EP3645443A1 - Elevator system - Google Patents

Elevator system

Info

Publication number
EP3645443A1
EP3645443A1 EP18726827.1A EP18726827A EP3645443A1 EP 3645443 A1 EP3645443 A1 EP 3645443A1 EP 18726827 A EP18726827 A EP 18726827A EP 3645443 A1 EP3645443 A1 EP 3645443A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
elevator
frame structure
shaft
construction site
site
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP18726827.1A
Other languages
German (de)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP3645443B1 (en
Inventor
Claus-Dietmar LUTHER
Stefan Weber
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Inventio AG
Original Assignee
Inventio AG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Inventio AG filed Critical Inventio AG
Priority to PL18726827T priority Critical patent/PL3645443T3/en
Publication of EP3645443A1 publication Critical patent/EP3645443A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP3645443B1 publication Critical patent/EP3645443B1/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66B—ELEVATORS; ESCALATORS OR MOVING WALKWAYS
    • B66B9/00—Kinds or types of lifts in, or associated with, buildings or other structures
    • B66B9/16—Mobile or transportable lifts specially adapted to be shifted from one part of a building or other structure to another part or to another building or structure
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66B—ELEVATORS; ESCALATORS OR MOVING WALKWAYS
    • B66B9/00—Kinds or types of lifts in, or associated with, buildings or other structures
    • B66B9/16—Mobile or transportable lifts specially adapted to be shifted from one part of a building or other structure to another part or to another building or structure
    • B66B9/187—Mobile or transportable lifts specially adapted to be shifted from one part of a building or other structure to another part or to another building or structure with a liftway specially adapted for temporary connection to a building or other structure
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66B—ELEVATORS; ESCALATORS OR MOVING WALKWAYS
    • B66B11/00—Main component parts of lifts in, or associated with, buildings or other structures
    • B66B11/0005—Constructional features of hoistways
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66B—ELEVATORS; ESCALATORS OR MOVING WALKWAYS
    • B66B19/00—Mining-hoist operation

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a construction site hoist for the temporary bridging of at least a part of the distance between the uppermost stop of a Jumplift and the uppermost working level of the construction site.
  • jumplifts On building sites of high-rise buildings, so-called jumplifts, which grow with the building, are usually used to transport people and materials within the building.
  • Such Jumplift has multiple platforms, in particular a machine platform, a lifting platform and a crash deck, which are gradually raised within the elevator shaft of Jumplifts and claim a relatively large space.
  • the uppermost landing point of the Jumplift is generally arranged 30 to 40 m below the highest working level of the construction site, that is to say in particular the upper end of a casting mold for casting the elevator shafts.
  • the construction site hoist comprises a frame structure and an elevator arranged within the frame structure.
  • the frame structure is in this case designed such that it can be inserted into an elevator shaft and can be fastened at various positions, in particular arbitrary positions, of the elevator shaft.
  • the entire construction site elevator can be easily introduced into the shaft.
  • the frame structure at any time allows the lift to be gradually lifted by simply lifting the frame structure and attaching it to various positions of the elevator shaft.
  • the installation of the construction site elevator in the elevator shaft is carried out in particular by means of a crane or helicopter. Lifting can also be done with the help of a crane. Alternatively, however, the lifting can also take place with any other lifting device, for example by pushing from below.
  • the construction site elevator is in particular in each case when the Jumplift is raised, also raised, so that at least part of the distance between the top stop of Jumplifts and the top working plane of the construction site is bridged by the site elevator.
  • the site elevator is preferably designed such that it can be bridged by him between two and ten, in particular between three and five, floors of the construction site.
  • the elevator of the construction site hoist arranged within the frame structure is, in particular, a complete elevator, which comprises all the components of the elevator, so that no further assembly of parts of the elevator on the construction site is necessary.
  • the elevator incorporated in the frame structure is a "standard lift" which is also permanently mounted in buildings.
  • the elevator has a car, a counterweight, a motor for moving the car and the counterweight, and / or at least one carrying means for carrying the car and / or the counterweight.
  • the cabin and the counterweight are in this case in particular on rails which are fixed to the frame structure, guided and can be moved within the frame structure.
  • the elevator may also be a hydraulic elevator.
  • the frame structure is in particular designed as a framework, in particular a steel framework. Such a steel framework offers a high strength and carrying capacity with a lightweight construction.
  • the frame structure is composed of tubes.
  • the frame structure may also consist of closed walls.
  • the frame structure has in particular at least two recesses which serve as door openings for entering and / or leaving the cabin of the elevator.
  • the first of the two recesses is arranged at the lower end of the frame structure, the second at the upper end of the frame structure, so that a maximum possible distance can be bridged.
  • At least three recesses for entering and / or leaving the cabin of an elevator are provided. About this additional third recess, an evacuation of people in an emergency can be done.
  • doors are provided for closing the recesses. This has the advantage that doors do not have to be provided at the corresponding shaft openings, which would have to be dismantled when lifting the construction site elevator and would have to be re-cultivated on another floor. Rather, the function of the shaft door can be fulfilled by the doors of the construction site elevator.
  • doors are provided on the frame structure only at the top and bottom breakpoint of the site elevator, wherein at the other breakpoints the recesses are not closed by doors.
  • the opening is temporarily closed by simple means, such as board shingles.
  • At least one of the doors in particular the lowermost door, is adjustable in its vertical position relative to the frame structure in a predetermined range. This ensures that the site elevator can be adapted to different storey heights.
  • the construction site elevator is operated in particular such that only trips between the lowest and the highest breakpoint of the construction site elevator are possible with it.
  • fastening means are provided for fastening the frame structure to the elevator shaft.
  • the attachment of the frame structure and thus the site elevator can be done in particular by placing it on one or more beams. Alternatively or additionally, it can also be screwed to the shaft wall. Furthermore, it is alternatively possible that the frame structure is suspended on a holding device from above.
  • the fastening means are preferably designed such that they engage for attachment in the door openings of the shaft wall. Thus, not extra recesses must be provided in the shaft wall, in which the fasteners would intervene.
  • At least one pivotable beam is provided on the frame structure, which is pivoted after positioning the building site elevator at the desired location of the shaft, thereby aligning the construction site elevator relative to the elevator shaft and / or attachment of the construction site elevator in the elevator shaft by engaging the beam in provided for this purpose openings of the elevator shaft.
  • the beam is arranged in particular at the upper end of the frame structure, preferably in the region of the uppermost door.
  • a plurality of rotatably mounted rollers and / or wheels are provided on the frame structure on the side facing away from the elevator, ie on the outside. This ensures that the construction site elevator when sliding into the shaft on the rollers or wheels can slide along the shaft wall without damaging the shaft wall or even be damaged.
  • a further aspect of the invention relates to an elevator installation, which comprises a first and at least one second elevator shaft, wherein a jumbo lift is arranged in the first elevator shaft and a above-described construction site elevator is arranged in the second elevator shaft.
  • the site elevator is in this case arranged in the second elevator shaft, that the lowest breakpoint of the construction site elevator the top breakpoint corresponds to the Jumplift. This ensures that people who have been driven to the top stop with the Jumplift can easily transfer to the construction site elevator and thus continue to drive up the building.
  • Fig. 1 is a schematic, highly simplified representation of an elevator installation
  • Fig. 2 is a schematic representation of a section of the elevator system according to
  • FIG. 1 shows a schematic, greatly simplified illustration of an elevator installation 100, the elevator installation 100 having two elevator shafts 102, 104.
  • a jumbo lift 110 is provided in the first elevator hoist 102.
  • the jumbo lift 110 has a cab 112 movable within the first elevator shaft 102, a machine platform 114 on which the machine for moving the cab 112 is arranged, a lifting platform 116 and a crash deck 118.
  • the machine platform 114, the lifting platform 116 and the crash deck 118 can be gradually raised within the elevator shaft 102 so that the jumbo lift 110 can grow along with the building.
  • a casting mold 120 is arranged, with the help of which further floors of the elevator shafts 102, 104 are poured stepwise. Via the line 122, the uppermost stop of Jum lift 110 is indicated. As can be seen in Fig. 1, there is a large distance between this uppermost support plane 122 and the mold 120, which can often make up to 40 m. In order to bridge this distance, a construction site hoist 10, shown in more detail in FIG. 2, is arranged in the second hoistway 104, which can be lifted in accordance with the jouning post 110 and fastened to correspondingly different positions of the second hoistway 104.
  • the site elevator 10 has a frame structure 12 within which a complete elevator 14 is disposed.
  • This elevator 14 has a car 16, a counterweight 20 connected to the car 16 via a suspension element 18 and a motor 22 for moving the car 16.
  • the elevator 14 is already completely factory-arranged in the frame structure 12, so that no assembly on the site is necessary.
  • the complete site elevator 10 in particular by means of a crane, is simply inserted into the elevator shaft 104 and fastened by suitable fastening means at the desired position of the elevator shaft 104. In the example shown in FIG. 2, the fastening takes place in that the construction site hoist 10 is placed on a beam 24.
  • a total of three lateral recesses are provided, which coincide with corresponding door openings of three superimposed floors. Furthermore, the frame structure at the top and bottom breakpoint of the site elevator 10 each have a door 26, 28, through which these recesses are closed. This has the advantage that at the openings of the elevator shaft 104 no doors must be mounted.
  • no door is provided in the central recess 30 of the frame structure, that is to say the recess 30 which coincides with the middle floor. Rather, the opening in the shaft wall is closed by boards.
  • a door may also be provided on the frame structure 12 here.
  • the site elevator 10 for example, on the crane with which it was used, raised accordingly and at one new location of the elevator shaft 104 fixed.
  • the lifting can also take place, for example, from below by a collision via a hydraulic arrangement.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Transportation (AREA)
  • Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Types And Forms Of Lifts (AREA)
  • Lift-Guide Devices, And Elevator Ropes And Cables (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a construction site elevator system (10) for temporarily bridging at least part of the distance between the top stop (122) of a jump lift (110) and the top work level on the construction site. Said construction site elevator system (10) comprises a frame structure (12) and an elevator (14) within the frame structure (12), the frame structure (12) being designed in such a way as to be insertable into an elevator shaft (104) and being mountable at different positions on the elevator shaft (104).

Description

AUFZUGSANLAGE  ELEVATOR SYSTEM
Die Erfindung betrifft einen Baustellenaufzug zur temporären Überbrückung zumindest eines Teils der Distanz zwischen der obersten Haltestelle eines Jumplifts und der obersten Arbeitsebene der Baustelle. The invention relates to a construction site hoist for the temporary bridging of at least a part of the distance between the uppermost stop of a Jumplift and the uppermost working level of the construction site.
Auf Baustellen von Hochhäusern werden in der Regel sogenannte Jumplifts, die mit dem Gebäude mitwachsen, verwendet, um Personen und Materialien innerhalb des Gebäudes zu transportieren. Ein solcher Jumplift weist mehrere Plattformen, insbesondere eine Maschinenplattform, eine Hebeplattform und ein Crash Deck, auf, welche schrittweise innerhalb des Aufzugsschachtes des Jumplifts angehoben werden und einen relativ großen Raum beanspruchen. Dies führt dazu, dass die oberste Halstestelle des Jumplifts in der Regel 30 bis 40 m unterhalb der höchsten Arbeitsebene der Baustelle, also insbesondere dem oberen Ende einer Gussform zum Gießen der Aufzugsschächte, angeordnet ist. On building sites of high-rise buildings, so-called jumplifts, which grow with the building, are usually used to transport people and materials within the building. Such Jumplift has multiple platforms, in particular a machine platform, a lifting platform and a crash deck, which are gradually raised within the elevator shaft of Jumplifts and claim a relatively large space. As a result, the uppermost landing point of the Jumplift is generally arranged 30 to 40 m below the highest working level of the construction site, that is to say in particular the upper end of a casting mold for casting the elevator shafts.
Dies kann problematisch sein, da in einigen Ländern Arbeitsvorschriften gelten, nach denen die Arbeiter nur eine gewisse Anzahl an Höhenmetern zu Fuß zurücklegen dürfen. This can be problematic because in some countries there are working rules that allow workers to walk only a certain amount of height.
Es ist Aufgabe der Erfindung, einen Baustellenaufzug zur temporären Überbrückung zumindest eines Teils dieser Distanz zwischen der obersten Haltestelle eines Jumplifts und der obersten Arbeitsebene der Baustelle anzugeben, der einfach aufgebaut, schnell montiert ist und in seiner Position innerhalb des Gebäudes veränderbar ist. It is an object of the invention to provide a construction site elevator for temporary bridging at least a portion of this distance between the top stop of Jumplifts and the top working level of the site, which is simple in design, quick to install and is changeable in its position within the building.
Diese Aufgabe wird durch einen Baustellenaufzug mit den Merkmalen des Anspruchs 1 gelöst. Vorteilhafte Weiterbildungen der Erfindung sind in den abhängigen Ansprüchen angegeben. This object is achieved by a site elevator with the features of claim 1. Advantageous developments of the invention are specified in the dependent claims.
Erfindungsgemäß weist der Baustellenaufzug eine Rahmenstruktur sowie einen innerhalb der Rahmenstruktur angeordneten Aufzug auf. Die Rahmenstruktur ist hierbei derart ausgebildet, dass sie in einen Aufzugsschacht einsetzbar ist und an verschiedenen Positionen, insbesondere beliebigen Positionen, des Aufzugsschachtes befestigbar ist. According to the invention, the construction site hoist comprises a frame structure and an elevator arranged within the frame structure. The frame structure is in this case designed such that it can be inserted into an elevator shaft and can be fastened at various positions, in particular arbitrary positions, of the elevator shaft.
Durch das Anordnen des Aufzugs in einer Rahmenstruktur kann der gesamte Baustellenaufzug auf einfache Weise in den Schacht eingebracht werden. Insbesondere müssen nicht die einzelnen Komponenten des Aufzugs auf der Baustelle montiert werden. Darüber hinaus erlaubt die Rahmenstruktur jederzeit das schrittweise Anheben des Aufzugs, indem die Rahmenstruktur einfach angehoben und an verschiedenen Positionen des Aufzugsschachtes befestigt wird. By arranging the elevator in a frame structure, the entire construction site elevator can be easily introduced into the shaft. In particular, need not the individual components of the elevator are mounted on the site. In addition, the frame structure at any time allows the lift to be gradually lifted by simply lifting the frame structure and attaching it to various positions of the elevator shaft.
Das Einsetzen des Baustellenaufzugs in den Aufzugsschacht erfolgt insbesondere mithilfe eines Krans oder Helikopters. Auch das Anheben kann mithilfe eines Krans erfolgen. Alternativ kann das Anheben jedoch auch mit jeder anderen beliebigen Anhebevorrichtung, beispielsweise durch Stoßen von unten, erfolgen. The installation of the construction site elevator in the elevator shaft is carried out in particular by means of a crane or helicopter. Lifting can also be done with the help of a crane. Alternatively, however, the lifting can also take place with any other lifting device, for example by pushing from below.
Der Baustellenaufzug wird insbesondere jeweils dann, wenn der Jumplift angehoben wird, ebenfalls mit angehoben, so dass durch den Baustellenaufzug jeweils zumindest ein Teil der Distanz zwischen der obersten Haltestelle des Jumplifts und der obersten Arbeitsebene der Baustelle überbrückt wird. The construction site elevator is in particular in each case when the Jumplift is raised, also raised, so that at least part of the distance between the top stop of Jumplifts and the top working plane of the construction site is bridged by the site elevator.
Der Baustellenaufzug ist vorzugsweise derart ausgebildet, dass durch ihn zwischen zwei und zehn, insbesondere zwischen drei und fünf, Stockwerke der Baustelle überbrückt werden können. The site elevator is preferably designed such that it can be bridged by him between two and ten, in particular between three and five, floors of the construction site.
Der innerhalb der Rahmenstruktur angeordnete Aufzug des Baustellenaufzugs ist insbesondere ein kompletter Aufzug, der alle Komponenten des Aufzugs umfasst, so dass keine weitere Montage von Teilen des Aufzugs auf der Baustelle notwendig ist. Insbesondere handelt es sich bei dem in der Rahmenstruktur eingebauten Aufzug um einen„Standardaufzug", welcher auch in Gebäuden dauerhaft montiert wird. The elevator of the construction site hoist arranged within the frame structure is, in particular, a complete elevator, which comprises all the components of the elevator, so that no further assembly of parts of the elevator on the construction site is necessary. In particular, the elevator incorporated in the frame structure is a "standard lift" which is also permanently mounted in buildings.
Der Aufzug weist insbesondere eine Kabine, ein Gegengewicht, einen Motor zum Bewegen der Kabine und des Gegengewichts und/oder mindestens ein Tragmittel zum Tragen der Kabine und/oder des Gegengewichts auf. Die Kabine und das Gegengewicht sind hierbei insbesondere an Schienen, welche an der Rahmenstruktur befestigt sind, geführt und können innerhalb der Rahmenstruktur bewegt werden. Alternativ kann der Aufzug auch ein Hydraulikaufzug sein. Die Rahmenstruktur ist insbesondere als ein Gerüst, insbesondere ein Stahlgerüst, ausgebildet. Ein solches Stahlgerüst bietet bei leichtem Aufbau eine hohe Festigkeit und Tragkraft. Insbesondere ist die Rahmenstruktur aus Rohren zusammengesetzt. Bei einer alternativen Ausführungsform kann die Rahmenstruktur auch aus geschlossenen Wänden bestehen. In particular, the elevator has a car, a counterweight, a motor for moving the car and the counterweight, and / or at least one carrying means for carrying the car and / or the counterweight. The cabin and the counterweight are in this case in particular on rails which are fixed to the frame structure, guided and can be moved within the frame structure. Alternatively, the elevator may also be a hydraulic elevator. The frame structure is in particular designed as a framework, in particular a steel framework. Such a steel framework offers a high strength and carrying capacity with a lightweight construction. In particular, the frame structure is composed of tubes. In an alternative embodiment, the frame structure may also consist of closed walls.
Die Rahmenstruktur weist insbesondere mindestens zwei Aussparungen auf, die als Türöffnungen zum Betreten und/oder Verlassen der Kabine des Aufzugs dienen. Die erste der beiden Aussparungen ist am unteren Ende der Rahmenstruktur, die zweite am oberen Ende der Rahmenstruktur angeordnet, so dass eine maximal mögliche Distanz überbrückt werden kann. The frame structure has in particular at least two recesses which serve as door openings for entering and / or leaving the cabin of the elevator. The first of the two recesses is arranged at the lower end of the frame structure, the second at the upper end of the frame structure, so that a maximum possible distance can be bridged.
Bei einer bevorzugten Ausführungsform der Erfindung sind mindestens drei Aussparungen zum Betreten und/oder Verlassen der Kabine eines Aufzugs vorgesehen. Über diese zusätzliche dritte Aussparung kann ein Evakuieren von Personen im Notfall erfolgen. In a preferred embodiment of the invention, at least three recesses for entering and / or leaving the cabin of an elevator are provided. About this additional third recess, an evacuation of people in an emergency can be done.
Bei mindestens zwei dieser Aussparungen sind insbesondere Türen zum Verschließen der Aussparungen vorgesehen. Dies hat den Vorteil, dass an den entsprechenden Schachtöffnungen nicht jeweils Türen vorgesehen werden müssen, die beim Anheben des Baustellenaufzugs abgebaut und auf einer anderen Etage wieder angebaut werden müssten. Vielmehr kann die Funktion der Schachttür durch die Türen des Baustellenaufzugs erfüllt werden. In at least two of these recesses in particular doors are provided for closing the recesses. This has the advantage that doors do not have to be provided at the corresponding shaft openings, which would have to be dismantled when lifting the construction site elevator and would have to be re-cultivated on another floor. Rather, the function of the shaft door can be fulfilled by the doors of the construction site elevator.
Insbesondere sind ausschließlich an dem obersten und dem untersten Haltepunkt des Baustellenaufzugs Türen an der Rahmenstruktur vorgesehen, wobei an den anderen Haltepunkten die Aussparungen nicht durch Türen verschlossen sind. In diesem Fall wird auf den anderen Stockwerken des Schachtes die Öffnung jeweils temporär durch einfache Mittel, beispielsweise Bretterverschläge, verschlossen. Somit wird ein kostengünstiger Aufbau erreicht, da nur an den notwendigen Stellen Türen vorgesehen werden. In particular, doors are provided on the frame structure only at the top and bottom breakpoint of the site elevator, wherein at the other breakpoints the recesses are not closed by doors. In this case, on the other floors of the shaft, the opening is temporarily closed by simple means, such as board shingles. Thus, a cost-effective structure is achieved, since only at the necessary locations doors are provided.
Bei einer bevorzugten Ausführungsform ist mindestens eine der Türen, insbesondere die unterste Tür, in ihrer vertikalen Position relativ zur Rahmenstruktur in einem vorbestimmten Bereich verstellbar. Hierdurch wird erreicht, dass der Baustellenaufzug an unterschiedliche Stockwerkhöhen angepasst werden kann. Der Baustellenaufzug ist insbesondere derart betrieben, dass mit ihm nur Fahrten zwischen dem untersten und dem obersten Haltepunkt des Baustellenaufzugs möglich sind. In a preferred embodiment, at least one of the doors, in particular the lowermost door, is adjustable in its vertical position relative to the frame structure in a predetermined range. This ensures that the site elevator can be adapted to different storey heights. The construction site elevator is operated in particular such that only trips between the lowest and the highest breakpoint of the construction site elevator are possible with it.
Ferner ist es vorteilhaft, wenn Befestigungsmittel zur Befestigung der Rahmenstruktur an dem Aufzugsschacht vorgesehen sind. Die Befestigung der Rahmenstruktur und damit des Baustellenaufzugs kann insbesondere dadurch erfolgen, dass dieser auf einen oder mehrere Balken aufgestellt wird. Alternativ oder zusätzlich kann auch ein Anschrauben an die Schachtwand erfolgen. Ferner ist es alternativ möglich, dass die Rahmenstruktur an einer Haltevorrichtung von oben aufgehängt wird. Furthermore, it is advantageous if fastening means are provided for fastening the frame structure to the elevator shaft. The attachment of the frame structure and thus the site elevator can be done in particular by placing it on one or more beams. Alternatively or additionally, it can also be screwed to the shaft wall. Furthermore, it is alternatively possible that the frame structure is suspended on a holding device from above.
Die Befestigungsmittel sind vorzugsweise derart ausgebildet sind, dass sie zur Befestigung in die Türöffnungen der Schachtwand eingreifen. Somit müssen nicht extra Aussparungen in den Schachtwand vorgesehen werden, in die die Befestigungsmittel eingreifen würden. The fastening means are preferably designed such that they engage for attachment in the door openings of the shaft wall. Thus, not extra recesses must be provided in the shaft wall, in which the fasteners would intervene.
Bei einer bevorzugten Ausführungsform ist an der Rahmenstruktur mindestens ein schwenkbarer Balken vorgesehen, welcher nach Positionierung des Baustellenaufzugs an der gewünschten Stelle des Schachtes verschwenkt wird, wodurch ein Ausrichten des Baustellenaufzugs relativ zum Aufzugsschacht und/oder eine Befestigung des Baustellenaufzugs im Aufzugsschacht durch Eingreifen des Balkens in hierfür vorgesehene Öffnungen des Aufzugsschachtes erfolgt. Der Balken ist insbesondere am oberen Enden der Rahmenstruktur, vorzugsweise im Bereich der obersten Tür, angeordnet. In a preferred embodiment, at least one pivotable beam is provided on the frame structure, which is pivoted after positioning the building site elevator at the desired location of the shaft, thereby aligning the construction site elevator relative to the elevator shaft and / or attachment of the construction site elevator in the elevator shaft by engaging the beam in provided for this purpose openings of the elevator shaft. The beam is arranged in particular at the upper end of the frame structure, preferably in the region of the uppermost door.
Ferner ist es vorteilhaft, wenn an der Rahmenstruktur an der dem Aufzug abgewandten Seite, also an der Außenseite, mehrere drehbar gelagerte Rollen und/oder Räder vorgesehen sind. Hierdurch wird erreicht, dass der Baustellenaufzug beim Einsetzen in den Schacht über die Rollen bzw. Räder an der Schachtwand entlanggleiten kann, ohne die Schachtwand zu beschädigen oder selbst beschädigt zu werden. Further, it is advantageous if a plurality of rotatably mounted rollers and / or wheels are provided on the frame structure on the side facing away from the elevator, ie on the outside. This ensures that the construction site elevator when sliding into the shaft on the rollers or wheels can slide along the shaft wall without damaging the shaft wall or even be damaged.
Ein weiterer Aspekt der Erfindung betrifft eine Aufzugsanlage, die einen ersten und mindestens einen zweiten Aufzugsschacht umfasst, wobei in dem ersten Aufzugsschacht ein Jumplift und in dem zweiten Aufzugsschacht ein zuvor beschriebener Baustellenaufzug angeordnet ist. Der Baustellenaufzug ist hierbei derart in dem zweiten Aufzugsschacht angeordnet, dass der unterste Haltepunkt des Baustellenaufzugs dem obersten Haltepunkt des Jumplifts entspricht. Hierdurch wird erreicht, dass Personen, welche mit dem Jumplift an die oberste Haltestelle gefahren sind, einfach in den Baustellenaufzug umsteigen können und somit weiter im Gebäude nach oben fahren können. A further aspect of the invention relates to an elevator installation, which comprises a first and at least one second elevator shaft, wherein a jumbo lift is arranged in the first elevator shaft and a above-described construction site elevator is arranged in the second elevator shaft. The site elevator is in this case arranged in the second elevator shaft, that the lowest breakpoint of the construction site elevator the top breakpoint corresponds to the Jumplift. This ensures that people who have been driven to the top stop with the Jumplift can easily transfer to the construction site elevator and thus continue to drive up the building.
Jedes Mal, wenn der Jumplift angehoben wird, wird vorzugsweise entsprechend auch der Baustellenaufzug mit angehoben. Each time the Jumplift is raised, preferably also the site elevator is raised accordingly.
Weitere Merkmale und Vorteile der Erfindung ergeben sich aus der folgenden Beschreibung, welche die Erfindung anhand von Ausführungsbeispielen im Zusammenhang mit den beigefügten Figuren näher erläutert. Further features and advantages of the invention will become apparent from the following description, which illustrates the invention with reference to embodiments in conjunction with the accompanying figures.
Es zeigen: Show it:
Fig. 1 eine schematische, stark vereinfachte Darstellung einer Aufzugsanlage; Fig. 1 is a schematic, highly simplified representation of an elevator installation;
und  and
Fig. 2 eine schematische Darstellung eines Ausschnitts der Aufzugsanlage nach Fig. 2 is a schematic representation of a section of the elevator system according to
Fig. 1.  Fig. 1.
In Fig. 1 ist eine schematische, stark vereinfachte Darstellung einer Aufzugsanlage 100 gezeigt, wobei die Aufzugsanlage 100 zwei Aufzugsschächte 102, 104 aufweist. In dem ersten Aufzugssacht 102 ist ein Jumplift 110 vorgesehen. FIG. 1 shows a schematic, greatly simplified illustration of an elevator installation 100, the elevator installation 100 having two elevator shafts 102, 104. In the first elevator hoist 102, a jumbo lift 110 is provided.
Der Jumplift 110 weist eine innerhalb des ersten Aufzugsschachtes 102 verfahrbare Kabine 112, eine Maschinenplattform 114, auf der die Maschine zum Bewegen der Kabine 112 angeordnet ist, eine Hebeplattform 116 sowie ein Crash Deck 118 auf. The jumbo lift 110 has a cab 112 movable within the first elevator shaft 102, a machine platform 114 on which the machine for moving the cab 112 is arranged, a lifting platform 116 and a crash deck 118.
Die Maschinenplattform 114, die Hebeplattform 116 und das Crash Deck 118 können schrittweise innerhalb des Aufzugsschachtes 102 angehoben werden, so dass der Jumplift 110 zusammen mit dem Gebäude mitwachsen kann. The machine platform 114, the lifting platform 116 and the crash deck 118 can be gradually raised within the elevator shaft 102 so that the jumbo lift 110 can grow along with the building.
Am oberen Ende der beiden Aufzugsschächte 102, 104 ist eine Gussform 120 sangeordnet, mit deren Hilfe weitere Stockwerke der Aufzugsschächte 102. 104 schrittweise gegossen werden. Über die Linie 122 ist die oberste Haltestelle des Jum lifts 110 angedeutet. Wie in Fig. 1 ersichtlich, besteht zwischen dieser obersten Halteebene 122 und der Gussform 120 eine große Distanz, die häufig bis zu 40 m ausmachen kann. Zur Überbrückung dieser Distanz ist in dem zweiten Aufzugsschacht 104 ein in Fig. 2 detaillierter dargestellter Baustellenaufzug 10 angeordnet, welcher entsprechend des Jumplifts 110 jeweils mit angehoben werden kann und an entsprechend unterschiedlichen Positionen des zweiten Aufzugsschachtes 104 befestigt werden kann. At the upper end of the two elevator shafts 102, 104, a casting mold 120 is arranged, with the help of which further floors of the elevator shafts 102, 104 are poured stepwise. Via the line 122, the uppermost stop of Jum lift 110 is indicated. As can be seen in Fig. 1, there is a large distance between this uppermost support plane 122 and the mold 120, which can often make up to 40 m. In order to bridge this distance, a construction site hoist 10, shown in more detail in FIG. 2, is arranged in the second hoistway 104, which can be lifted in accordance with the jouning post 110 and fastened to correspondingly different positions of the second hoistway 104.
Wie in Fig. 2 gezeigt, weist der Baustellenaufzug 10 eine Rahmenstruktur 12 auf, innerhalb der ein kompletter Aufzug 14 angeordnet ist. Dieser Aufzug 14 weist eine Kabine 16, ein über ein Tragmittel 18 mit der Kabine 16 verbundenes Gegengewicht 20 sowie einen Motor 22 zum Bewegen der Kabine 16 auf. Der Aufzug 14 ist bereits werkseitig vollständig in der Rahmenstruktur 12 angeordnet, so dass auf der Baustelle keine Montage mehr notwendig ist. Ganz im Gegenteil wird der komplette Baustellenaufzug 10, insbesondere mithilfe eines Krans, einfach in den Aufzugsschacht 104 eingesetzt und über geeignete Befestigungsmittel an der gewünschten Position des Aufzugsschachtes 104 befestigt. Bei dem in Fig. 2 gezeigten Beispiel erfolgt die Befestigung dadurch, dass der Baustellenaufzug 10 auf einem Balken 24 aufgesetzt wird. As shown in FIG. 2, the site elevator 10 has a frame structure 12 within which a complete elevator 14 is disposed. This elevator 14 has a car 16, a counterweight 20 connected to the car 16 via a suspension element 18 and a motor 22 for moving the car 16. The elevator 14 is already completely factory-arranged in the frame structure 12, so that no assembly on the site is necessary. On the contrary, the complete site elevator 10, in particular by means of a crane, is simply inserted into the elevator shaft 104 and fastened by suitable fastening means at the desired position of the elevator shaft 104. In the example shown in FIG. 2, the fastening takes place in that the construction site hoist 10 is placed on a beam 24.
In der Rahmenstruktur 12 sind insgesamt drei seitliche Aussparungen vorgesehen, welche sich mit entsprechenden Türöffnungen von drei übereinander angeordneten Stockwerken decken. Ferner weist die Rahmenstruktur an dem obersten und untersten Haltepunkt des Baustellenaufzugs 10 jeweils eine Tür 26, 28 auf, durch die diese Aussparungen verschlossen werden. Dies hat den Vorteil, dass an den Öffnungen des Aufzugsschachtes 104 keine Türen montiert werden müssen. In the frame structure 12 a total of three lateral recesses are provided, which coincide with corresponding door openings of three superimposed floors. Furthermore, the frame structure at the top and bottom breakpoint of the site elevator 10 each have a door 26, 28, through which these recesses are closed. This has the advantage that at the openings of the elevator shaft 104 no doors must be mounted.
Bei dem in Fig. 2 gezeigten Beispiel ist bei der mittleren Aussparung 30 der Rahmenstruktur, also derjenigen Aussparung 30, die sich mit dem mittleren Stockwerk deckt, keine Tür vorgesehen. Vielmehr wird die Öffnung in der Schachtwand über Bretter verschlossen. Bei einer alternativen Ausführungsform der Erfindung kann auch hier eine Tür an der Rahmenstruktur 12 vorgesehen sein. In the example shown in FIG. 2, no door is provided in the central recess 30 of the frame structure, that is to say the recess 30 which coincides with the middle floor. Rather, the opening in the shaft wall is closed by boards. In an alternative embodiment of the invention, a door may also be provided on the frame structure 12 here.
Wenn der Jumplift 110 angehoben wurde, wird auch der Baustellenaufzug 10, beispielsweise über den Kran, mit dem er eingesetzt wurde, entsprechend angehoben und an einer neuen Stelle des Aufzugsschachtes 104 fixiert. Alternativ kann das Anheben auch beispielsweise von unten durch einen Stoß über eine Hydraulikanordnung erfolgen. When the Jumplift 110 has been raised, the site elevator 10, for example, on the crane with which it was used, raised accordingly and at one new location of the elevator shaft 104 fixed. Alternatively, the lifting can also take place, for example, from below by a collision via a hydraulic arrangement.
B ezugszeichenliste Reference list
10 Baustellenaufzug10 construction site lift
12 Rahmenstruktur12 frame structure
14 Aufzug 14 elevator
16 Kabine  16 cabin
18 Tragmittel 18 suspension elements
20 Gegengewicht20 counterweight
22 Motor 22 engine
24 Balken  24 bars
26, 28 Tür  26, 28 door
30 Aussparung 30 recess
100 Aufzugsanlage100 elevator system
102, 104 Aufzugsschacht102, 104 elevator shaft
1 10 Jumplift 1 10 Jumplift
1 12 Kabine  1 12 cabin
114 Maschinenplattform 114 machine platform
116 Hebeplattform116 lifting platform
1 18 Crash Deck1 18 crash deck
120 Gussform 120 casting mold
122 Ebene  122 level

Claims

Patentansprüche claims
1. Aufzugsanlage (100) mit einem ersten Aufzugsschacht (102) und mindestens einem zweiten Aufzugsschacht (104), einem in dem ersten Aufzugsschacht (102) angeordneten Jumplift (110), und mit einem in dem zweiten Aufzugsschacht (104) ein Baustellenaufzug (10) zur temporären Überbrückung zumindest eines Teils der Distanz zwischen der obersten Haltestelle eines Jumplifts und der obersten Arbeitsebene der Baustelle, wobei der Baustellenaufzug (10) eine Rahmenstruktur (12) und einen innerhalb der Rahmenstruktur (12) angeordneten Aufzug (14) umfasst, und wobei die Rahmenstruktur (12) derart ausgebildet ist, dass sie in den zweiten Auszugsschacht (104) einsetzbar und an dem zweiten Aufzugsschacht (104) an verschiedenen Positionen befestigbar ist. An elevator installation (100) having a first elevator shaft (102) and at least one second elevator shaft (104), a jouney (110) arranged in the first elevator shaft (102), and a construction site elevator (10) in the second elevator shaft (104) ) for temporarily bridging at least a portion of the distance between the topmost stop of a jouning pin and the top working level of the worksite, the site elevator (10) comprising a frame structure (12) and an elevator (14) disposed within the frame structure (12), and wherein the frame structure (12) is designed such that it can be inserted into the second extraction shaft (104) and fastened to the second elevator shaft (104) at different positions.
2. Aufzugsanlage (100) nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Rahmenstruktur (12) als Gerüst, insbesondere Stahlgerüst, ausgebildet ist. 2. elevator installation (100) according to claim 1, characterized in that the frame structure (12) as a scaffold, in particular steel scaffolding, is formed.
3. Aufzugsanlage (100) nach Anspruch 1 oder 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass in der Rahmenstruktur (12) mindestens zwei Aussparungen (30) zum Betreten und/oder Verlassen einer Kabine (16) des Aufzugs (14) vorgesehen sind. 3. elevator installation (100) according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that in the frame structure (12) at least two recesses (30) for entering and / or leaving a car (16) of the elevator (14) are provided.
4. Aufzugsanlage (100) nach Anspruch 1 oder 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass in der Rahmenstruktur (12) mindestens drei Aussparungen (30) zum Betreten und/oder Verlassen einer Kabine (14) des Aufzugs vorgesehen sind. 4. elevator installation (100) according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that in the frame structure (12) at least three recesses (30) for entering and / or leaving a car (14) of the elevator are provided.
5. Aufzugsanlage (100) nach Anspruch 3 oder 4, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass an mindestens zwei Aussparungen (30) an der Rahmenstruktur (12) Türen (26, 28) zum Verschließen der Aussparungen (30) vorgesehen sind. 5. elevator installation (100) according to claim 3 or 4, characterized in that at least two recesses (30) on the frame structure (12), doors (26, 28) are provided for closing the recesses (30).
6. Aufzugsanlage (100) nach Ansprach 6, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass nur an der obersten und der untersten Aussparung (30) Türen (26, 28) vorgesehen sind. 6. Elevator installation (100) according to claim 6, characterized in that only at the top and bottom recess (30) doors (26, 28) are provided.
7. Aufzugsanlage (100) nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Aufzug (14) eine Kabine (16), ein Gegengewicht (20), einen Motor (22) zum Bewegen der Kabine (16) und des Gegengewichts (20), und/oder mindestens ein Tragmittel (18) zum Tagen der Kabine (16) und/oder des Gegengewichts (20) um- fasst. An elevator installation (100) according to any one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the elevator (14) comprises a car (16), a counterweight (20), a motor (22) for moving the car (16) and the counterweight (20 ), and / or at least one support means (18) for holding the car (16) and / or the counterweight (20).
8. Aufzugsanlage (100) nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass Befestigungsmittel (24) zur Befestigung der Rahmenstruktur an dem zweiten Aufzugsschacht (104) vorgesehen sind. 8. elevator installation (100) according to any one of the preceding claims, characterized in that fastening means (24) for fixing the frame structure to the second elevator shaft (104) are provided.
9. Aufzugsanlage (100) nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Befestigungsmittel (24) derart ausgebildet sind, dass sie zur Befestigung in die Türöffnungen der Schachtwand eingreifen. 9. elevator installation (100) according to any one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the fastening means (24) are formed such that they engage for attachment in the door openings of the shaft wall.
10. Aufzugsanlage (100) nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass an der Rahmenstruktur (12) mindestens ein schwenkbarer Balken zum Ausrichten des Baustellenaufzugs (10) relativ zum zweiten Aufzugsschacht (104) und/oder Befestigen des Baustellenaufzugs (10) im zweiten Aufzugsschacht (104) vorgesehen ist. 10. elevator installation (100) according to any one of the preceding claims, characterized in that on the frame structure (12) at least one pivotable beam for aligning the construction site elevator (10) relative to the second elevator shaft (104) and / or attaching the construction site elevator (10) in second elevator shaft (104) is provided.
11. Aufzugsanlage (100) nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass an der Rahmenstruktur (12) an der dem Aufzug (14) abgewandten Seite drehbar gelagerte Rollen und/oder Räder vorgesehen sind. 11. elevator installation (100) according to any one of the preceding claims, characterized in that on the frame structure (12) on the side facing away from the elevator (14) rotatably mounted rollers and / or wheels are provided.
12. Aufzugsanlage (10) nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 11, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die unterste Haltestelle des Baustellenaufzugs (10) der obersten Haltestelle (122) des Jumplifts (110) entspricht. 12. elevator installation (10) according to one of claims 1 to 11, characterized in that the lowermost stop of the construction site elevator (10) of the uppermost stop (122) of Jumplifts (110) corresponds.
13. Verfahren zur temporären Überbrückung zumindest eines Teils der Distanz zwischen der obersten Haltestelle eines Jumplifts und der obersten Arbeitsebene der Baustelle, bei dem der Baustellenaufzug (10) zur temporären Überbrückung zumindest eines Teils der Distanz zwischen der obersten Haltestelle des Jumplifts und der obersten Arbeitsebene der Baustelle an einer ersten Position in einem Aufzugsschacht (104) mittels einer Befestigungseinheit (24) temporär befestigt wird, wobei der Baustellenaufzug (10) eine Rahmenstruktur (12) und einen innerhalb der Rahmenstruktur (12) angeordneten Aufzug (14) umfasst, und wobei die Rahmenstruktur (12) derart ausgebildet ist, dass sie in den zweiten Auszugsschacht (104) einsetzbar und an dem Aufzugsschacht (104) an verschiedenen Positionen befestigbar ist. die Befestigung wieder gelöst wird, der Baustellenaufzug (10) mittels einer Hebevorrichtung angehoben wird, und bei dem der Baustellenaufzugs (10) an einer zweiten Position in dem Aufzugsschacht (104) mittels der Befestigungseinheit (24) befestigt wird. 13. A method for temporarily bridging at least a portion of the distance between the top stop of Jumplifts and the top working level of the construction site, wherein the site elevator (10) for temporarily bridging at least a portion of the distance between the top stop of Jumplifts and the top working level of Site at a first position in a hoistway (104) by means of a fixing unit (24) is fixed, wherein the construction site hoist (10) comprises a frame structure (12) and within the frame structure (12) arranged elevator (14), and wherein the Frame structure (12) is designed such that it can be inserted into the second pullout shaft (104) and fastened to the elevator shaft (104) at different positions. the attachment is released again, the site elevator (10) is lifted by means of a lifting device, and the site elevator (10) is fastened at a second position in the elevator shaft (104) by means of the fixing unit (24).
14. Verfahren nach Anspruch 13, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Baustellenaufzug (10) schrittweise angehoben wird. 14. The method according to claim 13, characterized in that the construction site elevator (10) is gradually raised.
EP18726827.1A 2017-06-26 2018-06-01 Elevator system Active EP3645443B1 (en)

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PCT/EP2018/064397 WO2019001889A1 (en) 2017-06-26 2018-06-01 Elevator system

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US3759349A (en) * 1972-03-13 1973-09-18 Otis Elevator Co Elevator system with temporary hoistway structure and method for use thereof
US3851736A (en) * 1973-03-20 1974-12-03 Westinghouse Electric Corp Apparatus and method for installing elevator hoistway equipment
DE59201741D1 (en) * 1991-03-01 1995-05-04 Inventio Ag Assembly scaffold movable in an elevator shaft for assembling shaft equipment.
EP0606508B1 (en) * 1993-01-14 1999-04-07 Inventio Ag Method and apparatus for elevator hoistway door installation
JPH0977423A (en) * 1995-09-20 1997-03-25 Taisei Corp Prevention device for dropping into elevator shaft
JP4562252B2 (en) * 2000-07-18 2010-10-13 三菱電機株式会社 Elevator for elevator installation work
CN200964317Y (en) * 2006-10-24 2007-10-24 贵州建工集团第二建筑工程公司 Elevator hoistway lifter
EP2636629B1 (en) * 2012-03-06 2015-05-06 KONE Corporation A method and an elevator arrangement
CN103964282A (en) * 2013-01-25 2014-08-06 徐延 Household multifunctional elevator
FR3035094B1 (en) * 2015-04-15 2018-03-02 Outinord St Amand CONSTRUCTION TOOLS FOR ELEVATOR CAGE.

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WO2019001889A1 (en) 2019-01-03
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AU2018292873A1 (en) 2020-01-02

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