EP3671674B1 - Objet de réserve de valeur - Google Patents

Objet de réserve de valeur Download PDF

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Publication number
EP3671674B1
EP3671674B1 EP19216715.3A EP19216715A EP3671674B1 EP 3671674 B1 EP3671674 B1 EP 3671674B1 EP 19216715 A EP19216715 A EP 19216715A EP 3671674 B1 EP3671674 B1 EP 3671674B1
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EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
item storage
storage object
valuable
valuable item
envelope
Prior art date
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Active
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EP19216715.3A
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German (de)
English (en)
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EP3671674A1 (fr
Inventor
Rummel Matthias
Schäfer Michael
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
BCTSL and Services GmbH
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BCTSL and Services GmbH
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Publication date
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Publication of EP3671674A1 publication Critical patent/EP3671674A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP3671674B1 publication Critical patent/EP3671674B1/fr
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Classifications

    • G—PHYSICS
    • G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
    • G07D—HANDLING OF COINS OR VALUABLE PAPERS, e.g. TESTING, SORTING BY DENOMINATIONS, COUNTING, DISPENSING, CHANGING OR DEPOSITING
    • G07D7/00—Testing specially adapted to determine the identity or genuineness of valuable papers or for segregating those which are unacceptable, e.g. banknotes that are alien to a currency
    • G07D7/004—Testing specially adapted to determine the identity or genuineness of valuable papers or for segregating those which are unacceptable, e.g. banknotes that are alien to a currency using digital security elements, e.g. information coded on a magnetic thread or strip
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D55/00—Accessories for container closures not otherwise provided for
    • B65D55/02—Locking devices; Means for discouraging or indicating unauthorised opening or removal of closure
    • B65D55/026—Locking devices; Means for discouraging or indicating unauthorised opening or removal of closure initial opening or unauthorised access being indicated by a visual change using indicators other than tearable means, e.g. change of colour, pattern or opacity
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2203/00—Decoration means, markings, information elements, contents indicators
    • B65D2203/10—Transponders
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2211/00—Anti-theft means
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2401/00—Tamper-indicating means
    • B65D2401/05—Tearable non-integral strips

Definitions

  • Paper money is so-called fiat money, i.e. an object with no intrinsic value that serves as a medium of exchange.
  • fiat money i.e. an object with no intrinsic value that serves as a medium of exchange.
  • commodity money e.g. B. tobacco, rice, gold or silver is used, which has an inner value in addition to the external exchange value.
  • cryptocurrency is used in different ways. Colloquially, in addition to the best-known cryptocurrency, "Bitcoin”, “cryptocurrencies” such as “Ripple” or “Ether” based on various technical concepts are also referred to as such.
  • a blockchain is a continuously expandable list of individual data records that are linked together using a cryptographic process.
  • a blockchain can also be described as a decentralized database management system.
  • a blockchain consists of a series of data blocks, each of which contains one or more transactions and is provided with a checksum. As the word blockchain suggests, more elements are constantly being added to the block until that block is complete. Another block must then be generated, this block containing a checksum of the previous block, the so-called hash value. As a result, the blockchain is a series of hash trees where only the roots and their concatenation are of interest.
  • Cryptocurrencies in the narrower sense are also called “coins”, while the other cryptocurrencies are technically referred to as tokens.
  • a token usually does not have its own blockchain, and rather builds on an existing blockchain protocol or an existing blockchain, such as Ethereum. Tokens can serve different purposes.
  • Security tokens are comparable to a security in which a profit or sales promise is stored as a smart contract in the blockchain.
  • Utility tokens only serve as a tool or medium of exchange on the blockchain.
  • a security deposit box for valuables such as diamonds, pearls, stamps or other valuables.
  • the security box consists of an upper element and a lower element, said storage device being made of a transparent polymeric material. This security box is used to hold one or more of the above items of value.
  • a coin which in a manner known per se consists of a disk-like, metallic base element and an at least flat insert element, which is accommodated in the disk-like metallic base element, the flat insert element being made of a non-conductive material, preferably plastic, and in this flat insert element at least one RFID identification device is integrated.
  • the non-conductive plastic element represents a plastic sheathing of the RFID identification device.
  • the RFID identification device is preferably a known RFID transponder, which in turn is preferably designed as a passive unit, ie without its own power supply. It is therefore a passive unit that can be activated by induction using an RFID reader, so that data can be transmitted from the RFID transponder to the RFID reader.
  • the integration of the RFID transponder into a coin should enable a simple and trouble-free check of the originality of the coin in order to be able to reliably identify counterfeit coins.
  • a fashion accessory or a decorative item which contains at least one coin that is suitable as a means of payment and has been devalued by deformation, embossing and/or profiling.
  • the previously known device includes a surface test with which any attempts to work on the valuables with drills, planes or other tools are made visible.
  • the valuables and their properties as well as information relating to their authenticity, ownership and the chain of depositories are recorded in a global register and/or stored in an individual RFID chip.
  • This procedure for documenting and checking the authenticity of a valuable can also be used in connection with a so-called coin.
  • the corresponding coin is provided with an RFID chip.
  • the integrated chip can be partially integrated into the coin or on the coin with resin or epoxy adhesive and possibly secured with additional packaging material.
  • the validation information is then stored in the RFID chip, which can then be read contactlessly using Near Field Communication (NFC) with an NFC-enabled reader.
  • NFC Near Field Communication
  • said authenticity verification information may also be stored in a remote database accessible only by an authorized dealer.
  • the invention is based on the object of creating a physical object for safekeeping, the authenticity and value of which are verified using the blockchain and thus a tradable, secure object for safekeeping and trading movable, ie. in particular to create transportable valuables that can be traded, passed on or exchanged or stored both physically and electronically using the blockchain.
  • an object of value is kept in a safekeeping box in which an RFID chip is integrated and/or connected to the safekeeping box in a non-destructively detachable manner, with a memory element being integrated into this RFID chip in which a monetary amount corresponding to the corresponds to the nominal value of the object of value, as well as unequivocally verifiable information about the provenance and originality of the object of value is stored in plain text or in encrypted form, which therefore contains at least information about the value, the provenance and originality of the contents of the safekeeping box, so that this information can be read using a conventional RFID transponders can be read contact-free.
  • the value stored in the RFID chip in addition to the other information mentioned corresponds to the nominal value of the valuables kept in the safekeeping box. Accordingly, the valuable can be traded freely or used as a means of payment.
  • the valuables integrated in the safekeeping box are packed together with the safekeeping box in such a way that the packaging of the safekeeping object cannot be opened without destroying it or at least not without visible changes.
  • the value of the valuables stored in the safekeeping box can be checked at any time using a simple RFID transponder and read out easily on site.
  • the safekeeping box and thus also the object of value located in the safekeeping box and/or the RFID chip is secured with a known tamper-evident label, so that the integrity of the packaging of the object of value ensures that the corresponding object of value also readable value of the means of payment.
  • the anti-counterfeiting security of the valuables is also ensured by the fact that the valuables and/or the RFID chip are secured together or separately with a security imprint that contains a pigment and a component that ensures that when conventional solvents are used to remove the adhesive security print is also removed, forming visible stains that make it clear that the means of payment has been tampered with.
  • the safekeeping object is produced by means of two acrylic glass panes that are to be connected to one another and are connected to one another in such a way that they cannot be separated from one another without being destroyed. At least one or both of the acrylic glass panes are provided with at least one recess for receiving at least one valuable, such as a diamond, so that the safekeeping object contains at least one valuable and at least one RFID chip.
  • the acrylic glass panes mentioned are then glued flush to one another and then using a forgery-proof envelope, which at least partially or completely encloses the object of safekeeping, or is sealed using an adhesive tape or seal in such a way that the plastic glass panes can no longer be separated from one another without destroying them, and the one between the acrylic glass panes the valuables stored cannot be removed from the means of payment without visibly destroying or damaging the said envelope, ribbon or seal.
  • the antennas of the RFID chip(s) integrated into the safekeeping object are routed inside the envelope over all sides of the envelope, so that unauthorized opening of the envelope inevitably leads to the destruction of the antenna of the safekeeping object integrated RFID chip is connected, so that then subsequently the value of the object recorded in the safekeeping object of value can no longer be read via NFC communication.
  • the envelope or the adhesive tape or seal for the safekeeping object is provided with at least all the security features that a normal bank note has today.
  • the envelope or tape or seal surrounding the safekeeping item cannot be abusively counterfeited in such a way that the forgery would not be identifiable as such upon appropriate professional inspection. It is therefore also not possible to provide the safekeeping object with an additional, subsequently applied, counterfeit envelope, or to produce a counterfeit safekeeping object as a whole.
  • the market value of the object of value integrated into the safekeeping object is initially determined by a certified, independent appraiser using a list of values customary in the industry.
  • the data determined in this way is then - preferably by the independent expert - stored and stored in the blockchain, i.e. in a list of data records that are linked together using cryptographic processes, as a separate block that can be identified at any time.
  • the information stored in this context can also be read out via a QR code, which is clearly assigned to the data record and the safekeeping object - for example by the mentioned expert.
  • NFTs Non-Fungible Tokens
  • the tokens are unique and cannot be replicated or destroyed due to their existence on the blockchain.
  • the means of payment is activated or can be activated.
  • This means of payment can now be introduced into the money market or offered on the market.
  • the present means of payment can now be in the form of a digital Tokens are offered and traded on the Internet, both physically and electronically.
  • the physical safekeeping object itself is first insured by the issuer of the safekeeping object and stored in a theft-proof manner in a high-security area of a security company.
  • the information about the storage of the safekeeping object is irreversibly and forgery-proof documented in the blockchain.
  • the token and thus the means of payment can then be acquired, for example via an Internet platform, by making a payment corresponding to the value of the object of value stored in the safekeeping object either in a conventional currency or in a cryptocurrency.
  • the purchaser of the object of value stored in the safekeeping object is documented in the blockchain in a forgery-proof manner as the owner of the non-fungible token.
  • the NFTs which represent the valuable and are stored in the globally accessible blockchain, can be traded digitally on any platform worldwide as a forgery-proof but also largely inflation-free currency.
  • the owner of the token can request the surrender of the valuable from the custodian, so that on his behalf, the valuable is handed over to the current owner, whereupon this status change of the valuable stored in the safekeeping object is documented in the blockchain in a forgery-proof manner , but in particular the token representing the object of value is devalued, which can be represented, for example, by a color change of the token from green to red on an Internet platform for trading these safekeeping objects.
  • the item of value Once the item of value has been issued, it can be used as physical payment, but no longer as electronic payment due to the deactivation of the token.
  • the valuable can be returned to the fiduciary administration for safekeeping and storage at any time, at least if it is still in the safekeeping object, which in turn is documented in the blockchain in a forgery-proof manner and traded on the Internet platform of the object of value is in turn displayed, for example by the token displayed there being switched back from the color red to the color green and thus being able to participate in electronic payment transactions again.
  • the solution according to the invention describes the development of a new means of payment that is completely decoupled from the usual money market, which is physically existent and can be traded with cryptographic processes at the same time, with high security features, the value of which is no longer guaranteed by a government promise or by a bank. but rather by the largely stable value of one or more valuables.
  • Fig. 1a the object of safekeeping 1 shown in a longitudinal section is made of two solid plastic glass panes 2, 2', the strength of which ensures that the plastic glass panes 2, 2' are largely unbreakable.
  • One or both plastic glass panes 2, 2' are each provided with a recess 3, which allows the inclusion of an object of value 4.
  • Fig. 1b shows the safekeeping object 1 in a cross-sectional view, i.e. the plastic glass panes 2, 2' connected to one another with the diamond 4 accommodated in a recess of at least one plastic glass pane.
  • the object of value 4 used in the safekeeping object 1 is first clearly identified, documented and, in particular, evaluated with regard to its current monetary value by an independent appraiser.
  • the accordingly assessed and certified valuables 4 are each, as in the Figures 1a and 1b shown, in a recess 3 of one or both plastic glass panes 2, 2', which can then no longer be separated from one another without being destroyed, in a counterfeit-proof envelope 5 which cannot be detached from the connected plastic glass panes 2, 2' without being destroyed.
  • the safekeeping object 1 can then be shipped and can then be stored in a so-called duty-free warehouse or in another secured warehouse of a security company.
  • the safekeeping object 1 is documented in the blockchain and, for security reasons, in parallel in a memory module.
  • the blockchain contains the value and the characteristics of the object of value 4, so that it is clearly identified.
  • the documentation includes the respective owner and status of the safekeeping object 1, whose digital image is a unique token that is generated on the basis of the information stored in the blockchain without the intervention of human intelligence and is therefore also forgery-proof.
  • This token is sold on a secure website of the issuer of the means of payment 1, traded and—if desired by the current owner—also bought back again by the issuer of the safekeeping object 1.
  • the token is sold for the first time at the current value of the object of value 4 stored in the safekeeping object.
  • the token can be purchased either in a standard currency or using a standard cryptocurrency.
  • the owner of the token can also have the object of value 4 handed over to him, whereupon its handing over is then documented in the blockchain.
  • tokens that are still available for purchase are shown in green
  • tokens that can no longer be purchased are red.
  • the red display occurs, for example, when the owner can release the object of value 4 as such in physical form.
  • the safe-of-value object 1 is, as already mentioned, encased by a forgery-free envelope 5 which completely or at least partially encloses the safe-of-value object 1 .
  • This envelope 5 is provided with the usual security features of a banknote, namely optical, haptic and/or acoustic security features, in particular using a special printing material, and using a steel intaglio printing process for printing the envelope, incorporating watermarks, positive and/or negative guilloches, nano-type security grids, variable-size micro-lettering, hologram foil and/or security strips in the envelope 5, embossing of finely resolved grid images, see-through windows and/or see-through registers in the envelope, the use of fluorescent colors, foil elements, glossy effects, micro-perforations and/or other security features.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Computer Security & Cryptography (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Credit Cards Or The Like (AREA)

Claims (9)

  1. Objet de réserve de valeur (1), de préférence sous la forme d'une carte à puce, d'une pièce de monnaie, d'une boîte de réserve de valeur, d'un billet de banque ou d'une carte de crédit, dans lequel l'article de valeur, de préférence un diamant (4) taillé, un ou plusieurs moyens de paiement, des médicaments, des papiers de valeur, des diamants, des bijoux ou des montres, est intégré dans l'objet de réserve de valeur (1) et représente la valeur de l'objet de réserve de valeur (1), ladite valeur étant de préférence la valeur nominale de l'article de valeur, une puce RFID (6), de préférence un transpondeur RFID, étant intégré dans l'objet de réserve de valeur (1), ou étant relié à l'objet de réserve de valeur de manière non destructive et amovible de l'objet de réserve de valeur, ladite puce RFID (6) contenant un élément de stockage dans lequel est stockée la valeur nominale de l'objet de réserve de valeur (1) au moment de l'émission de l'objet de réserve de valeur (1) sous forme de texte clair ou sous forme cryptée, laquelle puce RFID contient des informations concernant la valeur nominale, ainsi que des informations incontestablement vérifiables concernant la provenance et/ou l'originalité de l'article de valeur (1) conservé dans l'objet de réserve de valeur, ladite valeur nominale ainsi que les informations concernant la provenance et/ou l'originalité de l'article de valeur étant lisibles sans contact au moyen d'un transpondeur RFID et l'article de valeur et/ou la puce RFID (6) étant soit logés dans une enveloppe qui entoure partiellement ou totalement l'objet de réserve de valeur, respectivement ou ensemble, et/ou soit fixés au moyen d'une bande ou d'un sceau au moins partiellement collé et qui ne peut respectivement pas être ouvert de manière non destructive ou sans modifications visibles, l'enveloppe ou la bande ou le sceau (5), tel qu'une étiquette inviolable, étant collé sur l'article de valeur, tel qu'un diamant (4), et/ou sur la puce RFID (6) et son revêtement respectif, caractérisé en ce que ladite enveloppe ou la bande ou le sceau (5) est pourvu de manière adéquate de lignes de perforation, de lignes de pliage ou d'incisions, de sorte que ladite enveloppe ou la bande ou le sceau (5) ne peuvent pas être retirés, ou ne peuvent pas être retirés de manière intacte, de la boîte de réserve de valeur et recollés, et l'article de valeur et/ou la puce RFID (6) sont collés avec une couche adhésive qui présente une impression de sécurité, ladite impression de sécurité contenant au moins un pigment et un composant qui se dissout également dans des solvants avec lesquels l'adhésif est soluble, de sorte que l'impression de sécurité est également dissoute et/ou forme des taches visibles, caractérisé en ce que la valeur nominale du moyen de paiement (1) et, éventuellement, des informations concernant la provenance et/ou l'originalité de l'article de valeur au jour de l'émission du moyen de paiement (1) est documentée de manière biunivoque dans une chaîne de blocs, c'est-à-dire dans une liste d'enregistrements de données, au sens large de blocs de données, lesquels, au moyen de procédés cryptographiques, sont concaténés les uns aux autres, chaque bloc par une valeur de hachage cryptographiquement sécurisée du bloc précédent, et pouvant être lu par l'intermédiaire d'un code QR, l'objet de réserve de valeur (1) étant activé avec la documentation du moyen de paiement (1) dans une chaîne de blocs.
  2. Objet de réserve de valeur selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce qu'un élément de sécurité est collé sur l'article de valeur et/ou la puce RFID (6), ensemble ou respectivement séparément, l'élément de sécurité présentant une structure en couches de telle sorte que l'élément de sécurité ne peut plus être retiré sans être modifié après avoir été collé sur l'article de valeur et/ou la puce RFID (6).
  3. Objet de réserve de valeur (1) selon la revendication 1 ou 2, caractérisé en ce que l'objet de réserve de valeur (1) se compose de deux vitres en plastique (2, 2') devant être reliées l'une à l'autre de telle sorte qu'elles sont pas séparables de manière non destructive, une ou les deux vitres en plastique (2, 2') étant pourvues d'au moins un évidement (3) permettant de recevoir au moins un article de valeur (4) et/ou au moins une puce RFID (6), et après l'insertion de l'au moins un article de valeur (4) et/ou de l'au moins une puce RFID (6) dans au moins un des évidements (3), lesdites vitres en plastiques étant collées l'une à l'autre puis scellées par une enveloppe infalsifiable (5), à savoir avec les caractéristiques de sécurité habituelles d'un billet de banque, à savoir des caractéristiques de sécurité optiques, haptiques et/ou acoustiques, en particulier à l'aide d'un matériau d'impression spécial, ainsi qu'en usant d'un procédé d'impression par héliogravure sur acier permettant d'imprimer l'enveloppe (5), incorporation de filigranes, guillochis positifs et/ou négatifs, grilles de sécurité nanométriques, micro-écritures de taille variable, film hologramme et/ou rubans de sécurité dans l'enveloppe (5), gaufrage d'images tramées finement résolues, fenêtres transparentes et/ou impressions transparentes dans l'enveloppe (5), par utilisation de couleurs fluorescentes, d'éléments de film, d'effets brillants, de micro-perforations et/ou d'autres caractéristiques de sécurité qui entourent partiellement ou totalement l'objet de réserve de valeur (1).
  4. Objet de réserve de valeur (1) selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que l'antenne (7) de la puce RFID (6) intégrée dans l'objet de réserve de valeur (1) est guidée sur toutes les faces de l'enveloppe (5).
  5. Objet de réserve de valeur (1) selon la revendication 3 ou 4, caractérisé en ce que l'enveloppe (5) présente au moins les mêmes caractéristiques de sécurité qu'un billet de banque, à savoir des caractéristiques de sécurité optiques, haptiques et acoustiques, en particulier un matériau d'impression spécial, ainsi que l'utilisation d'un procédé d'impression par héliogravure sur acier permettant d'imprimer l'enveloppe (5), incorporation de filigranes, guillochis positifs et/ou négatifs, grilles de sécurité nanométriques, micro-écritures de taille variable, film hologramme et/ou rubans de sécurité dans l'enveloppe (5), par gaufrage d'images tramées finement résolues, fenêtres transparentes et/ou impressions transparentes dans l'enveloppe (5), l'utilisation de couleurs fluorescentes, d'éléments de film, d'effets brillants, de micro-perforations et/ou d'autres caractéristiques de sécurité.
  6. Objet de réserve de valeur (1) selon une ou plusieurs des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que l'objet de réserve de valeur (1) peut être acquis par un client par l'intermédiaire d'une plate-forme de négociation numérique contre paiement dans une devise conventionnelle, mais également dans une crypto-monnaie, l'achat de l'objet de réserve de valeur (1) étant documenté dans la chaîne de blocs Ethereum, c'est-à-dire que l'objet de réserve de valeur (1) est affecté à un identifiant numérique dans la chaîne de blocs, l'objet de réserve de valeur (1) étant en outre documenté comme n'étant plus disponible sur Internet.
  7. Objet de réserve de valeur (1) selon la revendication 8, caractérisé en ce que l'objet de réserve de valeur (1) peut en outre être transféré dans le monde entier par interposition d'une plate-forme de négociation numérique, le changement de propriété de l'objet de réserve de valeur (1) étant documenté dans la chaîne de blocs de manière infalsifiable.
  8. Objet de réserve de valeur (1) selon une ou plusieurs des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que la remise de l'objet de réserve de valeur (1) en tant que tel au propriétaire respectif du jeton cryptographique unique, c'est-à-dire non échangeable, peut être réalisée lors d'une demande correspondante du détenteur en remettant l'objet de réserve de valeur (1) lui-même, moyennant que, lorsque le propriétaire du jeton respectif effectue une demande correspondante, l'objet de réserve de valeur (1) est récupéré par celui-ci depuis la zone de haute sécurité et peut être transféré au détenteur actuel par l'intermédiaire d'une plate-forme de négociation numérique, suite à quoi le statut modifié de l'objet de réserve de valeur (1) est documenté dans la chaîne de blocs, et l'objet de réserve de valeur (1) est caractérisé comme étant non disponible sur la plate-forme de négociation.
  9. Objet de réserve de valeur (1) selon la revendication 9, caractérisé en ce que l'objet de réserve de valeur (1) peut également être à nouveau stocké après que les caractéristiques de sécurité ont été vérifiées en conséquence, ce qui est à nouveau documenté dans une chaîne de blocs, puis l'objet de réserve de valeur (1) est soit caractérisé pour acquisition, soit attribué au propriétaire actuel ou à un nouveau propriétaire.
EP19216715.3A 2018-12-20 2019-12-16 Objet de réserve de valeur Active EP3671674B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102018133104.5A DE102018133104B4 (de) 2018-12-20 2018-12-20 Physisches Zahlungsmittel

Publications (2)

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EP3671674A1 EP3671674A1 (fr) 2020-06-24
EP3671674B1 true EP3671674B1 (fr) 2022-03-02

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EP (1) EP3671674B1 (fr)
DE (1) DE102018133104B4 (fr)
WO (1) WO2020125863A1 (fr)

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WO2023063996A1 (fr) 2022-04-20 2023-04-20 EllansaLabs Inc. Système et procédé de gravure de surfaces internes de pierres précieuses transparentes avec des informations se rapportant à une chaîne de blocs
US11867637B2 (en) 2022-12-15 2024-01-09 EllansaLabs Inc. Systems for authentication and related devices and methods
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DE102018133104A1 (de) 2020-06-25
WO2020125863A1 (fr) 2020-06-25
EP3671674A1 (fr) 2020-06-24

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