EP3752403A1 - Drainage device for a window - Google Patents
Drainage device for a windowInfo
- Publication number
- EP3752403A1 EP3752403A1 EP19714115.3A EP19714115A EP3752403A1 EP 3752403 A1 EP3752403 A1 EP 3752403A1 EP 19714115 A EP19714115 A EP 19714115A EP 3752403 A1 EP3752403 A1 EP 3752403A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- window
- counterweight
- valve head
- valve
- dewatering device
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 8
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 6
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 206010053567 Coagulopathies Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000003213 activating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035602 clotting Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000018044 dehydration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006297 dehydration reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000013013 elastic material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 238000000275 quality assurance Methods 0.000 description 1
- SQMCFUSVGSBKFK-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;5-(cyclohexen-1-yl)-1,5-dimethylpyrimidin-3-ide-2,4,6-trione Chemical compound [Na+].O=C1N(C)C(=O)[N-]C(=O)C1(C)C1=CCCCC1 SQMCFUSVGSBKFK-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B61—RAILWAYS
- B61D—BODY DETAILS OR KINDS OF RAILWAY VEHICLES
- B61D25/00—Window arrangements peculiar to rail vehicles
Definitions
- the invention relates to a dewatering device, in particular special for a shaft window, comprising a vertically be wegliches valve member with a valve head, preferably Ven tilkegel and a stationary valve member with a closable by the valve head drain and a window.
- a drainage mechanism in which a poppet for opening or closing a Drai nage is actuated via a linkage or a cable.
- the ses linkage is connected to an upper crosspiece of a Federpa ketes.
- the springs are stretched and the crosspiece of the spring assembly lifted, whereby the valve or the poppet is opened. Since the valve cone has a fixed closing position within the mechanism, the valve
- the contact pressure for each window is also set individually or compensate for the Toleran zen of the spring assembly by appropriate length adjustment of the linkage.
- the Enticas sanssmechanismus usually a poppet, wel cher is actuated via a contact plate. This contact plate is pressed with the window closed by the counterweight. The valve cone is thus in its
- valve cone is installed together with two springs in a sleeve.
- the larger spring causes an opening stroke of the valve.
- the smaller spring serves to produce the functionality of the valve in conjunction with the counterweight and the window lock.
- the object of the invention is to propose a window and a simplified dewatering mechanism, which eliminates the disadvantages mentioned.
- a Entskyssanssvor direction in particular for a shaft window
- the dewatering device has a vertically movable valve member with a valve head, preferably poppet and a stationary valve member with a closable by the valve head outlet.
- the vertically movable valve member is arranged on a counterweight.
- the counterweight can for example be a counterweight of a shaft window or other opening mechanisms.
- the movable valve member can be lifted simultaneously with the weight or separated from the immovable valve part.
- the movable valve member is in particular movable due to the vertical mobility of the counterweight and is attached to the counterweight or integrated into the counterweight.
- the counterweight can be raised simultaneously with the valve head when the window is opened. This results in a spacing of the valve head from the drain and thus a Publ NEN or exposing the process.
- the valve head is preferential, designed as a valve plug, but may also have a different shape, such as spherical, rectangular, zy-cylindrical and the like.
- valve plug can settle in the valve housing when the spring force for spacing, due to material fatigue or contamination Ver, is no longer sufficiently high.
- a direct connection of the valve or the Ventilkops with the counterweight ensured in the imple mentation from the invention a reliable opening of the valve head even with egg nem soiled valve seat.
- the dewatering device can be used, for example, in a window frame, a shaft window or a wall with a frame.
- the valve head is in one
- a spring between the counterweight and the valve head is arranged.
- the spring In the closed state of the dehydration rungsvoriques thus the spring can ensure a defined contact pressure on the valve head. Furthermore, by the spring travel and the spring manufacturing tolerances and wear of the valve head can be compensated in the long term.
- the contact pressure of the valve head can preferably be optimized by an appropriate selection of the spring.
- the spring can also be used across models of a version of the Fens age and / or the counterweight. It can be ensured even with signs of wear by the contact pressure of the spring, the functionality of the Ven valve or the valve head.
- the spring may in this case be designed as a Spi ralfeder or as an elastic material.
- the guide rod of the valve head is received and guided by a sleeve, wherein the guide rod or the sleeve in a receiving portion of the counterweight verti cal are movably movable.
- This allows the sleeve to be positioned in a portion of the counterweight.
- the sleeve then serves as a guide sleeve for the resilient movement of the valve head.
- the sleeve can be movable together with the guide rod at least one-dimensionally movable in the receiving portion of the counterweight. Because of the sleeve can act as a sliding bearing.
- the closable drain has a sealing surface for partially receiving the valve head in the closed state of the dewatering device.
- the sealing surface may be configured, for example, as a conical recess in the drain or as a sealing ring.
- the sealing surface may be configured such that in cooperation with the valve head a gas-tight or at least a leak-free connection is formed.
- Entfssanssvor the process is a fluid-conducting connection through a window guide frame. This can be exposed in a geöffne th state of the dewatering device and thus at a spacing of the valve head of the sealing surface of the drain, thereby collecting liquid through the drain from a reservoir or a mounting frame
- the device Entfssanssvor the guide rod on a ge the valve head opposite side on a lock.
- the lock can counter the spring, which can be arranged on one of the locking against the opposite side of the receiving portion of the counterweight. The spring can thus be biased tilkopf between the Ven and one side of the receiving portion by the Ar ret réelle.
- a window is provided, in particular for a rail vehicle.
- the window has at least one open position and a closed position ge.
- the window has a window pane arranged in a movable sliding frame, the movable sliding frame being arranged in a window guide frame and being provided with a counterweight.
- at least one drain is introduced in a lower area of the window guide frame, where at least one valve head aligned with the at least one drain is arranged on the counterweight for closing or opening the at least one drain.
- the window can be a shaft window of a rail vehicle.
- the at least one drainage valve is directly integrated into the window counterweight. Once the window is opened, the valve or the at least one valve head is lifted together with the counterweight. As a result, the at least one sequence is opened, whereby accumulated water can escape through the drain.
- the direct connection of the at least one valve head with the counterweight allows a reliable opening of the Ent watering device even with a dirty or permanently set valve, as can act on the counterweight higher tensile forces.
- the at least one drain is displaceable by the at least one valve head depending on a position of the counterweight in an open state or a locked state.
- a state of the dewatering device integrated in the window can depend directly on a position of the counterweight.
- the counterweight is coupled for example via cables with the window frame, so that an opening of the Fens age a lifting of the counterweight and thus opening the Drainage device has the consequence.
- a Ent watering process can be initiated by opening the window. It can thus account for components for separate opening and closing of the dewatering device.
- the window is in a closed state of the at least one expiry of at least one valve head by a spring against a Dichtflä surface of the at least one sequence pressed.
- the window from the expiration is a pipe or a hose and is arranged on the window guide frame approximately stationary.
- the process can be positioned, for example, in a through hole of the window guide frame or a wall frame.
- the process can thereby be technically simple staltet, which already existing components can be used for this purpose.
- the at least one valve head is movably arranged in at least one section from the counterweight.
- the valve head is not only arranged spring biased, but has an at least slight horizontal movement probability. This allows the valve head a Zentrie insurance compensation.
- an optimum seat of the at least one valve head on the at least one sealing surface is possible, which results in an optimum sealing effect of the dewatering device.
- FIG. 1 shows a schematic representation of a shaft window according to an embodiment of the invention
- FIG. 2 shows a detailed view II of the shaft window of FIG. 1 and FIG
- FIG. 1 shows a schematic representation of a shaft window 1 according to an embodiment of the invention.
- the shaft window 1 is in an open position Darge presents.
- the shaft window 1 has a window guide frame 2.
- a sliding frame 4 with a window pane 6 is arranged vertically movable.
- Darge represents is the shaft window 1 in an open position of the window pane. 6
- the sliding frame 4 with the window pane 6 are connected via cables and pulleys, not shown, with a counterweight 8, so that a net weight of the sliding frame 4 and the window 6 are compen Siert in a dog-actuated.
- the counterweight 8 is hereby also in the window guide frame 2 vertically movable and guided by the Nova Resultssrah men 2.
- a movable valve part 10 is integrated into the counterweight 8 as a spring-loaded valve wedge.
- a stationary valve member 12 is arranged at a lower portion of the window guide frame 2.
- the immovable valve member 12 is positio ned in the sliding direction or in the closing direction of the window 1 under the movable valve member 10.
- FIG 2 shows a detailed view II of the shaft window of FIG 1.
- the window 1 is shown in a closed positi on, whereby the counterweight 8 assumes a vertically lowest position within the window sash 2.
- a Aufnah meabêt 14 for receiving the valve head 16 and a valve sleeve 18 is introduced.
- the valve head 16 can be technically easily attached to the counterweight 8 by a lock 20.
- the lock 20 is set here in the form of a nut 20 on a designed as a threaded rod guide rod 22 vice.
- the threaded rod 22 is fixed on one side to the valve head 16, extends through the sleeve 18 and the receiving portion 14 of the counterweight 8 therethrough and is countered at egg nem second end of the receiving portion 14 by the nut 20.
- FIG. 3 shows a schematic sectional illustration III-III of the shaft window 1 from FIG. 1 and FIG.
- special here is an exemplary structure of the dewatering device 10, 12 shown in detail.
- the dewatering device consists of a movable valve member 10, which is positioned on the receiving portion 14 of the counterweight 8 and an immovable Ven tilteil 12, which is arranged on a lower portion of the window guide frame 2.
- the movable valve member 10 has a valve head 16 which is connected end to end with a guide rod 22.
- the valve head 16 may in this case consist of a metal or a plastic and is preferably conical out leads.
- the guide rod 22 extends through a sleeve 18 through, which is screwed by the nut 20 against the valve head 16.
- the sleeve 18 serves, for example, as a sliding bearing in the receiving portion 14 of the counterweight 8.
- the valve head 16 is pressed by a spring 23 from a lower portion of theracab section 14 against the immovable valve member 12.
- the valve head preferably poppet, is pressed with egg ner defined, adjustable force, which is clotting ger than the weight of the counterweight.
- the immovable valve member 12 has a drain 24 to perform water from the window guide frame 2.
- the drain 24 is fixedly positioned in the lower part of the window guide frame 2 and has a sealing surface 26, which is directed vertically in the direction of the counterweight 8.
- the sealing surface 26 serves to receive the valve head 16 and is designed here as a conically shaped recess in the drain 24.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Window Of Vehicle (AREA)
- Specific Sealing Or Ventilating Devices For Doors And Windows (AREA)
- Drying Of Solid Materials (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE102018204236 | 2018-03-20 | ||
PCT/EP2019/055986 WO2019179807A1 (en) | 2018-03-20 | 2019-03-11 | Drainage device for a window |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP3752403A1 true EP3752403A1 (en) | 2020-12-23 |
EP3752403B1 EP3752403B1 (en) | 2022-03-02 |
Family
ID=65955169
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP19714115.3A Active EP3752403B1 (en) | 2018-03-20 | 2019-03-11 | Drainage device for a window |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US11845479B2 (en) |
EP (1) | EP3752403B1 (en) |
CN (1) | CN111936367B (en) |
ES (1) | ES2908816T3 (en) |
RU (1) | RU2752209C1 (en) |
WO (1) | WO2019179807A1 (en) |
Family Cites Families (19)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US1451021A (en) * | 1921-04-25 | 1923-04-10 | Hanson John | Water drain for windows |
SU1382712A1 (en) | 1986-11-10 | 1988-03-23 | Калининский вагоностроительный завод им.М.И.Калинина | Rail passenger car window |
KR100492741B1 (en) * | 1998-12-31 | 2005-10-26 | 주식회사 로템 | Drain valve of railway vehicle with noise blocking function |
JP2002229654A (en) * | 2001-01-30 | 2002-08-16 | Asahi Intecc Co Ltd | Push/pull operating rod mechanism |
GB2414262A (en) * | 2004-05-21 | 2005-11-23 | Brian Anthony Easton | Sliding window assembly with counter balance weight |
DE202004008716U1 (en) | 2004-05-28 | 2005-10-06 | Cleff Fahrzeugteile Gmbh & Co Kg | Device for holding a window for a rail vehicle comprises an actuating unit for a valve to partially open the valve as a consequence of opening the window when the window has returned a part of the displacement path |
DE102004026737B4 (en) * | 2004-05-28 | 2007-01-04 | Cleff Fahrzeugteile Gmbh & Co Kg | Device for holding a window |
CN2811090Y (en) * | 2004-12-16 | 2006-08-30 | 株洲联诚集团富力实业有限责任公司 | Movable side window in driving cab of electric locomotive |
CN201334829Y (en) * | 2009-01-12 | 2009-10-28 | 成都德贝实业有限公司 | Counterweight window |
JP2013076309A (en) * | 2011-09-30 | 2013-04-25 | Toto Ltd | Tank device |
US9441631B2 (en) * | 2012-03-23 | 2016-09-13 | Bitzer Kuehlmaschinenbau Gmbh | Suction duct with heat-staked screen |
CN202913481U (en) * | 2012-11-21 | 2013-05-01 | 厦门瑞尔特卫浴科技股份有限公司 | Compressing and starting mechanism of water drainage valve |
CN203783364U (en) * | 2014-04-16 | 2014-08-20 | 扬州通达车船装备有限公司 | Vertical sliding window of locomotive |
CN106740929A (en) * | 2016-12-06 | 2017-05-31 | 中车长春轨道客车股份有限公司 | A kind of Nei hides Chou La Shi lookout windows |
CN107355168A (en) * | 2017-08-24 | 2017-11-17 | 广州沣雷交通科技有限公司 | Move up and down window |
DE102017216908A1 (en) * | 2017-09-25 | 2019-03-28 | Siemens Mobility GmbH | Window device for a rail vehicle |
DE102017217360A1 (en) * | 2017-09-29 | 2019-04-04 | Siemens Mobility GmbH | Custom vehicle door leaf e.g. for a rail vehicle |
DE102017217359A1 (en) * | 2017-09-29 | 2019-04-04 | Siemens Mobility GmbH | Vehicle door leaf frame as well as vehicle door leaf e.g. for a rail vehicle |
US11199853B1 (en) * | 2018-07-11 | 2021-12-14 | AI Incorporated | Versatile mobile platform |
-
2019
- 2019-03-11 EP EP19714115.3A patent/EP3752403B1/en active Active
- 2019-03-11 WO PCT/EP2019/055986 patent/WO2019179807A1/en active Search and Examination
- 2019-03-11 US US16/982,673 patent/US11845479B2/en active Active
- 2019-03-11 CN CN201980020706.5A patent/CN111936367B/en active Active
- 2019-03-11 ES ES19714115T patent/ES2908816T3/en active Active
- 2019-03-11 RU RU2020134049A patent/RU2752209C1/en active
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CN111936367B (en) | 2023-04-07 |
US11845479B2 (en) | 2023-12-19 |
US20210009172A1 (en) | 2021-01-14 |
WO2019179807A1 (en) | 2019-09-26 |
EP3752403B1 (en) | 2022-03-02 |
ES2908816T3 (en) | 2022-05-04 |
RU2752209C1 (en) | 2021-07-23 |
CN111936367A (en) | 2020-11-13 |
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