EP3591135B1 - Store de pergola à tendeur de courroie - Google Patents
Store de pergola à tendeur de courroie Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP3591135B1 EP3591135B1 EP18000571.2A EP18000571A EP3591135B1 EP 3591135 B1 EP3591135 B1 EP 3591135B1 EP 18000571 A EP18000571 A EP 18000571A EP 3591135 B1 EP3591135 B1 EP 3591135B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- belt
- tensioning roller
- crossbars
- roller
- belt tensioner
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 12
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 12
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 12
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000007665 sagging Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000284 resting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000037072 sun protection Effects 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F10/00—Sunshades, e.g. Florentine blinds or jalousies; Outside screens; Awnings or baldachins
- E04F10/02—Sunshades, e.g. Florentine blinds or jalousies; Outside screens; Awnings or baldachins of flexible canopy materials, e.g. canvas ; Baldachins
Definitions
- the invention relates to a pergola awning with at least two guide rails on which several cross rungs with a foremost cross rungs in the extension direction and at least one further cross rungs are movably mounted and a flexible shading element is arranged between two cross rungs, with a circumferential belt on the foremost cross rungs in the extension direction with a lower chord and an upper chord, in particular a toothed belt, engages and / or is fastened, by means of which at least the foremost transverse rungs can be moved as a tension profile in the extension direction forwards or in the retraction direction backwards along the guide rails, the belt over at least one drive roller and over at least one pulley is guided along a guideway.
- Such pergola awnings are known, for example from EP 3 309 319 A1 .
- the disadvantage of the known pergola awnings is that the running properties of the cross bars can deteriorate due to material expansion and / or changing environmental factors.
- Pergola awnings are known in which belt tensioners are arranged with at least one tensioning roller rotatable about a tensioning roller axis, the tensioning roller protruding into the travel path of the belt in order to tension the belt.
- the object of the invention is to overcome these disadvantages and in particular to provide a pergola awning which ensures improved, in particular constant, running properties for a longer period and / or with different environmental factors.
- the pergola awning has at least one belt tensioner with at least one tensioning roller rotatable about a tensioning roller axis, which between a first position and at least one two ith position is displaceable, wherein the tensioning roller protrudes at least in the second position into the travel path of the
- Such pergola awnings have a plurality of cross bars which are arranged between lateral guide rails.
- the lateral guide rails thus define the direction of extension.
- the transverse rungs arranged at the rear in the direction of extension is usually fixed to the guide rails, i.e. cannot be moved along the guide rails.
- a belt engages the foremost cross rung in the direction of extension. By means of the belt, the foremost transverse rung in the extension direction is moved forwards in the extension direction or moved backwards in the retraction direction counter to the extension direction.
- a toothed belt with reinforcement can be used as the belt.
- a flexible shading element is arranged between two, in particular adjacent, cross rungs and is attached to the two cross rungs.
- the further transverse rungs can run freely. If the foremost transverse rung in the extension direction is extended in the extension direction, the individual shading elements arranged between the transverse rungs are gradually tensioned and the next further free running transverse rungs are pulled in the extension direction by means of the tensioned shading element. Conversely, when the foremost cross rungs are moved against the extension direction in the retraction direction, the flexible shading elements are relaxed so that they hang freely down between the cross rungs. As soon as the foremost cross rung runs against the following further free-running cross rung during a movement against the extension direction, this free-running cross rung is displaced against the extension direction by means of the foremost driven cross rung.
- this free running cross rungs is also shifted against the direction of extension and so on until the entire package of movable cross rungs has moved up to the stop on the fixed cross rung, i.e. the last cross rung in the extension direction.
- the further transverse rungs can also be pulled directly or indirectly from the belt, so that the further transverse rungs are not free-running.
- the cross bars can be gradually extended without the shading elements being stretched between the cross bars. They can also be retracted without colliding with each other.
- the belt can act indirectly or directly, in particular by means of drivers and / or by means of a frictional connection and / or a force-locking connection and / or a form-locking connection and / or a material connection.
- the circumferential belt can have the two ends attached to the foremost transverse rung and / or it can be an endless belt that engages the foremost transverse rung and moves it in the direction of extension and retraction.
- the flexible shading elements can be formed by transparent and / or partially transparent and / or opaque elements. Individual sections of shading elements can each be arranged between the cross bars or longer sections of shading elements can be arranged across several cross bars or a single shading element can be arranged across all cross bars. In this case, the shading element is preferably fastened to the transverse rungs in order to ensure even extension and retraction.
- the belt is guided at least, in particular at its first deflection point, via at least one drive roller and, in particular at its second deflection point, via at least one deflection roller along a travel path.
- the fictitious path of the belt is defined, which is created by means of the drive roller and the deflection roller and possibly further deflection points as a tangent in a belt without any sagging.
- the arrangement of the belt which is guided at least around the drive roller and the deflection roller, can also be referred to as a strand.
- the lower chord and the upper chord alternate as a load run and an empty run, depending on whether the cross rungs are extended or retracted.
- the pergola awning has at least one belt tensioner with at least one tensioning roller rotatable about a tensioning roller axis, which can be displaced between a first position and at least a second position, the tensioning roller protruding into the travel path of the belt at least in the second position, makes it possible to adjust the travel path of the belt and thus the tension of the belt by shifting the tensioning pulley.
- the term belt tensioner encompasses the entire assembly, which includes at least the tensioning roller.
- the tensioning pulley is displaceable in the direction of the belt and away from the belt.
- the belt length can increase due to the use and / or due to the environmental factors, such as temperature and / or pressure and / or air humidity, so that the belt is less tensioned and / or sags more and thus its running properties change especially in relation to the cross bars.
- the second position of the tension pulley is a changeable and not a fixed position.
- the tensioning roller can only protrude into the travel path in the areas of the belt which are not around the drive roller and the deflecting roller and possibly further rollers.
- the tensioning roller in its first position can also protrude into the travel path of the belt or be located outside the travel path.
- the tensioning roller can rest against the belt in the first position. However, it does not have to protrude into the travel path of the belt.
- the adjustability of the tensioning roller according to the invention into the second position, in which the tensioning roller protrudes into the travel path of the belt, in particular further than in the first position, enables the travel path of the belt to be lengthened and thus the tension of the belt to be increased. In this way, the running properties of the belt can be improved with a changed belt length.
- the belt tensioner can accordingly also be referred to as a toothed belt tensioner.
- the position of the tensioning roller can be adjustable on a straight path, circular path, elliptical path or any path of any shape.
- the element forming the tension roller axis can be guided in a link guide which is arranged in the pergola awning, in particular in the guide rail or in the belt tensioner.
- the link guide can be designed circular or elliptical or straight.
- the tensioning roller can be mounted so that it can be displaced and fixed in the link guide, for example, by means of stub axles.
- the deflection roller can be moved in the extension direction and in the retraction direction of the transverse rungs.
- the deflection roller can be movably mounted, for example, in a link guide of the guide rail or it can be attached to a movable deflection roller tensioner. In this way the tension of the belt can also be adjusted. If the pulley is moved in the extension direction, the tension of the belt increases. If, on the other hand, the pulley is moved in the retraction direction, the tension on the belt is reduced.
- a belt can be guided within a guide rail. Consequently, a drive roller, a deflection roller and a belt tensioner can be arranged in each guide rail.
- the tensioning roller preferably presses against the belt by means of a defined force, in particular a spring force.
- the tensioning roller is tensioned against the belt by means of a defined force, in particular a spring force.
- a defined force in particular a spring force.
- against the belt means towards that Belt so that the defined force, in particular spring force, counteracts a displacement of the tensioning roller away from the belt. This pressure exerted on the belt by the tension pulley deflects and tensions the belt.
- the tensioning roller can be pressed against the belt by means of a pneumatic force.
- the belt is always tensioned by means of a defined force, so that the running properties of the belt can be kept constant regardless of its length of use-related and / or environmental-factor-related expansion.
- an elongation of the belt relative to the guide rail can in particular be the result of different thermal expansion coefficients of the belt and the guide rails.
- the pergola awning is usually installed during the initial assembly in such a way that the belt is tensioned to the desired tension.
- the existing tension of the belt and the defined force of the tensioning roller by means of which the tensioning roller presses against the belt, compensates for the forces exerted on one another by the belt and the tensioning roller.
- the desired tension can be dimensioned in such a way that the tensioning roller is displaced at least a little way into the travel path of the lower chord or the upper chord.
- the tensioning pulley which can be displaced towards and away from the belt and which presses against the belt by means of a defined force, in particular a spring force, ensures that the belt is always tensioned at least by means of the defined force exerted by the tensioning pulley.
- Such an automatically adjustable tensioning roller achieves a further advantage over the prior art in that the tensioning roller or its position serves as an indicator for the currently existing tension of the belt when the pergola awning is being installed. In this way, the tension can be read off rationally during the initial assembly by means of the position of the tensioning roller and, if necessary, adjusted to the desired tension. This was not possible with the known prior art, in which the tension of the belt could only be felt over the belt.
- the belt tensioner has at least one spring, in particular a torsion bar spring and / or a helical spring and / or a leaf spring, which presses the tensioning roller against the belt by means of a spring force.
- a spring force counteracts a displacement of the tension pulley away from the belt.
- the tensioning roller can be mounted rotatably about the tensioning roller axis at a free end of at least one arm.
- the tension roller is preferably rotatably mounted on a free end of at least one arm around the tension roller axis, the arm being attached to a torsion bar spring so that the tension roller axis can be displaced around a torsion bar axis of the torsion bar spring and the tension roller counteracts the torsion bar spring with a defined spring force due to a restoring force pushes the belt.
- the other end of the arm is firmly fixed at least with regard to its position.
- the tensioning roller can by means of two arms be rotatably mounted.
- the torsion bar axis describes the axis around which the arm is rotatably mounted. In this way, the spring force of the torsion bar spring counteracts a displacement of the tensioning roller about the torsion bar axis away from the belt. In this way, a particularly advantageous construction is implemented, which ensures a stable and simple arrangement.
- the torsion bar axis can be formed by a screw.
- a screw can be screwed into a corresponding thread of the guide rail and / or a nut and / or the belt tensioner.
- the tensioning roller preferably rests against the lower belt or against the upper belt of the belt.
- Several belt tensioners can be arranged, with one tensioning roller each resting against the lower chord and the upper chord.
- the belt tensioner with the tensioning roller is preferably arranged on one of the guide rails.
- a belt tensioner can be arranged on a guide rail.
- the deflection roller is preferably arranged on the belt tensioner or on a deflection roller carrier.
- the belt tensioner or the deflection roller carrier can be movable and fixable on one of the guide rails in the extension direction and in the retraction direction of the cross rungs.
- the deflection pulley and the tension pulley can therefore both be arranged on the belt tensioner.
- the belt tensioner having the tensioning roller can be mounted directly or indirectly on the guide rail.
- the deflection roller can in turn be arranged on the deflection roller carrier, which can be moved and fixed on one of the guide rails in the extension direction and in the retraction direction of the transverse rungs.
- the tension of the belt can be adjusted by moving the pulley carrier with the Adjust deflection pulley.
- the deflection roller is preferably arranged on the belt tensioner or a deflection roller carrier, which can be moved and fixed on one of the guide rails by means of at least one adjusting screw in the extension direction and in the retraction direction of the cross rungs, in particular that the adjustment screw is in a corresponding thread of the guide rail and / or the belt tensioner or the Deflection roller carrier engages.
- Such an adjusting screw can be anchored on the guide rail and engage in a thread of the belt tensioner or the deflection pulley carrier, so that the belt tensioner or the deflection pulley carrier can be rotated in the retraction direction of the cross rungs, in particular towards the guide rail, or in the extension direction of the cross rungs, in particular away from the guide rail, can be moved.
- such an adjusting screw can be anchored to the belt tensioner or the deflection roller carrier and engage in a thread of the guide rail, so that by turning the screw, the belt tensioner or the deflection roller carrier can be moved in the retraction direction of the transverse rungs, in particular towards the guide rail, or in the extension direction the cross rungs, in particular away from the guide rail, can be moved.
- the belt tensioner preferably has at least one opening through which the tensioning roller is at least partially visible, in particular that the tensioning roller axis is visible through the opening.
- the breakthrough is open to the environment.
- the position of the tensioning roller can be read from the outside, so that a conclusion about the existing tension situation of the belt is possible when the tensioning roller presses against the belt by means of a defined force, in particular spring force.
- the position of the tension pulley can be used as an indicator of the currently available Serve to tension the belt.
- a scale that is visible, in particular towards the surroundings can be arranged on at least one edge of the opening in the belt tensioner. In this way, the existing tension of the belt can be read immediately and adjusted to a certain level. This was not possible with the known prior art, in which tension in the belt could only be felt over the belt.
- the opening can be made very narrow so that it can just reach through an extension of the axis of rotation of the tensioning roller and thus the position of the tensioning roller can be read, even if the tensioning roller itself is not clearly visible through such a narrow opening.
- a cover can be arranged to cover the opening in order not to impair the visual impression of the awning.
- the deflection roller is preferably arranged on the belt tensioner or a deflection roller carrier, which can be moved on one of the guide rails in the extension direction and in the retraction direction of the cross rungs, the belt tensioner and / or the deflection roller carrier having at least one positive and / or at least one negative guide profile that interacts with at least one negative and / or at least one positive guide profile in the guide rail.
- a negative guide profile of the belt tensioner or the deflection pulley carrier always interacts with a positive guide profile in the guide rail.
- a positive guide profile of the belt tensioner or the pulley support interacts with a negative guide profile in the guide rail. A stable movement of the belt tensioner and / or the pulley carrier is thus possible.
- the belt and the further transverse rungs are preferably detachably coupled to one another.
- the releasable coupling of the belt and the other cross rungs defines the extension and retraction of the cross rungs.
- the other cross rungs are in one during the extension and retraction defined way by the belt, which engages and / or is attached to the foremost cross rung in the extension direction.
- the two ends of the belt can be attached to the foremost transverse rung and / or it can be an endless belt that engages the foremost transverse rung and moves it in the direction of extension and retraction.
- the belt can be a toothed belt.
- the belt and the further transverse rungs can be coupled to one another in a frictionally and / or non-positively and / or positively and / or magnetically releasable manner.
- Individual or several types of coupling can thus be used and, in particular, combined.
- the coupling types thus serve to bring about the retraction and extension of the further transverse rungs in a defined manner. As a result, an uncontrolled movement of the other cross bars is avoided and the running properties of the cross bars are improved overall.
- the belt can directly or indirectly exert a force with at least one component perpendicular to the course of the belt, in particular downwards, on the movable cross rungs, in particular at least on the further cross rungs.
- the cross rungs are guided in a defined manner with respect to the guide rails, so that the running properties are improved and, in particular, rattling noises are prevented when the further cross rungs are moved.
- the belt can have a plurality of drivers which are positioned in such a way that in each case one driver can come into engagement with an associated transverse rung.
- the further transverse rungs and / or trolleys by means of which the further transverse rungs can be moved, preferably each have on their upper side at least one contact area on which the belt rests, in particular that the further transverse rungs and / or the carriages protrude at least in the contact areas into the travel path of the lower chord of the belt.
- This contact area is used for the releasable, in particular frictional and / or magnetic coupling of the belt and the other cross bars.
- the belt and / or the cross bars or carriages can have magnets at the contact areas, which magnetically couple the belt and the contact areas in a detachable manner.
- the magnets slide on each other when the pergola awning is extended and the magnetic connection is released in a defined manner.
- the magnetic connection is closed again when the corresponding position of the crossbar relative to the belt is reached.
- the cross-sections of the further transverse rungs are accordingly dimensioned, at least in the contact areas in which the belt rests on the further transverse rungs and / or carriage, that they intersect the travel path of the belt, i.e. the line that results when a tangent to the Deflection roller and the drive roller and possibly further rollers is placed over which the lower belt of the belt is guided. Because this tangent is cut, the belt with its lower chord necessarily rests on the contact areas of the transverse rungs and / or carriage. As a result, on the one hand, a compressive force with a component perpendicular to the direction of travel of the belt is exerted on the transverse rungs and / or carriage.
- the further transverse rungs are preferably free-running.
- Free-running refers to the fact that these cross rungs can be moved along the guide rails without a drive means of the belt engaging the free-running cross rungs directly.
- a flexible shading element is arranged between two, in particular adjacent, cross rungs and is attached to the two cross rungs. If the foremost cross rung in the extension direction is extended in the extension direction, the individual shading elements arranged between the cross rungs are gradually tensioned and the next free-running cross rung is pulled in the extension direction by means of the tensioned shading element.
- the cross bars are preferably releasably coupled to one another.
- the cross bars can be magnetically and / or mechanically releasably coupled to one another.
- an extension can take place in such a way that the further transverse rungs are pulled out one after the other from front to back so that a flexible shading element is stretched between two transverse rungs in the front area before the next transverse rungs are extended.
- the releasable coupling of the cross rungs can be done indirectly, for example via a releasable coupling of trolleys, by means of which the cross rungs to the Guide rails are movably mounted.
- the detachable coupling of the cross bars can alternatively or cumulatively also take place directly on the cross bars.
- the magnetic coupling between the individual cross bars can be provided in such a way that the force required to release the magnetic connection increases from front to back in order to achieve a defined behavior of the cross bars when the pergola awning is extended. Accordingly, the magnetic connection between the first and second transverse rungs in the extension direction would be released first and, after the tensioning of the shading element between the first and second transverse rungs, the magnetic connection between the second and third cross rungs in the extension direction would be released and so on.
- a corresponding selection of the magnetic connections can thus cause and / or support that first the first shading element in the extension direction is tensioned and then the second shading element and so on, so that the last, rearmost shading element in the extension direction is tensioned.
- each transverse rung can be movably mounted on the guide rails by means of a carriage.
- the transverse rungs can have dampers which dampen the contact and, in particular, a coupling between two transverse rungs. Such dampers prevent unwanted noises when retracting the pergola awning.
- the carriages by means of which the cross bars are movably mounted on the guide rails, can have dampers which dampen the contact and in particular a coupling between two cross bars.
- Figure 1 shows the section through the guide rail 1 according to a first embodiment with the cross bars 10, 20, 30, 40 and the toothed belt tensioner 7 of a pergola awning.
- the representation according to Fig. 1 is only schematic and not to scale.
- the cross bars 10, 20, 30, 40 of the pergola awning are mounted on the guide rail 1.
- the extension direction of the pergola awning is indicated by the arrow 100.
- the circumferential endless toothed belt 3 is attached to the foremost transverse rung 10 in the extension direction with an upper belt 3a and a lower belt 3b.
- the toothed belt 3 is guided over the pulley 4 attached to the belt tensioner 7, the drive roller 6 and the further roller 5.
- the drive of the toothed belt 3 in the retraction direction and in the extension direction is carried out by an electric motor acting on the drive roller 6.
- the foremost transverse rung 10 is immediately moved along the guide rail in the direction of extension 100 forwards or backwards.
- the pergola awning is on one side a drive means in the form of the toothed belt 3 is arranged.
- a drive means can also be arranged on each of the two guide rails, which drive means acts on both ends of the first transverse rung 10 and moves it in the extension direction 100 and in the retraction direction along the guide rails 1.
- the rearmost cross rung 40 in the extension direction is fixed on the guide rail 1. This means that the rearmost cross rung 40 in the extension direction 100 cannot be moved.
- Flexible shading elements 15, 25, 35 are arranged between the cross bars.
- the shading element 35 fastened between the last further transverse rung 30 as seen in the extension direction 100 and the rearmost fixed transverse rung 40 in the extension direction is stretched. This means that a further movement of the free-running transverse rung 30 in the extension direction 100 is no longer possible.
- the cross bars 20, 30 have partially moved apart, so that the shading element 25 arranged between them has already been partially tensioned, as indicated by the reduced sagging of the shading element 25.
- the representation according to Figure 1 is in this respect purely schematic and not to scale.
- the pergola awning is not only used for shading, but can also be used as rain protection.
- the transverse rungs 10, 20, 30 are mounted on the guide rails 1 by means of corresponding carriages which in turn roll along a corresponding profile of the guide rail 1 with corresponding rollers.
- the carriages of the further transverse rungs 20, 30 protrude into the travel path of the lower chord 3b, so that the belt 3 and the further transverse rungs 20, 30 are detachably coupled to one another.
- the toothed belt 3 is tensioned via the tensioning roller 8, which is arranged at the free end of the arm 81 and is rotatably mounted about the tensioning roller axis 80, the arm 81 being attached to a torsion bar spring, so that the tensioning roller axis 80 is around the torsion bar axis 82 of the torsion bar spring is displaceable and the tensioning roller 8 presses against the belt 3 and in this case against the lower belt 3b with a defined spring force due to the restoring force of the torsion bar spring.
- the displacement of the tensioning roller 8 around the torsion bar axis 82 of the torsion bar spring thus takes place through a torsion of the torsion bar spring.
- the tensioning roller 8 protrudes into the travel path of the belt 3 and thus tensions the belt 3. In other words, the tensioning roller 8 intersects the tangent between the deflection roller 4 and the roller 5.
- the tensioning roller 8 is shifted further into the travel path of the belt 3 due to the force defined by the torsion bar spring 82, so that the tension of the belt 3 is automatically kept upright and its running properties are thus improved.
- the belt tensioner 7, on which both the tensioning roller 8 and the deflecting roller 4 are arranged can be moved and fixed by means of the adjusting screws 9 on the guide rail 1 in the extension direction 100 and the retraction direction of the cross rungs.
- the adjusting screws 9 are firmly mounted on the guide rail 1 and engage in corresponding threads in the belt tensioner 7.
- the belt tensioner 7 is moved in the extension direction 100 of the cross bars 10, 20, 30 and the tension of the belt 3 is increased.
- the screws 9 are unscrewed, the belt tensioner 7 is moved in the retraction direction of the cross bars 10, 20, 30 and the tension of the belt 3 is reduced. In this way, the tension of the belt 3 can be adjusted.
- the tensioning roller 8 is thus displaced away from the belt 3 due to the greater tension.
- the tensioning roller 8 is shifted in the direction of the belt 3, so that the tension of the belt 3 is maintained by the tensioning roller 8. Automatic adjustment of the belt tension is thus implemented.
- Figure 2 shows a section through the guide rail with an enlarged view of the outside of the guide rail with a belt tensioner 7 according to a second embodiment.
- the view is therefore a mirror image of the view in Figure 1 , which can be recognized, among other things, by the direction of the arrow 100 to the right in the image plane.
- the arrow 100 indicates the direction of extension of the cross rungs.
- the belt is not designed as a toothed belt, but rather as a flat belt attached to the foremost transverse rung 10 with its two ends. Since the Figure 2 shows only a section, the other cross bars are not shown therein.
- the belt tensioner 7 can be moved by means of the screws 9 in the direction of extension 100 and in the direction of retraction of the transverse rungs. This allows the tension of the belt to be adjusted. Furthermore, the belt is tensioned by means of the tensioning roller 8, in that it protrudes into the travel path of the lower belt 3b.
- the tension roller 8 is attached to a free end of the arm 81, which in turn is attached to a torsion bar spring.
- the torsion bar spring thus forms a torsion bar axis 82 around which the tensioning roller 8 can be displaced on a circular path.
- the displaceable position of the tensioning roller 8 is determined on the one hand by means of the torsion bar spring forming the torsion bar axis 82 and on the other hand by the position of the belt tensioner 7. More precisely, the tensioning roller 8 assumes a position in which there is an equilibrium of forces between the spring force exerted by the torsion bar spring and that exerted by the belt Power prevails. As a result, the tension of the belt can be automatically maintained by means of the tensioning roller 8 according to the invention. In the event of a lengthening of the belt, the tension initially decreases, which is compensated for by an automatic shifting of the tensioning roller 8 further in the direction of the lower belt 3b, so that the previous tension is maintained.
- Figure 3a shows a perspective three-dimensional view of the belt tensioner 7 according to FIG Figure 2 .
- Figure 3b shows a rear view of the belt tensioner 7 according to FIG Figure 3a , wherein an opening 70 of the belt tensioner 7 can be seen, through which the tensioning roller 8 is at least partially visible.
- a scale 71 is also shown.
- the current tension situation of the belt can be determined rationally with the aid of the opening 70 and the scale 71. This makes it easier to decide during assembly or maintenance whether the belt tensioner 7 should be moved in the extension direction in order to increase the tension of the belt or loosen it around the belt in the retraction direction.
- the opening 70 can be covered by cover elements in order not to impair the visual impression of the awning.
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Claims (13)
- Store de pergola avec au moins deux rails de guidage (1), au niveau desquels plusieurs croisillons (10, 20, 30) sont stockés de manière mobile avec un croisillon (10) le plus en avant dans le sens de sortie (100) et au moins un autre croisillon (20, 30) et dans lequel respectivement un élément d'ombrage (15, 25, 35) flexible est agencé entre deux croisillons (10, 20, 30), dans lequel une courroie (3) périphérique avec une membrure inférieure (3b) et un membrure supérieure (3a), en particulier une courroie dentée, agit et/ou est fixée au croisillon (10) le plus en avant dans le sens de sortie (100), au moyen de laquelle au moins le croisillon (10) le plus en avant est déplaçable comme profil de traction dans le sens de sortie (100) vers l'avant ou dans le sens d'entrée vers l'arrière le long des rails de guidage (1), dans lequel la courroie (3) est guidée par le biais d'au moins une poulie d'entraînement (6) et par le biais d'au moins une poulie de renvoi (4) le long d'une course de déplacement, dans lequel le store de pergola présente au moins un tendeur de courroie (7) avec au moins une poulie de tension (8) rotative autour d'un axe de poulie de tension (80), qui est déplaçable entre une première position et au moins une seconde position, dans lequel la poulie de tension (8) pénètre au moins dans la seconde position dans la course de déplacement de la courroie (3) afin de tendre la courroie (3), caractérisé en ce que le tendeur de courroie (7) présente au moins un ressort qui presse la poulie de tension (8) au moyen d'une/de la force de ressort contre la courroie (3).
- Store de pergola selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que la poulie de tension (8) presse contre la courroie (3) au moyen d'une force de ressort définie.
- Store de pergola selon la revendication 1 ou 2, caractérisé en ce que le tendeur de courroie (7) présente au moins un ressort à barre de torsion et/ou un ressort hélicoïdal et/ou un ressort à lames qui presse la poulie de tension (8) au moyen d'une/de la force de ressort contre la courroie (3).
- Store de pergola selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que la poulie de tension (8) est stockée de manière à pouvoir tourner à une extrémité libre au moins d'un bras (81) autour de l'axe de poulie de tension (80), dans lequel le bras (81) est fixé à un ressort à barre de torsion de sorte que l'axe de poulie de tension (80) soit déplaçable autour d'un axe de barre de torsion (82) du ressort à barre de torsion et la poulie de tension (8) presse en raison de la force de rappel du ressort à barre de torsion avec une force de ressort définie contre la courroie (3).
- Store de pergola selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que la poulie de tension (8) repose contre la membrure inférieure (3b) ou contre la membrure supérieure (3a) de la courroie (3).
- Store de pergola selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que le tendeur de courroie (7) avec la poulie de tension (8) est agencé au niveau d'un des rails de guidage (1).
- Store de pergola selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que la poulie de renvoi (4) est agencée au niveau du tendeur de courroie (7) ou un support de poulie de renvoi, en particulier en ce que le tendeur de courroie (7) ou le support de poulie de renvoi est déplaçable et fixable à un des rails de guidage (1) dans le sens de sortie (100) des croisillons (10, 20, 30) et dans le sens d'entrée des croisillons (10, 20, 30).
- Store de pergola selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que la poulie de renvoi (4) est agencée au niveau du tendeur de courroie (7) ou un support de poulie de renvoi qui est déplaçable et fixable à un des rails de guidage (1) au moyen d'au moins une vis de réglage (9) dans le sens de sortie (100) des croisillons (10, 20, 30) et dans le sens d'entrée des croisillons (10, 20, 30), en particulier en ce que la vis de réglage (9) vient en prise dans un filet correspondant du rail de guidage (1) et/ou du tendeur de courroie (7) ou du support de poulie de renvoi.
- Store de pergola selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que le tendeur de courroie (7) présente au moins une ouverture (70), par laquelle la poulie de tension (8) est visible au moins partiellement, en particulier en ce que l'axe de poulie de tension (80) est visible par l'ouverture (70).
- Store de pergola selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que la poulie de renvoi (4) est agencée au niveau du tendeur de courroie (7) ou un support de poulie de renvoi qui est déplaçable au niveau d'un des rails de guidage (1) dans le sens de sortie (100) des croisillons (10, 20, 30) et dans le sens d'entrée des croisillons (10, 20, 30), dans lequel le tendeur de courroie (7) et/ou le support de poulie de renvoi présente au moins un profil de guidage positif et/ou au moins un profil de guidage négatif qui coagit/coagissent avec au moins un profil de guidage négatif et/ou au moins un profil de guidage positif dans le rail de guidage (1).
- Store de pergola selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que la courroie (3) et les autres croisillons (20, 30) sont couplés de manière amovible les uns aux autres.
- Store de pergola selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que les autres croisillons (20, 30) et/ou les chariots, au moyen desquels les autres croisillons (20, 30) sont déplaçables, au niveau de leur côté supérieur présentent respectivement au moins une zone de contact, sur lesquels la courroie (3) repose, en particulier en ce que les autres croisillons (20, 30) et/ou les chariots pénètrent au moins dans les zones de contact dans la course de déplacement de la membrure inférieure de la courroie (3).
- Store de pergola selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que les croisillons (10, 20, 30) sont couplés de manière amovible entre eux, en particulier sont couplés par voie magnétique et/ou mécanique.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP18000571.2A EP3591135B1 (fr) | 2018-07-02 | 2018-07-02 | Store de pergola à tendeur de courroie |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP18000571.2A EP3591135B1 (fr) | 2018-07-02 | 2018-07-02 | Store de pergola à tendeur de courroie |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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EP3591135A1 EP3591135A1 (fr) | 2020-01-08 |
EP3591135B1 true EP3591135B1 (fr) | 2021-09-01 |
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EP18000571.2A Active EP3591135B1 (fr) | 2018-07-02 | 2018-07-02 | Store de pergola à tendeur de courroie |
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EP (1) | EP3591135B1 (fr) |
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Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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ES2365769A1 (es) * | 2009-03-03 | 2011-10-11 | Gaviota Simbac, S.L. | Dispositivo tensor para mecanismos de arrastre de toldos. |
ES1071809Y (es) * | 2010-02-01 | 2011-04-06 | Llaza Sa | Conjunto de toldo horizontal plegable |
EP3309319B1 (fr) | 2016-10-13 | 2020-01-15 | Weinor GmbH & Co. KG | Pergola présentant des caractéristiques de fonctionnement améliorées |
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