EP3513688B1 - Modulares system für den einzelhandel - Google Patents

Modulares system für den einzelhandel Download PDF

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Publication number
EP3513688B1
EP3513688B1 EP19151755.6A EP19151755A EP3513688B1 EP 3513688 B1 EP3513688 B1 EP 3513688B1 EP 19151755 A EP19151755 A EP 19151755A EP 3513688 B1 EP3513688 B1 EP 3513688B1
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EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
upright
crosspiece
stringer
slots
teeth
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
EP19151755.6A
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English (en)
French (fr)
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EP3513688A1 (de
Inventor
Andrea Passanti
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Cefla SCARL
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Cefla SCARL
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Publication date
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Priority to PL19151755T priority Critical patent/PL3513688T3/pl
Publication of EP3513688A1 publication Critical patent/EP3513688A1/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP3513688B1 publication Critical patent/EP3513688B1/de
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Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47B—TABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
    • A47B96/00—Details of cabinets, racks or shelf units not covered by a single one of groups A47B43/00 - A47B95/00; General details of furniture
    • A47B96/14—Bars, uprights, struts, or like supports, for cabinets, brackets, or the like
    • A47B96/1408—Bars, uprights, struts, or like supports, for cabinets, brackets, or the like regularly perforated
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47B—TABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
    • A47B47/00—Cabinets, racks or shelf units, characterised by features related to dismountability or building-up from elements
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47B—TABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
    • A47B47/00—Cabinets, racks or shelf units, characterised by features related to dismountability or building-up from elements
    • A47B47/0058—Horizontal connecting members without panels
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47B—TABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
    • A47B57/00—Cabinets, racks or shelf units, characterised by features for adjusting shelves or partitions
    • A47B57/06—Cabinets, racks or shelf units, characterised by features for adjusting shelves or partitions with means for adjusting the height of the shelves
    • A47B57/08—Cabinets, racks or shelf units, characterised by features for adjusting shelves or partitions with means for adjusting the height of the shelves consisting of grooved or notched ledges, uprights or side walls
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47B—TABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
    • A47B57/00—Cabinets, racks or shelf units, characterised by features for adjusting shelves or partitions
    • A47B57/30—Cabinets, racks or shelf units, characterised by features for adjusting shelves or partitions with means for adjusting the height of detachable shelf supports
    • A47B57/40—Cabinets, racks or shelf units, characterised by features for adjusting shelves or partitions with means for adjusting the height of detachable shelf supports consisting of hooks coacting with openings
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47B—TABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
    • A47B57/00—Cabinets, racks or shelf units, characterised by features for adjusting shelves or partitions
    • A47B57/30—Cabinets, racks or shelf units, characterised by features for adjusting shelves or partitions with means for adjusting the height of detachable shelf supports
    • A47B57/40—Cabinets, racks or shelf units, characterised by features for adjusting shelves or partitions with means for adjusting the height of detachable shelf supports consisting of hooks coacting with openings
    • A47B57/402—Hooks attached to a member embracing at least two sides of an upright, e.g. an angle bracket
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47B—TABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
    • A47B57/00—Cabinets, racks or shelf units, characterised by features for adjusting shelves or partitions
    • A47B57/30—Cabinets, racks or shelf units, characterised by features for adjusting shelves or partitions with means for adjusting the height of detachable shelf supports
    • A47B57/40—Cabinets, racks or shelf units, characterised by features for adjusting shelves or partitions with means for adjusting the height of detachable shelf supports consisting of hooks coacting with openings
    • A47B57/406—Hooks attached to uprights
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47F—SPECIAL FURNITURE, FITTINGS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR SHOPS, STOREHOUSES, BARS, RESTAURANTS OR THE LIKE; PAYING COUNTERS
    • A47F5/00—Show stands, hangers, or shelves characterised by their constructional features
    • A47F5/10—Adjustable or foldable or dismountable display stands
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47B—TABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
    • A47B47/00—Cabinets, racks or shelf units, characterised by features related to dismountability or building-up from elements
    • A47B47/0083—Cabinets, racks or shelf units, characterised by features related to dismountability or building-up from elements with four vertical uprights
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47F—SPECIAL FURNITURE, FITTINGS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR SHOPS, STOREHOUSES, BARS, RESTAURANTS OR THE LIKE; PAYING COUNTERS
    • A47F5/00—Show stands, hangers, or shelves characterised by their constructional features
    • A47F5/10—Adjustable or foldable or dismountable display stands
    • A47F5/101—Display racks with slotted uprights

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the technical field of furniture for large retail stores, and in particular to a modular system that can be assembled and disassembled to build sale displays (shelving, gondola shelving, tables, containers, etc.).
  • the same basic components (upright, crosspiece, stringer) can be provided in a limited number to build different kinds of final objects like shelving, gondola shelving, tables, containers, etc. Nonetheless, once the basic components were soldered to build e.g. a gondola shelving, the finished gondola shelving cannot be disassembled anymore.
  • the main advantage of the soldered systems is their stability, which is maximal, while their main drawback is the impossibility of assembling and disassembling their basic components. They totally lack flexibility.
  • E.g., DE29914238U of Tegometall describes a modular system making use of joints for the joining of components.
  • US 2016029786 in the name of Adco Ind Technologies LP describes a modular system for building retail display structures comprising three basic components: an upright, a crosspiece and a stringer. A plurality of said components is assembled to generate a supporting structure, wherein said three components are assembled in a disassemblable way, in correspondence of each angle area, so as to form a top plane, so that no component protrudes with respect to the other two.
  • US2012267332 in the name of Fabio Mariani, US9493177 of E-MAKE CO LTD, and US2014116973 of Whirlpool CO describe a modular system for building retail display structures comprising three basic components: an upright, a crosspiece and a stringer. A plurality of said components is assembled to generate a supporting structure, wherein said three components are assembled in a disassemblable way, in correspondence of each angle area. Said crosspiece and stringer form a top plane, while said upright protrudes for a fraction of said assembly.
  • GB2245821 of Technology LTD discloses a modular system for building retail display structures comprising three basic components, namely an upright, a crosspiece, a stringer. A plurality of said components is assembled to generate a supporting structure in a disassemblable way, so that non component protrudes with respect to the other two.
  • Aim of the present invention is providing a modular system making use of a limited number of basic components (uprights, crosspieces and stringers) fitted in so as to grant the possibility of disassembling, without the use of joints, which moreover is provided with a good mechanical stability.
  • the solution consists in the kind of fitting in of the components crosspiece and stringer to uprights.
  • said three assembled components allow to obtain a uniform plane and to use uprights which have slots on one side only or on the two opposed sides.
  • the invention makes use of uprights provided with pairs of slots, wherein the crosspieces teeth and stringers hooks fit in with very limited play, so as to give a good mechanical stability to the three assembled components.
  • the modular system for the assembling of display structures provides a crosspiece having a U-shape comprising a tubular section bar connecting two extensions which represent the U-arms; the crosspiece for the upper connection having a downward U-shape and the crosspiece for the lower connection a upward U-shape; their extensions having three pair of L-shaped teeth with a downward slit on the internal side of said L for fitting in said slots of upright; said teeth protruding from said crosspiece in the direction of the longitudinal axis of said crosspiece; said extension having a protrusion in order to stabilize the removable fitting in between stringer and upright.
  • the modular system for the assembling of displaying structures provides a stringer with a U-shape comprising a tubular section bar linking the two wings constituting the arms of said U; wings and tubular section bar being connected through the presence of a gusset having a rib with a development having a portion parallel to said tubular section bar, a portion perpendicular to said tubular section bar, and a portion connecting the two said portions; said stringer having three hooks with an isosceles trapezium shape, wherein the larger base of the isosceles trapezium is connected through a peduncle having dimensions smaller than said larger base; said hooks being oriented perpendicularly with respect to the longitudinal axis of the tubular section bar, and protruding below it on the side of said gusset opposed to the rib.
  • each extension of the crosspiece is provided with at least two pairs of teeth which are aligned to each other, correspondingly to the longitudinal axis of the upright, in the assembled condition to the upright slots, and which are distanced so to fit in two pairs of slots, said two pair of slots on the upright being distanced so that an intermediate pair of slots remains free.
  • each extension of the crosspiece is provided with three pairs of teeth which are aligned to each other correspondingly to the longitudinal axis of the upright, in the assembled condition to the upright slots, two pair of teeth being distanced correspondingly to the distance between two adjacent pair of slots on the upright, and a further pair of teeth distanced from the adjacent so that, in an assembled condition, this last pair of teeth is engaged in a pair of teeth distanced from the one immediately adjacent, leaving free an intermediate pair of slots.
  • the modular system for the construction of displaying structures provides that a first pair of teeth of the crosspiece fits in the first pair of slots, the second pair of teeth fits in the second pair of slots 6, the third pair of slots is free, the third pair of teeth fits in the fourth pair of slots, while the first stringer hook fits in the free portion of one of the second slots, the second stringer hook fits in the immediately adjacent free third slot, the third stringer hook fits in the free portion of the immediately adjacent fourth slot.
  • the first advantage of the present invention consists in the limited number of pieces to be manufactured, as the modular system according to the present invention does not use joints.
  • the second advantage of the present invention is its modularity, as the limited number of basic components allows to produce a wide range of finished objects.
  • a third advantage lies in the fact that said finished objects can be disassembled, and their components can be re-used at will, with simple assembling operation making use of just a hammer.
  • a fourth advantage is the good stability of finished objects, which derives from the fitting in of their components.
  • a fifth advantage is that the present modular system allows to obtain finished objects which are aesthetically pleasing.
  • connection lower connection is meant that the components once assembled define a plane, with no component protruding from the plane defined by the other two components.
  • Figure 1 shows an axonometric view from outside the corner of the assembled three basic components: upright 1, crosspiece 2 and stringer 3, as assembled in a finished object.
  • upright 1, crosspiece 2 and stringer 3 as assembled in a finished object.
  • stringer 3 as assembled in a finished object.
  • the three components assembled in in the finished object define a plane (upper connection), or in other words that the three components are at the same level.
  • Figure 2 shows an axonometric view from inside the corner of the assembled three basic components: upright 1, crosspiece 2 and stringer 3, as assembled in a finished object.
  • upright 1, tubular section bar 24 of crosspiece 2 and tubular section bar 34 of stringer 3 have the same square transversal section.
  • Figure 3 shows an upright 1A and an upright 1B having pairs of slots placed at regular intervals.
  • Uprights 1 have a square transversal section wherein the pairs of slots 10 can be present on one side only (one-side slotted upright, 1A), or on two opposed sides (two-side slotted upright, 1B).
  • Figure 4 shows a crosspiece 2 allowing to obtain an upward plane among upright, crosspiece and stringer, (upper connection), which overall has an upside down U shape, with downward oriented arms of the U.
  • Said crosspiece 2 has a tubular section bar 24 connecting the two U arms; at its ends there are provided two symmetrical extensions (U arms) provided with three pairs of teeth, a first pair of teeth 26 adjacent to tubular section bar 24, an intermediate pair 27, and a terminal pair 28.
  • Figure 4A shows a crosspiece 2A allowing to obtain a plane among crosspiece and stringer oriented downward (lower connection), which has overall a U shape.
  • the difference between upper connection crosspiece 2 and lower connection crosspiece 2A is that the extensions 25 A have their three pairs of teeth always oriented downward, but said extensions 25 A are translated upward with respect to extensions 25.
  • the three pairs of teeth 26, 27, 28 are placed at a distance from each other such as to allow their fitting in into the slots of uprights 1A or IB. It is worthwhile noting that the pair of teeth 26 and 27 have a distance allowing their fitting in two adjacent slots, while the pair of teeth 28 is placed so as to allow the fitting in while skipping the pair of slots immediately under the one allowing the fitting of the intermediate teeth pair 27.
  • the pairs of teeth 26, 26A; 27, 27A; 28, 28A have an L-shape and a slit oriented downward, which is long about half the overall dimension of the tooth.
  • the pairs of teeth 26, 26A; 27, 27A; 28, 28A protrude from the two ends of crosspieces 2, 2A in the longitudinal direction of the crosspiece itself.
  • Said extensions 25, 25A are produced U-bending a portion of metal sheet and soldering said extensions inside said tubular section bar 24, so that nothing can be seen from outside.
  • Figure 5 shows a stringer 3, having overall a U-shape, with the two arms of said U oriented downward.
  • Stringer 3 is provided with a tubular section bar 34, too, which is the portion connecting the two arms of the U.
  • tubular section bar 34 is the portion connecting the two arms of the U.
  • two symmetrical wings 35 are provided at the two ends of said tubular section bar.
  • three hooks one 36 of which is adjacent to said tubular section bar, an intermediate hook 37 and an end hook 38.
  • Said hooks 36, 37, 38 are at a distance such that they can be fitted in three consecutive slots.
  • Said hooks have an isosceles trapezium shape, with a peduncle thinner than the isosceles trapezium side connected to said extension 35.
  • Said hooks 36, 37, 38 protrude from the two ends of the stringer 3 oriented perpendicularly to the longitudinal axis of the stringer itself; all the hooks are oriented so as to lie on the same side of tubular section bar 34.
  • Wings 35 are produced by bending and soldering to tubular section bar 34 a substantially triangular portion of metal sheet. Once soldered, said wings 35 have each a gusset 31 that is responsible of the stability of assembled objects.
  • Said gusset 31 has a rib protruding from the opposed side of said gusset 31 with respect to hooks 36, 37, 38.
  • Said rib 32 has a portion which is parallel to said tubular section bar 34, a portion perpendicular to tubular section bar 34 and a portion placed at 45° connecting the two said portions. Overall, said rib 32 gives the system an improved rigidity, while the top portion of said rib, parallel to ground, provides a small surface which can support a panel having a load capacity up to 70 kg.
  • Figures 6 , 7 , 8 and 9 are meant to show the versatility of the modular system according to the present invention.
  • Figure 6 shows a shelving 60 built assembling four one-side slotted upright 1A, four crosspieces 2 and four stringers 3.
  • Figure 7 shows a gondola shelving 70 built assembling two two-side slotted uprights 1B, four one-side slotted uprights 1A, eight crosspieces 2 and six stringers 3 (crosspieces and stringer are not all visible in said Figure).
  • Figure 8 shows a table 80 provided with two panels 81, 82 built using four one-side slotted uprights 1A; two crosspieces 2, two stringers 3 for panel 81; two crosspieces 2A, two stringers 3 for panel 82.
  • table 80 might be e.g. a table lacking wheels 83; a table having only panel 81, with or without wheels 83; said tables can be provided with any desired height, by suitably cutting said four uprights 1.
  • the same basic structure might be used to build a (not shown) container with or without wheels 83, provided with the lower panel 82 only and four lateral walls so as to close the parallelepiped structure on its four sides.
  • crosspieces 2A used for the lower portion of said table 80 are different from the crosspieces 2 used in the other Figures as end pieces for the top portions of assembled objects.
  • crosspieces 2A are specular to crosspieces 2 so as to allow to obtain the same alignment between crosspieces and stringers, but oriented downward.
  • Figure 8 and figure 8A and in particular the position of panels 82 and 82A, the fact that panel 82 of Figure 8 is placed lower than panel 82A of Figure 8A is apparent, i.e. panel 82 is nearer to the end-point of said four uprights 1A than panel 82A.
  • the geometries at play do not allow to get a lower connection specular to the upper connection; downwards the uprights 1 end up protruding about 1 cm with respect to the oriented downward plane defined by crosspieces 2A and stringer 3.
  • FIG 9 shows a clothing rack 90 which can be used to display clothes and accessories of different kind.
  • the basic structure of said clothing rack 90 is built assembling four one-side slotted uprights 1A, two crosspieces 2, two crosspieces 2A, and four stringers 3.
  • said clothing rack 90 comprises some accessories, like e.g. a clothes beam 91 and a pair of shelves 92.
  • crosspiece 2 and stringer 3 panels 81, 82 made of wood, metal, plastics, glass can be mounted in three different ways:
  • Figure 10 shows the mutual relationship among the three basic components upright 1, crosspiece 2 and stringer 3, thanks to the removal of a portion of upright 1.
  • the pair of teeth 26, 26A of the crosspiece 2, 2A fits in the pair of slots 5
  • the pair of teeth 27, 27A fits in the pair of slots 6
  • the pair of slots 7 is free
  • the pair of teeth 28 fits in the pair of slots 8
  • the stringer hook 36 fits in the free portion of one of slots 6
  • the stringer hook 37 fits in the free immediately adjacent slot 7
  • the stringer hook 38 fits in the free portion of the immediately adjacent slot 8.
  • the first step of said assembling occurs connecting a crosspiece 2 or 2A with an upright 1A or 1B until all the pairs of teeth 26 or 26A; 27 or 27A; 28 or 28A sit into place, with their respective slit leaning on the lower portion of the slot pairs.
  • This assembling is performed using a hammer, so that each protrusion 29 fits in in the same slot occupied by an end tooth 28 or 28A. This fitting in does not allow to extract upward said crosspiece 2 or 2A, and strongly contributes to the final stability of the assembled object.
  • said upright 1A or 1B has four pairs of slots 5, 6, 7, 8, counting from the top end of the upright.
  • the first pair of teeth 26 fits in the first pair of slots 5, the second pair of teeth 27 fits in the second pair of slots 6, the third pair of slots 7 is free, the third pair of teeth 28 fits in the fourth pair of slots 8.
  • the second step of the assembling occurs fitting in the stringer 3 on the upright 1-crosspiece 2 assembly.
  • the first hook 36 of stringer 3 fits in the free portion of one of the second slots 6, the second hook 37 fits in the free third underlying slot 7, the third hook 38 fits in the free portion of the underlying fourth slot 8 (in fact hooks 36, 37, 38 lie on the same plane).
  • Said teeth 36, 37, 38 are tapered toward the end of the tooth in the direction of insertion in the upright so as to facilitate the assembling.
  • Said teeth have an isosceles trapezium shape with a peduncle, wherein the dimension of the larger base are slightly smaller than that of the slot. As a consequence, at the beginning of the insertion, the tooth occupies the whole slot.
  • the real assembling method of an assembled object 60, 70, 80, 90 according to the present invention comprises the following steps:

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  • Display Racks (AREA)
  • Assembled Shelves (AREA)
  • Control Of Vending Devices And Auxiliary Devices For Vending Devices (AREA)

Claims (10)

  1. Modularsystem zum Bauen von Einzelhandelpräsentationsstrukturen (60, 70, 80, 85, 90), das drei Basiskomponenten umfasst:
    - eine vertikale Stütze (1A, 1B);
    - ein Querstück (2);
    - einen Längsbalken (3),
    wobei eine Mehrzahl der Komponenten zusammengefügt wird, um eine Trägerstruktur zu erzeugen,
    wobei die drei Komponenten (1, 2, 3) in zerlegbarer Weise in Entsprechung jeder Winkelfläche zusammengefügt werden, um eine obere Ebene zu bilden, so dass keine Komponente in Bezug auf die anderen zwei vorspringt, wobei:
    die drei Komponenten (1, 2, 3) in Kombination mit einem wechselseitigen Hakenmittel vorgesehen sind und wobei jede der drei Komponenten in einem verbundenen Zustand parallel zu einer Richtung von drei Richtungen senkrecht zueinander ausgefluchtet ist, während:
    - das vertikale Stützelement (1) auf zumindest einer seiner Seiten mit einer Reihe von Paaren von Schlitzen (10) versehen ist, die mit gleichem Abstand zueinander angeordnet sind, wobei die Seite parallel zu der Längsachse des Längsbalkens verläuft;
    - der Längsbalken (3) an jedem Ende mit einem Flügelteil (35) versehen ist, wobei die Längsachse des Flügelteils senkrecht zu der Längsachse des Längsbalkens selbst ausgerichtet ist, wobei sich das Flügelteil in dem verbundenen Zustand parallel zu der Achse der vertikalen Stütze (1) erstreckt, und mit zumindest zwei Haken (36, 37, 38) versehen ist, die in einer Richtung parallel zu den Schlitzreihen (10) auf der senkrechten Stütze miteinander ausgefluchtet sind und mit zumindest zwei Schlitzen zumindest einer Reihe von Schlitzen in Eingriff stehen;
    - die Haken (36, 37, 38) und die Schlitze (10) jeweils von der Oberseite der senkrechten Stütze und von der Oberseite des Längsbalkens beabstandet sind, so dass die Oberseite des Längsbalkens in dem verbundenen Zustand in Bezug auf die Oberseite der senkrechten Stütze coplanar verläuft; und
    - sich das Querstück (2), wenn es mit der senkrechten Stütze (1) zusammengefügt ist, mit seiner Längsachse senkrecht zu der Seite der senkrechten Stütze verläuft, die mit Schlitzreihen versehen ist;
    - das Querstück (2) an seinen Enden mit zwei Erweiterungen (25, 25A) versehen ist, die sich parallel zu den Schlitzreihen oder zu der Längsachse der senkrechten Stütze erstrecken;
    - jede Erweiterung (25, 25A) zumindest zwei Paare von Verbindungszähnen (26, 27, 28; 26A, 27A, 28A) trägt, die in der Richtung einer Reihe von Schlitzen (10) ausgefluchtet sind und mit zumindest zwei Schlitzen einer Schlitzreihe zusammenfallen;
    - die Zähne (26, 27, 28; 26A, 27A, 28A) von der Oberseite des Querstücks (2, 2A) so beabstandet sind, dass
    - in dem verbundenen Zustand - die Oberseite des Querstücks in Bezug auf die Oberseite der senkrechten Stütze (1) coplanar verläuft und in Bezug auf die Oberseite des Längsbalkens (3) und der senkrechten Stütze (1) coplanar verläuft;
    dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass:
    die Erweiterungen (25, 25A) des Querstücks (2, 2A) mit zumindest zwei Reihen von Zähnen (26, 27, 28; 26A, 27A, 28A) versehen sind, die zwei Reihen von parallelen Zähnen bilden und mit den Schlitzen (10) einer der zwei Reihen zusammenfallen, so dass die Verbindung zwischen der senkrechten Stütze (1) und dem Querstück (2, 2A) unter Eingriff mit zumindest zwei Schlitzen jeder Reihe erfolgt, während die Haken (36, 37, 38) des Längsbalkens (3), die Zähne (26, 27, 28; 26A, 27A, 28A) flankieren, mit zumindest manchen Schlitzen einer Reihe in Eingriff stehen, wobei die Querstückzähne in Eingriff gelangen.
  2. Modularsystem zum Bauen von Einzelhandelpräsentationsstrukturen (60, 70, 80, 85, 90), das drei Basiskomponenten umfasst:
    - eine vertikale Stütze (1A, 1B);
    - ein Querstück (2);
    - einen Längsbalken (3),
    wobei eine Mehrzahl der Komponenten zusammengefügt wird, um eine Trägerstruktur zu erzeugen,
    wobei die drei Komponenten (1, 2, 3) in zerlegbarer Weise in Entsprechung jeder Winkelfläche zusammengefügt werden, so dass das Querstück und der Längsbalken eine obere Ebene bilden, während die senkrechte Stütze von einem Teil der Baugruppe vorspringt, wobei:
    die drei Komponenten (1, 2, 3) in Kombination mit einem wechselseitigen Hakenmittel vorgesehen sind und wobei jede der drei Komponenten in einem verbundenen Zustand parallel zu einer Richtung von drei Richtungen senkrecht zueinander ausgefluchtet ist, während:
    - das vertikale Stützelement (1) auf zumindest einer seiner Seiten mit einer Reihe von Paaren von Schlitzen (10) versehen ist, die mit gleichem Abstand zueinander angeordnet sind, wobei die Seite parallel zu der Längsachse des Längsbalkens verläuft;
    - der Längsbalken (3) an jedem Ende mit einem Flügelteil (35) versehen ist, wobei die Längsachse des Flügelteils senkrecht zu der Längsachse des Längsbalkens selbst ausgerichtet ist, wobei sich das Flügelteil in dem verbundenen Zustand parallel zu der Achse der vertikalen Stütze (1) erstreckt, und mit zumindest zwei Haken (36, 37, 38) versehen ist, die in einer Richtung parallel zu den Schlitzreihen (10) auf der senkrechten Stütze miteinander ausgefluchtet sind und mit zumindest zwei Schlitzen zumindest einer Reihe von Schlitzen in Eingriff stehen;
    - die Haken (36, 37, 38) und die Schlitze (10) jeweils von der Oberseite der senkrechten Stütze und von der Oberseite des Längsbalkens beabstandet sind, so dass die Oberseite des Längsbalkens in dem verbundenen Zustand in Bezug auf einen Plan parallel zu der Oberseite der senkrechten Stütze coplanar verläuft; und
    - sich das Querstück (2), wenn es mit der senkrechten Stütze (1) zusammengefügt ist, mit seiner Längsachse senkrecht zu der Seite der senkrechten Stütze verläuft, die mit Schlitzreihen versehen ist;
    - das Querstück (2) an seinen Enden mit zwei Erweiterungen (25, 25A) versehen ist, die sich parallel zu den Schlitzreihen oder zu der Längsachse der senkrechten Stütze erstrecken;
    - jede Erweiterung (25, 25A) zumindest zwei Paare von Verbindungszähnen (26, 27, 28; 26A, 27A, 28A) trägt, die in der Richtung einer Reihe von Schlitzen (10) ausgefluchtet sind und mit zumindest zwei Schlitzen einer Schlitzreihe zusammenfallen;
    - die Zähne (26, 27, 28; 26A, 27A, 28A) von der Oberseite des Querstücks (2, 2A) so beabstandet sind, dass
    - in dem verbundenen Zustand - die Oberseite des Querstücks nur in Bezug auf die obere Ebene des Längsbalkens (3) coplanar verläuft;
    dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass:
    die Erweiterungen (25, 25A) des Querstücks (2, 2A) mit zumindest zwei Reihen von Zähnen (26, 27, 28; 26A, 27A, 28A) versehen sind, die zwei Reihen von parallelen Zähnen bilden und mit den Schlitzen (10) einer der zwei Reihen zusammenfallen, so dass die Verbindung zwischen der senkrechten Stütze (1) und dem Querstück (2, 2A) unter Eingriff mit zumindest zwei Schlitzen jeder Reihe erfolgt, während die Haken (36, 37, 38) des Längsbalkens (3), die Zähne (26, 27, 28; 26A, 27A, 28A) flankieren, mit zumindest manchen Schlitzen einer Reihe in Eingriff stehen, wobei die Querstückzähne in Eingriff gelangen.
  3. Modularsystem zum Bauen von Einzelhandelpräsentationsstrukturen (60, 70, 80, 85, 90) nach Anspruch 1 oder 2, wobei die senkrechte Stütze (1) mit einem viereckigen Querschnitt mit einem Paar von Schlitzen (5, 6, 7, 8, 10 ...), die in einem regelmäßigen Abstand platziert sind, versehen ist; wobei das Paar von Schlitzen auf nur einer Seite der senkrechten Stütze (1A) oder auf den zwei gegenüberliegenden Seiten der senkrechten Stütze (1B) vorhanden sind.
  4. Modularsystem nach Anspruch 1 oder 2, wobei jede Erweiterung (25; 25A) des Querstücks (2; 2A) mit drei Paaren von Zähnen (26, 27, 28; 26A, 27A, 28A) versehen ist, wobei die Zähne in zwei parallelen Reihen platziert sind und jeweils mit einer Reihe von Schlitzen (10) zusammenfallen.
  5. Modularsystem nach einem der Ansprüche 3 oder 4, wobei jedes Flügelteil (35) des Längsbalkens (3) mit drei Haken (36, 37, 38) versehen ist, die auf einer einzigartigen Reihe platziert sind, die mit einer Reihe von Schlitzen (10) zusammenfällt.
  6. Modularsystem nach einem oder mehreren der Ansprüche 3 bis 5, wobei die Querstücke (2A), die mit dem unteren Teil der senkrechten Stütze in Eingriff stehen, gleich wie die Querstücke (2) für den oberen Teil sind, während die Erweiterungen (25A) dieser in die entgegengesetzte Richtung der Querstücke für eine obere Verbindung ausgerichtet sind; wobei die gleiche Art von Längsbalken (3) zum Verbinden mit den oberen oder unteren Enden der senkrechten Stützen (1A, 1B) verwendet wird, wobei der Längsbalken (3) überkippt wird, um ihn mit dem oberen oder unteren Teil der senkrechten Stützen zusammenzufügen.
  7. Modularsystem zum Bauen von Einzelhandelpräsentationsstrukturen (60, 70, 80, 85, 90) nach einem oder mehreren der vorstehenden Ansprüche, wobei eine senkrechte Stütze (1A, 1B) und eine rohrförmige Abschnittsstange (24, 34) des Querstücks (2, 2A) und des Längsbalkens (3) den gleichen viereckigen Querschnitt aufweisen.
  8. Modularsystem zum Bauen von Einzelhandelpräsentationsstrukturen (60, 70, 80, 85, 90) nach einem oder mehreren der vorstehenden Ansprüche, wobei:
    - eine einseitig geschlitzte senkrechte Stütze (1A) und eine zweiseitig geschlitzte senkrechte Stütze (1B) mit Längen im Bereich von 30 cm bis 3 Meter vorgesehen sind;
    - ein oberes Verbindungsquerstück (2) und ein unteres Verbindungsquerstück (2A) mit Längen der rohrförmigen Abschnittsstange (24) im Bereich von 20 bis 80 cm vorgesehen sind;
    - Längsbalken (3) mit einer rohrförmigen Abschnittsstange (34) mit Längen im Bereich von 30 bis 140 cm vorgesehen sind.
  9. Verfahren zum Zusammenfügen des Modularsystems (1, 2, 3) nach den Ansprüchen 1 bis 8, wobei in dem Abschnitt von Erweiterungen 25, 25A zwischen dem Paar von Zähnen 27 und 28 oder 27A und 28A, die voneinander weiter entfernt sind, ein kleiner Vorsprung 29, 29A platziert ist, der von dem Rand der Erweiterung 25, 25A vorspringt,
    wobei das Verfahren die folgenden Schritte umfasst:
    a. Zusammenfügen eines Querstücks (2, 2A) auf einer senkrechten Stütze (1A, 1B) Einsetzen eines Querstücks (2, 2A) in eine senkrechte Stütze (1A oder 1B), so dass alle Paare von Zähnen (26, 27, 28; 26A, 27A, 28A) an ihrer Stelle sitzen, wobei der jeweilige Schlitze dieser auf dem unteren Abschnitt der Schlitzpaare (5, 6, 7, 8) lehnt; wobei das Zusammenfügen unter Verwendung eines Hammers erfolgt, so dass jeder Vorsprung (29, 29A) in den gleichen Schlitz (8) passt, der von einem Endzahn (28, 28A) belegt wird;
    b. Zusammenfügen eines Längsbalkens (3) auf der Baugruppe aus der senkrechten Stütze (1A, 1B) und dem Querstück (2, 2A)
    Zusammenfügen des Längsbalkens (3) mit der Baugruppe aus der senkrechten Stütze (1) und dem Querstück (2), Einsetzen des Hakens (36) des Längsbalkens (3) in den freien Abschnitt eines der Schlitze (6), des Hakens (37) in den freien benachbarten Schlitz (7), des Hakens (38) in den freien Abschnitt des benachbarten Schlitzes (8); nachdem der Längsbalken an seiner Stelle auf der senkrechten Stütze (1A, 1B) sitzt, wird der Längsbaken (3) nach unten gehämmert, so dass der Stiel jedes Hakens (36, 37, 38) an seiner Stelle auf dem unteren Abschnitt der Schlitze (6, 7, 8) sitzt.
  10. Verfahren zum Zusammenfügen des Modularsystems (1, 2, 3) nach den Ansprüchen 1 bis 8, wobei in dem Abschnitt von Erweiterungen 25, 25A zwischen dem Paar von Zähnen 27 und 28 oder 27A und 28A, die voneinander weiter entfernt sind, ein kleiner Vorsprung 29, 29A platziert ist, der von dem Rand der Erweiterung 25, 25A vorspringt,
    wobei das Verfahren die folgenden Schritte umfasst:
    a. Zusammenfügen der ersten Ecke eines ersten Tragwerks Zusammenfügen eines Querstücks (2, 2A) auf einer senkrechten Stütze (1A, 1B), so dass das Querstück an seiner Stelle auf der senkrechten Stütze sitzt, und danach Einfügen des Paars von Vorsprüngen (29, 29A) in das Paar von Schlitzen (8).
    b. Zusammenfügen des zweiten Querstücks an dem gegenüberliegenden Ende der senkrechten Stütze Einsetzen der Paare von Zähnen 26, 26A; 27, 27A; 28, 28A) gemäß der gewünschten Position des zweiten Querstücks (2, 2A) auf der gleichen senkrechten Stütze (1A, 1B) in die geeigneten Schlitze in dem unteren Abschnitt der senkrechten Stütze und Hämmern, so dass die Vorsprünge (29, 29A) in dem gleichen Paar von Schlitzen der Zahnpaare (28, 28A) enden, wodurch eine C-förmige starre Baugruppe erhalten wird;
    c. Bilden des ersten Tragwerks
    Um die Bildung des Tragwerks zu vervollständigen, Einsetzen einer zweiten senkrechten Stütze (1A, 1B) mit vorzugsweise der gleichen Abmessung wie die vorherige gleichzeitig in die 3-plus-3-Paare von Schlitzen der zuvor erhaltenen C-Baugruppe, so dass die zwei Vorsprünge (29, 29A) an ihrer Stelle sitzen, die in das Paar von Schlitzen des Paars von Zähnen (28, 28A) passen;
    d. Bilden des zweiten Tragwerks
    Erhalten eines zweiten Tragwerks unter Wiederholen der Schritte a, b, c;
    e. Bilden einer dreidimensionalen Struktur
    Positionieren der zwei Tragwerke in einem definierten Abstand auf Basis der Länge der rohrförmigen Abschnittsstange (34), um das Einsetzen eines ersten Längsbalkens (3) zu ermöglichen, wobei der obere Abschnitt des Längsbalkens (3) mit dem Niveau der Tragwerke ausgefluchtet wird, so dass ein Zahn (38) in den freien Abschnitt des Schlitzes (8) passen kann, der von dem Zahn (28, 28A) des Querstücks (2, 2A) belegt wird; nachdem die Haken (36, 37, 38) in die freien Abschnitte der zwei Schlitze (6, 8) eingesetzt wurden und der Haken (379 in den freien Schlitz (7) eingesetzt wurde, Schlagen auf das Querstück (3) mit einem Hammer, so dass die Stifte auf den jeweiligen Schlitzen an ihrem Platz sitzen; Wiederholen des gleichen Schritts, um den zweiten Längsbalken zusammenzufügen;
    f. Stabilisieren einer dreidimensionalen Struktur Vorzugsweise Wiederholen des Schritt-e-Zusammenfügens von zumindest einem weiteren Längsbalken (3) in dem oberen Abschnitt der dreidimensionalen Struktur und vorzugsweise von zwei Längsbalken (3) in dem unteren Teil der dreidimensionalen Struktur selbst
EP19151755.6A 2018-01-17 2019-01-15 Modulares system für den einzelhandel Active EP3513688B1 (de)

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IE902177A1 (en) * 1990-06-15 1991-12-18 Patrick J Flanagan A shelving system
DE29914238U1 (de) * 1999-08-18 1999-10-14 Wanzl Metallwarenfabrik Gmbh, 89340 Leipheim Tisch zur Darbietung von Ware
DE10160364A1 (de) * 2001-09-28 2003-07-24 Gottfried Scholz Regalsystem zur Lagerung und Archivierung von Gegenständen
US20120267332A1 (en) * 2011-04-20 2012-10-25 Fabio Mariani Modular Pallet Rack System
US8695816B2 (en) * 2011-10-25 2014-04-15 Edsal Manufacturing Co., Inc. Dual function shelf unit
US9027767B2 (en) * 2012-10-29 2015-05-12 Whirlpool Corporation Rack shelving unit
US9357840B2 (en) * 2014-07-31 2016-06-07 ADCO Industries—Technologies, L.P. Supporting consumer products
US9493177B1 (en) * 2015-08-04 2016-11-15 E-Make Co., Ltd Takedown utility cart having drawers and a lock assembly

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RU2711265C1 (ru) 2020-01-16
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ES2780383T3 (es) 2020-08-25
EP3513688A1 (de) 2019-07-24

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