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
base plate
cover
latching
roof antenna
antenna according
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP21180674.0A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP3934022B1 (fr
Inventor
Jürgen Sczesny
Matthias Engel
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Fuba Automotive Electronics GmbH
Original Assignee
Fuba Automotive Electronics GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Fuba Automotive Electronics GmbH filed Critical Fuba Automotive Electronics GmbH
Publication of EP3934022A1 publication Critical patent/EP3934022A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP3934022B1 publication Critical patent/EP3934022B1/fr
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01Q—ANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
    • H01Q1/00—Details of, or arrangements associated with, antennas
    • H01Q1/42—Housings not intimately mechanically associated with radiating elements, e.g. radome
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01Q—ANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
    • H01Q1/00—Details of, or arrangements associated with, antennas
    • H01Q1/12—Supports; Mounting means
    • H01Q1/1207—Supports; Mounting means for fastening a rigid aerial element
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01Q—ANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
    • H01Q1/00—Details of, or arrangements associated with, antennas
    • H01Q1/12—Supports; Mounting means
    • H01Q1/1207—Supports; Mounting means for fastening a rigid aerial element
    • H01Q1/1214—Supports; Mounting means for fastening a rigid aerial element through a wall
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01Q—ANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
    • H01Q1/00—Details of, or arrangements associated with, antennas
    • H01Q1/27—Adaptation for use in or on movable bodies
    • H01Q1/32—Adaptation for use in or on road or rail vehicles
    • H01Q1/325—Adaptation for use in or on road or rail vehicles characterised by the location of the antenna on the vehicle
    • H01Q1/3275—Adaptation for use in or on road or rail vehicles characterised by the location of the antenna on the vehicle mounted on a horizontal surface of the vehicle, e.g. on roof, hood, trunk

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a roof antenna for a vehicle.
  • roof antennas are widely known, for example, in the field of automotive engineering and are usually attached to an opening in the vehicle roof. Individual antenna elements, electronic components or GPS receivers are protected under a cover.
  • a roof antenna with a cover which is connected to a base plate via a latching device which comprises several latching hooks which engage behind resilient latching tabs. Furthermore, recesses are provided in the base plate in the area of the latching device, which allow engagement of a tool for releasing the engagement from behind. Antenna elements can be attached to the base plate.
  • the roof antenna according to the invention can be manufactured very inexpensively and assembled in a simple manner in that the cover hood is latched to the base plate via the latching device. If the roof antenna needs to be repaired or replaced, the base plate and cover can be easily detached from one another by inserting a tool into the recesses in order to release the grip between the latching hook and the latching tabs.
  • the base plate can be made of metal, the latching hooks being integrally formed on the base plate. This results in a very stable construction on the one hand, which on the other hand simultaneously forms a shield in the direction of the vehicle interior.
  • the cover hood can be made of plastic, the latching tabs being integrally formed in the interior of the cover hood. This results in an attractive appearance for the entire cover hood and the base plate can be arranged in the interior of the cover hood or can be surrounded by this on its outer circumference. At the same time, the latching device is protected in the interior of the cover.
  • the latching tabs are shaped in such a way that they form a cutting edge at their front end.
  • Such a pointed configuration of the front end of the locking tabs allows a tool to be inserted particularly easily behind the locking tab in order to release the grip from behind with the locking hook.
  • support ribs can be provided in the interior of the cover next to the latching tabs, which thus cause a stable support of the base plate precisely in the area of the latching device, whereby a particularly firm latching connection is achieved.
  • the locking tabs can be arranged distributed uniformly over the circumference of the cover, so that this is firmly connected to the base plate or the vehicle roof over its entire circumference.
  • a circumferential seal can be provided between the base plate and the cover, which seal can be pressed against the vehicle roof in order to prevent moisture from penetrating into the vehicle interior and the interior of the roof antenna.
  • openings which are closed on all sides and which are in particular wider than a latching hook can be provided in the seal in particular. In this way, a tool can be passed both through the recesses in the base plate and through the openings in the seal in order to release the grip between the latching tab and the latching hook.
  • a tool that is adapted to the latching tabs is provided for releasing the rear grip.
  • the locking tabs have two legs and a crosspiece connecting them, and the tool has two blades spaced at a distance from the legs in order to release the legs of the locking tab from the locking connection if necessary.
  • the tool can also have a stop between the two blades which strikes the transverse web when the tool is inserted.
  • this relates to a method for assembling a roof antenna of the type described above, wherein the cover hood is placed on the opening of a vehicle roof from above and the base plate is placed on the opening from below and the base plate and cover hood with the latching device so together be connected so that the vehicle roof is clamped between the cover and the base plate.
  • the roof antenna according to the invention can be installed without tools, with the seal simultaneously compensating for tolerances between the cover hood and the bottom plate is achieved. In this way, freedom from play and rattle is achieved.
  • the latching hooks can also be checked to ensure that they are properly latched.
  • the cover hood and the base plate can easily be exchanged and reused, since the locking device can be released non-destructively by means of a tool.
  • Fig. 1 shows an exploded view of a roof antenna for a vehicle with a cover 10, which can be connected to a base plate 12 via a latching device in such a way that the cover 10 is placed from above and the base plate 12 from below on an opening of a vehicle roof and with the latching device are connected to one another so that the vehicle roof is clamped between the cover 10 and the base plate 12.
  • a circumferential flexible seal 14 is provided for sealing and for tolerance compensation, which is placed on the base plate 12 before assembly and which is pressed against the underside of the vehicle roof after assembly.
  • the base plate 12 is made of metal and is used to attach various electronic components and antennas that are not shown in the figures.
  • the cover 10 is made of plastic and contoured on its underside in such a way that the outer contour of the cover 10 there essentially corresponds to the outer contour of the base plate 12 (cf. Fig. 3 ).
  • the latching device for connecting the cover 10 and the base plate 12 comprises, on the one hand, latching hooks 16 which are integrally formed on the base plate.
  • resilient latching tabs 18 are formed on the inside of the cover along its circumference at essentially the same intervals, which latching hooks 16 engage from behind in the assembled state.
  • Each latching tab 18 has two legs 20 and 22 which are connected to one another at their outer ends via a transverse web 24.
  • the transverse web 24 is tapered so that each latching tab 18 forms a cutting edge at its front end in order to facilitate the introduction of a tool for releasing the grip from behind.
  • a plurality of support ribs 26 are provided in the interior of the cover 10, in particular next to the locking tabs 18, which on the one hand stiffen the outer wall of the cover 10, but which on the other hand also serve to provide a support for the base plate 12, especially in the area of the locking connections to form in order to achieve a stable connection between cover 10 and base plate 12.
  • recesses 30 and 32 are provided on the base plate 12 in the area of the locking hooks 16, which allow engagement of a tool for releasing the engagement between the locking hook 16 and the locking tab 18.
  • the recesses 30 are provided in the area of the latching hooks 16 on the outer circumference of the base plate 12 and open to the outer edge, while the recesses 32 at the front and rear ends of the base plate 12 are closed on all sides are.
  • All recesses 30 and 32 have a width which corresponds approximately to the distance between the two legs 20 and 22 or the width of the crossbar 24, so that a tool can be inserted through the recesses, which resiliently bends the legs 20 and 22 back to the Underneath grip between latching hook 16 and latching tab 18 to be released.
  • openings 34 closed on all sides are provided in the seal in the area of the latching hooks, through which a latching hook 16 on the one hand and a tool on the other hand can extend.
  • the seal 14 is first placed on the base plate 12, the latching hooks 16 extending through the openings 34.
  • the cover 10 is then placed from above onto an opening in the vehicle roof so that the unit comprising the base plate 12 and seal 14 can be inserted into the cover 10 from below and the latching hooks 16 engage behind the resilient latching tabs 18 (cf. Fig. 3 ). If the roof antenna is to be detached from the vehicle again for repair or replacement, a tool 40 can be inserted into the recesses 30, 32 of the base plate 12, as shown purely by way of example in FIG Fig. 4 is shown.
  • the tool 40 is made of a small metal plate which comprises two blades 46 and 48 provided at one end of a web 42 and 44, the two blades 46 and 48 or the two webs 42 and 44 at a distance from the legs 20 and 22 of the Locking tabs 18 are spaced apart.
  • the tool 40 can be inserted from the underside of the base plate 12 with the blades 46 and 48 between the transverse web 24 and the base plate 12 in such a way that the latching tab 18 is bent and the engagement with the latching hook 16 is released. If a tool 40 is appropriately inserted into all or almost all of the recesses 30 and 32, the base plate 12 can be detached from the cover hood 10 without being destroyed. It goes without saying that only a single tool can be provided that engages in all or almost all of the recesses 30 and 32 at the same time.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Remote Sensing (AREA)
  • Support Of Aerials (AREA)
  • Fittings On The Vehicle Exterior For Carrying Loads, And Devices For Holding Or Mounting Articles (AREA)
EP21180674.0A 2020-07-02 2021-06-21 Antenne de toit Active EP3934022B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102020117525.6A DE102020117525A1 (de) 2020-07-02 2020-07-02 Dachantenne

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP3934022A1 true EP3934022A1 (fr) 2022-01-05
EP3934022B1 EP3934022B1 (fr) 2023-09-13

Family

ID=76584332

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP21180674.0A Active EP3934022B1 (fr) 2020-07-02 2021-06-21 Antenne de toit

Country Status (4)

Country Link
US (1) US11705623B2 (fr)
EP (1) EP3934022B1 (fr)
CN (1) CN113889758A (fr)
DE (1) DE102020117525A1 (fr)

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US11581637B2 (en) * 2020-09-21 2023-02-14 Commscope Technologies Llc Adjustable reflector antennas

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20170104264A1 (en) * 2014-06-26 2017-04-13 Harada Industry Co., Ltd. Antenna unit
DE102016123369A1 (de) * 2015-12-04 2017-06-08 Hirschmann Car Communication Gmbh Dachantenne mit direkter Kontaktierung einer Antennenfolie zu einer Leiterplatte
US20180034142A1 (en) * 2016-07-29 2018-02-01 Kojima Industries Corporation Antenna devices
US20190280386A1 (en) * 2018-03-08 2019-09-12 Yokowo Co., Ltd. Patch antenna

Family Cites Families (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US7358910B2 (en) 2005-08-30 2008-04-15 Hirschmann Car Communication Gmbh Vehicle roof antenna with a mounting part for an antenna rod with simultaneous securing of a cover hood
EP1777779A1 (fr) 2005-10-22 2007-04-25 Hirschmann Car Communication GmbH Antenne fixée à la plaque extérieure d'une automobile comportant une fixation centrale d'un couvercle externe à un couvercle interne de l'antenne
US20080012776A1 (en) 2005-10-22 2008-01-17 Hirschmann Car Communication Gmbh Method of mounting and dismounting an antenna on a vehicle roof
DE102009012641A1 (de) 2009-03-10 2010-09-23 Wilhelm Sihn Jr. Gmbh & Co. Kg Fahrzeugantenne
DE102014018428B4 (de) 2014-12-11 2018-10-31 Kathrein Se Antennenmodul
KR101968230B1 (ko) 2018-04-25 2019-08-13 위너콤 주식회사 차량용 안테나

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20170104264A1 (en) * 2014-06-26 2017-04-13 Harada Industry Co., Ltd. Antenna unit
DE102016123369A1 (de) * 2015-12-04 2017-06-08 Hirschmann Car Communication Gmbh Dachantenne mit direkter Kontaktierung einer Antennenfolie zu einer Leiterplatte
US20180034142A1 (en) * 2016-07-29 2018-02-01 Kojima Industries Corporation Antenna devices
US20190280386A1 (en) * 2018-03-08 2019-09-12 Yokowo Co., Ltd. Patch antenna

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
ANONYMOUS: "Sukudon Auto Demontage Werkzeuge 13-TLG Auto Zierleistenkeile Set für Tür Panel Armaturenbrett Öffner Automotive Reparatur Entfernung Werkzeug Audio Radio CD Lautsprecher : Amazon.de: Auto & Motorrad", 2 July 2019 (2019-07-02), pages 1 - 8, XP055858407, Retrieved from the Internet <URL:https://www.amazon.de/dp/B07TV3MFK3?pd_rd_i=B07TV3MFK3&pd_rd_w=oKEM3&pf_rd_p=cad70635-2099-4a30-8d75-2171788d9e4b&pd_rd_wg=k4jmQ&pf_rd_r=TFRPTZZZY8WQV0ABPXZ2&pd_rd_r=60e5523a-7719-43f1-bcda-7f364c23ba6b> [retrieved on 20211105] *

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE102020117525A1 (de) 2022-01-05
US20220013886A1 (en) 2022-01-13
US11705623B2 (en) 2023-07-18
EP3934022B1 (fr) 2023-09-13
CN113889758A (zh) 2022-01-04

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