EP3509442A1 - Procédé de fabrication de mousses alimentaires - Google Patents
Procédé de fabrication de mousses alimentairesInfo
- Publication number
- EP3509442A1 EP3509442A1 EP17768191.3A EP17768191A EP3509442A1 EP 3509442 A1 EP3509442 A1 EP 3509442A1 EP 17768191 A EP17768191 A EP 17768191A EP 3509442 A1 EP3509442 A1 EP 3509442A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- bar
- gas
- mixture
- mousses
- treatment
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23P—SHAPING OR WORKING OF FOODSTUFFS, NOT FULLY COVERED BY A SINGLE OTHER SUBCLASS
- A23P30/00—Shaping or working of foodstuffs characterised by the process or apparatus
- A23P30/40—Foaming or whipping
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23G—COCOA; COCOA PRODUCTS, e.g. CHOCOLATE; SUBSTITUTES FOR COCOA OR COCOA PRODUCTS; CONFECTIONERY; CHEWING GUM; ICE-CREAM; PREPARATION THEREOF
- A23G9/00—Frozen sweets, e.g. ice confectionery, ice-cream; Mixtures therefor
- A23G9/04—Production of frozen sweets, e.g. ice-cream
- A23G9/06—Production of frozen sweets, e.g. ice-cream characterised by using carbon dioxide or carbon dioxide snow or other cryogenic agents as cooling medium
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23G—COCOA; COCOA PRODUCTS, e.g. CHOCOLATE; SUBSTITUTES FOR COCOA OR COCOA PRODUCTS; CONFECTIONERY; CHEWING GUM; ICE-CREAM; PREPARATION THEREOF
- A23G9/00—Frozen sweets, e.g. ice confectionery, ice-cream; Mixtures therefor
- A23G9/04—Production of frozen sweets, e.g. ice-cream
- A23G9/20—Production of frozen sweets, e.g. ice-cream the products being mixed with gas, e.g. soft-ice
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23G—COCOA; COCOA PRODUCTS, e.g. CHOCOLATE; SUBSTITUTES FOR COCOA OR COCOA PRODUCTS; CONFECTIONERY; CHEWING GUM; ICE-CREAM; PREPARATION THEREOF
- A23G9/00—Frozen sweets, e.g. ice confectionery, ice-cream; Mixtures therefor
- A23G9/44—Frozen sweets, e.g. ice confectionery, ice-cream; Mixtures therefor characterised by shape, structure or physical form
- A23G9/46—Aerated, foamed, cellular or porous products
Definitions
- the present invention relates to the field of food foam manufacturing processes (food systems swollen), whether in particular as an illustration of swollen dairy desserts, creams, frozen or not, or sauces.
- Another well known and listed method consists in using specific gases among CO 2 and N 2 O which have dissolution and expansion properties by depressurization (for example in the cartridges of whipped cream, well known cartridges).
- protoxide N 2 O is a gas that is not very appreciated from an environmental point of view, as being one of the main greenhouse gases released into the atmosphere and having a global warming power (“Global Warming Power”). ») Around 300 (ie 300 times that of CO 2 reference)
- the present invention proposes a new expansion gas, whose properties of The abundance can be compared to that of N 2 O, but whose global warming power is significantly reduced, and the cost of implementation is also significantly reduced. And it is the merit of the present invention to have understood the following phenomena, and to have accordingly proposed the following alternative conditions:
- the N 2 O is partially replaced by CO 2 : indeed, the replacement can only be partial since, beyond a certain content, the CO 2 strongly impacts the pH of the product (cream by example) and therefore its flavor. Below this upper limit (which will vary depending on the product), the N 2 O / CO 2 mixture will show expansion performance quite comparable to (remarkable) N 2 O alone, without impacting the organoleptic properties of the product. foodstuff.
- N2O-CO2 - N 2 as we will see later argon: as it was said the CO 2 is kept below the limit which would impact texture and flavor, while according to the experiments carried out by the Applicant, it appears that if the argon does not seem to dissolve in the fatty phase of the composition, on the other hand it dissolves in the aqueous phase of the composition, and in the relaxation it produces a liquid "sparkling".
- the foaming effect of argon combines with the abundant effect of N 2 O and CO 2 gases.
- the mixture used may also contain nitrogen (or other inert gas but nitrogen is clearly the most advantageous in terms of cost) to increase the stability of the foam and maintain adequate pressure in the can when such a container is used.
- nitrogen or other inert gas but nitrogen is clearly the most advantageous in terms of cost
- a cream made with a mixture of 10% Argon-30% CO 2 - 60% N 2 0 at 4 ° C has an abundant structure quite conventional, with a slightly acidic flavor but completely acceptable. Such a mixture has a global warming capacity 40% lower than an N 2 O gas alone.
- the present invention thus relates to a method of manufacturing an expanded food system comprising a step of injecting, in an initial composition, a treatment gas comprising CO 2 and N 2 O at a treatment pressure, characterized by in that the treatment gas also comprises argon.
- the partial pressure of the CO 2 in the mixture is less than or equal to 4 bar, and more preferably less than or equal to 3 bar.
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Confectionery (AREA)
- General Preparation And Processing Of Foods (AREA)
- Grain Derivatives (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| FR1658327A FR3055524B1 (fr) | 2016-09-08 | 2016-09-08 | Procede de fabrication de mousses alimentaires |
| PCT/FR2017/052361 WO2018046846A1 (fr) | 2016-09-08 | 2017-09-06 | Procédé de fabrication de mousses alimentaires |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP3509442A1 true EP3509442A1 (fr) | 2019-07-17 |
Family
ID=57680369
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP17768191.3A Withdrawn EP3509442A1 (fr) | 2016-09-08 | 2017-09-06 | Procédé de fabrication de mousses alimentaires |
Country Status (4)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US20190357587A1 (fr) |
| EP (1) | EP3509442A1 (fr) |
| FR (1) | FR3055524B1 (fr) |
| WO (1) | WO2018046846A1 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP7104472B1 (ja) * | 2021-04-16 | 2022-07-21 | 東邦アセチレン株式会社 | 泡状食品作製装置及び泡状食品作製方法 |
Family Cites Families (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4393660A (en) * | 1981-06-29 | 1983-07-19 | General Foods Corporation | Quiescent formation of gasified ice product and process |
| CA2189057A1 (fr) * | 1994-04-29 | 1995-11-09 | Terence Paul Baker | Friandise glacee aeree a l'aide de gaz |
| US20070231439A1 (en) * | 2006-03-28 | 2007-10-04 | Yuan James T C | Method of improving the stability and quality of frozen desserts |
| FR2906688B1 (fr) * | 2006-10-09 | 2012-04-20 | Lavisse Isabelle Desjardins | Procede d'obtention d'un produit subissant a la fois une gazeification et une surgelation |
| FR2906974B1 (fr) * | 2006-10-17 | 2010-11-26 | Air Liquide | Procede de fabrication d'une mousse |
| US20170079478A1 (en) * | 2014-03-14 | 2017-03-23 | Korvata Inc. | Nitrous oxide mixtures and methods of use |
| CN106455619B (zh) * | 2014-04-16 | 2020-05-05 | 普莱克斯技术有限公司 | 生产冷冻食品的方法和设备 |
-
2016
- 2016-09-08 FR FR1658327A patent/FR3055524B1/fr active Active
-
2017
- 2017-09-06 US US16/331,597 patent/US20190357587A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2017-09-06 EP EP17768191.3A patent/EP3509442A1/fr not_active Withdrawn
- 2017-09-06 WO PCT/FR2017/052361 patent/WO2018046846A1/fr not_active Ceased
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| FR3055524B1 (fr) | 2019-08-16 |
| US20190357587A1 (en) | 2019-11-28 |
| WO2018046846A1 (fr) | 2018-03-15 |
| FR3055524A1 (fr) | 2018-03-09 |
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