EP3710216A1 - Variable vorrichtung und verfahren zum auftragen einer schäumbaren reaktionsmischung auf eine sich bewegende deckschicht - Google Patents
Variable vorrichtung und verfahren zum auftragen einer schäumbaren reaktionsmischung auf eine sich bewegende deckschichtInfo
- Publication number
- EP3710216A1 EP3710216A1 EP18800171.3A EP18800171A EP3710216A1 EP 3710216 A1 EP3710216 A1 EP 3710216A1 EP 18800171 A EP18800171 A EP 18800171A EP 3710216 A1 EP3710216 A1 EP 3710216A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- reaction mixture
- conduit
- cover layer
- foamable
- acid
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C44/00—Shaping by internal pressure generated in the material, e.g. swelling or foaming ; Producing porous or cellular expanded plastics articles
- B29C44/34—Auxiliary operations
- B29C44/36—Feeding the material to be shaped
- B29C44/46—Feeding the material to be shaped into an open space or onto moving surfaces, i.e. to make articles of indefinite length
- B29C44/461—Feeding the material to be shaped into an open space or onto moving surfaces, i.e. to make articles of indefinite length dispensing apparatus, e.g. dispensing foaming resin over the whole width of the moving surface
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C44/00—Shaping by internal pressure generated in the material, e.g. swelling or foaming ; Producing porous or cellular expanded plastics articles
- B29C44/20—Shaping by internal pressure generated in the material, e.g. swelling or foaming ; Producing porous or cellular expanded plastics articles for articles of indefinite length
- B29C44/32—Incorporating or moulding on preformed parts, e.g. linings, inserts or reinforcements
- B29C44/321—Incorporating or moulding on preformed parts, e.g. linings, inserts or reinforcements the preformed part being a lining, e.g. a film or a support lining
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C44/00—Shaping by internal pressure generated in the material, e.g. swelling or foaming ; Producing porous or cellular expanded plastics articles
- B29C44/34—Auxiliary operations
- B29C44/60—Measuring, controlling or regulating
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29K—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
- B29K2075/00—Use of PU, i.e. polyureas or polyurethanes or derivatives thereof, as moulding material
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29K—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
- B29K2105/00—Condition, form or state of moulded material or of the material to be shaped
- B29K2105/0058—Liquid or visquous
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29K—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
- B29K2105/00—Condition, form or state of moulded material or of the material to be shaped
- B29K2105/0094—Condition, form or state of moulded material or of the material to be shaped having particular viscosity
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29K—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
- B29K2105/00—Condition, form or state of moulded material or of the material to be shaped
- B29K2105/04—Condition, form or state of moulded material or of the material to be shaped cellular or porous
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a device for applying a foamable reaction mixture to a moving cover layer comprising a mixing head having at least two inputs and at least one outlet for mixing components which yield the foamable reaction mixture and a conduit connected to an outlet of the mixing head through which the foamable reaction mixture can flow and which has a discharge element from which the foamable reaction mixture can be applied to the cover layer.
- the invention also relates to a method for applying a foamable reaction mixture to a moving cover layer using a device according to the invention.
- Composite elements of a cover layer and an insulating core are used today in many industrial sectors.
- the basic structure of such composite elements consists of a cover layer on which an insulating material is applied.
- sheets of coated steel, stainless steel, aluminum, copper or alloys of the latter two can be used as cover layers.
- insulation boards can be made from a combination of cover layers and insulating core. It can be plastic films, aluminum foil, wood, fiberglass or mineral fiber nonwovens and cellulosic materials such as paper, cardboard or papierzan used as cover layer materials. Often multi-layer top layers of z. As aluminum and paper used.
- the choice of suitable cover layer material depends on the intended field of application of the composite elements or insulation board and the resulting material requirements.
- Foams based on polyurethane (PUR) and / or polyisocyanurate (PIR) can be used in particular as insulating core.
- Insulation boards are often used in home or apartment construction.
- composite elements for the insulation of, for example, cold stores, they are also increasingly used as facade elements on buildings or as elements of industrial doors such as sectional doors.
- Corresponding composite elements hereinafter also referred to as sandwich composite elements, show by their cover layer a material and the corresponding stability of the surface design, while the applied foam gives corresponding heat insulating properties.
- a foaming reaction mixture is applied by means of an application device to a provided cover layer.
- an application device for example, when using foams based on isocyanates, the corresponding polyol components and isocyanate components are mixed together and on applied the topcoat, on which they foam and harden.
- OB 2 035 887 A describes an apparatus for applying a foamable reaction mixture to a moving cover layer, but it is not apparent from the description and from the drawings of this document that a duct is arranged to take at least two configurations, which can be found in the Route length, which traverses the flowing through the conduit reaction mixture different.
- the apparatus for applying a foamable reaction mixture to a moving cover layer comprises:
- a mixing head having at least two inlets and at least one outlet for mixing components which yield the foamable reaction mixture and
- the conduit is arranged to assume at least two configurations which differ in the length of the passage traversing the reaction mixture flowing through the conduit.
- the method of applying a foamable reaction mixture to a moving topcoat comprises the steps of:
- the application device is a device according to the present invention
- the reaction mixture is in particular a reacting to a polyurethane and / or Polyisocyanuratschaum mixture.
- a cover layer or substrate for example, metal foils, in particular aluminum foils, multi-layer cover layers, z. As aluminum and paper, and plastic films. Furthermore, nonwovens can be used.
- the width of the cover layer is basically not limited.
- the cover layer may have a width between 1000 and 1300 mm, but also 2400 mm width are possible.
- the cover layer speed is for example> 1 to ⁇ 70 meters per minute, preferably> 15 meters per minute, more preferably> 30 meters per minute.
- One component of the device is a mixing head which mixes at least two input streams and which leaves the mixture as at least one output stream.
- the mixing head can be a static mixer.
- Particularly preferred are the high-pressure mixing heads known in polyurethane technology.
- the output stream leaves the actual mixing head and is then in a line with a discharge element. Finally, the output current leaves the invention Device on this discharge element and contacted the cover layer.
- the discharge element can be for example a simple discharge opening, a casting bar or a slot die.
- the conduit may be both rigid and flexible, and is preferably constructed of a thermoplastic polymer such as nylon-6, nylon-6,6, polyethylene, polypropylene, polyvinylchloride, etc.
- the apparent time of start means the period of time which elapses from the discharge of the reacting polyurethane reaction mixture from the application element until the beginning of the foaming process.
- the reacting polyurethane melt is pre-reacted in a residence time element (the variable-length line) and therefore it is applied to cover layers with already increased viscosity, or with an apparent shortened start time.
- foaming of diffusion-open cover layers for example mineral nonwovens
- foaming of diffusion-open cover layers can advantageously be foamed with the effect of reduced penetration.
- the inventive method is carried out by means of the applicator device according to the invention.
- Correlation of the length of the conduit with the desired viscosity of the reaction mixture can be accomplished by previously recording (e.g., in a reaction viscometer) the change in viscosity over time after combining the starting materials with the reaction mixture.
- the required route length can be easily determined.
- the reaction mixture comprises> 20% by weight of a component which has a viscosity measured at 25.degree (Rotational viscometry according to DIN 53019) of ⁇ 2500 mPas, preferably ⁇ 1500 mPas, more preferably ⁇ 700 mPas and very particularly preferably> 50 mPas to ⁇ 650 mPas.
- the present invention makes it possible in particular to be able to use advantageously low-viscosity polyols and / or low-viscosity polyisocyanates without adaptation of the formulation.
- the reaction mixture comprises a polyol, a polyisocyanate, optionally additives such. Stabilizers and catalysts, optionally one or more flame retardants and one (or more) blowing agents.
- the polyol is selected from the group of polyether polyols, polyester polyols, polycarbonate polyols and / or polyetheresterpolyols.
- the OH number of the polyol used or of the polyols used can be, for example,> 100 mg KOH / g to ⁇ 800 mg KOH / g and the average OH functionality of the polyol used or of the polyols used is> 2.
- the OH number gives in the case of a single polyol added its OH number. In the case of mixtures, the average OH number is given. This value can be determined using DIN 53240.
- the average OH functionality of the polyols is, for example, in a range of> 2 to ⁇ 6.
- polyether polyols are, for example, polytetramethylene glycol polyethers obtainable by polymerization of tetrahydrofuran by means of cationic ring opening.
- suitable polyether polyols are addition products of styrene oxide, ethylene oxide, propylene oxide, butylene oxide and or epichlorohydrin to di- or polyfunctional starter molecules.
- polyether polyols are used from predominantly propylene oxide and ethylene oxide.
- Suitable starter molecules are, for example, ethylene glycol, diethylene glycol, butyl diglycol, glycerol, diethylene glycol, trimethylolpropane, propylene glycol, pentaerythritol, sorbitol, sucrose, ethylenediamine, toluenediamine, triethanolamine, 1,4-butanediol, 1,6-hexanediol and low molecular weight, hydroxyl-containing esters of such polyols with dicarboxylic acids.
- Useful polyester polyols include polycondensates of di- and tri- and tetraols and di- and tri- and tetracarboxylic acids or hydroxycarboxylic acids or lactones. Instead of the free polycarboxylic acids, it is also possible to use the corresponding polycarboxylic acid anhydrides or corresponding polycarboxylic acid esters of lower alcohols for the preparation of the polyesters.
- suitable diols are ethylene glycol, butylene glycol, diethylene glycol, triethylene glycol, polyalkylene glycols such as polyethylene glycol, furthermore 1,2-propanediol, 1,3-propanediol, 1,3-butanediol, 1,4-butanediol, 1,6-hexanediol and isomers, Neopentyl glycol or hydroxypivalic acid neopentyl glycol ester.
- polyols such as trimethylolpropane, glycerol, erythritol, pentaerythritol, trimethylolbenzene or trishydroxyethyl isocyanurate.
- polycarboxylic acids examples include phthalic acid, isophthalic acid, terephthalic acid, tetrahydrophthalic acid, hexahydrophthalic acid, cyclohexanedicarboxylic acid, adipic acid, azelaic acid, sebacic acid, glutaric acid, tetrachlorophthalic acid, maleic acid, fumaric acid, itaconic acid, malonic acid, suberic acid, 2-methylsuccinic acid, 3,3-diethylglutaric acid, 2 2-dimethylsuccinic acid, dodecanedioic acid,
- Endomethylenetetrahydrophthalic acid, dimer fatty acid, trimer fatty acid, citric acid or trimellitic acid can be used.
- the acid source used may also be the corresponding anhydrides.
- the polyols may be of biogenic origin and / or may have been obtained by the surfactant route.
- polyols and / or polycarboxylic acids having functionalities> 2 are used in the synthesis of the polyesterpolyols
- monofunctional carboxylic acids for example fatty acids, such as oleic acid and monofunctional alcohols, such as, for example, fatty acids
- monofunctional carboxylic acids such as fatty acids, such as oleic acid
- monofunctional alcohols such as, for example, fatty acids
- Oleyl or stearyl alcohol be used proportionally.
- Hydroxycarboxylic acids which may be co-used as reactants in the preparation of a hydroxyl-terminated polyester polyol include, for example, ricinoleic acid, hydroxycaproic acid, hydroxybutyric acid, hydroxydecanoic acid, hydroxystearic acid and the like. Suitable factors include caprolactone, butyrolactone and homologs.
- polycarbonate polyols are hydroxylated polycarbonates, for example polycarbonate diols. These are obtainable by reaction of carbonic acid derivatives, such as diphenyl carbonate, dimethyl carbonate or phosgene, with polyols, preferably diols, or from carbon dioxide and alkylene oxides.
- carbonic acid derivatives such as diphenyl carbonate, dimethyl carbonate or phosgene
- diols examples include ethylene glycol, 1,2- and 1,3-propanediol, 1,3- and 1,4-butanediol, 1,6-hexanediol, 1,8-octanediol, neopentyl glycol, 1,4-bishydroxymethylcyclohexane, 2- Methyl-l, 3-propanediol, 2,2,4-Trimethylpentandiol-l, 3, dipropylene glycol, polypropylene glycols, dibutylene glycol, polybutylene glycols, bisphenol A and lactone-modified diols of the type mentioned above.
- polyether polycarbonate can be used become.
- Useful polyetherester polyols are those compounds containing ether groups, ester groups and OH groups.
- Organic dicarboxylic acids are suitable for preparing the polyetherester polyols, preferably aliphatic dicarboxylic acids having> 3 to ⁇ 16 carbon atoms or aromatic dicarboxylic acids, used singly or in admixture. Examples which may be mentioned are suberic acid, azelaic acid, decanedicarboxylic acid, maleic acid, malonic acid, phthalic acid, pimelic acid and sebacic acid, and in particular glutaric acid, fumaric acid, succinic acid, adipic acid, phthalic acid, terephthalic acid and isophthalic acid. As derivatives of these acids, for example, their anhydrides and their esters and half esters with low molecular weight, monofunctional alcohols having> 1 to ⁇ 4 carbon atoms are used.
- polyisocyanates examples include 1, 4-butylene diisocyanate, 1,5-pentane diisocyanate, 1,6-hexamethylene diisocyanate (HDI), isophorone diisocyanate (IPDI), 2,4- and / or 2,4,4-trimethylhexamethylene diisocyanate, the isomeric bis ( 4,4'-isocyanatocyclohexyl) methanes or mixtures thereof of any isomer content, 1,4-cyclohexylene diisocyanate, 1,4-phenylene diisocyanate, 2,4- and / or 2,6-toluene diisocyanate (TDI), 1,5-naphthylene diisocyanate, 2, 2'- and / or 2,4'- and / or 4,4'-diphenylmethane diisocyanate (MDI) or higher homologs (polymeric MDI, pMDI), 1,3- and / or l, 4-bis (2-
- modified diisocyanates with uretdione, isocyanurate, urethane, carbodiimide, uretonimine, allophanate, biuret, amide, iminooxadiazinedione and / or oxadiazinetrione structure and unmodified polyisocyanate having more than 2 NCO groups per molecule such as 4-isocyanatomethyl-l, 8-octane diisocyanate (nonane triisocyanate) or triphenylmethane-4,4 ', 4 "triisocyanate are used.
- index the ratio multiplied by the factor 100 of the number of NCO groups in the isocyanate and the number of isocyanate-reactive groups, referred to as index (index), is in the range of 110 to 600. Preferably between 115 and 400. This characteristic number can also be in a range from> 180: 100 to ⁇ 330: 100 or else from> 90: 100 to ⁇ 140: 100.
- Suitable propellants may be physical blowing agents such as n-pentane, cyclopentane, isopentane, propane or butane or blends thereof or carbon dioxide. Also fluorinated olefins such as e.g. Chemours 1100 or Solstice LBA or additives like FA 188 from 3M can be used. Furthermore, chemical blowing agents such as water or formic acid can be used. A combination of physical and chemical blowing agents is also possible.
- the reaction mixture contains an amine catalyst and for a predetermined value of the viscosity of the reaction mixture leaving the discharge element, the content of the amine catalyst in the reaction mixture for the configuration of the line with the longest path length ⁇ 90% (preferably ⁇ 85%). , more preferably ⁇ 80%) of the content in the reaction mixture for the configuration of the shortest path length of the conduit.
- the amine catalysts preferably originate from the group of aliphatic tertiary amines and quaternary ammonium salts.
- suitable amine catalysts are pentamethyldiethylenetriamine, N, N-dimethylcyclohexylamine or the quaternary ammonium salts sold by Air Products / Evonik under the trade names Dabco TMR-3, -4 and -5, such as, for example, triethylenediamine, triethylamine, tributylamine, N, N, N '. , N'-tetramethylethylenediamine, N, N, N ', N'-
- the content for the longest configuration may be 90% of the content in the shortest configuration, in the case of DMCHA (N, N-dimethylcyclohexylamine) 80% and Desmorapid PV (Bis (2-dimethylaminoethyl) methylamine) 66%.
- the route length of the line is changed during the application of the reaction mixture.
- the residence time can be adjusted.
- FIG. 1 shows a first device according to the invention in a first configuration
- FIG. 2 shows the first device according to the invention in a second configuration
- FIG. 3 shows a second device according to the invention in a first configuration
- FIG. 4 shows the first device according to the invention in a second configuration
- FIG. 5 shows a detail of a third device according to the invention in a first configuration
- FIG. 6 shows a detail of the third device according to the invention in a second configuration
- the line is set up to take steplessly variable track lengths. This can be done, for example, that the line has an inner part and an outer coaxial with the inner part Part has and the inner and the outer part along their common axis are mutually movable. Such a variant is shown in FIG. 1 and 2 shown.
- FIG. 1 shows a first device according to the invention with a mixing head 100, which has two inputs 200, 300 as well as an output 400.
- the mixing head is here designed as a static mixer and can be used, for example, for mixing a polyol stream and an isocyanate stream to obtain a reaction mixture which reacts with a PUR / PIR foam.
- the conduit connected to the outlet 400 of the mixing head 100 has an inner portion 410 which first receives the reaction mixture flowing out of the outlet 400. Coaxially on the inner part 410, an outer part 420 is attached. The parts 410 and 420 are movable along their common axis.
- Optional seals may prevent the escape of reaction mixture through any gap between parts 410 and 420.
- the output 400 opposite end 500 of the outer part 420 forms the Austragselement of the device.
- a discharge element such as a casting bar or a slot die can be attached.
- the device in FIG. 1 is configured for a comparatively short stay. By pulling the outer part 420 apart, as shown in FIG. 2, a longer dwell distance can be realized. It is readily apparent that the dwell can be adjusted continuously.
- FIG. 3 shows a second first device according to the invention with a mixing head 100, which has two inputs 200, 300 and an output 400.
- the mixing head is here designed as a static mixer and can be used, for example, for mixing a polyol stream and an isocyanate stream to obtain a reaction mixture which reacts with a PUR / PIR foam.
- the conduit connected to the outlet 400 of the mixing head 100 has an inner portion 410 which first receives the reaction mixture flowing out of the outlet 400. Coaxially on the inner part 410, a straight portion of an outer part 440 is plugged.
- the parts 410 and 440 are movable along their common axis.
- the outer part is bent in a U-shape and further attached to the second inner part 430 of the line coaxially. This arrangement is comparable to that in a train trombone.
- Optional seals may prevent the escape of reaction mixture through any gap between parts 410, 430, and 440.
- the end 500 of the second inner part 430 forms the delivery element of the device.
- a discharge element such as a casting bar or a slot die can be attached.
- FIG. 4 shows the device of FIG. 3, in which the dwell distance has been increased by moving the outer part 440.
- the line is set up to assume a plurality (for example 2, 3, 4, 5, 6 or 7) of discrete configurations each having a different route length. This can be done, for example, in that the device extends at least partially through a multi-way valve. Such a variant is shown in FIG. 5 and 6 are shown.
- FIG. 5 shows as a detail of a device according to the invention a 6-way valve or 6-way stopcock.
- the valve has three pairs of apertures fluidly interconnected by channels: apertures 610/620, apertures 630/640, and apertures 650/660.
- flow 700 which originates directly or indirectly from the mixing head, enters the inlet 610, exits the inlet 620, travels through the external conduit to the inlet 650 and exits the valve 660 from inlet 660 to be applied via a discharge element on the cover layer in the process.
- Stream 710 may be, for example, a solvent for purging the valve, and exits through input 630 into the valve and out of the valve through input 640.
- FIG. 5 are rotated by 60 degrees, wherein the position of the outer, formerly flowed through by the material flow 700 line does not change.
- This new configuration is shown in FIG. 6 shown.
- the stream 700 with the reaction mixture takes the short path through the inlet 610 and out of the inlet 660 out of the valve.
- Stream 710 for example, again in the form of a solvent for purging, enters the valve through input 630, exits through inlet 620, flows through the external conduit, re-enters the valve through input 650 and finally exits through inlet 640.
Landscapes
- Polyurethanes Or Polyureas (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP17201523.2A EP3482904A1 (de) | 2017-11-14 | 2017-11-14 | Variable vorrichtung und verfahren zum auftragen einer schäumbaren reaktionsmischung auf eine sich bewegende deckschicht |
PCT/EP2018/080922 WO2019096733A1 (de) | 2017-11-14 | 2018-11-12 | Variable vorrichtung und verfahren zum auftragen einer schäumbaren reaktionsmischung auf eine sich bewegende deckschicht |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP3710216A1 true EP3710216A1 (de) | 2020-09-23 |
Family
ID=60543323
Family Applications (2)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP17201523.2A Ceased EP3482904A1 (de) | 2017-11-14 | 2017-11-14 | Variable vorrichtung und verfahren zum auftragen einer schäumbaren reaktionsmischung auf eine sich bewegende deckschicht |
EP18800171.3A Withdrawn EP3710216A1 (de) | 2017-11-14 | 2018-11-12 | Variable vorrichtung und verfahren zum auftragen einer schäumbaren reaktionsmischung auf eine sich bewegende deckschicht |
Family Applications Before (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP17201523.2A Ceased EP3482904A1 (de) | 2017-11-14 | 2017-11-14 | Variable vorrichtung und verfahren zum auftragen einer schäumbaren reaktionsmischung auf eine sich bewegende deckschicht |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US20200346378A1 (de) |
EP (2) | EP3482904A1 (de) |
CN (1) | CN111344132A (de) |
WO (1) | WO2019096733A1 (de) |
Family Cites Families (19)
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GB770179A (en) * | 1954-03-04 | 1957-03-20 | John Robert Hobbs M B E | Improvements in or relating to spraying apparatus |
DE2038253A1 (de) | 1970-07-31 | 1972-02-03 | Shell Internat Res Mij N V | Vorrichtung und Verfahren zum Spruehen einer Polyurethanschaumschicht auf einen Untergrund |
US3999230A (en) * | 1971-12-02 | 1976-12-28 | Dynamit Nobel Aktiengesellschaft | Apparatus for the continuous manufacture of phenolic resin foam in endless sheets |
US4158032A (en) * | 1977-05-03 | 1979-06-12 | Reeves Brothers, Inc. | Centrifugal process for production of polyurethane foam |
CA1142314A (en) * | 1978-11-20 | 1983-03-08 | Derk J. Boon | Process and apparatus for continuous production of polyurethane foam |
DE102004022677A1 (de) | 2004-05-07 | 2005-11-24 | Bayer Materialscience Ag | Vorrichtung und Verfahren zur Herstellung von Sandwich-Verbundelementen |
DE102006022760A1 (de) | 2006-05-16 | 2007-11-22 | Bayer Materialscience Ag | Strang-Technik, Vorrichtung und Verfahren |
AU2008220882B2 (en) | 2007-02-28 | 2012-03-29 | Basf Se | Method for producing composite elements on the basis of foamed material based on isocyanate |
EP2216156A1 (de) | 2009-02-05 | 2010-08-11 | Bayer MaterialScience AG | Hochdruckvorrichtung |
EP2233271A1 (de) | 2009-03-25 | 2010-09-29 | Bayer MaterialScience AG | Sandwich-Verbundelemente |
EP2444444A1 (de) * | 2009-06-16 | 2012-04-25 | Asahi Glass Company, Limited | Verfahren zur herstellung von polyetherpolyol und verfahren zur herstellung von starrem geschäumten synthetikharz damit |
DE202011001109U1 (de) | 2011-01-07 | 2011-03-17 | Basf Se | Vorrichtung zum Auftrag von flüssigen Reaktionsgemischen auf eine Deckschicht |
EP2614944A1 (de) | 2012-01-16 | 2013-07-17 | Bayer Intellectual Property GmbH | Vorrichtung zum Auftragen eines aufschäumenden Reaktionsgemisches |
BR112014017093A8 (pt) | 2012-01-16 | 2017-07-04 | Bayer Ip Gmbh | preparações contendo emodepside amorfo |
KR102162997B1 (ko) | 2012-09-28 | 2020-10-07 | 바스프 에스이 | 복합 프로파일 형재 제조 방법 |
US9475220B2 (en) | 2013-02-13 | 2016-10-25 | Basf Se | Process for producing composite elements |
WO2014124824A1 (de) | 2013-02-13 | 2014-08-21 | Basf Se | Verfahren zur herstellung von verbundelementen |
WO2015150304A1 (de) | 2014-04-03 | 2015-10-08 | Basf Se | Verfahren zur herstellung von polyurethan-hartschäumen |
DE202014006936U1 (de) * | 2014-08-25 | 2014-09-09 | Jaroslav Misler | Applikationsaufsatz für Erhöhung der Obergrenze für Applikation von Plolyurethanschaum aus einer Dose |
-
2017
- 2017-11-14 EP EP17201523.2A patent/EP3482904A1/de not_active Ceased
-
2018
- 2018-11-12 US US16/758,628 patent/US20200346378A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2018-11-12 EP EP18800171.3A patent/EP3710216A1/de not_active Withdrawn
- 2018-11-12 WO PCT/EP2018/080922 patent/WO2019096733A1/de unknown
- 2018-11-12 CN CN201880073905.8A patent/CN111344132A/zh active Pending
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CN111344132A (zh) | 2020-06-26 |
US20200346378A1 (en) | 2020-11-05 |
EP3482904A1 (de) | 2019-05-15 |
WO2019096733A1 (de) | 2019-05-23 |
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