EP3855069A1 - Système de fermeture de bande lumineuse et fil - Google Patents

Système de fermeture de bande lumineuse et fil Download PDF

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Publication number
EP3855069A1
EP3855069A1 EP21152801.3A EP21152801A EP3855069A1 EP 3855069 A1 EP3855069 A1 EP 3855069A1 EP 21152801 A EP21152801 A EP 21152801A EP 3855069 A1 EP3855069 A1 EP 3855069A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
area
holding
sub
mounting body
retaining
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
EP21152801.3A
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German (de)
English (en)
Inventor
Karsten Marquas
Nina Hesse
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Trilux GmbH and Co KG
Original Assignee
Trilux GmbH and Co KG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Trilux GmbH and Co KG filed Critical Trilux GmbH and Co KG
Publication of EP3855069A1 publication Critical patent/EP3855069A1/fr
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21VFUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V21/00Supporting, suspending, or attaching arrangements for lighting devices; Hand grips
    • F21V21/02Wall, ceiling, or floor bases; Fixing pendants or arms to the bases
    • F21V21/025Elongated bases having a U-shaped cross section

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a retaining spring for fixing a mounting body of a lamp on a mounting rail of the lamp according to the preamble of claim 1 and an arrangement comprising a retaining spring, mounting rail and mounting body and a method for fixing a mounting body of a lamp on a mounting rail of the lamp.
  • Retaining springs of the generic type are used to produce lights that have a mounting body and a mounting rail.
  • the mounting rail is used to fix the light on a component, for example a ceiling, with various components of the light being arranged in the mounting rail, for example electrical cables, operating devices, radio modules, etc.
  • Components of the light are usually attached to the mounting body, for example circuit boards LEDs, radio modules, electrical lines and / or operating devices.
  • the mounting rail is usually first attached to the component and then the mounting body, which is equipped with the named components of the lamp, is fixed to the mounting rail so that the mounting rail and mounting body form an interior space in which the essential elements of the Luminaires are arranged, for example circuit boards, operating devices, etc.
  • the support rail and mounting body are each designed to be elongated in a longitudinal direction, preferably the longitudinal extent is at least 5 times the extent perpendicular to the longitudinal direction.
  • the support rail usually has a cross section perpendicular to the longitudinal direction, which is open at a vertical end along a vertical direction and is delimited along a transverse direction by two support rail side walls which are connected to one another by a support rail base running along the transverse direction and which extend vertically away from the support rail base extend.
  • the mounting rail is usually attached to a component via its mounting rail base.
  • the mounting body is usually arranged at the open vertical end of the mounting rail, so that the mounting body, together with the mounting rail, forms an interior space that is circumferentially closed off by the mounting rail and mounting body perpendicular to the longitudinal direction.
  • the enclosure of the interior which is formed by the support rail and mounting body, can be interrupted in sections, for example to allow access to the interior, for example for air supply.
  • the mounting body often has a cross section perpendicular to the longitudinal direction, which comprises a mounting body base extending in the transverse direction and mounting body side walls extending vertically away from the mounting body base on the two transverse sides of the mounting body base.
  • a mounting body retaining anchor in particular designed as a mounting body projection, is preferably provided on each of the mounting body side walls.
  • an in particular as is preferably on each of the mounting rail side walls Support rail projection formed support rail retaining anchor provided.
  • the mounting body base is preferably arranged at the open end of the support rail.
  • the mounting rail and mounting body are generally usually produced separately from one another.
  • the mounting rail and / or mounting body are each made from a sheet metal by forming.
  • Retaining springs of the generic type are used to enable the mounting body to be fixed to the mounting rail as simply as possible and at the same time as robustly as possible, and also to enable the mounting element to be easily dismantled from the mounting rail. Because for maintenance purposes it is necessary that the assembly body can be removed from the mounting rail so that a technician has access to the interior and can, for example, replace lamps, circuit boards or the like.
  • retaining springs of the generic type are already known which have two retaining sections lying opposite one another in the transverse direction, each of the retaining sections comprising a base region on the one hand and holding regions on the other. The base areas of the holding sections merge into one another, and the holding areas are each designed as a holding projection extending outward in the transverse direction.
  • a holding anchor in particular a holding projection, is provided on each of the two holding sections opposite each other in the transverse direction, the holding anchor of each holding section extending outward and thus preferably away from the opposite holding section.
  • a spring is usually made from a one-piece sheet metal part or from sheet metal parts that are guided to one another. This sheet metal part is then with the base areas of the holding sections on the assembly body fixed, wherein the retaining spring can be pressed with its base areas against the mounting body base via the mounting body retaining anchors and can thereby be fixed to the mounting body.
  • the holding areas are then designed to engage behind the aforementioned mounting rail retaining anchors in order to fix the mounting body on the mounting rail in order to press the mounting body and mounting rail against one another along the vertical.
  • the mounting body When the mounting body is mounted on the mounting rail, the mounting body is usually moved vertically towards the mounting rail, the mounting body being located vertically under the mounting rail and being moved upwards towards the mounting rail during assembly.
  • each of the retaining sections of the retaining spring which is attached to the mounting body with the base areas of the retaining sections, is assigned to one of the mounting rail retaining anchors and, after assembly, a retaining area of the respective retaining section is arranged above the mounting rail retaining anchor assigned to it and vertically downwards against the mounting rail retaining anchor pressed, the retaining spring ensures that the mounting body and mounting rail are held vertically pressed against each other.
  • Each of the mounting rail holding anchors is usually provided on one of the mounting rail side walls, each of the two opposing holding sections being assigned to one of the mounting rail side walls and thus one of the mounting rail holding anchors.
  • the mounting rail holding anchors are usually designed as mounting rail projections and in such a way that each of the mounting rail projections is located in a specific mounting rail side wall Transversal direction extends to the respective opposite support rail side wall.
  • mounting rail retaining anchors can also be designed, for example, as a recess, in particular as a hole, in the respective mounting rail side wall.
  • the two opposing retaining sections of the retaining spring are usually elastically deflected along the transverse direction from their rest position (the rest position denotes the position in which the retaining spring is attached to the assembly body and no external force is applied the arrangement consisting of retaining spring and assembly body is exercised) while they are guided past the mounting rail retaining anchors, and after they have passed the mounting rail retaining anchors vertically, they snap into or behind them or into these mounting rail retaining anchors.
  • Such retaining springs of the generic type enable the mounting body to be reliably fixed on a support rail. It must be taken into account that there are sometimes high forces acting between the mounting body and the mounting rail, because on the one hand the mounting body carries essential lighting elements of the luminaire and thus has a not inconsiderable weight and on the other hand with jerky movements of the component, such as those in ceilings in Buildings can occur with jerky loading of the ceilings, high acceleration can occur along the vertical direction of the mounting body relative to the mounting rail, which, due to the weight of the mounting body, can lead to a high vertical force on the mounting body away from the mounting rail.
  • retaining springs of the generic type are usually constructed in a complicated manner, so that sheet metal with a not inconsiderable thickness and two-dimensional extension is used for the production of the retaining springs must be used and complicated forming steps must be carried out to produce the retaining springs so that the mounting body can be easily and detachably fixed relative to the mounting rail by means of the retaining springs and at the same time reliable fixing of the mounting body on the mounting rail is ensured.
  • the present invention is based on the object of providing a retaining spring which at least partially eliminates at least one of the disadvantages of retaining springs of the generic type.
  • Another aspect of the invention is to provide a method for fixing a mounting body on a mounting rail, which at least partially eliminates at least some of the disadvantages of generic methods.
  • the invention proposes a retaining spring having the features according to claim 1.
  • the retaining spring is suitable for fixing a mounting body of a light on a mounting rail of the light.
  • the retaining spring is preferably suitable for fixing the mounting body relative to the mounting rail by pressing the mounting body vertically against the mounting rail.
  • Said suitability relates to the fact that the mounting body has two mounting body side walls which are spaced apart from one another in a transverse direction and are connected to one another via a mounting body base, on each of which a mounting body retaining anchor is provided, and that the mounting rail has two mounting rail side walls spaced apart in the transverse direction, on each of which one Support rail anchor is provided.
  • each of the mounting body side walls forms one of the mounting body retaining anchors integrally, and preferably forms each of the mounting rail side walls integrally comprises one of the mounting rail retaining anchors.
  • the mounting rail and mounting body are each U-shaped, with the mounting rail side walls and the mounting body side walls forming the U-legs.
  • Mounting body retaining anchors and mounting rail retaining anchors are preferably provided on the insides of the mounting body side walls or mounting rail side walls, with the mounting body retaining anchors or mounting rail retaining anchors extending in the transverse direction towards the opposite mounting body retaining anchors or mounting rail retaining anchors.
  • Each of the mounting rail retaining anchors and the mounting body retaining anchor each serve the purpose of providing an opposing part for the retaining spring on which the retaining spring can act in order to exert a force on the respective mounting body side wall or mounting rail side wall.
  • Mounting body retaining anchors and mounting rail retaining anchors can be designed, for example, as a recess provided in the mounting body side wall or mounting rail side wall, for example as a recess formed by a punching into which an associated retaining section of the retaining spring can engage with its respective retaining area.
  • the recess can also be designed as a hole into which the respective holding area of the respective holding section of the holding spring engages.
  • the respective assembly body retaining anchor or The mounting rail retaining anchor is provided on the mounting body side wall or mounting rail side wall, in particular it is formed by this, that the interaction, in particular form-fitting abutment, the respective retaining area overlaps with the retaining anchor assigned to it in a direction perpendicular to the vertical, of the retaining area and Mounting rail retaining anchor or mounting body retaining anchor in the fixing position, the described pressing forces from the retaining spring on the respective mounting body side wall and thus the mounting body or the respective mounting rail side wall and thus the mounting rail can be applied.
  • the support rail and the mounting body are each designed to be elongated in a longitudinal direction, the longitudinal direction being perpendicular to the vertical and perpendicular to the transverse direction.
  • the retaining spring has two retaining sections which lie opposite one another in the transverse direction.
  • the retaining spring thus has two retaining sections, each of which forms two transverse sections of the retaining spring that are spaced apart from one another, the retaining sections preferably extending over the same longitudinal extent area and vertical extent area.
  • the holding sections are thus opposite one another in the transverse direction, but in some embodiments according to the invention can also merge into one another along the transverse direction, so that the holding sections are at least partially spaced from one another in the transverse direction, at least the holding areas of the first holding section in the transverse direction from the holding areas of the second holding section are spaced apart and opposite these, so that the holding areas of the The first holding portion lie on the other transverse side of the transverse center of the holding spring than the holding areas of the second holding portion.
  • the holding sections can each have preferred features, which are explained below in connection with the description of advantageous embodiments of the holding spring with reference to a holding section.
  • Each of the two holding sections has a base area, a first holding area and a second holding area, and a specific one of the holding sections is assigned to a specific mounting body side wall and a specific mounting rail side wall and is correspondingly assigned to the respective mounting rail mounting anchor and mounting body mounting anchor.
  • the holding areas are preferably designed as holding projections which extend from a vertically running area of the respective holding section via which they are connected to the base area as projections in the transverse direction outward, ie away from the transverse center of the holding spring.
  • the retaining spring is designed to press the base area of each retaining section vertically downwards against a mounting body section to fix the mounting rail on the mounting body in a fixing position, and to press the first retaining area of each retaining section vertically upwards against the mounting body retaining anchor assigned to the respective retaining section and to press with the second holding area of each holding section vertically downwards against the respective mounting rail holding anchor assigned to the respective holding section.
  • the retaining spring is thus designed to fix the mounting body and the mounting rail in relation to one another in the fixing position by virtue of the base areas, first retaining areas and second retaining areas of the two retaining sections applying the corresponding pressing forces exercise the mounting rail and on the mounting body.
  • the mounting body section, against which the retaining spring presses vertically downwards in the fixing position with the base region of each retaining section, is preferably formed by the mounting body bottom, so that the retaining spring in the fixing position presses vertically downwards against the mounting body bottom with the base region of each retaining section.
  • the assembly body section is formed by a section of the assembly body not formed by the assembly body bottom, for example by at least one of the assembly body side walls, for example in that at least one of the assembly body side walls has a projection or a recess, in particular a hole, into which the respective base area of the respective holding section of the holding spring engage or with which this holding area can interact.
  • the assembly body section and the base area are designed to correspond to one another in such a way that the explained pressing force can be applied to the assembly body by the retaining spring.
  • the two holding sections are designed as separate components for this purpose, each of the holding sections being fixed to the mounting body in the fixing position and the base area, first holding area and second holding area of the respective holding section exerting pressing forces as explained.
  • the retaining spring is designed as a one-piece component including both retaining sections.
  • the base regions of the two holding sections can merge into one another in the embodiment.
  • each of the holding sections is formed by a continuous wire.
  • the wire forming the respective holding section particularly preferably has a wire length of at least 100 mm, in particular at least 150 mm.
  • each of the holding sections has a longitudinal extent in the longitudinal direction running perpendicular to the transverse direction and on the vertical, which is at least 40 mm, in particular at least 50 mm, and a vertical extent which is at least 15 mm.
  • the longitudinal extension of each holding section is particularly preferably between 40 mm and 200 mm and the vertical extension between 15 mm and 50 mm.
  • the invention has significant advantages compared to the prior art.
  • the inventors have recognized that the retaining spring can be produced in a particularly simple and inexpensive manner by the retaining sections being formed by a wire, surprisingly with the formation of the retaining sections by a wire, despite the particularly simple manufacturability, a simple handling when fixing the assembly body to mounting rail and the release of the mounting body and mounting rail and at the same time a sufficiently robust fixation of the mounting body relative to the mounting rail can be achieved.
  • the retaining spring In order to implement the retaining spring with its properties that are essential for fixing, it is therefore sufficient to bring a wire into such a shape by means of appropriate shaping processes that the retaining sections are trained.
  • Both holding sections are particularly preferably formed integrally by a single, continuous wire.
  • both holding sections are formed separately from one another by a continuous wire provided for realizing the respective holding section, with both holding sections being designed identically in this embodiment.
  • the wire particularly preferably has a cross section between 2 mm 2 and 5 mm 2 .
  • both holding sections are formed jointly by a continuous wire, the base areas of the two holding sections merge into one another, the wire extending along the transverse direction at the transition of the two holding sections into one another and the first and second holding areas of the first Holding section is spaced apart in the transverse direction from the first and the second holding area of the second holding section.
  • the wire particularly preferably runs parallel to the transverse direction in the section in which the holding sections merge into one another.
  • the beginning and end of the wire are particularly preferably located in a transverse area of the holding spring, which is between the first and second holding area of the first holding section and the first and second holding area of the second Holding portion is, preferably in the middle between them.
  • the wire extends at the transverse end of the respective holding section, which is the opposite holding section on the next lies along a longitudinal extent area, in particular parallel to the longitudinal direction, the longitudinal extent area being at least 50%, in particular at least 80% of the longitudinal extent length of the retaining spring.
  • the two holding sections are preferably with their transversal ends facing each other, in which the wire runs along the longitudinal direction, adjacent, in particular running parallel to each other, next to each other, whereby they are preferably connected to the assembly body at these transverse ends, for example through in the assembly body base provided sheet metal tabs.
  • the inventors have recognized that by making the holding sections from a continuous wire, a robust, resilient property of the holding sections can be realized, which can be specifically tailored to the force relationships and geometric relationships required to fix the mounting body and mounting rail of a light.
  • At least one of the holding sections comprises an actuation area.
  • Each of the holding sections preferably comprises an actuation area, in which case the actuation areas in particular can each be designed in accordance with the properties set out below, in particular can be designed identically.
  • the actuation area or an actuation element fixed to the actuation area, which is encompassed by the retaining spring, preferably protrudes in the transverse direction on the transverse side of the retaining section pointing away from the opposite retaining section over the retaining areas and the base area of the retaining area.
  • the actuation area preferably forms a transverse end of the holding section.
  • the base region is preferably formed by precisely that section of the wire that is shown in FIG In the transverse direction protrudes beyond the holding regions and the base region on the transverse side pointing away from the opposite holding section.
  • the actuation area is preferably arranged vertically exclusively below the holding areas. The actuation area preferably merges directly into the base area of the holding section, the actuation area ending at the transverse height of the holding areas and the base area beginning at the level of the holding areas or the holding area that protrudes furthest in the transverse direction and starting from there to the opposite holding section and thus extends towards the transverse center of the retaining spring.
  • the actuation area protrudes in the transverse direction over both the support rail and the assembly body.
  • the section of the wire that protrudes in the transverse direction over both holding areas of the holding section is identical to the actuating area of the holding section.
  • the actuation area comprises a U-shaped section of the wire forming the holding section, which protrudes over the two holding areas of the holding section on the transverse side pointing away from the opposite holding section and whose U-bottom forms part of the transversal side pointing away from the opposite holding section and its U -Legs run from the transversal side to the opposite holding section, the base area comprising at least one further U-shaped section of the wire forming the holding section, the U-bottom of which points in the transverse direction to the opposite holding section, one U-limb being comprised by the actuating area Section of wire into one U-leg of the section of the wire encompassed by the base area merges and the other leg of the U-shaped section of the wire encompassed by the actuation area or of the U-shaped section of the wire encompassed by the base area into a vertically upward section of the Wire passes over, the wire in its further course, the direction of which is defined by the transition from the U-leg to the vertically upward section of the wire,
  • the actuation area, the base area and the holding areas of the holding section are designed to correspond to one another in such a way that when the actuating area is deflected starting from the fixing position along the transverse direction towards the opposite holding section, an elastic twist and thus a torsion of the wire and / or an elastic The wire forming the holding section is bent.
  • the fixing position is set off in such a way that the holding spring is set off in the position that it occupies in the fixing position when it fixes the mounting body and the mounting rail to one another as intended.
  • the actuation area, the base area and the holding areas of the holding area are particularly preferably designed to correspond to one another in such a way that when the actuation area is deflected along the transverse direction, starting from a rest position of the holding spring, in which the latter is fixed with its base areas on a plane and otherwise no external forces act on the Retaining spring act to the actuation area of the retaining section facing away from the transverse side of the retaining spring, an elastic twisting and / or elastic bending of the wire forming the retaining section takes place.
  • the provision of the actuation area enables simple actuation of the retaining spring starting from the fixing position, so that by actuating the actuation area, the overlap between the retaining areas and the associated retaining anchors can be reduced at least to such an extent that the assembly body is detachable from the mounting rail.
  • the position of the holding areas of the holding sections can preferably be changed in such a way that the mounting body can be detached from the mounting rail.
  • the actuation area, base area and the holding areas of the holding section are particularly preferably designed to correspond to one another in such a way that the second holding area of the holding section can be detached from the mounting rail holding anchor by actuating the operating area along the transverse direction starting from the fixing position, so that the mounting rail holding anchor and the second holding area do not move overlap more in the transverse direction, in particular while the first holding area continues to overlap with the mounting body holding anchor in the transverse direction and presses against it from below.
  • the mounting body can be released from the mounting rail by actuating the actuation area without the retaining spring detaching from the mounting body, ie the retaining spring remains fixed on the mounting body Fixing the retaining spring on the assembly body presses the base area downward against the assembly body and the first retaining area presses upward against the assembly body retaining anchor.
  • the actuation area, the base area and the holding areas of the holding section are designed to correspond to one another in such a way that the actuation area can be deflected at least up to a release position in which the second holding area is detached from the mounting rail holding anchor assigned to it, while the first holding area continues presses against the associated mounting body retaining anchor and the base region continues to press against the mounting body section.
  • the bending and / or twisting is preferably continuously elastic during the execution of the deflection up to the release position, so that the deflection can take place in that an external force is exerted on the actuation area along the transverse direction until the release position is reached, whereby after this is canceled, external Force the retaining spring automatically returns to its shape, which it holds in the fixing position.
  • the actuation area merges directly into the base area via a course of the wire along the transverse direction, so that no holding area or other area of the holding section to which a different function is assigned lies within the course of the wire from the actuation area to the base area.
  • the base region initially merges into a sub-area of the first holding area and then into a sub-area of the second holding area.
  • the wire preferably runs essentially vertically at the transition from the sub-area of the first holding area to the sub-area of the second holding area, in particular it runs over 50% of the wire length between the holding points at which, in the fixing position, there is a pressing force between the respective holding areas and the respective holding area
  • Mounting body or mounting rail anchorage associated with the holding area rests at an angle of less than 20 °, in particular less than 10 °, in particular parallel to the vertical, this particularly preferably applying to a wire length of over 70% of the wire length between the mentioned holding points.
  • a particularly compact and functionally advantageous design of the retaining spring can be ensured through the corresponding design of the actuation area in relation to the base area.
  • the first holding area of at least one of the holding sections comprises a first and a second sub-area which are spaced apart from one another along the longitudinal direction, the second holding area being at least partially, in particular completely, arranged between the two sub-areas of the first holding area.
  • the actuation area is particularly preferably arranged at least in sections, in particular completely, between the two partial areas of the first holding area.
  • the first holding area comprises two sub-areas, between which the second holding area and in particular the actuation area are arranged, it can be particularly advantageously ensured that the holding spring, starting from the fixing position on the assembly body, is fixed on the assembly body by the interaction of the first holding area with the assembly body retaining anchor assigned to it can stay while means When the actuation area is actuated, the second holding area can be released from the mounting rail holding anchor assigned to it.
  • the second holding area of at least one of the holding sections comprises a first and a second partial area, which are spaced apart from one another along the longitudinal direction.
  • the actuation area is particularly preferably arranged at least partially, in particular with more than 50% of its longitudinal extent, in particular completely between the two partial areas of the second holding area.
  • the provision of two sub-areas of the second holding area and two sub-areas of the first holding area can contribute particularly advantageously to the fact that the holding spring can ensure a particularly stable fixation of an assembly body relative to a mounting rail.
  • the provision of the actuation area between the two partial areas of the second holding area can ensure particularly good releasability of the mounting body and the mounting rail, which are fixed to one another via the holding spring.
  • the stability of the retaining spring can also be particularly favored by this arrangement.
  • the two sub-areas of the second holding area are particularly preferably arranged between the two sub-areas of the first holding area.
  • the two sub-areas of the second holding area are particularly preferably spaced apart from the two sub-areas of the first holding area along the longitudinal direction and are arranged between these two sub-areas of the first holding area.
  • the first sub-area of the second holding area is spaced essentially the same distance from the first sub-area of the first holding area as the second sub-area of the second holding area is spaced from the second sub-area of the first Holding area.
  • the first holding area comprises a third and a fourth sub-area which are arranged in the longitudinal direction between the first and the second sub-area of the first holding area.
  • the first sub-area of the second sub-area is particularly preferably spaced less than 5 mm along the longitudinal direction from the third sub-area of the first holding area and / or the second sub-area of the second holding area is less than 5 mm along the longitudinal direction from the fourth sub-area of the first holding area at a distance, the distance between the first sub-area of the second holding area and the third sub-area of the first holding area being particularly preferably identical to the distance between the second sub-area of the second holding area and the fourth sub-area of the first holding area.
  • a connection area of the wire forming the holding section is provided between the first sub-area of the second holding area and the third sub-area of the first holding area and / or between the second sub-area of the second holding area and the fourth sub-area of the first holding area, which runs essentially along the vertical , in particular is tilted by less than 20 °, in particular by less than 10 ° to the vertical, in particular runs parallel to the vertical. This can particularly preferably contribute to the stability of the retaining spring.
  • the second holding area comprises a third and a fourth sub-area, the first and the second sub-area of the second holding area being arranged along the longitudinal direction between the third and the fourth sub-area of the second holding area.
  • the first and the second sub-area of the second holding area are less spaced apart from the actuation area along the transverse direction than the third and the fourth sub-area of the second holding area.
  • the first and second sub-areas of the second holding area protrude along the transverse direction over the third and fourth sub-areas of the second holding area in the direction of the transverse end of the holding section, towards which the actuating area protrudes over the holding areas of the holding section .
  • the first and the second sub-area of the second holding area thus extend further outward along the transverse direction from the transverse center of the holding spring than the third and the fourth sub-area of the second holding area.
  • the first and second sub-areas of the second holding area overlap with the mounting rail holding anchor over a greater extent along the transverse direction than the third and fourth sub-areas of the second holding section, so that starting from the fixing position to detach the mounting body and the mounting rail from one another the the first and the second sub-area of the second holding area must be moved further along the transverse direction than the third and the fourth sub-area of the second holding section.
  • the inventors have recognized that the provision of a plurality of partial areas of the second holding section enables a particularly stable fixation of Mounting body and mounting rail made possible by means of the retaining spring, whereby the provision of different transverse overlaps of the various sub-areas can ensure that on the one hand the greatest possible transverse overlap of the second holding area with the associated mounting rail holding anchor can be achieved and on the other hand the detachability can still be maintained .
  • the base area comprises at least one middle and two outer subareas as three subareas spaced apart from one another along the longitudinal direction.
  • the first and the second holding area are particularly preferably each located between the two outer partial areas of the base area. It is particularly preferable for the central sub-area of the base area to lie within the longitudinal extent of the first and within the longitudinal extent of the second holding area. Particularly preferably, the middle sub-area lies in the longitudinal center of the first and / or the second holding area.
  • the outer partial areas of the base area particularly preferably form the longitudinal ends of the holding section.
  • the two holding sections of the holding spring can each have the features described in the various preferred embodiments, the two holding sections particularly preferably each comprising a base area with central and two outer sub-areas, the outer sub-areas of the base areas of the holding sections being the longitudinal ends of the Form retaining spring.
  • the wire runs in its respective direction to the two outer sub-areas of the base area after forming a sub-section of the second holding area initially vertically above the latter Partial section of the second holding area and thereby both along the longitudinal direction and along the transverse direction, before it forms the respective outer partial area of the base area.
  • the base area in the preferred embodiment has a central sub-area, the wire running from the central sub-area on the one hand with its wire course in the direction of the first of the two outer sub-areas and on the other hand with its wire course starting from the central one Partial area runs in the direction of the second of the two outer partial areas.
  • the wire runs to form a sub-section of the second holding area, with its respective wire course after the sub-section of the second holding area has been formed, preferably initially vertically above this sub-section of the second holding area and thereby runs both along the longitudinal direction and along the transversal direction, wherein it forms in its further respective wire course into the respective outer sub-regions of the base region.
  • the wire runs vertically above the named subsection of the second holding area, first vertically upwards and then vertically downwards, while at the same time it runs both along the longitudinal direction and along the transverse direction.
  • Said sub-section of the second holding area can in particular be formed by one of the above-explained sub-areas of the second holding area, in particular be identical to one of these mentioned sub-areas of the second holding area.
  • the direction of the wire from the wire to a first of the outer Partial section formed sub-areas include the first sub-area of the second holding area and the sub-section formed by the wire in its directional course to a second of the outer sub-areas include the second sub-area of the second holding section.
  • both holding sections are formed jointly by a single continuous wire, so that they are made to be connected to one another in one piece.
  • each of the holding sections is formed by a separate wire, the holding sections preferably being firmly connected to one another in the fixing position with subsections of their base areas, wherein the respective subsection of the respective base area can preferably be formed by one of the above-explained subsections of the respective base area, can in particular be designed identically to such a sub-area.
  • the focus is on the interaction of the two retaining sections, which do not necessarily need to be firmly connected to one another for this purpose, but are at least arranged next to one another in the transverse direction for this purpose, in particular are arranged so that their retaining areas on two mutually facing transversal sides of the retaining spring are arranged and in particular their actuation areas form two opposing transverse ends of the retaining spring.
  • the invention further relates to an arrangement comprising a retaining spring according to the invention, a support rail and a mounting body.
  • the mounting body and the support rail can be designed as explained above, in particular as explained above for retaining spring arrangements of the generic type, with an At this point, it is generally pointed out that the retaining spring according to the invention and the arrangement according to the invention can have features which are described above in connection with generic retaining springs or generic arrangements.
  • the mounting body preferably has two mounting body side walls which are spaced apart from one another in a transverse direction and are connected to one another via a mounting body bottom, on each of which a mounting body retaining anchor is provided.
  • the support rail preferably has two support rail side walls which are spaced apart from one another in the transverse direction and on each of which a support rail holding anchor is provided.
  • the support rail In a fixing position of the arrangement, the support rail is fixed relative to the mounting body by the retaining spring in that the retaining spring presses the base area of each retaining section vertically downwards against a mounting body section, and pressing the first retaining area of each retaining section vertically upwards against one of the mounting body projections and with the second holding area of each holding section presses vertically downwards against one of the mounting rail holding anchors.
  • the fixing position defines a certain position of the mounting rail, mounting body and retaining spring of the arrangement with respect to one another.
  • At least one recess is provided in each of the mounting body side walls through which the wire end forming the respective holding section extends, the actuation area of the respective holding section protruding in the transverse direction on the outside of the respective mounting body side wall, with reference being made, of course, to the fixing position.
  • the wire that forms the respective holding section presses upwards against one in the fixing position vertical limitation of the recess of the mounting body. In this way, the retaining spring can be held particularly well on the assembly body, in particular also during the actuation of the actuation area.
  • the invention also relates to a lamp comprising an arrangement according to the invention.
  • the luminaire comprises a circuit board with LEDs, which is fastened to the mounting body, preferably on the vertical side of the mounting body base facing away from the mounting rail.
  • the luminaire can include other typical luminaire components, for example an operating device, a conductor rail, etc.
  • the invention also relates to a method for fixing a mounting body on a mounting rail.
  • the mounting body has two mounting body side walls which are spaced apart from one another in a transverse direction and are connected to one another via a mounting body base.
  • a mounting body retaining anchor is provided on each of the mounting body side walls.
  • the support rail has two support rail side walls which are spaced apart from one another in the transverse direction and which are preferably connected to one another by a support rail base.
  • a mounting rail retaining anchor is provided on each of the mounting rail side walls.
  • a retaining spring which has two retaining sections opposite one another in a transverse direction and each formed by a continuous wire, is fixed to the mounting body by pressing it with a base region of each retaining section vertically downwards against a mounting body section and with a the first holding area of each holding section is pressed vertically upwards against one of the mounting body holding anchors.
  • the assembly body is moved vertically towards the mounting rail together with the retaining spring until the retaining sections are each arranged with a second retaining area encompassed by them vertically above one of the mounting rail retaining anchors assigned to the respective retaining section and press down against one of the mounting rail retaining anchors.
  • the mounting rail is pressed vertically against the mounting body, so that the mounting body is held vertically pressed against the mounting rail.
  • the method according to the invention and the arrangement according to the invention can have further features which are apparent to a person skilled in the art from the explanation of generic retaining springs and arrangements as well as retaining springs and arrangements according to the invention.
  • FIG 1 a perspective top view of an embodiment of a retaining spring 1 according to the invention is shown in a schematic representation of the principle.
  • the retaining spring 1 according to the invention is produced in one piece from a single, continuous wire 2, which forms both retaining sections 10 of the retaining spring 1.
  • the holding sections 10 are each formed identically. For simplicity, in Figure 1 only one of the two holding sections 10 is marked with reference symbols to identify its areas.
  • Each of the holding sections 10 has a base area 6 with partial areas 61, 63, 64 of the base area 6, as well as a first holding area with partial areas 31, 32, 33, 34 of the first holding area and a second holding area with partial areas 41, 42, 43, 44 of the second holding area and an actuation area 5 with partial areas 51, 52 of the actuation area 5.
  • the two holding sections 10 are connected to one another in that the base areas 6 of the two holding sections 10 merge into one another along the transverse direction Y.
  • the first holding area of each holding section 10 has two outer sub-areas 31, 32 and two inner sub-areas 33, 34, which in the fixing position, for example in the Figures 4 and 5 is shown, press from below against a mounting body retaining anchor, which is in the Figures 3 to 5
  • the embodiment shown is designed as a mounting body projection 201.
  • everyone's second holding area Holding section 10 has two outer sub-areas 43, 44 and two inner sub-areas 41, 42, which in the fixing position, for example in the Figures 4 and 5 is shown, press from above against a mounting rail anchor that is in the Figures 3 to 5
  • the embodiment shown is designed as a support rail projection 101.
  • the inner subareas 41, 42 of the second holding area, and thus a section of the second holding area, are arranged between the outer, namely the first and second subareas 31, 32 of the first holding area.
  • the third and fourth subareas 43, 44 of the second holding area are each only offset along the vertical Z, namely above the first and second subarea 31, 32 of the first holding area.
  • the actuation area 5 is in any case in sections between the first and second sub-areas 41, 42 of the second holding area and the third and fourth sub-areas 33, 34 of the first holding area and thus of course also between the first and second sub-areas 31, 32 of the first holding area and the third and fourth sub-areas 43, 44 of the second holding area.
  • the inner sub-areas 41, 42, ie first and second sub-areas 41, 42 of the second holding area protrude in the transverse direction Y over the outer, same third and fourth sub-areas 43, 44 of the second holding area and are arranged closer to the actuating area 5 than the third and fourth sub-area 43, 44 of the second holding area, which is generally advantageous according to the invention.
  • FIG Figure 1 The design of the retaining spring according to the invention makes it easy to see because of the considerable transverse extension of the first and second partial areas 41, 42 of the second retaining area a robust fixation of a mounting body 200 relative to a mounting rail, as in FIG Figures 4 and 5 shown by way of example, and due to the relative arrangement of the holding areas, the base area 6 and the actuation area 5 to one another, a simple releasability based on the in the Figures 4 and 5 exemplified fixing position of an embodiment according to the invention.
  • the actuation area 5 comprises two U-shaped sections 51, 52 of the wire 2, with one U-limb of the U-shaped section 61 on each of the U-limbs of the U-shaped sections 51, 52 of the actuation area 6 is arranged so that the U-shaped sections merge into one another, and that the other U-legs of the U-shaped sections 51, 52 outside the actuation area 5 in the further course of the wire 2 along the vertical Z upwards run and initially form the third or fourth sub-area 33, 34 of the first holding area and continue to run vertically upwards in their further course and form the first and second sub-area 41, 42 of the second holding area, which is generally advantageous according to the invention.
  • the wire 2 runs in its further wire course or directional course after the formation of the sub-area 41 or 42 of the second holding area in each case initially vertically above the respective sub-area 41, 42 and thereby both along the longitudinal direction X and along the transverse direction Y, whereby it initially runs vertically up and then vertically down.
  • the base area 6 comprises a central sub-area 61 and two outer sub-areas 63, 64, which form the transverse ends of the retaining spring 1, the central sub-area 61 being provided approximately in the middle of the longitudinal extension of the holding areas of the retaining section 10.
  • FIG 2 a retaining section 10 of a further embodiment of a retaining spring 1 according to the invention is shown in schematic principle representations.
  • Figure 2 includes Figure 2a and Figure 2b , where in Figure 2a a perspective top view, in Figure 2b a transverse view, ie a view along the longitudinal direction X of the holding section 10 is shown.
  • Figure 2 Schematic embodiment of a retaining spring 1 according to the invention, sketched schematically on the basis of a retaining section 10, its two retaining sections 10 are arranged next to one another in the transverse direction Y, while its base regions 160 with sections in the transverse direction Y are arranged directly next to one another and bear against one another.
  • these two retaining sections 10 are placed next to one another along the transverse direction Y in such a way that they extend over the same longitudinal area X.
  • each of the holding sections 10 is made from a continuous wire 102 and comprises a first and second holding area, the first holding area comprising a first, second, third and fourth sub-area 131, 132, 133, 134 and the second holding area having a first and second sub-areas 141, 142.
  • the actuation area 150 has a U-shaped section 151 of the wire 102, the two U-legs of which each merge into a U-leg of a U-shaped part 161, 162 of the base area 160, the other U-legs being the U-shaped Parts 161, 162 of the base region 160 merge into a vertically upward section of the wire 102, with the wire 102 running upwards starting from the respective U-leg of the respective U-shaped section 161, 162 and first third or fourth sub-area 133, 134 of the first holding area and then first and second sub-areas 141, 142 of the second holding area and then running above the respective sub-area 141, 142 of the second holding area, as is also analogous to FIG Figure 1 is described.
  • each holding section 10 extends in the transverse direction Y beyond the mounting body 200 and the support rail 100, so that the holding spring 1 extends over the actuation areas 5 of the holding sections 10
  • the second holding area of the holding sections 10 is released from the support rail projection 101 assigned to it can be used to release the mounting body 200 from the mounting rail 100.
  • both the mounting rail 100 and the mounting body 200 each have a U-shaped cross section perpendicular to the longitudinal direction X, which is generally advantageous according to the invention, the mounting rail projections 101 and the mounting body projections 201 each being formed by the mounting body side walls or mounting rail side walls, in that the mounting body side walls or mounting rail side walls are reshaped at their vertical ends in such a way that they form a corresponding mounting body projection 201 or mounting rail projection 101.
  • the mounting body side walls are connected to one another by a mounting body base 202, and analogously the mounting rail side walls are connected to one another by a mounting rail base.
  • the mounting rail side walls thus form the U-legs of the U-shape of the mounting rail, and the mounting body side walls form the U-legs of the U-shape of the mounting body 200.
  • the first and second sub-areas 41, 42 of the second holding area extend in the transverse direction Y beyond the third and fourth sub-areas 43, 44 of the second holding area, so that, starting from the fixing position, the first and second sub-areas 41 , 42 can be moved further along the transverse direction Y. must, as the third and fourth sub-area 43, 44.
  • this is particularly beneficial in that the actuation area 5, via which the retaining spring 1 can be actuated starting from the fixing position, is in the immediate vicinity of the first and second sub-area 41, 42 of the second holding area is arranged, so that upon actuation, ie movement of the respective actuating area 5 along the transverse direction Y, the second holding area can easily be completely detached from the support rail projection 101 assigned to it, while the retaining spring 1 remains fixed unchanged on the mounting body 200 in that the respective first holding areas each press against the assembly body projection 201 assigned to them from below and the base area 6 presses from above against an assembly body section formed by the assembly body base 202.

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EP21152801.3A 2020-01-21 2021-01-21 Système de fermeture de bande lumineuse et fil Pending EP3855069A1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102020101369.8A DE102020101369A1 (de) 2020-01-21 2020-01-21 Lichtbandverschlusssystem aus Draht

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EP3855069A1 true EP3855069A1 (fr) 2021-07-28

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
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Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0380753A1 (fr) * 1989-02-01 1990-08-08 Hunter Douglas Industries B.V. Plafond suspendu
DE69404743T2 (de) * 1993-05-12 1998-02-12 Philips Electronics Nv Befestigungsvorrichtung für eine Leuchte
EP2827053A1 (fr) * 2013-07-15 2015-01-21 RIDI Leuchten GmbH Dispositif d'éclairage

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0380753A1 (fr) * 1989-02-01 1990-08-08 Hunter Douglas Industries B.V. Plafond suspendu
DE69404743T2 (de) * 1993-05-12 1998-02-12 Philips Electronics Nv Befestigungsvorrichtung für eine Leuchte
EP2827053A1 (fr) * 2013-07-15 2015-01-21 RIDI Leuchten GmbH Dispositif d'éclairage

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