EP3629998A1 - Système d'implant dentaire - Google Patents

Système d'implant dentaire

Info

Publication number
EP3629998A1
EP3629998A1 EP18732667.3A EP18732667A EP3629998A1 EP 3629998 A1 EP3629998 A1 EP 3629998A1 EP 18732667 A EP18732667 A EP 18732667A EP 3629998 A1 EP3629998 A1 EP 3629998A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
implant
connection
prosthetic component
taper
connecting portion
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
EP18732667.3A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Inventor
Alwin SCH NENBERGER
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Denta Vision GmbH
Original Assignee
Denta Vision GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Denta Vision GmbH filed Critical Denta Vision GmbH
Publication of EP3629998A1 publication Critical patent/EP3629998A1/fr
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61CDENTISTRY; APPARATUS OR METHODS FOR ORAL OR DENTAL HYGIENE
    • A61C8/00Means to be fixed to the jaw-bone for consolidating natural teeth or for fixing dental prostheses thereon; Dental implants; Implanting tools
    • A61C8/0048Connecting the upper structure to the implant, e.g. bridging bars
    • A61C8/005Connecting devices for joining an upper structure with an implant member, e.g. spacers
    • A61C8/0054Connecting devices for joining an upper structure with an implant member, e.g. spacers having a cylindrical implant connecting part
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61CDENTISTRY; APPARATUS OR METHODS FOR ORAL OR DENTAL HYGIENE
    • A61C8/00Means to be fixed to the jaw-bone for consolidating natural teeth or for fixing dental prostheses thereon; Dental implants; Implanting tools
    • A61C8/0048Connecting the upper structure to the implant, e.g. bridging bars
    • A61C8/005Connecting devices for joining an upper structure with an implant member, e.g. spacers
    • A61C8/0069Connecting devices for joining an upper structure with an implant member, e.g. spacers tapered or conical connection
    • A61C8/0071Connecting devices for joining an upper structure with an implant member, e.g. spacers tapered or conical connection with a self-locking taper, e.g. morse taper
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61CDENTISTRY; APPARATUS OR METHODS FOR ORAL OR DENTAL HYGIENE
    • A61C8/00Means to be fixed to the jaw-bone for consolidating natural teeth or for fixing dental prostheses thereon; Dental implants; Implanting tools
    • A61C8/0048Connecting the upper structure to the implant, e.g. bridging bars
    • A61C8/005Connecting devices for joining an upper structure with an implant member, e.g. spacers
    • A61C8/0059Connecting devices for joining an upper structure with an implant member, e.g. spacers with additional friction enhancing means
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61CDENTISTRY; APPARATUS OR METHODS FOR ORAL OR DENTAL HYGIENE
    • A61C8/00Means to be fixed to the jaw-bone for consolidating natural teeth or for fixing dental prostheses thereon; Dental implants; Implanting tools
    • A61C8/0048Connecting the upper structure to the implant, e.g. bridging bars
    • A61C8/005Connecting devices for joining an upper structure with an implant member, e.g. spacers
    • A61C8/0066Connecting devices for joining an upper structure with an implant member, e.g. spacers with positioning means
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61CDENTISTRY; APPARATUS OR METHODS FOR ORAL OR DENTAL HYGIENE
    • A61C8/00Means to be fixed to the jaw-bone for consolidating natural teeth or for fixing dental prostheses thereon; Dental implants; Implanting tools
    • A61C8/0048Connecting the upper structure to the implant, e.g. bridging bars
    • A61C8/005Connecting devices for joining an upper structure with an implant member, e.g. spacers
    • A61C8/0068Connecting devices for joining an upper structure with an implant member, e.g. spacers with an additional screw
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61CDENTISTRY; APPARATUS OR METHODS FOR ORAL OR DENTAL HYGIENE
    • A61C8/00Means to be fixed to the jaw-bone for consolidating natural teeth or for fixing dental prostheses thereon; Dental implants; Implanting tools
    • A61C8/0048Connecting the upper structure to the implant, e.g. bridging bars
    • A61C8/005Connecting devices for joining an upper structure with an implant member, e.g. spacers
    • A61C8/0069Connecting devices for joining an upper structure with an implant member, e.g. spacers tapered or conical connection

Definitions

  • the invention relates to the field of dental medical technology, namely in the field of dental implant systems.
  • Known dental implant systems have an implant (also “anchoring part” or, if it is provided with an (external) thread, called “screw”), which is anchored in the jawbone and can serve as artificial tooth roots.
  • the implant can for this purpose have an (external) thread on the outer surface of the endosseous region, that is to say the region which is intended to be sunk in the bone.
  • dental implant systems can have an attachment (also called “abutment”) for attachment to the implant, on the part of the implant protruding from the gum or, if present, the abutment (if appropriate, called “post” or “head”)
  • the implant particularly an implant for connection to an abutment, may be designed to be approximately flush with the bone surface (a so-called “bone-level”) "implant).
  • the implant may have an area adapted to remain coronal to the bone surface.
  • Such implants are so-called “tissue-level” implants, which are designed to be approximately flush with the soft tissue insurance.
  • the transmucosal area of the implant can be widened in relation to the endosseous area (this shape is also called “tulip”.)
  • Another specific example of a tissue-leveP implant is a so-called monotype implant, which is set up in the implanted state, to protrude beyond the mucosal area and, for example, to receive a crown or an outer sleeve (eg for the bridge restoration) directly, ie without the use of an abutment
  • monotype implants 1-part implants in which implant and posts or implant and head are made in one piece, ie the implant continues at the soft tissue border without any attachment to the post or into the head.
  • a prosthetic component may be designed as an abutment
  • a prosthetic component may be designed as a crown or as an outer sleeve (for example, for the bar supply).
  • the prosthetic component can be fastened with a positioning screw or an occlusal screw in the implant.
  • the implant may have an opening on the coronal end face, which may have an (internal) thread for receiving the screw.
  • the prosthetic component may have structural features for receiving the screw, for example an opening.
  • a problem of conventional dental implant systems is the lack of mechanical stability of the implants, especially those of reduced diameter.
  • hairline cracks and fractures can occur on the wall of the implant, which, for example, under the influence of horizontal forces (ie forces that act substantially perpendicular to the implant axis) and the Torques generated thereby can arise.
  • Micro-movements can lead to a leaching of the connection between the components involved and thus cause damage, in particular of the implant in the course of gestation.
  • vertical forces which may arise, for example, when attaching the prosthetic component or under functional loading when chewing, are able to affect the mechanical stability of the implant. This problem can be exacerbated in particular when an extension of the prosthetic component engaging in the implant has the shape of a cone and consequently can exert a wedge effect with a spreading effect on the implant wall.
  • Another problem with known dental implant systems is a potential loss of retention between the implant and the prosthetic component. This complication is especially detrimental when the prosthetic component is under a cemented restoration, thus obstructing access to the positioning screw.
  • Another problem known dental implant systems are gaps between implant and prosthetic component. Reduction of such gaps is desirable from both a biological and a microbial perspective.
  • dental implant systems It is an object of the invention to provide an improved dental implant system. This object is achieved by dental implant systems according to the claims.
  • the provided dental implant systems may be particularly suitable for improving the state of the art with respect to one and / or more of the aforementioned problems.
  • the dental implant system comprises an implant and a prosthetic component, which are formed with one another, two or more taper connections, ie clamping connections to clamping surfaces - -
  • taper connections allow a stable connection between the implant and the prosthetic component due to the friction between the clamping surfaces.
  • a well-known example of a taper connection is a Morse taper connection. Due to the steepness of the clamping surfaces, a taper connection also stabilizes against movements in directions that are different from the direction of connection, in particular orthogonal thereto.
  • the implant can be designed for anchoring in bone tissue.
  • the implant can be designed for screwing into the bone tissue and have an (external) thread.
  • the prosthetic component may be adapted to be placed on the implant.
  • the prosthetic component may be adapted to be inserted into the implant and / or intervene.
  • the prosthetic component can be designed as an abutment, crown or outer sleeve.
  • the dental implant system may include a fastener suitable for securing the prosthetic component to the implant.
  • the fastening means can be designed as a screw, for example as a positioning screw or as an occlusal screw.
  • the implant and / or the prosthetic component can be set up to receive the fastening means.
  • the implant may have an internal thread for receiving a fastener designed as a screw.
  • the prosthetic component can have recesses, in particular precisely fitting recesses, for receiving the screw body and / or the screw head.
  • the clamping surfaces of taper connections are essentially designed as lateral surfaces of general cones, that is, in a direction tapering general cylinder.
  • a general cylinder may have any base, so for example as a circular cylinder, an elliptical cylinder or a Be formed prism.
  • a clamping surface may be formed as a lateral surface of a rotationally symmetrical truncated cone.
  • the clamping surfaces are preferably very steep, in particular the clamping surfaces can have a taper of less than 10 °, in particular less than 8 °, in particular less than 6 °, in particular less than 4 °, in particular less than 3 °, in particular less than 2 ° or in particular less than 1 °.
  • the clamping surfaces can have a taper of more than 0.1 °, in particular more than 0.5 °, in particular more than 1 °, in particular more than 2 °, in particular more than 3 °, in particular more than 4 ° or in particular more than 5 °.
  • the clamping surfaces may have structural elements and thereby deviate from the shape of a lateral surface of a general cone. Such structural elements can be designed as orientation aid, positioning aid and / or torsion protection.
  • An implant-side clamping surface may be formed as a steep bevel at the coronal end of the implant, in particular on a coronal end face of the implant.
  • a clamping surface may have a smooth surface.
  • a clamping surface may have a non-osseointegrative surface.
  • a taper connection has a male connection part and a female connection part.
  • a male connection part has a connection part which tapers in the connection direction and which has an outer surface which is designed as a clamping surface.
  • a female connecting part has a connection part widening in the connecting direction, which has an inner surface which is designed as a clamping surface.
  • the clamping surface of the male connecting portion and the clamping surface of the female connecting portion may be formed as a pair of precisely matched clamping surfaces.
  • the female connection part can exert forces directed inwards on the male connection part, and thus increase the mechanical stability of the male connection part and / or adjacent parts.
  • the connecting portion of the prosthetic component can be male and the connecting portion of the implant female. In this case, it is said that the connecting portion of the implant receives or clamps the connecting portion of the prosthetic component.
  • the connecting portion of the implant may be male and the connecting portion of the prosthetic component may be female; In this case, it is said that the connecting portion of the prosthetic component receives or pinches the connecting portion of the implant.
  • the implant may have an implant recess, which is arranged in the coronal end face of the implant.
  • the prosthetic component may be configured to engage the implant recess when placed on the implant.
  • the implant recess can be designed to receive the fastening means.
  • the implant recess may have an (internal) thread.
  • the implant recess may be formed at least partially as a female connecting part of a Taper connections.
  • the edges of a section of the implant along the implant axis, in particular the coronal end of an implant, which are located distally from the implant axis can be designed as clamping surfaces of a male connection part of a taper connection.
  • the prosthetic component can pinch the implant "from the outside.”
  • Such a connection can act from outside to inside the implant and so on
  • the edges of a section of the implant can essentially be designed as a lateral surface of a generally tapering cone in the coronal direction, in particular of a rotationally symmetrical truncated cone.
  • External forces may be suitable for counteracting internal, external forces, such as those caused by internal connections.
  • the implant and the prosthetic component may be configured to make two taper connections with each other. It may be that when fastening a first tapered connection blocks before a second tapered connection, and / or that acts in a state of attachment to a first tapered connection, a force other than a second tapered connection.
  • the force acting on individual parts of the dental implant system, in particular on individual parts of the implant be controllable, whereby, for example, the mechanical stability of individual parts of the implant can be selectively influenced.
  • the implant and the prosthetic component may be configured to make two taper connections with each other, wherein at a first Taper connection the prosthetic component, the implant, in particular from the outside, clamped, and
  • the prosthetic component clamps the implant.
  • the implant and the prosthetic component may be " configured to make two taper connections with each other,
  • the prosthetic component In a first Taper connection, the prosthetic component the
  • the (male) connection part of the implant belonging to the second taper connection can be arranged at the coronal end of the implant.
  • the (male) connection part of the implant for the first and / or second taper connection may be formed as clamping surfaces on, viewed from the implant axis, distal edges of the coronal end of the implant.
  • the prosthetic component may be adapted to pinch the implant from the outside at the first and / or second taper connection.
  • the connecting part of the second taper connection can be designed as a coronal region of the implant and / or as a polygonal head (also called "external connection") on the end face of the implant.
  • the implant and the prosthetic component may be configured to make two taper connections with each other,
  • the implant accommodates the prosthetic
  • the implant-side clamping surface of the second taper connection can be arranged in an implant recess. Examples of such embodiments will be described below, e.g. with reference to Figures 3-13, 14 and 19 described in more detail.
  • the implant and the prosthetic component may be configured to have two
  • the prosthetic component clamps the implant
  • Component is.
  • the first and second taper connections can be arranged substantially or at least partially at the same axial height of the implant.
  • the first and second taper connections may both be located at the coronal end of the implant.
  • the prosthetic component may be configured to pinch the implant from the outside at the first taper connection.
  • the (male) connecting portion of the implant for the first taper connection may be formed as clamping surfaces on, seen from the implant axis, distal distal edges of the coronal end of the implant.
  • the (female) connecting portion of the implant for the second taper connection can be referred to as Clamping surfaces, seen from the implant axis, be formed proximal edges of the coronal end of the implant.
  • the (female) connection part of the implant for the second taper connection can be arranged on and / or in the implant recess.
  • the first and the second taper connection can clamp in opposite directions, that is to say be configured such that the force effects of the first and the second taper connection projected onto a plane perpendicular to the implant axis are substantially opposite to one another; As a result, the mechanical stability of regions of the implant that are clamped in opposite directions can be increased.
  • the clamping surface of a connecting portion of the prosthetic component may be substantially the same length in the connecting direction as the clamping surface of an associated connecting portion of the implant.
  • the clamping surface of a connecting portion of the prosthetic component may be formed substantially shorter in the connecting direction than the clamping surface of an associated connecting portion of the implant.
  • the clamping surface of a connecting portion of the prosthetic component may be formed substantially longer in the connecting direction than the clamping surface of an associated connecting portion of the implant.
  • the female connection portion of a tapered connection between the implant and the prosthetic component may be configured to substantially completely accommodate the associated male connection portion.
  • the female connection part of a taper connection between the implant and the prosthetic component may be designed to only partially receive the associated male connection part.
  • a prosthetic component embodied as an abutment can have a jacket, that is to say a region which can be flipped over the coronal implant region in the manner of a cap.
  • the jacket can be designed to support the veneering material.
  • the prosthetic component designed as an abutment can be designed to receive glued or cemented crowns.
  • the prosthetic component may be configured to pinch the implant at its coronal end from the outside at a taper connection.
  • the (female) connecting portion of the prosthetic component can be configured to substantially completely accommodate the (male) connecting portion of the implant.
  • the clamping surface of the (female) connecting portion of the prosthetic component in the connecting direction may be formed substantially the same length as the clamping surface of the (male) connecting portion of the implant.
  • a prosthetic component embodied as an abutment can subsequently extend further laterally on the clamping surfaces in order to form a sheath which can be turned over in a cap shape over the implant region adjoining the taper connection apically.
  • a female connection part and a male connection part of a Taper connection can be set up so that the female connection part does not completely receive an associated male connection part.
  • the clamping surface of the female connection part in the connection direction can be shorter than the clamping surface of the male connection part.
  • the length of the clamping surface of the female connection part in the connection direction may be at most 75%, in particular at most 50%, of the length of the clamping surface of the male connection part in connection direction.
  • the implant may have two taper bonding parts,
  • the first connecting portion of the implant is formed as an external male connecting part
  • the second connecting portion of the implant is formed as an internal female connecting part, in particular as part of an implant recess.
  • outside in this context is intended to denote the distal edges of the coronal end of the implant viewed from the implant axis, and the term “internal” in this context is intended to be proximal to the implant axis Indicate the edges of the coronal end of the implant.
  • a cross section of the implant in particular a cross section through a plane having the implant axis, may comprise the implant axis, the direction of the fastening force and / or the direction of a taper connection.
  • a cross-section of the implant in particular a cross-section through a plane having the implant axis, can have two peaks, with the side of the mountains distal to the implant axis being located from the outer, male connection part of the implant and the implant axis at a proximal end Side of the mountain is realized by the inner, female connection portion of the implant.
  • an edge of the outer male connection part of the implant can be made longer, shorter and / or longer Essentially the same length as an edge of the inner female connecting portion of the implant.
  • an edge of the male connection portion of the implant lying outside may be at least 0.5 mm long.
  • an edge of the external male connection part of the implant can be at most 3 mm long.
  • an edge of the inner female connecting portion of the implant may be at least 0.5 mm long.
  • an edge of the inner female connecting portion of the implant may be at most 3 mm long.
  • the edge of the outer male connecting portion of the implant may be adapted to lie at least partially within the bone, ie apical to the bone boundary, in the implanted state.
  • the implant can be designed as a "bone-level" implant.
  • An external male connection part of the implant and / or an internal female connection part of the implant can be designed as a steep bevel on an end side of the implant.
  • the counterpart of a connection portion of the implant formed as an outer chamfer on the coronal end face of the implant can be formed as a collar-shaped connecting portion of the prosthetic component.
  • Such a collar-shaped connecting portion of the prosthetic component is to be called in the following also stabilizing ring.
  • a stabilizing ring can only have a narrow annular surface.
  • a stabilizing ring may be less than 1.5 mm, in particular less than 1 mm, in particular less than 0.5 mm, wide.
  • a stabilizing ring may be configured to counteract forces exerted on portions of the implant by an internal male connector of the prosthetic component.
  • the transmucosal area of a tissue-level implant can be widened compared to the endosseous area and form a so-called "tulip".
  • An external male connection part of the implant and / or an internal female connection part of the implant can be formed as a steep bevel on a coronal end side of the tulip.
  • a "tissue-level" implant that is, an implant having an area adapted to remain coronal to the bone surface, may have a male connection portion located distal to the implant axis at the coronal end
  • the spacing may be more than 1 mm, in particular more than 2 mm, in particular more than 3 mm
  • a connection part may, for example, be spaced from the endosseous part by a flat support shoulder
  • the flat support shoulder may be formed substantially as a circular cylinder.
  • an outer male connection portion of the implant may be disposed on a coronal face of the implant.
  • This connecting part can be used as a chamfer on the front side be educated.
  • the chamfer can be at most 1 mm, in particular 0.5 mm, long.
  • this bevel may be spaced from the endosseous part.
  • the distance to the endosseous part of the implant can be more than 1 mm, in particular more than 2 mm, in particular more than 3 mm.
  • the clamping surface of an outer masculine connecting portion may be configured to be partially coronal and partially apical to the soft tissue boundary.
  • the implant and the prosthetic component can be configured to form a tolerance range between the implant and the prosthetic component in the inserted but not attached state.
  • the implant and the prosthetic component can be configured such that two, in particular three, in particular four, in particular more than four tolerance ranges are formed between the implant and the prosthetic component in the inserted but not fixed state.
  • Tolerance ranges can be designed so that when fastening associated connection parts of a Taper connection can be further pushed into each other. As a result, the male connection part can sink when being fastened in the female connection part.
  • the tolerance ranges can be designed to allow easy play in the direction of the respectively associated connection, whereby a mechanical further nesting of the associated connection parts under the influence of the fastening force is made possible. Due to the resulting barrel ring effect, the connection between implant and prosthetic component can be strengthened and / or the mechanical stability of the implant can be increased.
  • gaps between implant and prosthetic component in particular gaps between the clamping surfaces of a taper connection, can be reduced, in particular minimized. This allows a precise margin shot, a precise fit between implant and prosthetic component can be achieved, which can bring advantages from a mechanical, biological and / or microbial perspective.
  • the involved parts can further sink into one another during fastening and an additional friction fit can be created between the clamping surfaces of the respective parts. It can thereby be achieved that the force required for the release can be higher than the force required for fastening.
  • a tolerance range may be formed as a distance in the direction of the fastening force.
  • a tolerance range can be formed as a distance in the direction of the taper connections, that is to say substantially in the direction of the steep slopes.
  • a tolerance range may be formed as a distance in the apical-coronal direction.
  • a tolerance range may be located at one end, for example coronal or apical, of a tapered connection.
  • a tolerance range may be arranged between a planar surface of the implant and a planar surface of the prosthetic component.
  • a tolerance range may be designed essentially as a trapezoid in a cross section, in particular in a cross section through a plane having the implant axis.
  • a first of the parallel sides of the trapezoid is realized by a planar surface of the implant; and or
  • one or both non-parallel sides of the trapezoid may be formed as a continuation of an oblique side representing a clamping surface in the cross-section.
  • a distance between the implant and the prosthetic component may be formed, for example, in the direction of the fastening force and / or in the direction of the taper connections and / or in the apical-coronal direction.
  • a distance between implant and prosthetic component in a tolerance range can be at least 50 ⁇ m.
  • a distance in a tolerance range in an inserted state at least 100 ⁇ , in particular at least 150 ⁇ , in particular at least 200 ⁇ amount.
  • the implant and prosthetic component may be configured to have at least a 25% less clearance in a tamper-evident state than a non-attached state.
  • a tolerance range in a fastened state can have a distance reduced by at least 50%, in particular by at least 75%.
  • the implant and the prosthetic component can be set up to have a distance of at most 50 ⁇ m in a secured state in a fixed state.
  • a distance in a tolerance range in a fixed state can amount to at most 100 ⁇ .
  • the implant and the prosthetic component can be set up to have a distance of at least 20 ⁇ m in a tolerance range in a fixed state.
  • a distance in a tolerance range in a fixed state can amount to at least 30 ⁇ .
  • Each taper connection can have at least one associated tolerance range.
  • a taper connection can have at least two associated tolerance ranges.
  • Each taper connection can have at least two associated tolerance ranges.
  • a tolerance range can have at least two associated taper connections. Each tolerance range can have at least two associated taper connections. A tolerance range can directly or indirectly adjoin an associated taper connection. A tolerance range can be arranged coronal to an associated taper connection. A tolerance range may be arranged apically to an associated taper connection. A tolerance range may be arranged laterally of an associated taper connection.
  • an extension portion may be formed as a non-tapered general cylinder.
  • a tolerance range associated with the connection may be located at one end of an extension section. In such a case, the tolerance range allows the remote Taper connection parts to be further pushed together, wherein the extension section is moved along.
  • An extension part may be arranged coronal and / or apical to a connecting part of an implant or a prosthetic component.
  • the dental system can be set up so that small lateral gaps are formed between the implant and the prosthetic component in the inserted state. These lateral gaps can be set up so that the prosthetic component can be pushed into the implant without great frictional resistance.
  • the lateral columns may, for example, have a maximum width of 50 ⁇ . In particular, the lateral columns can have a width of at most 40 ⁇ m, in particular the highest 30 ⁇ m.
  • the side gaps may be dimensioned such that the user does not feel that the prosthetic component is wobbling in the implanted state in the implant, in particular, the lateral gaps may be dimensioned to provide a fastener without changing the position of the prosthetic component in the implant Implant can be used.
  • the fastening means may be formed as a screw.
  • the implant and / or the prosthetic component may have a screw thread for receiving the screw.
  • the prosthetic component may have a sliding hole for the insertion of the screw.
  • a fastener configured as a screw and the prosthetic component may be configured to make taper connections with one another.
  • the screw may include the male connection portion and the prosthetic component may include the female connection portion of such a connection.
  • the apical end of the head of the screw may be formed as a connecting part with clamping surface;
  • the apical end of the head of the screw may be formed as a truncated cone, in particular as a truncated cone in the apical direction.
  • the dental implant system may include an orientation aid, a positioning aid, and / or torsion protection.
  • An orientation aid, a positioning aid and / or a torsion protection can be designed as structural elements in the implant and / or the prosthetic component. Such structural elements can also be used for a dental implant system without Taper connection.
  • structural elements of the implant and the prosthetic component may be matched in pairs so that associated structural elements interlock when the prosthetic component is placed and / or secured to the implant.
  • Structural elements of the implant and of the prosthetic component can be designed to fit each other accurately, in particular with a positive fit.
  • Structural elements may be configured to facilitate orientation of the prosthetic component upon insertion into the implant.
  • Structural elements may be configured to permit insertion of the prosthetic component into the implant in only one position or only in a small number of positions, for example two, three, four or six positions.
  • Structural elements can be designed to prevent rotation, in particular a rotation transmitted during fastening, of the prosthetic component in relation to the implant, in particular to prevent it.
  • Structural elements may be formed as grooves and / or notches, in particular as grooves and / or notches extending axially from the implant axis.
  • the implant may have grooves and the prosthetic component may have notches aligned therewith.
  • the implant may have notches and the prosthetic component may have matched grooves.
  • you can both the implant and the prosthetic component have notches and matched grooves.
  • the dental implant system may have at least one, two, four, six, or eight notches and / or grooves.
  • Structural elements of the implant can be arranged in an implant recess.
  • Structural elements of the implant can be arranged symmetrically, in particular rotationally symmetrical to the implant axis.
  • Structural elements can be arranged on and / or in clamping surfaces of a taper connection. Structural elements can be arranged in the clamping surfaces and in particular be designed such that the respective clamping surface deviates from the shape of a lateral surface of a general cone and is nevertheless suitable as a connecting part for a taper connection. The arrangement of structural elements in a clamping surface may favor the construction of short implants.
  • Structural elements may be arranged apically and / or coronally a clamping surface.
  • structural elements may be arranged in an extension section which adjoins a clamping surface apically or coronally. If the implant has structural elements arranged apically (or coronally) of the clamping surfaces, the prosthetic component can have corresponding structural elements arranged apically (or coronally) of the clamping surfaces.
  • Structural elements can be designed to not hinder the telescoping, in particular further telescoping, of connecting parts of a tapered connection.
  • Structural elements may be formed in the connecting direction and extend in particular in the connecting direction.
  • a structural element in a cross-section through a plane, in particular by a plane which comprises the implant axis may have edges in the direction of the implant Have axis, in the direction of the fastening force and / or in the direction of Taper- connection.
  • a structural element may have a substantially box-shaped geometry.
  • a structural element in a clamping surface of a taper connection may be locally, e.g. be formed as a section of a cuboid with a general cone.
  • one side of the cuboid may be oriented in the direction of the implant axis, the direction of the fastening force and / or the direction of a taper connection.
  • a substantially box-shaped structural element can taper in one, two or more directions, in particular taper in the apical or coronal direction, in the connecting direction or in an opposite direction.
  • Such a taper of a structural element can be set up as a connecting part of a taper connection of the dental implant system.
  • a structural element may have a substantially box-shaped portion.
  • a structural element may have a tapering, substantially box-shaped portion.
  • a dental implant system In one embodiment, a dental implant system
  • An implant for anchoring in bone tissue An implant for anchoring in bone tissue
  • a prosthetic component which is adapted to be placed on the implant, and
  • a fastener suitable for securing the prosthetic component to the implant
  • the implant and the prosthetic component may be configured to enter into a first taper connection and a second taper connection with each other, wherein the implant has the male connection part of the first taper connection.
  • the dental implant system may be configured such that - When the prosthetic component is placed on the implant and
  • a tolerance range between implant and prosthetic component is formed, which is adapted to that when attaching with the fastener belonging together connecting parts of the taper connections can be further pushed into each other.
  • the implant-side connection part of the first taper connection and / or the implant-side connection part of the second taper connection can be arranged at the coronal end of the implant.
  • the implant-side connection portion of the second taper connection may be formed as a female connection part.
  • the implant-side connecting portion of the second taper connection can be formed as part of an implant recess.
  • the implant-side connection part of the second taper connection may be formed as a male connection part.
  • the implant-side connection part of the first taper connection can be arranged at the coronal end of the implant, and the implant-side connection part of the second taper connection can be arranged on a surface of the implant distal of the implant axis.
  • the implant-side connection part of the second taper connection can be arranged apically to the implant-side connection part of the first taper connection.
  • the angle of the clamping surfaces of the first taper connection and / or the second taper connection with the implant axis may be 8 ° or less than 8 °.
  • the length of the projection of a clamping surface implant on the implant axis may be at most 1 mm.
  • a tolerance range in the unattached state may be formed as a distance between the implant and the prosthetic component in the coronal-apical direction. In particular, the distance between the implant and the prosthetic component in the coronal-apical direction in the unsecured state can be at least 100 ⁇ m.
  • the attachment means may be threaded.
  • the fastening means may be formed as a screw.
  • the implant and / or the prosthetic component may have structural elements which are designed as orientation aids, positioning aids and / or torsion protection.
  • the structural elements may be formed as grooves and associated notches.
  • the grooves and notches may be at least substantially box-shaped.
  • the grooves and notches may taper in a coronal and / or apical direction.
  • one or more structural elements may be arranged in the connecting parts.
  • one or more structural elements may be arranged apically of the connecting parts.
  • the prosthetic component may be formed as an abutment, Kr ⁇ outer sleeve.
  • a method of attaching a dental implant system of a previously described dental implant system may include the following steps:
  • the prosthetic component is placed on the implant.
  • the prosthetic component is fastened with the fastening means to the implant, wherein during fastening together associated connecting parts of the taper connections are pushed further into one another.
  • FIG. 1 shows a detail of a cross section of an implant with two taper
  • FIG. 2 shows a section of a cross-section of an implant with a long inner taper connection section
  • FIG. 3 shows a detail of a cross-section of an implant and a prosthetic component mounted thereon with two taper connections and tolerance ranges;
  • Figure 4 shows a detail as in Figure 3, wherein the prosthetic component is fastened by means of a fastening means to the implant and the tolerance ranges are reduced;
  • FIG. 5 shows an enlarged detail of a cross section of an implant and a prosthetic component with an intermediate one
  • FIG. 6 shows an enlarged detail of a cross section of an implant and a prosthetic component with an intermediate one
  • FIG. 7 shows a detail of a cross section of a dental implant system with a cemented crown
  • FIG. 8 shows a detail of a cross-section of a dental implant system with an abutment-shaped, veneered prosthetic component, the abutment having a jacket;
  • FIG. 1 a detail of a perspective view of an implant recess with structural elements in a clamping surface; a section of a cross section of an implant with a notch and a prosthetic component with a groove.
  • FIG. 1 shows a cross-section through an oral implant 10 of a dental implant system 1.
  • the implant 10 is configured so that a prosthetic component (not shown) can be placed on the implant 10 and with a fastening means (not shown) on the implant 10 can be attached.
  • the implant 10 shown in FIG. 1 has an implant recess 16 at a coronal end 14.
  • the implant recess 16 has a fastening means recess 31 for receiving a fastening means 30.
  • the Befest TrentauersschausANSANSANSANSANSANSANSANSANSANSANSANSANSANSANSANSANSANSANSANSANSANSANSANSANSANSANSANSANSANSANSANSANSANSANSANSANSANSANSANSANSANSANSANSANSANSANSANSANSANSANSANS 31 may be configured, for example, as a thread to receive a trained as a screw fastener 30.
  • Imaged implant 10 is configured to make a first taper connection and a second taper connection to a prosthetic component 20.
  • a taper connection is a clamping connection on clamping surfaces 45 with steep slopes.
  • a well-known example of a taper connection is the so-called Morse taper connection.
  • the clamping surfaces 45 may, for example, substantially as lateral surfaces of general cones, so in a direction tapering general cylinder, be formed.
  • clamping surfaces 45 may be formed substantially as a rotationally symmetric truncated cones.
  • a symmetrical shape of a clamping surface 45 may be disturbed, for example, by structural members (not shown) such as notches (not shown) and grooves (not shown) which may act as an orientation aid, positioning aid and / or anti-rotation protection, which will be described in more detail below.
  • the implant 10 has a connection part 41 for a first taper connection and a connection part 51 for a second taper connection, ie a total of two steep clamping surfaces 45.
  • the two clamping surfaces 45 are arranged on the coronal end 14 of the implant 10.
  • the angle of a clamping surface 45 to the implant axis 19 may be 8 ° or less, for example.
  • the clamping surface 45 of the implant-side connecting part 41 of the first taper connection is arranged on the outside of the implant 10, that is to say on a distal edge of the implant 10 viewed from the implant axis 19 this clamping surface 45 shown as a chamfer of the coronal end 14 of the implant 10 at the upper left and at the upper right edge of Figure 1.
  • the clamping surface 45 may be formed, for example, as the surface of a truncated cone around the implant axis 19, which also structural elements (not visible in the cross section shown) may have.
  • the clamping surface 45 of the implant-side connecting part 41 of the first taper connection is designed as a male connecting part.
  • a male connection section is adapted to be received by a female connection party.
  • a male connection section tapers in the connection direction; while a female connection part widens in the connection direction.
  • the female connection part can exert forces directed inwards on the male connection part, and thus increase the mechanical stability of the male connection part and / or adjacent parts.
  • the clamping surface 45 of the implant-side connecting portion 51 of the second taper connection is arranged on the inside of the implant 10. More specifically, this clamping surface 45 is disposed in the implant recess 16 and forms its coronal end. In the cross section shown, this clamping surface 45 is shown as bevels on the coronal end of the implant recess 16.
  • This clamping surface 45 can also be formed, for example, as the surface of a truncated cone, from which optional notches (not visible in the cross section shown) and / or can be placed on the grooves (not visible in the cross section shown).
  • the clamping surface 45 of the implant-side connecting parts 51 of the second tapered connection 50 is designed as a female connecting part, thus expanding in the connecting direction.
  • FIG. 2 shows a cross-section similar to that of FIG. 1.
  • the clamping surface 45 of the implant-side connecting section 51 of the second tapered connection 50 is lengthened in comparison to FIG.
  • the Projection of the cross section of the clamping surface 45 extends to the implant axis 19.
  • the surface of the clamping surfaces can be enlarged and thus the taper connection can be strengthened, whereby, for example, a surface of the clamping surfaces reduced by structural elements (not shown) of an orientation aid, a positioning aid and / or a rotation protection can be compensated.
  • FIG. 3 shows the cross section of the implant 10 similar to that of FIG. 1 or FIG. 2 and a prosthetic component 20 placed thereon.
  • the prosthetic component 20 is designed as an abutment.
  • the prosthetic component 20 could be formed, for example, as a crown or outer sheath (e.g. in the case of monotype implants, as shown for example in FIG. 10.
  • very small side slits 21 designed as vertical slits are arranged in the implant recess 16.
  • the abutment 20 has a connection part 42 for the first taper connection and a connection part 52 for the second taper connection.
  • a connecting portion 42, 52 of the abutment 20 may be formed corresponding to a corresponding connecting portion 41, 51 of the implant 10; for example, at least partially shaped as its negative.
  • the abutment-side connection portion 42 of the outward first taper connection 40 is formed as a female connection portion and is configured to receive the male-formed implant-side connection portion 41.
  • the abutment-side connecting portion 52 of the inner second taper connection 50 is considered male connection portion is formed and is received by the female implant-side connecting portion 51.
  • two tolerance distances 60 are formed between the implant 10 and the abutment 20.
  • tolerance distance 60 is arranged at the coronal end 14 of the implant 10. In the cross-section of FIG. 3, this tolerance distance 60 is shown as two-dimensional gaps between the lateral parts of the abutment 20 and the coronal end 14 of the implant 10, but consists of a single three-dimensional gap between the abutment 20 and the implant 10.
  • Another shown tolerance distance 60 is located at the apical end of the abutment 20.
  • FIG. 4 shows a dental implant system 1, comprising an implant 10 and a prosthetic component 20 designed as an abutment, similar to those from FIG. 3, and a fastening means 30, by means of which the abutment 20 is fastened to the implant 10.
  • the fastening means 30 is designed as a screw which engages in a fastener recess 31 of the implant 10 formed as a screw thread.
  • the tolerance regions 60 which, similar to the example of FIG. 3, were arranged at the coronal end of the first and second tapered connections 40, 50 and at the apical end of the second tapered connection 50 between the implant 10 and the abutment 20, have made it possible to secure with the fastening the fastening means 30, the mating connecting parts of the taper connections 40, 50 were further pushed into each other, whereby the tolerance distances 60 - as shown in Figure 4 - were reduced. Due to the resulting Fassring Effek can the Connection between the implant 10 and abutment 20 are strengthened and / or the mechanical stability of the implant 20 can be increased.
  • gaps between implant 10 and prosthetic component 20, in particular gaps between the clamping surfaces 45 of a taper connection 40, 50 can be reduced, in particular minimized.
  • a precise edge contact between implant 10 and prosthetic component 20 and / or a precise fit between implant 10 and prosthetic component 20 can be achieved.
  • the fastener 30 formed in this example as a screw and the prosthetic component 20 can - as shown in this example - be set up to enter into a Taper connection with each other.
  • the prosthetic component 20 has the female connection part and the screw 30 has the male connection part of this connection.
  • the apical end of the head of the screw may be formed as the male connection part of the connection, which may be formed, for example, as a truncated cone tapering in the apical direction.
  • FIG. 5 shows a detail of a cross-section of an implant 10 and a prosthetic component 20 placed thereon, in the form of an abutment, in an attached but not fastened state.
  • a tolerance distance 60 is arranged between the abutment 20 and the implant.
  • a first taper connection 40 is disposed on the outer edge of the coronal end 14 of the implant 10.
  • the abutment-side connecting portion 42 of this first taper connection is relatively short: the clamping surface 45 of the abutment 20 is shorter in the connecting direction than the clamping surface 45 of the implant 10.
  • the connecting portion 42 of the abutment 20 in the example shown may be formed as a thin stabilizing ring which may be less than 1 mm wide, for example.
  • a shortened form of the abutment-side connecting portion 42 may, for example, Thus, for example, an interference between the abutment 20 and the bone (not shown) can be prevented
  • Figure 6 shows, similar to Figure 5, a section of a cross section of an implant 10 and an abutment placed thereon A tolerance distance 60 is arranged between the abutment 20 and the implant in comparison to FIG. 5.
  • the abutment-side connecting portion 42 of this first tapered connection 40 is made relatively long: the prosthesis component 20
  • the clamping surface 45 of the abutment 20 is longer in the connecting direction than the clamping surface 45 of the implant 10.
  • the abutment-side clamping surface 45 which is elongated compared to FIG. 5, leads to an enlarged contact surface of the connection 40 and improves so the connection between implant 10 and prostheti k-component 20.
  • FIG. 7 shows a dental implant system with an implant 10 and a prosthetic component 20 placed thereon, in the form of an abutment, in a fastened state, which has been realized by a fastening means 30.
  • tolerance distances 60 are reduced relative to an applied but unsecured condition (not shown) and thereby the implant 10 and abutment 20 are further interleaved at the two taper connections 40,50.
  • FIG. 7 also shows a crown 80 which can be slipped over the abutment and serves as a tooth replacement.
  • the dental implant system may be configured to bond the crown 80 or cement it with cement 81 as shown in FIG.
  • FIG. 8 shows a further example of a dental implant system in the mounted state with a crown 80.
  • the prosthetic component 20 embodied as an abutment in this example has a so-called sheath, that is to say an apically extending region surrounding the implant 10 from the outside.
  • the sheath extends from the abutment-side clamping surface 45 of the first tapered connection 40 in the apical direction over the implant.
  • Such a sheath can be used to precisely define the gap between implant 10 and abutment 20 and to determine the extent of overcapping.
  • FIGS. 9 to 14 show examples of dental implant systems with an implant 10 anchored in a jawbone 4, to which a prosthetic component 20 is fastened by means of a fastening means 30.
  • the tolerance distances 60 are reduced from an applied but unsecured condition (not shown).
  • the endosteal area 11 of the implant that is to say that area of the implant 10 which is adapted to be sunk into the jawbone 4 and to grow together therewith;
  • the soft tissue border 1 12 of the soft tissue (not shown).
  • the implant 10 shown in FIG. 9 is embodied as a so-called bone-level implant, and is thus configured to close approximately flush with the jawbone 4 at the bone boundary 11.
  • a first tapered connection 40 is arranged on the outside of the implant 10; the implant-side connecting portion 41 of this first taper connection 40 is formed male.
  • a second taper connection 50 is disposed in the implant recess 16; the implant-side connecting portion 51 of this second taper connection 50 is female and formed as a coronal end of the implant recess 16.
  • the implant 10 shown in Figure 10 is designed as a so-called “monotype" implant and is adapted to close well beyond the soft tissue border 1 12.
  • the illustrated prosthetic component 20 may be formed for example as a crown or outer sleeve.
  • a first taper connection 40 is arranged on the outside of the implant 10; the implant-side connecting portion 41 of this first taper joint 40 is formed male.
  • the clamping surfaces 45 of this first taper connection can - as shown in Figure 10 - be made relatively long and, for example. extend to the soft tissue level or even into the submucosal area.
  • a second taper connection 50 is disposed in the implant recess 16; the implant-side connecting portion 51 of this second taper joint 50 is female and formed as the coronal end of the implant recess 16.
  • the implant 10 shown in FIG. 11 is embodied as a so-called "tissue-level” implant, and is therefore configured to terminate approximately flush with the soft tissue at the soft tissue border 1 12.
  • a first taper connection 40 is arranged on the outside of the implant 10; the implant-side connecting portion of this first taper connection 40 is formed male.
  • the clamping surfaces 45 of this first taper connection 40 can-as shown in FIG. 11-be relatively short and be in the form of a bevel of the coronal implant end 14.
  • the height of the bevel, so the Length of the projection of the chamfer on the implant axis 19, for example, can be at most 1 mm.
  • the male connection portion of an implant 10 may be spaced from the endosseous portion, for example, as shown in Figure 11, by a flat support shoulder 18.
  • the support shoulder 18 is shown in the cross section shown as two edges parallel to the implant axis 19, and may For example, be designed substantially as a circular cylinder.
  • a second tapered connection 50 is disposed in the implant recess 16; the implant-side connecting portion 51 of this second taper joint 50 is female and formed as the coronal end of the implant recess 16.
  • the clamping surface 45 of a arranged in a coronal end of the implant recess 16, female second tapered connection 50 in the connecting direction longer than the clamping surface 45 of an externally arranged, male first taper connection 40 may be formed.
  • the implant 10 shown in Figure 12 is designed as a so-called "tissue-level" implant, is thus adapted to close approximately flush with the gum.
  • the transmucosal region 11 of the implant 10 is opposite the endosseous region 12 extended, this form is also called "tulip".
  • the taper connections 40 of the example shown in FIG. 12 are similar to those of the example shown in FIG. 11.
  • the outer clamping surfaces 45 may be spaced from the jawbone 4.
  • the implant 10 shown in FIG. 13 is configured to terminate substantially flush with the jaw bone 4 on a shoulder. Deposed from the Shoulder is a survey 17 of the implant 10 is formed, which is adapted to protrude into the mucosal area. The illustrated projection 17 is also referred to as an "external head for an external connection.”
  • a dental implant system may have two tapered connections 40, 50, the implant-side connection portions 41, 51 of which are both male 13 shows:
  • the second tapered connection 50 is arranged at the coronal end of the elevation 17, which forms the coronal end 14 of the implant 10.
  • the first tapered connection 50 is located on a (viewed from the implant axis 19).
  • this part of the distal surface after implantation of the implant 10 is arranged approximately at the level of the bone boundary 1 1 1.
  • the implant-side connecting parts 41, 51 of the two tapered connections 40, 50 shown are male and each adapted to be received by female counterpart 42, 52 of the prosthetic component 20.
  • a third taper connection (not shown) could also be arranged inside the implant recess 16, which implant side, e.g. could be female.
  • two or more, in particular three or more, in particular four or more, taper connections can be arranged between the implant 10 and the prosthetic component 20.
  • a dental implant system may include two tapered connections 40, 50, one of which is coronal to the other.
  • FIG. 13 shows such an example: in the implanted state, the first taper connection 50 is arranged substantially at the level of the jawbone 4; the second taper connection 40 is arranged at the coronal end of the elevation 17, which protrudes into the mucosal area.
  • the implant 10 shown in FIG. 14 is-similarly to the example in FIG. 9 -designed as a tissue-leve implant.
  • the first tapered connection 40 is arranged on the outside at the coronal end 14 of the implant 10 and is implant-shaped on the male side.
  • the second taper connection 50 is arranged inside in an implant recess 16 and implant-side female.
  • the lengths of the clamping surfaces 45 in the respective connecting direction are substantially the same in the example shown.
  • FIG. 15 shows an example of an implant from the coronal view, which corresponds to a view "from above” in FIGS 1-14
  • the coronal surface 14 of the implant 10 is externally connected by a clamping surface 45 of a connecting portion 41 for a first taper connection is bounded on the inside by a clamping surface 45 of a connection section 51 for a second taper connection
  • the implant-side clamping surface 45 of the outer, first taper connection 40 is formed as a truncated cone
  • the clamping surface 45 of the second taper connection 50 is arranged in an implant recess 16 and formed as a truncated cone with structural elements 70.
  • Structural elements 70 are geometric features that can act as a guide, positioning aid and / or torsion protection for placing and / or attaching the prosthetic component 20 on / to the implant 10
  • an implant 10 may include structural elements 70 a and a prosthetic component 20 have matching structural elements 70.
  • the implant 10 may include notches 71 and the prosthetic component 20 mating grooves (not shown). Of course, the notches and grooves could also be arranged the other way round or mixed.
  • a structural element 70 of the implant 10 and a structural element 70 of the prosthetic component 20 can be adapted to each other, in particular at least partially formed as a negative mold of the other.
  • structural elements 70 are formed by recesses, that is notches 71, in the clamping surface 45 of the implant-side connecting section 51 of the second taper connection. Overall, four such structural elements 70 are shown in the cross section shown, which - as shown in this example - can be arranged rotationally symmetrical and mutually offset by 90 °.
  • Structural elements 70 may, for example, have a box-shaped geometry, that is to say locally as a section of a cuboid, possibly tapered in one or more directions, with a steep clamping surface 45 and / or other parts of the implanted material 10 or the prosthetic component 20.
  • the structural elements 70 shown in FIG. 15 are formed as a section of a cuboid with the clamping surface 45 and, in the illustrated cross section, correspondingly show a rectangle in which one of the sides is curved in accordance with the curvature of the clamping surface 45. Other pages could be curved.
  • Structural elements 70 may be at least partially disposed in a clamping surface 45 of a tapered connection, but may also be arranged coronal and / or apical to a clamping surface 45 and even spaced from a clamping surface.
  • FIG. 16 shows an example of an implant material 10 from the coronal point of view similar to FIG. 15.
  • the structural elements 70 taper in the apical direction.
  • the structural elements 70 could, for example, have a trapezoidal shape.
  • a taper of a structural element 70 may be eg 8 ° or less than 8 ° (relative to the implant axis 19) and in turn act as a clamping surface 45, whereby the total surface of the clamping surfaces between the implant 10 and prosthetic component 20 can be increased.
  • FIG. 17 shows five examples of box-shaped structural elements 70, which are designed as notches 71.
  • the notches 71 may be formed in an implant 10 and / or a prosthetic component 20, e.g. be arranged within a clamping surface.
  • 17a shows a structural element 70 in the form of a section of a cuboid with a steep clamping surface, in which the front edges - corresponding to the shape of the steep clamping surface - deviate by a few degrees from the vertical.
  • a structural element 70 is shown as a section of a cuboid, which tapers in width, with a steep clamping surface. By rejuvenating steep clamping surfaces can arise again.
  • a structural element 70 is shown as a section of a cuboid, which tapers in width and in depth, with a steep clamping surface.
  • the structural element thus tapers in two different dimensions. In the example shown, this results in three steep clamping surfaces.
  • FIG. 17d shows a structural element 70 as a section of a cuboid that tapers on a wall. In the example shown this is the right wall.
  • FIG. 17e shows a structural element 70 as a section of a cuboid tapering in two different dimensions. In the example shown, the right wall and the rear wall are tapered.
  • box-shaped structural elements 70 such as those shown in Figure 17a to 17e, one or more straight edges may be formed as round arches or other shapes.
  • FIG. 18 shows a section of a perspective view of an implant 10.
  • the implant 10 has an implant recess 16 with a fastening means recess 31 at its coronal end 14.
  • the coronal end of the inner wall of the implant recess 16 is formed as a clamping surface 45 of a female connecting portion 51 for a Taper connection.
  • the clamping surface 45 is formed as a truncated cone with four structural elements 70 in the form of box-shaped notches 71.
  • the four notches 71 are arranged offset by 90 ° in the clamping surface 45.
  • FIG. 19 shows a detail of a cross section of an implant 10 and of a prosthetic component 20, wherein the cross-sectional plane contains the coronal-apical direction.
  • the implant 10 has on the outside a clamping surface 45 of a male connecting part 41. It can be seen on the right side of the figure that the implant 10 has a clamping surface 45 of a male connecting part 51 on the inside.
  • the clamping surface 45 of the inner, female connecting part 51 of the implant 10 has a structural element 70 formed as a notch 71, which is formed at the apical end of the clamping surface 45.
  • the associated male connection part 52 of the prosthetic component 20 has a correspondingly arranged and correspondingly designed structural element 70 in the form of a groove 72.
  • the groove 72 is formed substantially as a negative of the notch 71 and adapted to enter together with the notch 71 a form fit.
  • the two structural elements 70 shown are each formed as a step.
  • the example shown has two tolerance ranges between implant 10 and prosthetic component 20.
  • a first tolerance range is arranged coronal to the coronal end 14 of the implant 10 and borders on the two tapered connections 40, 50 shown.
  • a second tolerance range is arranged at the apical end of the second, inner connection 50, at the apical end of the two structural elements 70 shown.
  • the prosthetic component 20 can be pushed farther into the implant 10 during fastening and thus, in particular, the respective gap at the respective connections 40, 50 can be reduced, in particular minimized.

Landscapes

  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery (AREA)
  • Orthopedic Medicine & Surgery (AREA)
  • Dentistry (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Dental Prosthetics (AREA)
  • Prostheses (AREA)

Abstract

L'invention concerne un système d'implant dentaire (1) comprenant un implant (10), un composant prothétique (20) et un moyen de fixation (30), l'implant (10) et le composant prothétique (20) étant conçus pour former ensemble une première liaison conique (40) et une deuxième liaison conique (50), l'implant (10) présentant la partie de liaison mâle de la première liaison conique (40). Lorsque le composant prothétique (20) est logé sur l'implant (10) et lorsque le composant prothétique (20) n'est pas fixé à l'implant (10) par le moyen de fixation (30), une zone de tolérance (60) est formée entre l'implant (10) et un composant prothétique (20), la zone de tolérance étant conçue de telle manière que lors de la fixation à l'aide du moyen de fixation (30), des parties de liaison associées des liaisons coniques (40, 50) sont davantage introduites les unes dans les autres.
EP18732667.3A 2017-05-26 2018-05-24 Système d'implant dentaire Withdrawn EP3629998A1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CH00687/17A CH713805A2 (de) 2017-05-26 2017-05-26 Dentales Implantatsystem.
PCT/EP2018/063718 WO2018215616A1 (fr) 2017-05-26 2018-05-24 Système d'implant dentaire

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EP3629998A1 true EP3629998A1 (fr) 2020-04-08

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US (1) US20200085544A1 (fr)
EP (1) EP3629998A1 (fr)
JP (1) JP2020521603A (fr)
KR (1) KR20200018467A (fr)
CN (1) CN110944597A (fr)
AU (1) AU2018274180A1 (fr)
CH (1) CH713805A2 (fr)
WO (1) WO2018215616A1 (fr)

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CH714924A1 (de) 2018-04-23 2019-10-31 Denta Vision Gmbh Kalibrierung verschiedener Geräte im digitalen Work-Flow eines Produktionsprozesses.

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3726616C1 (de) * 1987-08-11 1988-09-29 Friedrichsfeld Gmbh Schraubenimplantat
FR2679438B1 (fr) * 1991-07-26 1997-04-11 Jean Marzouk Implant dentaire et son accessoire de pose et d'equipement.
KR100537218B1 (ko) * 2003-03-13 2005-12-16 허영구 나사/시멘트 유지형 임플란트용 어버트먼트
EP1629791A1 (fr) * 2004-08-31 2006-03-01 Denta Vision GmbH Système d'implants dentaires, procédé d'implantation ainsi qu'une suprastructure de ce système d'implants
US20070059666A1 (en) * 2005-09-15 2007-03-15 Albert Zickman Dental implant system
DE102013101879A1 (de) * 2013-02-26 2014-08-28 Heraeus Kulzer Gmbh Dental-Implantat-System mit Schraube in Passform
TWM538785U (zh) * 2016-10-21 2017-04-01 jia-yi Zhan 植牙組件及其基台

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AU2018274180A8 (en) 2020-02-06
US20200085544A1 (en) 2020-03-19
JP2020521603A (ja) 2020-07-27
CN110944597A (zh) 2020-03-31
WO2018215616A1 (fr) 2018-11-29
CH713805A2 (de) 2018-11-30
KR20200018467A (ko) 2020-02-19

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