EP3482821A1 - Organe d'agitation et agitateur - Google Patents
Organe d'agitation et agitateur Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP3482821A1 EP3482821A1 EP17200831.0A EP17200831A EP3482821A1 EP 3482821 A1 EP3482821 A1 EP 3482821A1 EP 17200831 A EP17200831 A EP 17200831A EP 3482821 A1 EP3482821 A1 EP 3482821A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- stirring
- agitator
- stirrer
- mixing
- stirring member
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 title claims description 43
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 16
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 10
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000009969 flowable effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000001133 acceleration Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920001817 Agar Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 235000013361 beverage Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011195 cermet Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002537 cosmetic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003670 easy-to-clean Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001804 emulsifying effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000265 homogenisation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000825 pharmaceutical preparation Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940127557 pharmaceutical product Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000005204 segregation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010008 shearing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011343 solid material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012257 stirred material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010408 sweeping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002966 varnish Substances 0.000 description 1
- 208000008918 voyeurism Diseases 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F27/00—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders
- B01F27/80—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders with stirrers rotating about a substantially vertical axis
- B01F27/85—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders with stirrers rotating about a substantially vertical axis with two or more stirrers on separate shafts
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F27/00—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders
- B01F27/05—Stirrers
- B01F27/11—Stirrers characterised by the configuration of the stirrers
- B01F27/116—Stirrers shaped as cylinders, balls or rollers
- B01F27/1162—Balls
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F27/00—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F27/00—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders
- B01F27/05—Stirrers
- B01F27/07—Stirrers characterised by their mounting on the shaft
- B01F27/072—Stirrers characterised by their mounting on the shaft characterised by the disposition of the stirrers with respect to the rotating axis
- B01F27/0726—Stirrers characterised by their mounting on the shaft characterised by the disposition of the stirrers with respect to the rotating axis having stirring elements connected to the stirrer shaft each by a single radial rod, other than open frameworks
Definitions
- the invention relates to a stirring element of an agitator for mixing and / or homogenizing or suspending fluid media. Furthermore, the invention relates to an agitator for mixing and / or homogenizing or suspending fluid media with at least two such Rlickorganen.
- Agitators are used in a wide variety of applications. Examples of possible fields of application include the production of paints and varnishes or the production of beverages and foodstuffs. Also in the production of pharmaceutical products and cosmetics it regularly requires the use of agitators, so also in the paper and ceramic production. Depending on the particular field of application, different agitator arrangements are used for mixing and / or homogenizing or suspending the respective substances. Known are, for example, drum and container stirrers, which are arranged in or on the respective container, or self-supporting tripod stirrers. Even small to large-volume containers for storage or for the transport of mixtures may be equipped with a stirrer to prevent segregation during storage or transport. The agitator is adapted to the respective material to be stirred and the shape and size of the respective container.
- Stirrers usually comprise a rotary shaft which can be driven by an electric motor, by means of which one or more stirring elements connected in a rotationally fixed manner to the rotary shaft are moved on a circular path. Used in a container with a flowable medium, the stirring elements are flowed around because of their movement of the medium. In dependence of the shape of the stirrers, their arrangement in the container and the speed at which the stirrers are moved, set in the material to be stirred certain flow conditions, which cause a thorough mixing of the material to be stirred.
- the stirrers known in the prior art include continuously tubular body, which are flowed through by the mix.
- cup stirrers have long been known. Such agitators subject the mix to large changes in flow velocity, resulting in relatively large mechanical stresses on the mix. For sensitive mixes such agitators are limited. Developments of these agitators often have relatively complicated built stirrers, but hold on the principle of flow through the agitator through the mix firmly.
- the agitator comprises a shaft with arms extending perpendicular to the longitudinal axis of the shaft, each of which carries a stirring element at its free ends.
- Each stirrer consists of a tubular body which is at least partially conical. The conical shape causes the flow cross-section of the tubular body in the flow direction, ie counter to the direction of rotation, reduced and accordingly causes an increase in the flow velocity of a flowing material to be stirred.
- the longitudinal axis of the stirrer is also placed in the direction of rotation obliquely downwards.
- the stirring elements are therefore flowed through in a laminar manner by the stirring material.
- the flow is forced inside the stirrers by back pressure for reversal.
- the resulting countercurrent should cause that even at low power consumption of the drive, ie at low speeds of movement of the stirring elements, a sweeping yet gentle stirring effect can be achieved.
- a stirring body for a device for stirring flowable media the formation of which is to enable improved mixing of the material to be stirred.
- the stirring body should be suitable for stirring or mixing highly viscous fluids or a highly viscous flowable material to be stirred.
- the stirring body on an outer wall and a bottom at one end of the outer wall, wherein the bottom has at least one opening as a flow cross section for the stirred material.
- a partial flow of the material to be stirred is detected, which undergoes a change in direction when hitting the ground.
- the change in direction causes a turbulence of the material to be stirred, in particular laterally from and behind the stirring body.
- the turbulence in turn causes a good mixing of the material to be stirred.
- From the DE 10 2006 043 498 A1 is a dispersing machine for the production of powder mixtures with a counterparts formed rotor and stator element pair out, which is shaped so that a gap-shaped working volume is formed between the rotor and stator, which is traversed by the powder suspension during operation of the dispersing machine.
- shear forces are introduced into the powder suspension via the rotor rotations, which effect a thorough mixing and / or homogenization of the powder suspension.
- the proposed dispersing machine should be particularly suitable for the production of homogeneous suspensions in the hard metal and cermet production.
- the aforementioned agitators are limited in terms of their applicable speed. At high speeds, the stirring effect drops drastically, Therefore, the power input is limited, which is disadvantageous, for example, when gassing, dispersing, emulsifying or powder feed.
- the present invention seeks to provide an agitator or an agitator with such Rlickorganen that allows improved performance entry with a simple design.
- the invention is thus fundamentally independent of the concept of flow-through stirrers.
- the mix is excited by means of an acceleration and redirecting the flow generated on the vessel wall for mixing. It is basically worked with overpressure, ie with compressive forces.
- Stirrers with ball-like stirrers in the context of the invention do not seem to be known.
- stirrer In the stirrer according to the invention whose shape causes an overpressure in the direction of movement before the agitator, an acceleration of the mix outside the stirrer around, and a negative pressure in the mix in the direction of movement behind the stirrer. Since the mix is virtually non-compressible, and is very quickly passed from the overpressure area in front of the agitator in the negative pressure area behind the agitator, creates a suction or an expansion effect on the mix, which contributes to breaking the structure of the mix and promotes mixing.
- the design of the agitator invention allows very close to the wall work without risk of damage to the container wall.
- the stirrer according to the invention is easy to clean, especially since no mix can settle in the closed stirrers.
- the agitator according to the invention enables improved gassing of the product because hardly larger gas bubbles are formed in the product because of the substantially non-directional flow.
- stirring elements are preferably the same shape and the same size.
- all stirrers are mounted by means of support arms at a distance from the rotary shaft of the agitator.
- an agitator for mixing and / or homogenizing or suspending fluid media is proposed with at least two stirring elements according to the invention, wherein each stirring member is connected via a support arm with a hub for connection to a driven rotary shaft.
- Preferred is a symmetrical to the axis of rotation of the agitator arrangement of the stirring elements. It is furthermore preferred that all stirring elements are arranged at the same distance from the axis of rotation of the agitator.
- the agitator of Fig. 1 comprises three stirrers 1 according to the invention, each of which is connected via a support arm 3 with a hub 2.
- the stirring elements 1 are spherical. They are formed by spherical hollow bodies of metal or plastic, which are each attached to a radially outward end of a support arm 3.
- the hub 2 is coaxially connected to the rotary shaft of the agitator, not shown, for common rotation about the axis of rotation of the agitator.
- the stirring members therefore move in operation on a common orbit around the rotary shaft.
- the invention is not on the in the Fig. 1 to 4 illustrated embodiment limited.
- the number of stirrers 1 and their cross-sectional shape and their arrangement vary from each other.
- the invention is not limited to the dimensions chosen in the drawing. The specific dimensions result in each case depending on the intended application and are particularly adapted to the size of the container receiving the stirring.
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Mixers Of The Rotary Stirring Type (AREA)
Priority Applications (8)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
HUE17200831A HUE054132T2 (hu) | 2017-11-09 | 2017-11-09 | Keverõelem és keverõberendezés |
ES17200831T ES2874181T3 (es) | 2017-11-09 | 2017-11-09 | Agitador |
EP17200831.0A EP3482821B1 (fr) | 2017-11-09 | 2017-11-09 | Agitateur |
DK17200831.0T DK3482821T3 (da) | 2017-11-09 | 2017-11-09 | Omrører |
PL17200831T PL3482821T3 (pl) | 2017-11-09 | 2017-11-09 | Mieszadło |
US16/184,600 US11110410B2 (en) | 2017-11-09 | 2018-11-08 | Stirring element and agitator |
RU2018139282A RU2716679C1 (ru) | 2017-11-09 | 2018-11-08 | Месильный орган и мешалка |
CN201811330110.9A CN109758942B (zh) | 2017-11-09 | 2018-11-09 | 一种搅拌器 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP17200831.0A EP3482821B1 (fr) | 2017-11-09 | 2017-11-09 | Agitateur |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP3482821A1 true EP3482821A1 (fr) | 2019-05-15 |
EP3482821B1 EP3482821B1 (fr) | 2021-02-17 |
Family
ID=60293881
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP17200831.0A Active EP3482821B1 (fr) | 2017-11-09 | 2017-11-09 | Agitateur |
Country Status (8)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US11110410B2 (fr) |
EP (1) | EP3482821B1 (fr) |
CN (1) | CN109758942B (fr) |
DK (1) | DK3482821T3 (fr) |
ES (1) | ES2874181T3 (fr) |
HU (1) | HUE054132T2 (fr) |
PL (1) | PL3482821T3 (fr) |
RU (1) | RU2716679C1 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111888978A (zh) * | 2020-06-23 | 2020-11-06 | 江苏弘盛新材料股份有限公司 | 一种吸湿性改良型尼龙6的原料混合装置及工艺 |
CN111760750A (zh) * | 2020-07-09 | 2020-10-13 | 深圳妙格投资控股集团有限公司 | 一种led荧光粉喷涂装置 |
CN115119572B (zh) * | 2022-08-17 | 2023-10-27 | 湖南三耳重工科技发展有限公司 | 一种节能液压式客土喷播机 |
Citations (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US1966352A (en) * | 1933-07-13 | 1934-07-10 | William J Mahony | Beater |
FR1479166A (fr) * | 1966-05-11 | 1967-04-28 | Dispositif de brassage à expansion pour mélangeurs de vernis, d'émaux, de matières plastiques et en général de toutes substances visqueuses | |
DE2730390A1 (de) * | 1977-07-06 | 1979-01-11 | Horst Plate | Mischkopf |
DE3901894A1 (de) | 1988-02-08 | 1989-08-17 | Kurt Walter Wyss | Vorrichtung zum mischen von stroemungsfaehigen, insbesondere pastoesen medien sowie verfahren zu deren betrieb |
US5584657A (en) * | 1995-12-11 | 1996-12-17 | Scarfer; Alexander | Windmill blade with booster members |
US6264356B1 (en) * | 2000-04-03 | 2001-07-24 | Wmf Ag | Ball whisk kitchen utensil |
DE20116967U1 (de) | 2001-10-16 | 2002-01-03 | Turbo-Misch- und Rühranlagen GmbH & Co. KG, 82024 Taufkirchen | Rührkörper |
DE102006043498A1 (de) | 2006-09-12 | 2008-03-27 | Artur Wiegand | Dispergiermaschine und deren Verwendung für die Herstellung von Pulvermischungen |
Family Cites Families (13)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3462132A (en) * | 1967-08-07 | 1969-08-19 | Kaelin J R | System for surface aeration of liquid |
US4001077A (en) * | 1976-02-27 | 1977-01-04 | Orville Kemper | Evaporation accelerator |
US4465377A (en) * | 1983-06-07 | 1984-08-14 | Techne Corporation | Magnetic stirrer apparatus with guided, floating stirrer |
SU1706684A1 (ru) | 1986-11-26 | 1992-01-23 | Предприятие П/Я В-2262 | Смеситель |
RU1723716C (ru) | 1990-03-05 | 1994-11-15 | Гипро-научно-исследовательский институт авиационной промышленности | Роторный смеситель |
RU1782765C (ru) | 1990-09-10 | 1992-12-23 | Благовещенский технологический институт | Смеситель |
CN201689003U (zh) * | 2009-08-04 | 2010-12-29 | 张枝策 | 调土搅拌器 |
FR2991305B1 (fr) * | 2012-06-01 | 2015-05-01 | Assist Publ Hopitaux De Paris | Dispositif pour le recueil, le traitement preanalytique, le transport et le broyage d'echantillons solides. |
CN205055919U (zh) * | 2015-07-15 | 2016-03-02 | 天津市欧诺仪器仪表有限公司 | 磁力搅拌器的磁性搅拌子 |
CN106390810A (zh) * | 2016-11-29 | 2017-02-15 | 无锡市伟丰印刷机械厂 | 一种精细化工香料生产用原料混匀机 |
CN106669565B (zh) * | 2016-11-30 | 2018-10-16 | 重庆双丰化工有限公司 | 一种防粘壁的反应釜 |
CN106669566B (zh) * | 2017-02-07 | 2018-10-16 | 重庆双丰化工有限公司 | 用于搅拌的化学反应装置 |
CN107029614A (zh) * | 2017-06-15 | 2017-08-11 | 王华荣 | 一种混药装置 |
-
2017
- 2017-11-09 DK DK17200831.0T patent/DK3482821T3/da active
- 2017-11-09 ES ES17200831T patent/ES2874181T3/es active Active
- 2017-11-09 EP EP17200831.0A patent/EP3482821B1/fr active Active
- 2017-11-09 PL PL17200831T patent/PL3482821T3/pl unknown
- 2017-11-09 HU HUE17200831A patent/HUE054132T2/hu unknown
-
2018
- 2018-11-08 US US16/184,600 patent/US11110410B2/en active Active
- 2018-11-08 RU RU2018139282A patent/RU2716679C1/ru active
- 2018-11-09 CN CN201811330110.9A patent/CN109758942B/zh active Active
Patent Citations (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US1966352A (en) * | 1933-07-13 | 1934-07-10 | William J Mahony | Beater |
FR1479166A (fr) * | 1966-05-11 | 1967-04-28 | Dispositif de brassage à expansion pour mélangeurs de vernis, d'émaux, de matières plastiques et en général de toutes substances visqueuses | |
DE2730390A1 (de) * | 1977-07-06 | 1979-01-11 | Horst Plate | Mischkopf |
DE3901894A1 (de) | 1988-02-08 | 1989-08-17 | Kurt Walter Wyss | Vorrichtung zum mischen von stroemungsfaehigen, insbesondere pastoesen medien sowie verfahren zu deren betrieb |
US5584657A (en) * | 1995-12-11 | 1996-12-17 | Scarfer; Alexander | Windmill blade with booster members |
US6264356B1 (en) * | 2000-04-03 | 2001-07-24 | Wmf Ag | Ball whisk kitchen utensil |
DE20116967U1 (de) | 2001-10-16 | 2002-01-03 | Turbo-Misch- und Rühranlagen GmbH & Co. KG, 82024 Taufkirchen | Rührkörper |
DE102006043498A1 (de) | 2006-09-12 | 2008-03-27 | Artur Wiegand | Dispergiermaschine und deren Verwendung für die Herstellung von Pulvermischungen |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP3482821B1 (fr) | 2021-02-17 |
US11110410B2 (en) | 2021-09-07 |
HUE054132T2 (hu) | 2021-08-30 |
DK3482821T3 (da) | 2021-05-03 |
ES2874181T3 (es) | 2021-11-04 |
RU2716679C1 (ru) | 2020-03-13 |
PL3482821T3 (pl) | 2021-07-19 |
CN109758942A (zh) | 2019-05-17 |
CN109758942B (zh) | 2022-05-31 |
US20190134579A1 (en) | 2019-05-09 |
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