EP3717088B1 - Kit for constructing dry-mounted walls - Google Patents

Kit for constructing dry-mounted walls Download PDF

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Publication number
EP3717088B1
EP3717088B1 EP18807133.6A EP18807133A EP3717088B1 EP 3717088 B1 EP3717088 B1 EP 3717088B1 EP 18807133 A EP18807133 A EP 18807133A EP 3717088 B1 EP3717088 B1 EP 3717088B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
elements
modular
bases
faces
junction
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
EP18807133.6A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP3717088A1 (en
Inventor
Massimo Perusi
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
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Individual
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Publication of EP3717088A1 publication Critical patent/EP3717088A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP3717088B1 publication Critical patent/EP3717088B1/en
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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
    • E04H9/00—Buildings, groups of buildings or shelters adapted to withstand or provide protection against abnormal external influences, e.g. war-like action, earthquake or extreme climate
    • E04H9/02—Buildings, groups of buildings or shelters adapted to withstand or provide protection against abnormal external influences, e.g. war-like action, earthquake or extreme climate withstanding earthquake or sinking of ground
    • E04H9/021—Bearing, supporting or connecting constructions specially adapted for such buildings
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63H—TOYS, e.g. TOPS, DOLLS, HOOPS OR BUILDING BLOCKS
    • A63H33/00—Other toys
    • A63H33/04—Building blocks, strips, or similar building parts
    • A63H33/06—Building blocks, strips, or similar building parts to be assembled without the use of additional elements
    • A63H33/08—Building blocks, strips, or similar building parts to be assembled without the use of additional elements provided with complementary holes, grooves, or protuberances, e.g. dovetails
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
    • E04B2/02—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls built-up from layers of building elements
    • E04B2/04—Walls having neither cavities between, nor in, the solid elements
    • E04B2/06—Walls having neither cavities between, nor in, the solid elements using elements having specially-designed means for stabilising the position
    • E04B2/08—Walls having neither cavities between, nor in, the solid elements using elements having specially-designed means for stabilising the position by interlocking of projections or inserts with indentations, e.g. of tongues, grooves, dovetails
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
    • E04B2/02—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls built-up from layers of building elements
    • E04B2/04—Walls having neither cavities between, nor in, the solid elements
    • E04B2/12—Walls having neither cavities between, nor in, the solid elements using elements having a general shape differing from that of a parallelepiped
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
    • E04B2/02—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls built-up from layers of building elements
    • E04B2002/0202—Details of connections
    • E04B2002/0204—Non-undercut connections, e.g. tongue and groove connections
    • E04B2002/0206—Non-undercut connections, e.g. tongue and groove connections of rectangular shape
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
    • E04B2/02—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls built-up from layers of building elements
    • E04B2002/0202—Details of connections
    • E04B2002/0204—Non-undercut connections, e.g. tongue and groove connections
    • E04B2002/0215—Non-undercut connections, e.g. tongue and groove connections with separate protrusions
    • E04B2002/0217—Non-undercut connections, e.g. tongue and groove connections with separate protrusions of prismatic shape

Definitions

  • the main objective of this invention is the creation of a kit for the construction of dry-mounted walls having an innovative modality of resistance to earthquakes.
  • Another innovative characteristic of this invention is the form of the modular element, which allows the easy and cheap creation of any single piece, making industrially profitable its production.
  • Patent application GB 2 302 700 A discloses a kit comprising at least a polyhedric bar, a plurality of modular elements and a plurality of junction elements, whereby the modular elements and the junction elements have at least one female element or one male element on at least one of their faces, shaped so as to be coupled to a male/female element of a contiguous element, whereby the polyhedric bar has at least one female element, whereby the female elements have a groove shape and the male elements are apt to be inserted in said grooves, and whereby the modular elements and the junction elements can be connected and assembled together in absence of any sort of binder or joint.
  • the core of the novelty and the inventive step of this process for constructing walls is the abandoning of the concept of self-supporting wall as a solid and compact structure.
  • This transversal planes transform any sort of thrust, into an upwards transversal thrust, always hampered by the force of gravity and the weight of the structure; at the end of the stresses the force of gravity will reposition each element in its original position, at the center of the wedge created by the underlying elements, using the same transversal planes.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
  • Emergency Management (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Finishing Walls (AREA)
  • Buildings Adapted To Withstand Abnormal External Influences (AREA)
  • Load-Bearing And Curtain Walls (AREA)
EP18807133.6A 2017-11-30 2018-10-30 Kit for constructing dry-mounted walls Active EP3717088B1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
IT201700137660 2017-11-30
PCT/IT2018/050213 WO2019106700A1 (en) 2017-11-30 2018-10-30 Kit for constructing dry-mounted walls

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP3717088A1 EP3717088A1 (en) 2020-10-07
EP3717088B1 true EP3717088B1 (en) 2021-02-24

Family

ID=62089806

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP18807133.6A Active EP3717088B1 (en) 2017-11-30 2018-10-30 Kit for constructing dry-mounted walls

Country Status (9)

Country Link
US (1) US20210106924A1 (ru)
EP (1) EP3717088B1 (ru)
CN (1) CN111405932B (ru)
AU (1) AU2018377157B2 (ru)
CA (1) CA3083446C (ru)
DK (1) DK3717088T3 (ru)
EA (1) EA039369B1 (ru)
ES (1) ES2888549T3 (ru)
WO (1) WO2019106700A1 (ru)

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
IT202100003818A1 (it) * 2021-02-19 2022-08-19 Massimo Perusi Gioco didattico di costruzioni
IT202100014699A1 (it) * 2021-06-07 2022-12-07 Massimo Perusi Muro dinamico modulare anti esplosioni

Family Cites Families (20)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US789820A (en) * 1904-06-27 1905-05-16 Anna Specht Ceiling-stone.
US960217A (en) * 1909-02-23 1910-05-31 Dodds Interlocking Block Co Inc Building-block.
US1370686A (en) * 1919-04-14 1921-03-08 David W Dodson Wall construction
US1434378A (en) * 1921-11-23 1922-11-07 Evans John Edward Brick
DE575796C (de) * 1931-09-11 1933-05-05 Fritz Ley Wand aus Platten
US2649626A (en) * 1948-03-20 1953-08-25 Henrichsen William Building element
US3238680A (en) 1962-10-02 1966-03-08 Joseph N Blair Wall and corner with grouted interlocked blocks
US3503165A (en) * 1967-06-12 1970-03-31 Arrowall Corp Prefabricated light weight panels of cementitious material
US4429506A (en) 1982-04-08 1984-02-07 Henderson Eugene R Interlocking building block
NL8303223A (nl) * 1983-09-19 1984-08-01 Roelfsema Kalkzandsteenfab Wand.
US5329737A (en) * 1991-08-02 1994-07-19 Polyceramics, Inc. Ceramic building block
AU2684995A (en) * 1994-06-09 1996-01-04 Chester Oliver Bishop Building components
GB2302700B (en) * 1995-06-28 1998-10-07 Malcolm Chamberlain A set of building blocks
CN1601023A (zh) * 2003-09-23 2005-03-30 汪荣勋 用于形成墙体的砌块及其形成的墙体以及砌块的用途
CN1540116A (zh) * 2003-10-28 2004-10-27 徐飞勇 干砌法抗震抗拉抗破坏砌块
AT501435A1 (de) * 2004-08-30 2006-09-15 Hehenberger Gerald Dipl Ing Holzbauteil
CN105926800A (zh) * 2016-06-12 2016-09-07 哈尔滨工业大学深圳研究生院 一种对结构抗震有益的产业化建筑隔墙
GB2555406B (en) * 2016-10-25 2022-09-28 Biohm Ltd An architectural structure
CN206337705U (zh) * 2016-12-16 2017-07-18 江苏城工建设科技有限公司 一种蒸压加气混凝土砌块结构
IT201700002158A1 (it) 2017-01-11 2017-04-11 Massimo Perusi Procedimento di costruzione di muri a secco

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
None *

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN111405932B (zh) 2022-01-11
US20210106924A1 (en) 2021-04-15
EP3717088A1 (en) 2020-10-07
WO2019106700A1 (en) 2019-06-06
CN111405932A (zh) 2020-07-10
EA039369B1 (ru) 2022-01-19
AU2018377157A1 (en) 2020-07-09
CA3083446C (en) 2022-08-16
EA202091294A1 (ru) 2020-12-22
AU2018377157B2 (en) 2021-04-01
DK3717088T3 (da) 2021-05-31
WO2019106700A9 (en) 2019-07-25
NZ765482A (en) 2021-11-26
CA3083446A1 (en) 2019-06-06
ES2888549T3 (es) 2022-01-05

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