EP3655170A1 - Dispositif de maintien en position entrebâillée d'un ouvrant de véhicule - Google Patents
Dispositif de maintien en position entrebâillée d'un ouvrant de véhiculeInfo
- Publication number
- EP3655170A1 EP3655170A1 EP18749023.0A EP18749023A EP3655170A1 EP 3655170 A1 EP3655170 A1 EP 3655170A1 EP 18749023 A EP18749023 A EP 18749023A EP 3655170 A1 EP3655170 A1 EP 3655170A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- opening
- reinforcement
- vehicle
- contact
- stop
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 43
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000010422 painting Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000002966 varnish Substances 0.000 description 3
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010304 firing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000007747 plating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920001169 thermoplastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001187 thermosetting polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004416 thermosoftening plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
- B05B13/00—Machines or plants for applying liquids or other fluent materials to surfaces of objects or other work by spraying, not covered by groups B05B1/00 - B05B11/00
- B05B13/02—Means for supporting work; Arrangement or mounting of spray heads; Adaptation or arrangement of means for feeding work
- B05B13/0292—Means for supporting work; Arrangement or mounting of spray heads; Adaptation or arrangement of means for feeding work devices for holding several workpieces to be sprayed in a spaced relationship, e.g. vehicle doors spacers
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05C—BOLTS OR FASTENING DEVICES FOR WINGS, SPECIALLY FOR DOORS OR WINDOWS
- E05C21/00—Arrangements or combinations of wing fastening, securing, or holding devices, not covered by a single preceding main group; Locking kits
- E05C21/005—Provisional arrangements between door and frame for holding vehicle doors closed or partially open during manufacturing or maintenance
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a device for maintaining the open position of a vehicle door in the interlocked position, particularly useful when the bodywork of the vehicle is being painted, equipped with all or part of its openings, in particular the doors.
- a tongue stop on the door latches will prevent the door from opening.
- the friction of the tongue against the edge of the door box causes wear of the stop and generates grains.
- the door is closed.
- the result is a paint film at the box stop interface which breaks and causes chipping when the door is opened in finish after firing in the varnish oven.
- Document FR2885633 discloses a device for temporarily closing an element opening on a fixed element of a bodywork, comprising means for contact with the reduced-surface opening element. During the displacement of the opening element, a contact zone, although almost punctual to facilitate sliding, starts painting when the device is again brought into contact with the opening element when the latter is closed again. Thus the need is felt to improve the quality of the coating of a vehicle.
- the object of the invention is to provide a device for holding a vehicle opening in the interlocked or closed position, comprising a reinforcement arranged to be integral with an edge of the vehicle. opening which is intended to come into contact with a vehicle body upright when closing the sash, and an abutment arranged to be immobilized on the vehicle body post at the height of the reinforcement.
- the device is remarkable in that:
- the reinforcement comprises a folded sheet metal plate providing two wings substantially perpendicular to each other, a first wing arranged to be solariary of a wall in the thickness of the opening, and a second wing arranged to be a lid to a wall on the inside of the vehicle of the opening, an orifice for passing the stopper when the opening is approached the body upright, and a protrusion end of the reinforcement opposite the orifice;
- the stop has a nose adapted to come into contact with the protuberance to prevent a closing movement of the opening until touching the body post, and a hook adapted to come into contact with the protuberance to prevent movement. opening the sash out of said half open or closed position.
- the stop includes a bracket to keep the nose and the hook without contact with the reinforcement out of the half-open or closed position.
- the volume of the stem is minimized to avoid the creation of mask area when painting the bodywork.
- the stem has one or more arches avoiding its contact with the reinforcement when the opening is approached the amount of bodywork.
- the stem may consist of several arches avoiding to mask areas when spraying the paint.
- the abutment comprises a flexible tongue supporting the hook to allow it to cross the protrusion when the opening is approached the body amount.
- the stop is made of a material resistant to a paint curing temperature.
- the two wings have a common edge on which the sheet metal plate is folded, the orifice is made on a substantially central segment of the common edge to extend substantially to the middle of each wing.
- the protuberance is disposed at the end of the first flange opposite to the common edge to stand in a direction substantially parallel to the second flange.
- the invention also relates to a vehicle comprising at least one opening which comprises an edge intended to come into contact with a vehicle body post, in which a reinforcement arranged to be integral with the edge of the opening, comprises a hole , a first wing pressed against a wall of the edge of the opening, at the end of which emerges an outgrowth, and a second wing pressed against an inner wall of the opening.
- the reinforcement is arranged on a lock location of the opening.
- FIG. 1 shows a device according to the invention
- FIG. 2 shows a first essential element of the device of FIG. 1;
- FIG. 3 shows a second essential element of the device of Figure 1;
- FIG. 4 shows a vehicle body to implement the device of Figure 1;
- FIG. 5 shows the first essential element of the device of Figure 1 mounted on a post of the body of Figure 4;
- FIG. 6 shows the second essential element of the device of FIG. 1 interacting with the first essential element of FIG. 5;
- FIG. 7 shows a vehicle opening to implement the device of Figure 1.
- the device for maintaining the open or closed position of a vehicle opening illustrated in FIG. 1 comprises a reinforcement 1 arranged to be integral with an edge 21 of the opening 20 shown in FIG. 7.
- the edge 21 is intended to to come into contact with an amount 22 of vehicle body 23, such as that shown in Figure 4, when closing the opening.
- the reinforcement 1 can be made from the edge 21 in different ways. For example by welding the reinforcement 1 on the edge 21 of the opening, both of a metallic nature, iron, aluminum or other. For example still by putting the reinforcement 1 on the edge 2 1 of the opening, both of a polymer or composite nature. Referring to Figure 3, we can make the reinforcement 1 secured to the edge 21 by screwing or riveting. For this purpose, different holes 31, 32 may be formed in the reinforcement 1.
- the reinforcement 1 comprises a folded sheet metal plate providing two flanges 10, 11 substantially perpendicular to each other.
- the first wing 10 is arranged as explained above, to be secured to a wall in the thickness of the opening, in other words on the edge of the opening as can be seen in Figure 7.
- the second wing 11 is arranged as explained above, to be secured to a wall on the inside of the vehicle of the opening, again as can be seen in Figure 7.
- the angle is between the two flat wings 10 and 11, is essentially adapted to the angle made on the edge, the wall in the thickness of the edge of the opening with the wall of the opening which is internal to the vehicle. This angle is not necessarily strictly equal to 90 ° but it is generally close to it.
- the two wings 10, 11 have a common edge 14 on which the sheet metal plate is folded.
- An orifice 3 is made on a substantially central segment of the common edge 14 to extend substantially to the middle of each wing 10, 11. In other words, the orifice 3 is substantially oblong in the center of the plate of sheet metal before folding.
- a protrusion 4 is disposed at the end of the first flange 10 opposite to the common edge 14 to stand in a direction substantially parallel to the second flange 11.
- the protrusion 4 is obtained by cutting and folding the sheet metal plate at the end.
- the protrusion 4 object of the invention should not be confused with a lateral protuberance 41 used outside the scope of the invention, for example to position a lock in the process of subsequent assembly to the coating process which uses the device of the invention.
- the device for maintaining the open or closed position of a vehicle opening illustrated in FIG. 1 further comprises an abutment 2 arranged to be immobilized on the vehicle body post 22 at the height of the reinforcement 1, as illustrated on FIG. Figure 4.
- the stop 2 is dimensioned to be able to penetrate into the orifice 3 that the reinforcement 1 comprises when the opening is approached to the body post 22, without the stop which penetrates into the orifice 3 and does not touch the bodywork or the reinforcement until in the end position in which, as we will see now, the contact of the abutment is punctual on the protrusion 4 at the end of the reinforcement opposite to the orifice 3.
- the abutment 2 comprises a nose 5 adapted to come into contact with the protrusion 4, in particular on a first face of the protrusion 4 opposite the flange 11, to prevent displacement. closing the opening beyond the open or closed position according to the constraints of the coating process.
- a hook 6 is adapted to come into contact with the protrusion 4, in particular on a second face of the protrusion 4 opposite to the first face, to prevent opening movement of the opening from the half-open or closed position.
- the abutment of the device according to the invention has the effect of having points of contact with the body and the opening, in this case here a door, which are not visible by the user of the vehicle.
- the stop 2 performs two functions.
- a first function prevents the door from opening when the body, in other words the bodywork, is moving in handling.
- a second anti-tailgating function prevents the door from touching the bodywork when it is closed.
- the stop 2 makes it possible to obtain a stop-door contact on the single protrusion 4 of the reinforcement 1 and a stop-body contact, without either of these two contacts generating defects visible to the user. , such as grain and / or peeling defects.
- the abutment-body contact point (s) are provided by a plate (12) at the base of one end of the abutment opposite to the nose (5).
- a positioning pin (13) under the plate (12) makes it possible to position the abutment (2) on the post (22). of the body, by introducing the pin 1 3 into a hole 32 formed on the upright 22 as can be seen in Figure 5.
- the pin 13 may have a beveled end 15 to facilitate its introduction into the hole 32.
- a piercing 33 of the plate 12 allows the introduction of a screw (not shown) in a bore 31 formed in the body post 22, so as to immobilize the stopper 2.
- Other means of immobilization can be envisaged such as for example a magnetic bonding, clipping or plating by magnet.
- the stop 2 comprises a bracket 8 sufficiently high above the plate 12 to keep the nose 5, in particular its underside, without contact with the bodywork or with the reinforcement 1 of which it is integral, as long as and the nose 5 and / or the hook 6 is not in contact with the protrusion 4, that is to say out of the final position ajar or closed.
- the bracket 8 may include an arch 9 which avoids contact with the reinforcement 1 when the opening is near or away from the body post.
- a flexible tongue 7 at the end of the bracket 8 supports the hook 6 to allow it to cross the protrusion 4 when the opening is approached the body amount.
- the abutment 2 is feasible in any material resistant to paint and varnish baking temperatures, whether metal, thermosetting or thermoplastic. These latter two materials may comprise additional or non-additional loads in order to adapt their properties to the desired operation, in particular to that which is to increase the flexibility or the retaining force.
- a vehicle comprising one or more openings 20 which each comprise an edge 21 intended to come into contact with a vehicle body upright, with a reinforcement 1 arranged to be integral with the edge 21, the reinforcement 1 having an orifice 3 and an outgrowth 4 at the end of the reinforcement opposite the orifice 3 is generally lidarized to the opening before the step of fitting, in other words of mounting the opening on the bodywork.
- the reinforcement can be placed at different places on the edge of the opening. By arranging the reinforcement 1 on a lock location of the opening 2, it is interesting to keep the reinforcement on its location after finishing the coating process to mount a lock.
- An existing reinforcement may also be used to add the above abutment and door restraint function.
- the lock is then maintained on the reinforcement which comprises a first wing 1 0 pressed against a wall of the edge 21 of the opening 20 at the end of which emerges the protrusion 4, and a second wing 1 1 pressed against the inner wall of the opening 20.
- the stop 2 is removed from the upright 22 of the vehicle body to be replaced by a lock striker.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Body Structure For Vehicles (AREA)
- Automobile Manufacture Line, Endless Track Vehicle, Trailer (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR1756811A FR3069269B1 (fr) | 2017-07-18 | 2017-07-18 | Dispositif de maintien en position entrebaillee d'un ouvrant de vehicule |
PCT/FR2018/051644 WO2019016441A1 (fr) | 2017-07-18 | 2018-07-03 | Dispositif de maintien en position entrebâillée d'un ouvrant de véhicule |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP3655170A1 true EP3655170A1 (fr) | 2020-05-27 |
EP3655170B1 EP3655170B1 (fr) | 2021-11-03 |
Family
ID=60765713
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP18749023.0A Active EP3655170B1 (fr) | 2017-07-18 | 2018-07-03 | Dispositif de maintien en position entrebâillée d'un ouvrant de véhicule |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP3655170B1 (fr) |
FR (1) | FR3069269B1 (fr) |
WO (1) | WO2019016441A1 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US11313161B2 (en) * | 2019-01-31 | 2022-04-26 | Volvo Car Corporation | Vehicle door clip assembly and method for painting a vehicle using the same |
Family Cites Families (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2773838B1 (fr) * | 1998-01-16 | 2000-04-07 | Peugeot | Dispositif de fermeture provisoire d'un element ouvrant sur un element fixe d'une carrosserie d'un vehicule automobile |
DE102004032250A1 (de) * | 2004-07-03 | 2006-02-16 | Bayerische Motoren Werke Ag | Lacktürhalter |
FR2885633B1 (fr) | 2005-05-12 | 2011-12-16 | Peugeot Citroen Automobiles Sa | Dispositif de fermeture provisoire d'un element ouvrant sur un element fixe d'une carrosserie, comportant un moyen de contact avec l'element ouvrant a surface reduite |
DE102008009590B4 (de) * | 2008-02-15 | 2020-11-12 | Volkswagen Ag | Lackbetriebsmittel |
FR2957624B1 (fr) * | 2010-03-17 | 2021-01-22 | Exsto | Dispositif d’ecartement d’un element ouvrant par rapport a un element fixe, notamment d’un vehicule automobile |
DE102013004727A1 (de) * | 2013-03-19 | 2014-03-20 | Daimler Ag | Betriebsmittel zur Positionierung eines Flügelelements an einer Karosserie eines Kraftwagens sowie Verfahren zur Positionierung eines Flügelelements |
FR3004412B1 (fr) * | 2013-04-16 | 2016-12-09 | Exsto Thermoplastics | Interface de protection d’un dispositif de fermeture provisoire |
-
2017
- 2017-07-18 FR FR1756811A patent/FR3069269B1/fr active Active
-
2018
- 2018-07-03 WO PCT/FR2018/051644 patent/WO2019016441A1/fr unknown
- 2018-07-03 EP EP18749023.0A patent/EP3655170B1/fr active Active
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
WO2019016441A1 (fr) | 2019-01-24 |
FR3069269A1 (fr) | 2019-01-25 |
FR3069269B1 (fr) | 2021-01-29 |
EP3655170B1 (fr) | 2021-11-03 |
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