EP3542101A1 - Dispositif d'éclairage à écran à zones ayant des coefficients de transmission de lumière différents - Google Patents
Dispositif d'éclairage à écran à zones ayant des coefficients de transmission de lumière différentsInfo
- Publication number
- EP3542101A1 EP3542101A1 EP17808545.2A EP17808545A EP3542101A1 EP 3542101 A1 EP3542101 A1 EP 3542101A1 EP 17808545 A EP17808545 A EP 17808545A EP 3542101 A1 EP3542101 A1 EP 3542101A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- color
- light
- zones
- photons
- screen
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 14
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000011664 signaling Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N gold Chemical compound [Au] PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000010931 gold Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052737 gold Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229920003229 poly(methyl methacrylate) Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000004417 polycarbonate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004926 polymethyl methacrylate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920002994 synthetic fiber Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001746 injection moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000010354 integration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007649 pad printing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920000515 polycarbonate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21V11/00—Screens not covered by groups F21V1/00, F21V3/00, F21V7/00 or F21V9/00
- F21V11/16—Screens not covered by groups F21V1/00, F21V3/00, F21V7/00 or F21V9/00 using sheets without apertures, e.g. fixed
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21S—NON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
- F21S41/00—Illuminating devices specially adapted for vehicle exteriors, e.g. headlamps
- F21S41/20—Illuminating devices specially adapted for vehicle exteriors, e.g. headlamps characterised by refractors, transparent cover plates, light guides or filters
- F21S41/28—Cover glass
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21S—NON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
- F21S41/00—Illuminating devices specially adapted for vehicle exteriors, e.g. headlamps
- F21S41/40—Illuminating devices specially adapted for vehicle exteriors, e.g. headlamps characterised by screens, non-reflecting members, light-shielding members or fixed shades
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21V9/00—Elements for modifying spectral properties, polarisation or intensity of the light emitted, e.g. filters
- F21V9/08—Elements for modifying spectral properties, polarisation or intensity of the light emitted, e.g. filters for producing coloured light, e.g. monochromatic; for reducing intensity of light
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO THE FORM OR THE KIND OF THE LIGHT SOURCES OR OF THE COLOUR OF THE LIGHT EMITTED
- F21Y2115/00—Light-generating elements of semiconductor light sources
- F21Y2115/10—Light-emitting diodes [LED]
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO THE FORM OR THE KIND OF THE LIGHT SOURCES OR OF THE COLOUR OF THE LIGHT EMITTED
- F21Y2115/00—Light-generating elements of semiconductor light sources
- F21Y2115/10—Light-emitting diodes [LED]
- F21Y2115/15—Organic light-emitting diodes [OLED]
Definitions
- the invention relates to lighting devices, and more specifically those which comprise a light source delivering photons for providing at least one photometric function.
- the term "lighting device” is understood here to mean a light device capable of providing at least one photometric function of lighting or signaling or of a luminous effect, possibly decorative.
- lighting devices are used to produce a light strip consisting of an alternation of first light areas and second dark areas. This is for example the case where the lighting device is intended to provide a position light function (or night light or lantern) and / or a daylight function (or DRL (for "Daytime running Light (gold Lamp) "- illuminated warning light automatically when the vehicle is in operation during the day)).
- a position light function or night light or lantern
- a daylight function or DRL (for "Daytime running Light (gold Lamp) "- illuminated warning light automatically when the vehicle is in operation during the day)).
- this type of device comprises a light source (generally at least one light-emitting diode associated with a light guide), a mask placed in front of the light source and comprising through holes defining the first zones and gaps between through holes defining the second zones, and a protective glass placed in front of the mask with holes.
- the mask is made of an opaque plastic material (eg black), and therefore only the photons that pass through the through holes generate the light in the first areas that are interspersed between second opaque areas preventing the passage of photons.
- the invention is therefore particularly intended to improve the situation.
- a lighting device comprising a clean source of light to deliver in a predefined place photons to ensure at least one photometric function.
- This lighting device is characterized in that it also comprises a screen placed in front of the predefined location and comprising an alternation of first and second zones respectively having a first coefficient of light transmission and a second coefficient of light transmission strictly lower. at this first coefficient of
- the lighting device according to the invention may comprise other characteristics that can be taken separately or in combination, and in particular:
- the first zones may have a first color and the second zones may have a second color
- the first color may be a color called transparent white crystal and the second color may be opaque black;
- the screen may be a part in which the first zones are made of a first plastic material having the first color and the second zones are made of a second plastic material having the second color;
- the part may comprise first and second sub-parts made respectively in the first and second plastics.
- the first sub-part is fixedly secured to at least a part of an outer face of the second sub-part, facing away from the predefined place, and the second sub-part
- the screen may be a piece of plastic or glass having the first color and having a face provided with elements
- the light source may comprise at least one light-emitting diode, optionally of organic type;
- the light source may comprise a light guide adapted to transfer the photons generated, received on an input face, to a
- the invention also proposes a vehicle optical unit, possibly of automobile type, and comprising at least one lighting device of the type of that presented above.
- the invention also proposes a vehicle, possibly of automobile type, and comprising at least one lighting device of the type of the one presented above or at least one optical block of the type of that presented above.
- FIG. 1 illustrates schematically in a sectional view in a plane XY, an example of an optical block comprising an exemplary embodiment of a lighting device according to the invention
- FIG. 2 schematically illustrates, in a front view, an example of a light strip obtained by means of the lighting device of FIG. 1.
- the object of the invention is in particular to propose a lighting device DE intended to provide at least one photometric function.
- the lighting device DE is intended to equip an optical block BO of a vehicle of the automotive type, such as a car. But the invention
- a lighting device DE may be an equipment in itself (possibly including its own housing), or may be part of another equipment that a vehicle optical unit.
- a lighting device DE can be part of any vehicle (terrestrial, maritime (or fluvial), or aerial), of any installation, including
- optical block BO (comprising at least one lighting device DE) is a front light providing at least one function
- a signaling light such as a position light function (or pilot light or lantern) and / or a daylight running function (or DRL (for "Daytime running Light (Gold Lamp)" - illuminated automatically when the vehicle is put into operation during the day)).
- a position light function or pilot light or lantern
- a daylight running function or DRL (for "Daytime running Light (Gold Lamp)" - illuminated automatically when the vehicle is put into operation during the day)
- the lighting device DE is a luminous device capable of providing at least one photometric function of lighting or signaling or of a luminous effect, possibly decorative.
- the direction X is a so-called longitudinal direction because it is parallel to a longitudinal side of a vehicle, the Y direction
- FIG. 1 diagrammatically illustrates a part of a vehicle optical block BO (here a front light) comprising a lighting device DE according to the invention.
- this optical block BO includes a BB housing 5 secured to a portion of the bodywork CV of a vehicle (here in a left front part).
- the BB housing is made of a rigid material, such as a plastic or synthetic material. In this case, it can be made by molding.
- This BB box delimits a portion of a cavity housing a lighting device DE according to the invention, as well as any other lighting means providing at least one other photometric function.
- a lighting device DE comprises at least one light source SL and one screen EC.
- the light source SL is capable of delivering photons at a predefined location EP which must provide at least one photometric function.
- This light source SL comprises at least one photon generator, such as for example a light-emitting diode (or LED (“Light-Emitting Diode”)), optionally of organic type (or OLED
- each photon generator could be a laser diode.
- each photon generator may, for example, be installed on a support plate.
- This support plate may, for example, be a circuit board
- the light source SL may also comprise a light guide GL capable of transferring the photons, generated by the photon generator (s) and received on an input side, to a front face FV which is located just before the predefined place EP and which is able to transfer these photons in the latter (EP).
- This input face is for example located at one end of the light guide GL.
- the light guide GL can be realized in polycarbonate (or PC) or polymethylmethacrylate (or PMMA).
- the lighting device DE may comprise a reflector RL partially surrounding this
- This reflector RL can be made by molding in a plastic or synthetic material, for example of white color.
- the reflector RL is secured to an inner face of the housing BB which delimits a
- the EC screen is placed in front of the predefined location EP and comprises an alternation of first Z1 and second Z2 zones.
- alternation is understood to mean a series of type Z1, Z2, Z1, Z2, Z1, Z2, as shown in non-limiting manner in FIG. 2.
- Each first zone Z1 has a first light transmission coefficient ct1.
- Each second zone Z2 has a second light transmission coefficient ct2 which is strictly less than the first light transmission coefficient ct1 (ie ct2> ct1).
- first zone Z1 has an intensity which is strictly greater than the intensity of the light which results (or is constituted) photons passing through each second zone Z2.
- the first zones Z1 may have a first color and the second zones Z2 may have a second color.
- the first color may be a so-called transparent white crystal color and the second color may be opaque black, as in the example shown non-limitatively in FIG. 2.
- first and second colors respectively offering the first ct1 and second ct2 light transmission coefficients, can be envisaged according to the photometric function (s) to be ensured.
- the definition of the first Z1 and second Z2 zones can be done in different ways. Some of these ways are described hereinafter as non-limiting examples.
- the EC screen may be a room in which the
- First 5 zones Z1 are made of a first plastic material having the first color and the second zones Z2 are made of a second plastic material having the second color.
- Such an EP piece may, for example, be made by molding.
- the EC part can, for example and as illustrated no
- Figure 1 limitatively in Figure 1, comprising first SP1 and second SP2 subparts respectively made in the first and second plastics.
- the first subpart SP1 is secured to at least a portion of an outer face of the second subpart SP2. This external face is oriented opposite the predefined place EP, that is to say towards
- the second subpart SP2 comprises through holes TT located in front of portions of the first subpart SP1 which respectively define the first zones Z1.
- Such a piece EC can for example be made by injection molding of two materials of different colors.
- the screen EC may be a plastic part or glass having the first color and having a face (preferably internal) provided with inserts having the second color and defining the second areas Z2.
- inserts having the second color and defining the second areas Z2.
- These elements can, for example, be defined by pad printing (for example with ink), or else be joined pieces by bonding, possibly thermally.
- the screen EC can cooperate with the housing BB to define the cavity, in particular in a front part, as illustrated without limitation in FIG.
- the invention offers several advantages, among which:
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Spectroscopy & Molecular Physics (AREA)
- Planar Illumination Modules (AREA)
- Arrangements Of Lighting Devices For Vehicle Interiors, Mounting And Supporting Thereof, Circuits Therefore (AREA)
- Non-Portable Lighting Devices Or Systems Thereof (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR1661328A FR3059082B1 (fr) | 2016-11-21 | 2016-11-21 | Dispositif d'eclairage a ecran a zones ayant des coefficients de transmission de lumiere differents |
PCT/FR2017/053069 WO2018091803A1 (fr) | 2016-11-21 | 2017-11-10 | Dispositif d'éclairage à écran à zones ayant des coefficients de transmission de lumière différents |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP3542101A1 true EP3542101A1 (fr) | 2019-09-25 |
EP3542101B1 EP3542101B1 (fr) | 2023-10-11 |
Family
ID=58054251
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP17808545.2A Active EP3542101B1 (fr) | 2016-11-21 | 2017-11-10 | Dispositif d'éclairage à écran à zones ayant des coefficients de transmission de lumière différents |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP3542101B1 (fr) |
CN (1) | CN109983276A (fr) |
FR (1) | FR3059082B1 (fr) |
WO (1) | WO2018091803A1 (fr) |
Family Cites Families (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB1432558A (en) * | 1972-09-22 | 1976-04-22 | Secr Defence | Graticule |
EP1119058A4 (fr) * | 1999-07-29 | 2006-08-23 | Citizen Electronics | Diode electroluminescente |
FR2927858B1 (fr) * | 2008-02-26 | 2010-06-04 | Peugeot Citroen Automobiles Sa | Projecteur d'eclairage, a occultation commandee, pour vehicule automobile. |
CN102017204A (zh) * | 2008-05-07 | 2011-04-13 | 皇家飞利浦电子股份有限公司 | 具有包含发光材料的自支撑网格的led照明器件和制作自支撑网格的方法 |
JP5662939B2 (ja) * | 2009-05-22 | 2015-02-04 | パナソニックIpマネジメント株式会社 | 半導体発光装置及びそれを用いた光源装置 |
FR2965889B1 (fr) * | 2010-10-12 | 2016-01-08 | Valeo Vision | Glace de dispositif d'eclairage et/ou de signalisation a coefficient de transmission lumineuse variable |
EP2933550B1 (fr) * | 2012-12-17 | 2020-09-02 | LG Innotek Co., Ltd. | Module d'alarme de zone de côté arrière |
FR3002895B1 (fr) * | 2013-03-05 | 2016-12-23 | Peugeot Citroen Automobiles Sa | Dispositif d'indication de changement de direction d'un vehicule, a guide de lumiere et ecran opalin |
JP6408595B2 (ja) * | 2014-09-30 | 2018-10-17 | マクセル株式会社 | 車両用灯具 |
CN106051574A (zh) * | 2015-04-14 | 2016-10-26 | 福特环球技术公司 | 用于车辆的照明贴花件 |
-
2016
- 2016-11-21 FR FR1661328A patent/FR3059082B1/fr active Active
-
2017
- 2017-11-10 CN CN201780072079.0A patent/CN109983276A/zh active Pending
- 2017-11-10 WO PCT/FR2017/053069 patent/WO2018091803A1/fr active Application Filing
- 2017-11-10 EP EP17808545.2A patent/EP3542101B1/fr active Active
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
FR3059082A1 (fr) | 2018-05-25 |
FR3059082B1 (fr) | 2019-07-12 |
CN109983276A (zh) | 2019-07-05 |
EP3542101B1 (fr) | 2023-10-11 |
WO2018091803A1 (fr) | 2018-05-24 |
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