EP3563724A1 - Dispositif de fermeture d'une partie de meuble mobile - Google Patents

Dispositif de fermeture d'une partie de meuble mobile Download PDF

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Publication number
EP3563724A1
EP3563724A1 EP19156945.8A EP19156945A EP3563724A1 EP 3563724 A1 EP3563724 A1 EP 3563724A1 EP 19156945 A EP19156945 A EP 19156945A EP 3563724 A1 EP3563724 A1 EP 3563724A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
unit
furniture part
closing
rail
movable furniture
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP19156945.8A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP3563724B1 (fr
Inventor
Günter GRABHER
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Grass GmbH
Original Assignee
Grass GmbH
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Grass GmbH filed Critical Grass GmbH
Publication of EP3563724A1 publication Critical patent/EP3563724A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP3563724B1 publication Critical patent/EP3563724B1/fr
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47B—TABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
    • A47B88/00—Drawers for tables, cabinets or like furniture; Guides for drawers
    • A47B88/40—Sliding drawers; Slides or guides therefor
    • A47B88/453—Actuated drawers
    • A47B88/46—Actuated drawers operated by mechanically-stored energy, e.g. by springs
    • A47B88/467—Actuated drawers operated by mechanically-stored energy, e.g. by springs self-closing
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05F—DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
    • E05F1/00—Closers or openers for wings, not otherwise provided for in this subclass
    • E05F1/08—Closers or openers for wings, not otherwise provided for in this subclass spring-actuated, e.g. for horizontally sliding wings
    • E05F1/16—Closers or openers for wings, not otherwise provided for in this subclass spring-actuated, e.g. for horizontally sliding wings for sliding wings

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a device for closing a movable furniture part, in particular a drawer, door or flap, with a retraction device having a first retraction unit with a first energy-storing first retraction element and a closing direction of the movable furniture part, the first feed unit downstream second feed unit with a Having energy storage having second catchment element, wherein the catchment elements each exert a closing force-closing direction of the movable furniture part when closing the movable furniture part.
  • Such devices for closing a movable furniture part in the form of a drawer have been known for a long time.
  • the feeder unit when closing the drawer, supports the closing of the drawer until it reaches the full closed position or automatically closes it. In the latter case, handling of the drawer is no longer necessary from the triggering of the automatic retraction.
  • This automatic feeder is made possible by an energy accumulator integrated in the feeder unit, which is charged when the drawer is opened.
  • the energy storage device may for example be a spring, which is tensioned when opening the drawer. The charging of the energy storage is done by the extension movement of the drawer.
  • the energy storage is charged, for example, the spring tensioned, wherein the subsequent extension of the drawer is decoupled from the intake unit.
  • the energy storage in particular the spring are tensioned, which requires an opening force.
  • a locking device of the type mentioned is, for example, from the WO 2010/143352 A1 known.
  • There are two in the closing direction successively connected intake units are provided, which are arranged on a common base plate, which in turn is mounted on the inner wall of a drawer receiving furniture compartment above the carcass rail.
  • On the side wall of the drawer is a driver, which initially triggers the front first intake unit when closing, whereby the spring force of a previously biased spring is released.
  • the triggering of the second intake unit takes place, by a component of the moving first intake unit.
  • the two springs of the feeder units are tensioned synchronously, until initially the second rear feeder unit is decoupled and then the first feeder unit is decoupled.
  • the object of the invention is to provide a device for closing a movable furniture part of the type mentioned above, which is distinguished from the aforementioned prior art by greater reliability and greater flexibility.
  • the device according to the invention for closing a movable furniture part is characterized in that the draw-in units are designed as mutually separate uniform manageable assemblies.
  • the feeder units are separate, uniformly manageable assemblies, they are completely self-sufficient. For example, in the event of damage, one of the intake units can be replaced by another, without having to dismantle the non-defective intake unit in any way. Furthermore, the two feeder unit assemblies which can be handled separately from each other provide redundancy, which the aforementioned prior art does not offer.
  • it is necessary to trigger the second rear feed unit that has triggered the first feed unit since a component arranged on the first pull-out unit triggers the second feed unit. Should the first intake unit in the prior art therefore not trigger, however, for example, by the driver attachable to the drawer is ineffective, so does not trigger the second intake unit.
  • a full redundancy is given because the second intake unit is triggered completely independent of the first unit. That is, in the event of damage, for example, the first intake unit has no effect on the second intake unit, which is triggered.
  • the feeder units are designed such that they can be triggered each time by closing the movable furniture part by a component associated with the movable furniture part are.
  • the component may be, for example, a driver or a latch.
  • the first feeder unit has a first feeder unit housing receiving the first feeder element and the second feeder unit has a second feeder unit housing receiving the second feeder element separate from the first housing.
  • the collection element and other components of the feeder unit are mounted on a mounting plate.
  • the energy storage of the first and / or second intake element is designed as a collection spring. Alternatively, however, other types of energy storage would be possible.
  • the pull-in spring is a compression or tension spring.
  • the first and / or second intake unit has a damper for damping the closing movement of the movable furniture part.
  • the first intake unit it is possible for the first intake unit to have a damper and for the second intake unit to be equipped at a lower cost without a damper.
  • damper is received together with the associated intake element in the associated feeder unit housing.
  • the energy accumulator of the first intake element is greater than the energy accumulator of the second intake element.
  • the spring force of the pull-in spring the first intake unit greater than the spring force of the intake spring of the second intake unit.
  • the device has a guide device for guiding the movable furniture part relative to a furniture body, with at least one guide unit having a body rail fastened to the cabinet rail and at least one displaceable relative to the carcass rail track, wherein the carcass rail two in the longitudinal direction one behind the other lying mounting interfaces, where each one of the feed units or a driver for triggering the associated feed unit is attached, and wherein the at least one rail has two fastening interfaces assigned in the longitudinal direction of the track rail successively arranged counter-mounting interfaces, each having a driver for triggering the assigned feed unit or one of the feed units is attached.
  • the intake units are thus always triggered by an associated driver.
  • a driver and one of the feed units are attached to the attachment interfaces of the carcass rail.
  • a driver it is possible for a driver to be attached to a front attachment interface and one of the intake units to be attached to a rear attachment interface closer to a rear side of the body rail.
  • at the attachment interfaces of the carcass rail in each case only drivers or only feed units are arranged.
  • one of the feed units and a driver are attached to the counter-attachment interfaces of the running rail. It is possible, for example, for a driver to be arranged on a front counter-attachment interface, one of the intake units and on a rear attachment interface arranged closer to a rear side of the running rail. Alternatively, it would also be conceivable that in each case only drivers or only feed-in units are arranged at the counter-attachment interfaces of the running rail.
  • An expedient combination is that at the first mounting interface of the carcass rail, a driver and this associated with the first counter-mounting interface of the track rail, the first feed unit is arranged. Accordingly, at the second attachment interface of the carcass rail, the second intake unit and this assigned to the second, rear counter-attachment interface of the track rail, a driver arranged.
  • the invention further relates to a furniture part, in particular drawer, which is characterized by a device according to one of claims 1 to 11.
  • the invention relates to a piece of furniture, with at least one movable furniture part, in particular drawer, characterized by a device according to one of claims 1 to 11.
  • FIGS. 1 to 6 show a preferred embodiment of the device according to the invention for closing a movable furniture part (not shown).
  • the device 11 can be used, for example, on a movable furniture part designed as a drawer. It is of course possible to use the device 11 also on other movable furniture parts, for example on a door or on a flap. However, the device 11 according to the invention will be explained below using the example of a drawer.
  • the drawer (not shown) with a guide device 12 relative to a furniture body of a piece of furniture (not shown) slidably mounted.
  • the guide device 12 comprises a plurality of guide units 13, of which two guide units 13 are arranged in mirror image to each other at mutually opposite side edges of the drawer. In the drawing, only a single guide unit 13 is shown, but the other guide unit 13 is constructed in an identical manner.
  • the guide units 13 each have a carcass rail 14, which may be configured for example as a bent sheet-metal component.
  • the carcass rail 14 has at least one, for example, two in the longitudinal direction of the carcass rail 14 successively arranged carcass angle 15, each having a mounting leg 16 having a plurality, for example, in series successively arranged mounting holes 17, on the body angle 15 by means of suitable fastening means on an associated side wall (not shown) of a formed in the furniture body drawer receptacle can be fixed in a fixed position.
  • the carcass angles 15 each have an angularly projecting from the mounting leg 16 support portion 18, wherein the support portions 18 of the carcass bracket 15 is connected by a likewise belonging to the carcass rail 14 rail member 19.
  • FIGS. 1 and 2 shows, is on rail member 19 of the carcass rail 14, a center rail by means of bearing means displaceable in the carcass rail 14th stored.
  • bearing means are arranged in carriages 21 rolling elements, in particular rollers, which run along a formed on the carcass rail 14 guideway.
  • a running rail 22 which could also be referred to as a drawer rail, is again mounted on the middle rail 20 in a displaceable manner relative to the middle rail 20 by means of bearing means in the form of carriages 21.
  • the running rail 22 is associated with the drawer and extends in the depth direction of the drawer.
  • the combination of carcass rail 14, middle rail 20 and rail 22 is called full extension.
  • guide units 13 without middle rail 20.
  • two feed units 23, 24 are provided.
  • a closing force in the closing direction is exerted on the drawer.
  • the first draw-in unit 23 is designed as a unit that can be handled in a uniform manner and has a first draw-in unit housing 25 surrounding all other components of the draw-in unit 23 and preferably made of plastic material.
  • the feeder unit housing 25 is a plastic injection molded part.
  • a first feeder element 26 and a damper 27 are added.
  • the first catchment element 26 has a force accumulator which can be charged during the extension of the drawer in the form of a pull-in spring (not shown).
  • the pull-in spring is formed in the example as a tension spring, so is claimed during the extension of the drawer, as explained in more detail below, train and stretched it.
  • the first intake element 26 further comprises a pawl component in the form of a latch (not shown), which is connected to the energy accumulator in the form of the intake spring.
  • the first retractable housing 25 serves as a sliding guide for the latch, so provides a guideway for the latch ready on this is performed during the extension of the drawer.
  • the feeder unit housing 25 also has a catch or detent receptacle (not shown), whereby the latch can engage in the latching receptacle after a certain opening path, is locked there and there is a decoupling of drawer and latch.
  • the first intake unit 23 is additionally equipped with a damper 27.
  • the damper 27 is expediently mounted in a damper mount (not shown) in the draw-in unit housing 25, in particular there clipped without tools.
  • the damper 27 has a damper housing (not shown) and a damper piston slidably mounted in the damper housing (not shown).
  • the damper piston is connected to a piston rod, which is led out of the damper housing and connected at its free end with the latch. This ensures that the piston rod of the damper 27 is extended during extension of the latch when simultaneously tensioning the catch spring.
  • the intake units 23, 24 is associated with a respective driver 28, 29.
  • feed unit 23, 24 and associated drivers 28, 29 The operation of feed unit 23, 24 and associated drivers 28, 29 is as follows: In the in FIG. 5 shown closed position of the drawer, in which the running rail 22 is retracted, the driver 28, 29 hooked into the associated latch of the intake unit 23, 24. During the subsequent opening of the drawer, the latch is thus taken by the driver 28, 29 and the pull-out of the drawer and guided along the guide track on the associated feeder element housing. The pull-in spring is tensioned and the piston rod is moved out of the damper housing. From a certain opening path then the latch engages in the associated locking receptacle and decoupled from the driver 28, 29. The catch spring remains tensioned in this locked position, the further movement of the drawer then takes place in the decoupled state of latch and driver 28, 29 instead.
  • the driver 28, 29 comes into contact with the associated latch and causes disengagement from the associated locking receptacle, so that the previously tensioned spring force of the tension spring is provided for the retraction and the retraction of the drawer in the full closed position supported by force or independently.
  • the carcass rail 14 has a first attachment interface 30, on which the first driver 28, which is assigned to the first intake unit 23, is arranged.
  • the first driver 28 is formed as a sheet metal tab having a fixed to the rail member 19, for example welded there, base portion 31 and a substantially perpendicular thereto from this angled projecting from the rail member 19 upwardly projecting driver portion 32.
  • the first driver 28 on the first attachment interface 30 of the carcass rail 14, the first intake unit 23 is assigned, which is arranged on a located on the underside of the running rail 22 first counter-mounting interface 33.
  • the first retractable housing 25 is advantageously releasably attached to the underside of the running rail 22 without tools.
  • the second draw-in unit 24 is assigned to the carcass rail 14 and is fastened there to a second fastening interface 34 on the upper side of the rail element 19.
  • the second intake unit 24 on the second attachment interface 34 is associated with the second driver 29, which is arranged on a second counter-attachment interface 34 on the underside of the running rail 22.
  • the second carrier 29 is likewise designed as a sheet metal tab, with a base portion 36 which is fastened to the underside of the running rail 22, for example welded there, and a driver portion 37 projecting from this substantially at right angles.
  • Characteristic of the preferred embodiment is that not both feed units 23, 24 associated with the carcass rail 14, but the first feed unit 23 of the track rail 22 and the second feed unit of the carcass rail 14, while corresponding thereto, the first driver 28 on the carcass rail 14 and the second driver 29 are formed on the running rail 22.
  • the second intake unit 24 also has a feeder unit housing 38, in which the components of the feeder unit 24 are received. In contrast to the first intake unit 23, the second intake unit 24 is equipped without damper. Otherwise, the structure and the function are the same as in the first intake unit 23.
  • the spring force of the tension spring of the second intake unit 24 is smaller than the spring force of the tension spring of the first intake unit 23.
  • the spring force of both tension springs is approximately equal.
  • the drawer is in the closed position, so the running rail 22 is retracted, as in FIG. 5 illustrated, the first driver 28 is hooked to the first mounting interface 30 on the rail member 19 of the rail rail 14 in the latch on the attached to the first counter-mounting interface 33 first feed unit 23.
  • the second carrier 29 is hooked to the second counter-fastening interface 35 in the running rail 22 in the latching pawl of the attached to the second mounting interface 34 second intake unit 24.
  • the two tension springs of the two intake units 23, 24 are initially tensioned synchronously. After covering a certain opening stroke engages the latch of the second feed unit 24 in the associated locking receptacle on the second Einzugsakus housing 38, whereby the second tension spring locked in its clamping position is and the running rail 22 arranged second carrier 29 releases from the latch.
  • the force for opening is reduced since only the tension spring of the first intake unit 23 is to be tensioned.
  • the further opening of the drawer is then without further counterforce for tensioning the tension springs.
  • the latching catch of the first draw-in unit 23 reaches the area of the first attachment interface 30 arranged first driver 28, wherein the driver 28 pushes out the latch from the locking receptacle, so that the spring force of the previously tensioned for further closing Tension spring of the first feed unit 23 is available.
  • the second driver 29 then enters the region of the second draw-in unit 24 arranged on the carcass rail 14, where the detent pawl then disengages from the detent receptacle, so that the spring force of the previously tensioned tension spring of the second draw-in unit 24 for the further closing movement Available.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Drawers Of Furniture (AREA)
EP19156945.8A 2018-05-03 2019-02-13 Dispositif de fermeture d'une partie de meuble mobile Active EP3563724B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102018206843.7A DE102018206843A1 (de) 2018-05-03 2018-05-03 Vorrichtung zum Schließen eines bewegbaren Möbelteils

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP3563724A1 true EP3563724A1 (fr) 2019-11-06
EP3563724B1 EP3563724B1 (fr) 2020-11-25

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ID=65433598

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP19156945.8A Active EP3563724B1 (fr) 2018-05-03 2019-02-13 Dispositif de fermeture d'une partie de meuble mobile

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EP (1) EP3563724B1 (fr)
DE (1) DE102018206843A1 (fr)

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
RU204031U1 (ru) * 2021-01-26 2021-05-04 Общество с ограниченной ответственностью "БОЯРД" Съемное устройство автоматического втягивания для подвижного элемента предмета мебели

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE20203812U1 (de) * 2001-05-17 2002-06-06 Julius Blum Ges.m.b.H., Höchst Schublade
DE202012000684U1 (de) * 2011-01-27 2012-03-01 Julius Blum Gmbh Einzieh- bzw. und Ausstoßvorrichtung mit nacheinander spannbaren Federn
EP2957697A1 (fr) * 2014-06-20 2015-12-23 HAUTAU GmbH Dispositif d'insertion pour portes coulissantes et fenêtre ou porte

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2010143352A1 (fr) * 2009-06-12 2010-12-16 高千穂交易株式会社 Dispositif rentrant pour tiroir et dispositif de correction d'erreur

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE20203812U1 (de) * 2001-05-17 2002-06-06 Julius Blum Ges.m.b.H., Höchst Schublade
DE202012000684U1 (de) * 2011-01-27 2012-03-01 Julius Blum Gmbh Einzieh- bzw. und Ausstoßvorrichtung mit nacheinander spannbaren Federn
EP2957697A1 (fr) * 2014-06-20 2015-12-23 HAUTAU GmbH Dispositif d'insertion pour portes coulissantes et fenêtre ou porte

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE102018206843A1 (de) 2019-11-07
EP3563724B1 (fr) 2020-11-25

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