EP3792423B1 - Fenstermodul mit hebeanordnung und dachlichtsystem mit einem solchen fenstermodul als deckenmodul - Google Patents

Fenstermodul mit hebeanordnung und dachlichtsystem mit einem solchen fenstermodul als deckenmodul Download PDF

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Publication number
EP3792423B1
EP3792423B1 EP20194847.8A EP20194847A EP3792423B1 EP 3792423 B1 EP3792423 B1 EP 3792423B1 EP 20194847 A EP20194847 A EP 20194847A EP 3792423 B1 EP3792423 B1 EP 3792423B1
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EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
sash
module
frame
window module
lifting assembly
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EP20194847.8A
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English (en)
French (fr)
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EP3792423A1 (de
Inventor
Michael Galsgård Holm
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VKR Holding AS
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VKR Holding AS
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Publication of EP3792423A1 publication Critical patent/EP3792423A1/de
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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
    • E04D13/00—Special arrangements or devices in connection with roof coverings; Protection against birds; Roof drainage ; Sky-lights
    • E04D13/03—Sky-lights; Domes; Ventilating sky-lights
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05F—DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
    • E05F1/00—Closers or openers for wings, not otherwise provided for in this subclass
    • E05F1/08—Closers or openers for wings, not otherwise provided for in this subclass spring-actuated, e.g. for horizontally sliding wings
    • E05F1/10—Closers or openers for wings, not otherwise provided for in this subclass spring-actuated, e.g. for horizontally sliding wings for swinging wings, e.g. counterbalance
    • E05F1/1091—Closers or openers for wings, not otherwise provided for in this subclass spring-actuated, e.g. for horizontally sliding wings for swinging wings, e.g. counterbalance with a gas spring
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
    • E04D13/00—Special arrangements or devices in connection with roof coverings; Protection against birds; Roof drainage ; Sky-lights
    • E04D13/03—Sky-lights; Domes; Ventilating sky-lights
    • E04D2013/034—Daylight conveying tubular skylights
    • E04D2013/0345—Daylight conveying tubular skylights with skylight shafts extending from roof to ceiling
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05C—BOLTS OR FASTENING DEVICES FOR WINGS, SPECIALLY FOR DOORS OR WINDOWS
    • E05C17/00—Devices for holding wings open; Devices for limiting opening of wings or for holding wings open by a movable member extending between frame and wing; Braking devices, stops or buffers, combined therewith
    • E05C17/02—Devices for holding wings open; Devices for limiting opening of wings or for holding wings open by a movable member extending between frame and wing; Braking devices, stops or buffers, combined therewith by mechanical means
    • E05C17/025—Means acting between hinged edge and frame
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2900/00—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
    • E05Y2900/10—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for buildings or parts thereof
    • E05Y2900/13—Type of wing
    • E05Y2900/148—Windows
    • E05Y2900/152—Roof windows

Definitions

  • the spring device comprises a pressurised cylinder device comprising a gas spring with a cylinder and a piston rod.
  • a gas spring is an advantageous alternative to mechanical tensioning means such as a spring, as it is possible to control the spring characteristics closely, while at the same time being self-supporting and of a relatively slender design.
  • the gas spring has a dampening effect.
  • the frame-side hinged joint is connected to the cylinder and the third hinged joint of the main link to the piston rod of the gas spring, the frame-side hinged joint being preferably connected to the frame of the window module.
  • the frame-side hinged joint is connected to the frame base plate. This allows for the lifting assembly to be provided as an individual unit, which is particularly advantageous in terms of retrofitting of an existing window module.
  • the lifting assembly is configured to assume a second position in which the sash of the window module is swung out of the window module plane to a maximum opening angle of substantially 90°.
  • means may be provided for limiting the movement of the lifting assembly in a supply condition.
  • the movement limiting means may be provided by a first end stop at one end of the arc-shaped guide edge for limiting the movement of the lifting assembly in the first position, and a second end stop for limiting the movement of the lifting assembly in the second position.
  • means may be provided for controlling the movement of the linkage mechanism and the spring device in a direction perpendicular to the frame base plate.
  • the sash base plate is provided with a set of spigots to be received in a corresponding set of apertures in a member of the sash of the window module, said set of apertures being preferably provided in a recess.
  • the mounting of the sash base plate is made logical and unmistakeable.
  • the sash link and/or the main link is/are provided with an offset. This makes it possible to reduce the overall thickness of the lifting assembly while still ensuring appropriate movement of the components.
  • a roof light system in which the window module according to the first aspect constitutes a ceiling module and in which the sash is configured to be opened into the interior building room.
  • a window module and a roof light system are shown.
  • a roof light system generally designated 1 and comprising a window module according to the invention forming a ceiling module 5 of the roof light system 1 will be described.
  • window module and ceiling module will be used alongside each other.
  • the window module according to the invention can also be used in other arrangements, including stand-alone, and in all conceivable orientations other than the shown horizontal, with a sash 53 of the window module 5 opening downwards.
  • the roof light system 1 is shown in a mounted condition in a roof structure of an inclined roof generally designated 2 within a framework of trusses 21, 22, 23, 24, counter-battens 25, battens 26 and a vapour barrier 27.
  • the trusses 21, 22, 23, 24 form, in a manner known per se, the load-bearing structure of the roofing (not shown) and the counter-battens 25 are arranged in parallel to the trusses, either on the same line as the trusses or offset therefrom.
  • the battens 26 of the roof 2 are arranged perpendicularly to the counter-battens 25, yet the arrangement thereof can also be in any other plane direction.
  • the roof light system 1 can be mounted centrally in the roof 2, as shown in the drawing figures, or at the top edge of the roof 2, at the lower part of the roof 2 or at the outer edges of the roof 2. There may be more than one roof light system 1 installed in the inclined roof 2.
  • the roof light system 1 is configured to provide a light conduit between the inclined roof 2 of a building and an interior building room 3 with a ceiling 31.
  • the roof light system 1 comprises a roof module 4 with a roof module frame 41 and a roof module pane 42.
  • the roof module frame 41 defines a length LRM and a width WRM of the roof module in a roof module plane and is configured to be mounted in a surface of the roof 2, e.g. connected to counter-battens 25 and/or the battens 26 by means of mounting brackets (not shown). In the mounted condition, the roof module plane is substantially parallel to the surface of the roof 2.
  • the roof light system 1 further has a ceiling module 5 with a ceiling module frame 51 and a ceiling module pane 52.
  • the ceiling module frame 51 defines a length LCM and a width WCM of the ceiling module 5 in a ceiling module plane and is configured to be mounted in the ceiling 31, e.g. connected to the trusses 21, 22, 23 and 24. In the mounted position, the ceiling module plane is substantially parallel to the ceiling 31.
  • the roof light system 1 further comprises a shaft arrangement 6 extending between the roof module 4 and the ceiling module 5.
  • said shaft comprises two side sections 61, 62, a first end section 63 and a second end section 64.
  • Each side section 61, 62 has a top edge portion 611 with a length substantially corresponding to a length of the roof module which is in connection with the roof module 4.
  • the side sections 61, 62 also comprise a bottom edge portion 612 with a length substantially corresponding to a length of the ceiling module 5 being connected to the ceiling module 5.
  • Each side section 61, 62 further has a first side edge portion 613 and a second side edge portion 614 for connection with the first and second end sections 63, 64.
  • Each of the first and second end sections 63, 64 has a top edge, a bottom edge, and two side edges.
  • the end sections 63, 64 and the side sections 61, 62 in the mounted state form a shaft between the roof module 4 and the ceiling module 5.
  • the roof light system 1 furthermore comprises a support assembly 7.
  • Components forming part of the support assembly 7 comprise brackets 72, 73 and corner posts 81, 83.
  • a window module 5 in a first embodiment.
  • the window module 5 comprises a frame 51 and a sash 53 provided with a pane 52 and hinged to the frame 51 in a hinge connection 54 defining a hinge axis and allowing the sash 53 to swing out of the window module plane from a closed position to an open position about the hinge axis.
  • a lifting assembly 10 is configured to modulate the swinging movement of the sash 53. Terms such as “lifting” and “modulate” are intended to be interpreted in their broadest scope and encompass movements including swinging upwards, downwards and sideward, and that the movements are balanced in the broadest sense, assisted, dampened, braked or checked.
  • the frame 51 of the ceiling module 5 comprises two side members 511, 513 and first and second end members 512, 514.
  • the sash 53 of the ceiling module 5 comprises two side members 531, 533 and first and second end members 532, 534 wherein the hinge connection 54 is connected to a set of side members 511, 531 of the frame 51 and the sash 53, respectively.
  • the hinge connection 54 comprises a frame hinge part 541 and a sash hinge part 542.
  • the lifting assembly 10 comprises a frame base plate 11 configured to be connected to the frame 51, a sash base plate 12 configured to be connected to the sash 53, a linkage mechanism including a main link 13 connected to the frame base plate 11 in a first hinged joint 131, and a sash link 14 connected to the sash base plate 12 in a sash-side hinged joint 141.
  • the main link 13 has a generally triangular plate-shaped configuration, but other shapes are conceivable.
  • the sash link 14 is connected to the main link 13 in a second hinged joint 132.
  • the sash link 14 has the form of a substantially straight, plane plate element.
  • the lifting assembly 10 is configured to assume a first position corresponding to the closed position of the sash 53 of the window module 5 and be moved to a second position corresponding to the open position of the sash 53.
  • the spring device 15 is biased in at least one of the first and second positions.
  • the sash 53 opens downwards, and the lifting assembly 10 is here configured to assist in the closing movement to facilitate the operation.
  • the spring device 15 is configured to be biased during the opening movement and then to release the accumulated energy during the closing movement.
  • the lifting assembly 10 also dampens the movement of the sash 53 during opening.
  • the dampening provided by the lifting assembly is advantageously provided in that the spring device 15 has a dampening effect on the movement between the first and second positions, and/or vice versa.
  • the dampened gas spring 15 also has a vital function when the lifting assembly 10 is to be connected to the sash 53 and hence to the frame 51 in the procedure of bringing the window module 5 from its supply condition to a mounted condition, corresponding to normal use of the window module 5, as will be described in further detail below.
  • Fig. 11 indicates a majority of the components of the lifting assembly 10, whereas reference numerals are not present in all of the other figures for ease of readability.
  • the gas spring 15 is provided with a cylinder 152 and a piston rod 153.
  • the frame-side hinged joint 151 is connected to the piston rod 153 and the third hinged joint 133 of the main link 13 to the cylinder 152 of the gas spring 15.
  • the third hinged joint 133 of the main link 13 is connected to the cylinder 152 of the gas spring 15 via an extension plate 154.
  • the extension plate 154 is proved with an angled connection flange 155 which forms the connection at one end of the gas spring 15.
  • the frame base plate 11 of the first embodiment has such dimensions that the remaining components of the lifting assembly 10 located in within the contours of the frame base plate 11 in the first position of the lifting assembly 10 as shown in Fig. 8 .
  • the frame-side hinged joint 151 is connected to the frame base plate 11.
  • the lifting assembly 10 of the first embodiment may thus be provided as a coherent unit, and either be connected to the first end member 512 of the frame 51 of the module 5 in the supply condition, or be connected to the frame 51 at the site of installation.
  • the sash base plate 12, the main link 13 and the sash link 14 are only bound by the respective hinged joints 141, 132 and 133 but without any bias from the gas spring 15. These components may be positioned in an appropriate manner relative to other parts of the window module 5, for instance the sash base plate 12 may be placed on top of the sash 53.
  • the frame-side hinged joint 151 of the gas spring is released from any temporary holding means and connected to the first end member 512 of the frame 5. It is noted that it is only after connection of the lifting assembly 10 also to the sash 53 that the lifting assembly assumes the position shown in Fig. 8 .
  • the sash hinge part 542 is connected to the frame hinge part 541 in the hinge connection 54 in a first step. Subsequently, or in a separate step, the lifting assembly 10 is brought from its position at the second end member 514 of the frame 51 to its second position as shown in Fig. 9 before connection to the sash 53 of the window module 5.
  • the spring device 15 is biased from its relaxed position, moving the linkage mechanism and the spring device requires that some force is exerted.
  • a tool 17 as shown in Fig. 10 may be provided, including a hook 171 and a handle portion 172.
  • the hook 171 is used to inserted into an opening 127 in the sash base plate 12 and then pull downwards.
  • the forces provided by the spring device 15 may be substantial, bringing the lifting assembly 10 from its first position to its second position may require some effort. In this operation, it is of value if the spring device 15 has a dampening effect, as this will soften the movement considerably.
  • the sash base plate 12 is provided with a set of spigots 126 to be received in a corresponding set of apertures 536 in a member 533 of the sash 53 of the window module 5.
  • the set of apertures 536 is provided in a recess 535.
  • the sash 53 is rotated about the hinge axis defined by the hinge 54, out of the window module plane, and downwards in the embodiment of the roof light system shown.
  • the linkage mechanism of the lifting assembly 10 moves in substantially the following manner during opening of the sash 53:
  • the sash base plate 12 follows the sash member 53 in the opening movement in the clockwise direction in Figs 11 to 13 .
  • the sash link 14 rotates counter-clockwise relative to the sash base plate 12 as it is connected to the sash-sided hinged joint 141 at one end and to the second hinged joint 132 of the main link 13 at the other end.
  • the main link 13 rotates in the clockwise direction about the first hinged joint 131 in which the main link 13 is connected to the frame base plate 131.
  • the spring device in the form of gas spring 15 is arranged as a pressure spring and the bias of the gas spring 15 is more relaxed in the first position of the lifting assembly 10 corresponding to the closed position of the sash 53 of the window module 5 and tensioned in the second position corresponding to an open position of the sash 53, as the gas spring 15 is biased during the opening movement of the sash 53.
  • the sash link 14 is provided with an offset 142.
  • a recess 515 may be present in the end members 512 and 514 frame member as shown in Fig. 5 .
  • the lifting assembly 10 is of a more simple configuration. All principal components are the same as in the above embodiments though, and only differences will be described in detail. Elements having the same or analogous function will be denoted by the same reference numerals.
  • Fig. 19 it is shown how, in the second embodiment, the main link 13 is provided with an offset 136.
  • a further detail visible in Fig. 19 is an opening 113 in the frame base plate 11 for a trim clip 58.
  • the lifting assembly 10 is of substantially the same configuration as in the second embodiment. All principal components are the same as in the above embodiments though, and only differences will be described in detail. Elements having the same or analogous function will be denoted by the same reference numerals.
  • the main link 13 is provided with a guide pin 137 which is received in an arc-shaped track 516 in the first end member 512 of the frame 51. Further details of Figs 20 and 21 will be described below.
  • the lifting assembly 10 is configured to assume a second position in which the sash 53 of the window module 5 is swung out of the window module plane to a maximum opening angle of substantially 90°.
  • locking means are provided in both embodiments for locking the sash 53 of the window module 5 in the maximum opening angle.
  • the lifting assembly 10 furthermore comprises a guide link 16 connected to the main link 13 in a fourth hinged joint 134.
  • the guide link 16 is provided with a straight track portion 161 and an angled lock track portion 162 to receive a pin 111 on the frame base plate 11.
  • the angled lock track portion 162 is engaged with the pin 111 by rotation of the guide link 16 as indicated by arrow A.
  • the guide link 16 is rotated in the opposite direction such that the pin 111 is again located in the straight track portion 161.
  • the components of the lifting assembly 10 are then again able to move relative to each other and closing of the sash 53 is possible.
  • means may be provided to limit the movement.
  • these means are provided by the angled track portion 162.
  • the movement limiting means are provided by an end stop 116 on the frame base plate 11 cooperating with the guide pin 137 on the main link 13.
  • the frame base plate 11 is furthermore provided with an arc-shaped guide edge 15.
  • Such movement limiting means are here provided as a first end stop 114 at one end of the arc-shaped guide edge 115, the end stop for limiting the movement of the lifting assembly 10 in the second position to prevent "over-opening" being provided as the second end stop 116.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Wing Frames And Configurations (AREA)

Claims (20)

  1. Fenstermodul (5), umfassend einen Rahmen (51), der eine Länge (LCM) und eine Breite (WCM) des Fenstermoduls in einer Fenstermodulebene definiert, und einen Flügel (53) mit einer Scheibe (52), wobei der Flügel (53) in einer Scharnierverbindung (54) gelenkig am Rahmen (51) befestigt ist, die eine Scharnierachse definiert und zulässt, dass sich der Flügel (53) von einer geschlossenen Stellung zu einer geöffneten Stellung um die Scharnierachse herum aus der Fenstermodulebene heraus verschwenkt, und eine Hebeanordnung (10), die dazu ausgelegt ist, die Schwenkbewegung des Flügels (53) anzupassen, wobei die Hebeanordnung (10) eine Rahmengrundplatte (11), die mit dem Rahmen (51) verbunden oder verbindbar ist, eine Flügelgrundplatte (12), die mit dem Flügel (53) verbunden oder verbindbar ist, einen Gelenkmechanismus einschließlich eines Hauptgelenks (13), das mit der Rahmengrundplatte (11) in einem ersten Scharniergelenk (131) verbunden ist, umfasst, und wobei eine Federvorrichtung (15) mit zwei Enden vorgesehen und an einem Ende in einem dritten Scharniergelenk (133) mit dem Hauptgelenk (13) verbunden ist und an dem anderen Ende mit der Rahmengrundplatte (11) oder dem Rahmen (51) des Fenstermoduls (5) in einem rahmenseitigen Scharniergelenk (151) verbunden oder verbindbar ist, wobei die Hebeanordnung (10) dazu ausgelegt ist, eine erste Stellung einzunehmen, die der geschlossenen Stellung des Flügels (53) des Fenstermoduls (5) entspricht, und in eine zweite Stellung bewegt zu werden, die einer geöffneten Stellung des Flügels (53) entspricht, wobei die Federvorrichtung (15) in die erste und/oder zweite Stellung vorgespannt ist,
    wobei der Gelenkmechanismus ferner ein Flügelgelenk (14) umfasst, das mit der Flügelgrundplatte (12) in einem flügelseitigen Scharniergelenk (141) verbunden ist, wobei das Flügelgelenk (14) in einem zweiten Scharniergelenk (132) mit dem Hauptgelenk (13) verbunden ist und
    wobei die Hebeanordnung (10) dazu ausgelegt ist, eine zweite Stellung einzunehmen, in welcher der Flügel (53) des Fenstermoduls (5) aus der Fenstermodulebene heraus zu einem maximalen Öffnungswinkel von im Wesentlichen 90° verschwenkt wird,
    dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Flügel (53) dazu ausgelegt ist, sich nach unten zu öffnen, und die Hebeanordnung (10) dazu ausgelegt ist, zur Schließbewegung beizutragen, um die Bedienung zu erleichtern, wobei die Federvorrichtung (15) dazu ausgelegt ist, während der Öffnungsbewegung vorgespannt zu sein und anschließend die gesammelte Energie während der Schließbewegung freizusetzen.
  2. Fenstermodul (5) nach Anspruch 1, wobei die Federvorrichtung eine Druckzylindervorrichtung umfasst, umfassend eine Gasfeder (15) mit einem Zylinder (152) und einer Kolbenstange (153), die vorzugsweise einen Dämpfungseffekt auf die Bewegung zwischen der ersten und zweiten Stellung und umgekehrt aufweist.
  3. Fenstermodul (5) nach Anspruch 2, wobei das rahmenseitige Scharniergelenk (151) mit dem Zylinder (152) verbunden ist und das dritte Scharniergelenk (133) des Hauptgelenks (13) mit der Kolbenstange (153) der Gasfeder (15) verbunden ist, wobei das rahmenseitige Scharniergelenk (151) vorzugsweise mit dem Rahmen (51) des Fenstermoduls (5) verbunden ist.
  4. Fenstermodul (5) nach Anspruch 2, wobei das rahmenseitige Scharniergelenk (151) mit der Kolbenstange (153) verbunden ist und das dritte Scharniergelenk (133) des Hauptgelenks (13) mit dem Zylinder (152) der Gasfeder (15) verbunden ist, wobei das dritte Scharniergelenk (133) des Hauptgelenks (13) vorzugsweise über eine Verlängerungsplatte (154), weiter bevorzugt über einen angewinkelten Verbindungsflansch (155), mit dem Zylinder (152) der Gasfeder (15) verbunden ist.
  5. Fenstermodul (5) nach Anspruch 4, wobei das rahmenseitige Scharniergelenk (151) mit der Rahmengrundplatte (11) verbunden ist.
  6. Fenstermodul (5) nach einem der vorstehenden Ansprüche, wobei eine Verriegelungseinrichtung vorgesehen ist, um den Flügel (53) des Fenstermoduls (5) im maximalen Öffnungswinkel zu verriegeln.
  7. Fenstermodul (5) nach Anspruch 6, wobei die Verriegelungseinrichtung eine Verriegelungsbohrung (135) im Hauptgelenk (13), eine Verriegelungsbohrung (112) in der Rahmengrundplatte (11) und eine Schraube im Rahmen (51) umfasst und wobei die Schraube aus dem Rahmen (51) heraus und in die Verriegelungsbohrung (135) im Hauptgelenk (13) hinein geschraubt wird, wenn sich die Verriegelungsbohrung (135) im Hauptgelenk (13) und die Verriegelungsbohrung (112) in der Rahmengrundplatte (11) im maximalen Öffnungswinkel des Flügels (53) des Fenstermoduls (5) überlagern.
  8. Fenstermodul (5) nach Anspruch 6, wobei die Hebeanordnung (10) ferner ein Führungsglied (16) umfasst, das an einem vierten Scharniergelenk (134) mit dem Hauptgelenk (13) verbunden ist, wobei das Führungsglied (16) mit einem geraden Schienenabschnitt (161) und einem angewinkelten Verriegelungsschienenabschnitt (162) zur Aufnahme eines Stifts (111) auf der Rahmengrundplatte (11) versehen ist, wobei der angewinkelte Verriegelungsschienenabschnitt (162) im maximalen Öffnungswinkel des Flügels (53) des Fenstermoduls (5) durch Drehung des Führungsglieds (16) in den Stift (111) eingreifbar ist.
  9. Fenstermodul (5) nach einem der vorstehenden Ansprüche, wobei eine Einrichtung vorgesehen ist, um die Bewegung der Hebeanordnung (10) und damit den Flügel (53) im maximalen Öffnungswinkel zu begrenzen.
  10. Fenstermodul (5) nach Anspruch 8, und 9, wobei die Bewegungsbegrenzungseinrichtung durch den angewinkelten Schienenabschnitt (162) vorgesehen ist.
  11. Fenstermodul (5) nach Anspruch 7 und 9, wobei die Bewegungsbegrenzungseinrichtung durch einen Endanschlag (116) an der Rahmengrundplatte (11) vorgesehen ist, der mit einem Führungsstift (137) am Hauptgelenk (13) zusammenwirkt, und optional wobei die Rahmengrundplatte (11) mit einer bogenförmigen Führungskante (115) versehen ist, wobei der Führungsstift (137) vorzugsweise in einer bogenförmigen Schiene (516) in einem Element (512) des Rahmens (51) aufgenommen ist.
  12. Fenstermodul (5) nach einem der vorstehenden Ansprüche, wobei eine Einrichtung zum Begrenzen der Bewegung der Hebeanordnung (10) in einem Lieferzustand vorgesehen ist.
  13. Fenstermodul (5) nach Anspruch 11 und 12, wobei die Bewegungsbegrenzungseinrichtung mit einem ersten Endanschlag (114) an einem Ende der bogenförmigen Führungskante (115) versehen ist, wobei der Endanschlag zum Begrenzen der Bewegung der Hebeanordnung (10) in der zweiten Stellung als zweiter Endanschlag (116) vorgesehen ist.
  14. Fenstermodul (5) nach einem der vorstehenden Ansprüche, wobei die Einrichtung zum Steuern der Bewegung des Gelenkmechanismus (13, 14) und der Federvorrichtung (15) in eine Richtung senkrecht zur Rahmengrundplatte (11) vorgesehen ist.
  15. Fenstermodul (5) nach einem der vorstehenden Ansprüche, wobei die Federvorrichtung (15) als Druckfeder angeordnet ist und die Vorspannung der Federvorrichtung (15) in der ersten Stellung der Hebeanordnung (10), die der geschlossenen Stellung des Flügels (53) des Fenstermoduls (5) entspricht, entspannter ist und in der zweiten Stellung, die einer geöffneten Stellung des Flügels (53) entspricht, gespannt ist.
  16. Fenstermodul (5) nach Anspruch 15, wobei die Hebeanordnung (10) in einem Lieferzustand des Fenstermoduls (5) nur mit dem Rahmen (51) des Fenstermoduls (5) verbunden ist, und wobei der Flügel (53) in einer Stellung mit der Federvorrichtung (15) im entspannten Zustand vorzugsweise dazu ausgelegt ist, im Lieferzustand an der Scharnierverbindung (54) mit dem Rahmen (51) verbunden zu sein, und in einen Zwischenzustand geöffnet wird, und wobei die Hebeanordnung (10) dazu ausgelegt ist, vor der Verbindung zum Flügel (53) des Fenstermoduls (5) im Zwischenzustand des Flügels (53) von ihrer ersten Stellung in ihre zweite Stellung gebracht zu werden, vorzugsweise mittels eines Werkzeugs (17), das in eine Ausnehmung (127) in der Flügelgrundplatte (12) einsetzbar ist.
  17. Fenstermodul (5) nach einem der vorstehenden Ansprüche, wobei die Flügelgrundplatte (12) mit einem Satz Zapfen (126) versehen ist, die in einem zugehörigen Satz Öffnungen (536) in einem Element (533) des Flügels (53) des Fenstermoduls (5) aufzunehmen sind, wobei der Satz Öffnungen (536) vorzugsweise in einer Aussparung (535) vorgesehen ist.
  18. Fenstermodul (5) nach einem der vorstehenden Ansprüche, wobei das Flügelgelenk (14) und/oder das Hauptgelenk (13) mit einem Versatz (142, 136) vorgesehen ist/sind.
  19. Oberlichtsystem (1), das dazu ausgelegt ist, einen Lichtleiter zwischen einem geneigten Dach (2) eines Gebäudes und einem Gebäudeinnenraum (3) mit einer Decke (31) in einem Montagezustand vorzusehen, Folgendes umfassend:
    ein Dachmodul (4), das einen Dachmodulrahmen (41) und
    eine Dachmodulscheibe (42) umfasst, wobei der Dachmodulrahmen (41) eine Länge (LRM) und eine Breite (WRM) des Dachmoduls in einer Dachmodulebene definiert und dazu ausgelegt ist, im montierten Zustand in einer Fläche des Dachs (2) montiert zu sein, wobei die Dachmodulebene im Wesentlichen parallel zur Dachfläche verläuft,
    ein Deckenmodul (5), das mindestens einen Deckenmodulrahmen (51) und eine Deckenmodulscheibe (52) umfasst, wobei der Deckenmodulrahmen (51) eine Länge (LCM) und eine Breite (WCM) des Deckenmoduls in einer Deckenmodulebene definiert und dazu ausgelegt ist, im montierten Zustand in der Decke (31) montiert zu sein,
    wobei die Deckenmodulscheibe im Wesentlichen parallel zur Decke verläuft, und
    eine Schachtanordnung (6), die sich im montierten Zustand zwischen dem Dachmodul (4) und dem Deckenmodul (5) erstreckt, wobei der Schacht zwei Seitenteile (61, 62),
    ein erstes Endteil (63) und ein zweites Endteil (64) umfasst, wobei jedes Seitenteil (61, 62) einen Oberkantenabschnitt (611) mit einer Länge, die im Wesentlichen der Länge des Dachmoduls entspricht, einen Unterkantenabschnitt (612) mit einer Länge, die im Wesentlichen der Länge des Deckenmoduls entspricht, einem ersten Seitenkantenabschnitt (613) und einem zweiten Seitenkantenabschnitt (614) aufweist, und wobei das erste und zweite Endteil (63, 64) jeweils eine Oberkante, eine Unterkante und zwei Seitenkanten aufweisen,
    dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass
    das Deckenmodul ein Fenstermodul (5) nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 18 umfasst und der Flügel (53) dazu ausgelegt ist, zum Gebäudeinnenraum geöffnet zu werden.
  20. Oberlichtsystem nach Anspruch 19, wobei der Rahmen (51) des Deckenmoduls (5) zwei Seitenelemente (511, 513) und ein erstes und zweites Endelement (512, 514) umfasst und der Flügel (53) des Deckenmoduls (5) zwei Seitenelemente (531, 533) und ein erstes und zweites Endelement (532, 534) umfasst, wobei die Scharnierverbindung (54) mit einem Satz Seitenelemente (511, 531) des Rahmens (51) und des Flügels (53) verbunden ist und wobei eine Hebeanordnung (10) jeweils mit dem ersten und zweiten Endelement (512, 514) des Rahmens (51) des Deckenmoduls (5) verbunden ist und wobei die Hebeanordnung (10) mit dem Flügel (53) des Deckenmoduls (5) verbunden oder verbindbar ist.
EP20194847.8A 2019-09-06 2020-09-07 Fenstermodul mit hebeanordnung und dachlichtsystem mit einem solchen fenstermodul als deckenmodul Active EP3792423B1 (de)

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CN117211477B (zh) * 2023-11-07 2024-02-13 江苏阔能建材科技有限公司 一种基于智能建筑的屋面电动开启窗

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DE3338092C3 (de) * 1983-10-20 1994-08-04 Eberspaecher J Vorrichtung zum rauch- und waermeabzug sowie zum be- und entlueften von geschlossenen raeumen
DE8816626U1 (de) * 1988-05-20 1990-01-25 HEIM und HAUS Vertriebsgesellschaft für Kunststoffenster und -rolläden mbH, 4100 Duisburg Dachfensterrolladen
US5613333A (en) 1994-09-16 1997-03-25 Witzig, Jr.; Michael J. Motorized skylight assembly for mounting on the roof of a building
USD464436S1 (en) 1999-11-19 2002-10-15 Fox Lite, Inc. Collapsible skylight tube having open ends and a light reflecting inner surface
DE59908903D1 (de) * 1999-11-27 2004-04-22 Josef Fortmeier Rauchabzugsvorrichtung
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US20050081462A1 (en) 2003-10-17 2005-04-21 Mulford Travis M. Skylight kit and method
ATE403117T1 (de) 2004-04-19 2008-08-15 Vkr Holding As Dachfenstersystem mit einer verbesserten lüftungsvorrichtung
ES2311983T3 (es) 2004-04-19 2009-02-16 Vkr Holding A/S Sistema de iluminacion de techo que comprende elementos opcionales y partes intercambiables.
RU2384422C2 (ru) * 2004-09-21 2010-03-20 Пилкингтон Отомоутив Финлэнд Ой Остекление транспортных средств
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JP5717455B2 (ja) * 2011-01-31 2015-05-13 タキロン株式会社 採光部及びそのような採光部を用いた採光装置

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