EP3770371A1 - Rail d'étanchéité métallique et dispositif de fermeture de bâtiment - Google Patents

Rail d'étanchéité métallique et dispositif de fermeture de bâtiment Download PDF

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Publication number
EP3770371A1
EP3770371A1 EP19187982.4A EP19187982A EP3770371A1 EP 3770371 A1 EP3770371 A1 EP 3770371A1 EP 19187982 A EP19187982 A EP 19187982A EP 3770371 A1 EP3770371 A1 EP 3770371A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
profile wall
profile
sealing rail
metal sealing
building
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP19187982.4A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP3770371C0 (fr
EP3770371B1 (fr
Inventor
Ingo Kneer
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to PL19187982.4T priority Critical patent/PL3770371T3/pl
Priority to EP19187982.4A priority patent/EP3770371B1/fr
Publication of EP3770371A1 publication Critical patent/EP3770371A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP3770371C0 publication Critical patent/EP3770371C0/fr
Publication of EP3770371B1 publication Critical patent/EP3770371B1/fr
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B7/00—Special arrangements or measures in connection with doors or windows
    • E06B7/16—Sealing arrangements on wings or parts co-operating with the wings
    • E06B7/22—Sealing arrangements on wings or parts co-operating with the wings by means of elastic edgings, e.g. elastic rubber tubes; by means of resilient edgings, e.g. felt or plush strips, resilient metal strips
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B7/00—Special arrangements or measures in connection with doors or windows
    • E06B7/16—Sealing arrangements on wings or parts co-operating with the wings
    • E06B7/22—Sealing arrangements on wings or parts co-operating with the wings by means of elastic edgings, e.g. elastic rubber tubes; by means of resilient edgings, e.g. felt or plush strips, resilient metal strips
    • E06B7/23—Plastic, sponge rubber, or like strips or tubes
    • E06B7/2305—Plastic, sponge rubber, or like strips or tubes with an integrally formed part for fixing the edging
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/02—Wings made completely of glass
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/32—Arrangements of wings characterised by the manner of movement; Arrangements of movable wings in openings; Features of wings or frames relating solely to the manner of movement of the wing
    • E06B3/34—Arrangements of wings characterised by the manner of movement; Arrangements of movable wings in openings; Features of wings or frames relating solely to the manner of movement of the wing with only one kind of movement
    • E06B3/42—Sliding wings; Details of frames with respect to guiding

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a metal sealing rail with a clamping profile and a building closure arrangement with such a metal sealing rail.
  • the panes are usually guided in rails, and in some cases also supported in such a way that the panes can move relative to one another. Nevertheless, the panes should be sealed against one another in order to be able to provide protection from the weather.
  • Seals are usually attached using adhesives such as silicone. However, this means, among other things, that the seal is firmly connected to the pane and can only be detached from it with difficulty.
  • a residue-free detachment of the seal from the pane would, however, be desirable, for example in order to be able to use the seal again and to improve the appearance of the panes.
  • the present invention is based on the object of providing a seal for panes, in particular glass panes, which can easily be assembled and disassembled several times without leaving any residue, without damaging the pane.
  • this object is achieved by a sealing rail with the features of patent claim 1 and by a building closure arrangement with the features of patent claim 9.
  • a metal sealing rail comprises a first profile wall, a second profile wall connected to the first profile wall and a third profile wall connected to the second profile wall.
  • the first profile wall, the second profile wall and the third profile wall form a substantially U-shaped clamping profile.
  • the first profile wall and the second profile wall each have a straight inner surface.
  • the third profile wall has a convexly curved inner surface.
  • a building closure arrangement is also provided.
  • the building closure arrangement comprises a first building closure pane, a second building closure pane and a metal sealing rail according to the invention.
  • the first and second building closing panes are arranged so as to overlap with a gap to one another.
  • the metal sealing rail is on one edge of the first or Second building cover plate in the area of the overlap applied non-positively and without adhesive to seal the gap.
  • the idea on which the present invention is based is to fix the pane to be sealed by means of pure clamping, without adhesive and reversibly.
  • the convexly curved inner surface of the third profile wall ensures that the inner surface of the third profile wall rests firmly and with a predetermined contact surface on the pane, even with slight deviations in the expected thickness of the pane to be sealed.
  • the pane to be sealed is accordingly clamped to compensate for tolerances with a predetermined pressure, in particular independently of the local pane thickness or local tolerance deviation, in particular without the formation of a gap, and thus fastened.
  • the straight inner surface of the first and second profile wall defines a position relative to the disk and the sealing disk cannot twist or slip.
  • the convex curvature of the inner surface of the third profile wall runs inwardly, that is to say towards an inner side of the profile. Due to the convex curvature, tangential contact of the pane is achieved by the third profile wall, which always provides a contact surface of the same width regardless of a tolerance deviation in the pane thickness. A predetermined surface pressure is thus ensured by the clamping force, which on the one hand generates the desired frictional adhesion and on the other hand prevents the pane from being scratched.
  • a substantially U-shaped clamping profile is understood to mean a profile which has three profile walls and an opening.
  • the outer surfaces of the profile walls can have any shape or curvature.
  • the three inner surfaces of the profile walls are arranged circumferentially by at least 270 °, so that an edge of a pane inserted into the opening is clamped in the profile.
  • the first, second and third profile walls are firmly connected to one another. It is preferably a one-piece profile, in particular an extruded profile.
  • the formation of the sealing rail as a metal sealing rail provides a comparatively high modulus of elasticity for the material, so that a clamping force sufficient for fastening is achieved. Furthermore, the metallic design enables the sealing rail to be powder-coated so that, on the one hand, the friction properties and, on the other hand, different colors of the profile surfaces can be set.
  • the first and second profile walls define a predetermined relative position of the sealing rail to the pane.
  • the predetermined clamping force makes it possible to dispense with the use of an adhesive, which is why the sealing rail according to the invention can easily be assembled and disassembled several times without leaving any residue.
  • the metal sealing rail is simply pushed onto the edge of a pane, preferably with a slight rotating movement around the third profile wall. Fastening takes place automatically through the static friction between the inner surfaces of the first and third profile walls and the pane due to the clamping force.
  • the curved inner surface of the third profile wall can have a radius of curvature of 50 mm to 80 mm, in particular from 60 mm to 70 mm, particularly preferably from 65 to 66 mm. Radii of curvature in this area have proven to be particularly suitable for ensuring that the curved inner surface of the third profile wall rests flat on panes of different thicknesses.
  • an angle between the curved inner surface of the third profile wall and the straight inner surface of the second profile wall at the connection between the third profile wall and the second profile wall is less than 90 °.
  • the angle is between 80 ° and 89 °.
  • a notch can be formed at a transition between the first profile wall and the second profile wall, that is to say at the connection between the first and the second profile wall.
  • a notch can be formed at a transition between the second profile wall and the third profile wall, that is to say at the connection between the second and third profile wall.
  • Notches of this type can, on the one hand, make it easier for the pane to rest against the profile walls, which leads to an advantageously improved clamping effect of the clamping profile.
  • the notches reduce stress peaks in the corners of the clamping profile and thus contribute to the higher strength for a higher possible number of load changes that occur during assembly and disassembly.
  • the metal sealing disk can have a piping brush seal received in a recess in the first profile wall that faces away from the clamping profile, in particular a T-shaped recess.
  • a brush seal can be provided in an advantageously simple manner, with which a seal can be implemented between a disk clamped by the sealing rail and an adjacent overlapping disk.
  • the welt brush seal can be received in the recess with a friction fit. This allows an advantageously simple production of the metal sealing rail with a keder brush seal as well as a simple replacement of the keder brush seal should it be damaged or wear out.
  • the sealing rail can be made of aluminum. In this way, an advantageously cost-effective production in the extrusion process can be made possible. Furthermore, with a comparatively high modulus of elasticity, a comparatively low weight, high corrosion resistance, high robustness and the possibility of powder coating of the sealing rail are achieved.
  • the sealing rail can have a powder coating.
  • the surface properties of the sealing rail such as weather resistance, color or hardness, can advantageously be influenced easily.
  • the first and / or the second building closure pane is made of glass.
  • Glass is a particularly popular, but also dirt-sensitive, material for building closure arrangements.
  • the use of a metal sealing rail according to the invention for glass panes is therefore particularly advantageous, since it allows residue-free removal and prevents scratching.
  • Fig. 1 shows a schematic profile view of an embodiment of a metal sealing rail 1.
  • the metal sealing rail 1 has a first profile wall 2, a second profile wall 3 and a third profile wall 4.
  • the second profile wall 3 is connected at a first end to one end of the first profile wall 2 and at a second end to one end of the third profile wall 4.
  • the first profile wall 2, the second profile wall 3 and the third profile wall 4 together form an essentially U-shaped clamping profile 5.
  • the first profile wall 2 has a straight inner surface 6.
  • the second profile wall 3 has a straight inner surface 7.
  • the third profile wall 4 has a convex inwardly curved inner surface 8.
  • the metal sealing rail 1 has notches 9 in each case at the connections between the first profile wall 2 and the second profile wall 3 and between the second profile wall 3 and the third profile wall 4.
  • the first profile wall 2 has an essentially T-shaped recess 10 facing away from the clamping profile 5.
  • a radius of curvature of the curved inner surface 8 of the third profile wall 4 can be seen in the scale-free representation of FIG Fig. 1 not quantify.
  • the preferred radius of curvature of the curved inner surface 8 of the third profile wall 4 depends on the absolute dimensions of the metal sealing rail 1 and the disc to be clamped as a whole. In this respect, the metal sealing rail according to the invention is not limited to a specific radius of curvature.
  • An angle between the inner surface 6 of the first profile wall 2 and the inner surface 7 of the second profile wall 3 is approximately 90 °.
  • An angle between the inner surface 7 of the second profile wall 3 and the curved inner surface 8 of the third profile wall 4 at their connection point is less than 90 °, in particular 80 ° to 89 °, here for example about 85 °.
  • These angles represent particularly preferred versions of the orientation of the profile walls to one another.
  • the orientations can, however, also deviate from this, as long as the clamping effect of the essentially U-shaped clamping profile is maintained. For example, angles smaller than 80 ° are also conceivable for a particularly elastic metal material.
  • the notches 9 are formed with a substantially circular cross section.
  • the notches 9 can, however, also have any other cross-sectional shape.
  • the in Fig. 1 The notches 9 shown in the metal sealing rail 1 are not a mandatory feature.
  • the connecting areas between the profile walls can also be continuously concavely curved.
  • the essentially T-shaped recess 10 of the first profile wall 2 is not absolutely necessary for a metal sealing rail 1 according to the invention, but allows the frictional reception of a piping brush seal with which an intermediate space between a disc received in the U-shaped clamping profile 5 and an adjacent disc can be sealed. This functionality is described below with reference to the Fig. 2 explained in more detail.
  • FIG. 4 shows a schematic view of an exemplary embodiment of a building closure arrangement 12.
  • the metal sealing rail 1 essentially has the features of FIG Fig. 1 Metal sealing rail 1 shown and additionally a welt brush seal 11 received in recess 10.
  • a first building closure pane 13 is inserted into the U-shaped clamping profile 5.
  • the bristles of the piping brush seal 11 rest on a second building closure pane 14.
  • the first building closure pane 13 is clamped in by the first profile wall 2, the second profile wall 3 and the third profile wall 4. Due to the clamping effect and the straight design of the first and second inner surfaces, which are in particular perpendicular to one another, the metal sealing rail 1 and thus also the welt brush seal 11 cannot slip or twist.
  • the curved inner surface 8 of the third profile wall 4 here lies flatly covering with a predetermined contact surface on the first building closure pane 13. Due to the curvature of the curved inner surface 8 of the third profile wall 4, such a flat contact with the first building closure panel 13 is ensured even with other tolerance deviations in the thickness of the first building closure panel 13 with the predetermined contact surface. It is also conceivable to design the metal sealing rail for predetermined different thickness ranges of panes. A resilient deflection of the third profile wall 4 acts to compensate for tolerances or thickness. Nevertheless, a predetermined surface pressure and thus a desired clamping force is achieved. An adhesive for fastening the metal sealing rail 1 to the first building closure pane 13 can therefore be completely dispensed with.
  • the bristles of the welt brush seal 11 are firmly in contact with the second building closing pane 14 and seal the space between the first building closing pane 13 and the second building closing pane 14, for example against wind, moisture and insects.
  • the piping brush seal 11 cannot slip or slip with respect to the first building closing pane 13 twist so that the seal between the first building cover plate 13 and the second building cover plate 14 is ensured.
  • the sealing rail shown can be made from a large number of metallic materials, each with preferred material properties.
  • the sealing rail is usually made of a light metal.
  • production from aluminum or an aluminum alloy is advantageous.
  • other metals are also conceivable as materials.
  • a sealing rail according to the invention can also be provided with a powder coating.
  • a powder coating allows the properties of the surface of the sealing rail to be established in a simple manner independently of the actual production material of the sealing rail. Any color choice for the sealing rail can be made, the weather resistance of the sealing rail can be increased, or scratching the pane to be locked can be avoided by coating it with a soft powder coating material.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Load-Bearing And Curtain Walls (AREA)
  • Specific Sealing Or Ventilating Devices For Doors And Windows (AREA)
EP19187982.4A 2019-07-24 2019-07-24 Rail d'étanchéité métallique et dispositif de fermeture de bâtiment Active EP3770371B1 (fr)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PL19187982.4T PL3770371T3 (pl) 2019-07-24 2019-07-24 Metalowa szyna uszczelniająca i układ zakończenia budynku
EP19187982.4A EP3770371B1 (fr) 2019-07-24 2019-07-24 Rail d'étanchéité métallique et dispositif de fermeture de bâtiment

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP19187982.4A EP3770371B1 (fr) 2019-07-24 2019-07-24 Rail d'étanchéité métallique et dispositif de fermeture de bâtiment

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP3770371A1 true EP3770371A1 (fr) 2021-01-27
EP3770371C0 EP3770371C0 (fr) 2023-06-07
EP3770371B1 EP3770371B1 (fr) 2023-06-07

Family

ID=67438653

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP19187982.4A Active EP3770371B1 (fr) 2019-07-24 2019-07-24 Rail d'étanchéité métallique et dispositif de fermeture de bâtiment

Country Status (2)

Country Link
EP (1) EP3770371B1 (fr)
PL (1) PL3770371T3 (fr)

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE29614322U1 (de) * 1996-08-21 1996-10-24 Dorma Gmbh & Co Kg Abschlußprofil
DE29808355U1 (de) * 1998-05-08 1998-11-12 Stiemert, Franz, 59846 Sundern Wasser-Abweis-System für Duschkabinen
WO2002034098A1 (fr) * 2000-10-23 2002-05-02 Queen Sanitär-Produkte GmbH Profile de bord pour paroi de separation de douche
KR101707777B1 (ko) * 2016-08-24 2017-02-27 넥스트원 주식회사 누수방지 창문
US20180135347A1 (en) * 2016-11-11 2018-05-17 Oldcastle Buildingenvelope, Inc. Architectural terrace door

Family Cites Families (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2704596B1 (fr) * 1993-04-29 1995-07-21 Orme Sarl Element pour encadrement de panneau, constitue de deux profiles et profiles correspondants.
BE1012094A7 (nl) * 1998-07-29 2000-04-04 Gladines Joris Schuifdeurcombinatie.

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE29614322U1 (de) * 1996-08-21 1996-10-24 Dorma Gmbh & Co Kg Abschlußprofil
DE29808355U1 (de) * 1998-05-08 1998-11-12 Stiemert, Franz, 59846 Sundern Wasser-Abweis-System für Duschkabinen
WO2002034098A1 (fr) * 2000-10-23 2002-05-02 Queen Sanitär-Produkte GmbH Profile de bord pour paroi de separation de douche
KR101707777B1 (ko) * 2016-08-24 2017-02-27 넥스트원 주식회사 누수방지 창문
US20180135347A1 (en) * 2016-11-11 2018-05-17 Oldcastle Buildingenvelope, Inc. Architectural terrace door

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP3770371C0 (fr) 2023-06-07
PL3770371T3 (pl) 2023-11-27
EP3770371B1 (fr) 2023-06-07

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