EP3472415B1 - Hinge system - Google Patents

Hinge system Download PDF

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Publication number
EP3472415B1
EP3472415B1 EP17718823.2A EP17718823A EP3472415B1 EP 3472415 B1 EP3472415 B1 EP 3472415B1 EP 17718823 A EP17718823 A EP 17718823A EP 3472415 B1 EP3472415 B1 EP 3472415B1
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EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
hinge
screw
projections
breakthrough
breakthroughs
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Application number
EP17718823.2A
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German (de)
French (fr)
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EP3472415A1 (en
Inventor
Dieter Ramsauer
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Dieter Ramsauer Patentverwertung & Co Kg GmbH
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Dieter Ramsauer Patentverwertung & Co Kg GmbH
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Publication of EP3472415A1 publication Critical patent/EP3472415A1/en
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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05DHINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
    • E05D5/00Construction of single parts, e.g. the parts for attachment
    • E05D5/02Parts for attachment, e.g. flaps
    • E05D5/0215Parts for attachment, e.g. flaps for attachment to profile members or the like
    • E05D5/0223Parts for attachment, e.g. flaps for attachment to profile members or the like with parts, e.g. screws, extending through the profile wall or engaging profile grooves
    • E05D5/023Parts for attachment, e.g. flaps for attachment to profile members or the like with parts, e.g. screws, extending through the profile wall or engaging profile grooves with parts extending through the profile wall
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05DHINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
    • E05D3/00Hinges with pins
    • E05D3/02Hinges with pins with one pin
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05DHINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
    • E05D5/00Construction of single parts, e.g. the parts for attachment
    • E05D5/02Parts for attachment, e.g. flaps
    • E05D5/04Flat flaps
    • E05D5/046Flat flaps specially adapted for cabinets or furniture
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05YINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO HINGES OR OTHER SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS AND DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION, CHECKS FOR WINGS AND WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
    • E05Y2600/00Mounting or coupling arrangements for elements provided for in this subclass
    • E05Y2600/50Mounting methods; Positioning
    • E05Y2600/502Clamping
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05YINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO HINGES OR OTHER SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS AND DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION, CHECKS FOR WINGS AND WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
    • E05Y2600/00Mounting or coupling arrangements for elements provided for in this subclass
    • E05Y2600/60Mounting or coupling members; Accessories therefore
    • E05Y2600/61Threaded members
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05YINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO HINGES OR OTHER SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS AND DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION, CHECKS FOR WINGS AND WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
    • E05Y2600/00Mounting or coupling arrangements for elements provided for in this subclass
    • E05Y2600/60Mounting or coupling members; Accessories therefore
    • E05Y2600/626Plates or brackets
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05YINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO HINGES OR OTHER SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS AND DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION, CHECKS FOR WINGS AND WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
    • E05Y2800/00Details, accessories and auxiliary operations not otherwise provided for
    • E05Y2800/10Additional functions
    • E05Y2800/12Sealing
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05YINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO HINGES OR OTHER SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS AND DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION, CHECKS FOR WINGS AND WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
    • E05Y2800/00Details, accessories and auxiliary operations not otherwise provided for
    • E05Y2800/26Form, shape
    • E05Y2800/33Form, shape having protrusions
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05YINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO HINGES OR OTHER SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS AND DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION, CHECKS FOR WINGS AND WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
    • E05Y2900/00Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
    • E05Y2900/20Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for furnitures, e.g. cabinets
    • E05Y2900/208Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for furnitures, e.g. cabinets for metal cabinets

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a hinge system, with at least one first hinge leaf having a single bore, suitable for fastening in an elongated opening or openings arranged in a row in a thin wall, such as a door leaf or door frame of a sheet metal cabinet or housing, the first hinge leaf on the one side of the thin wall resting on the edges of the aperture or series of apertures, and with a plate resting on the edges of the aperture or apertures on the other side of the thin wall and with a bolted connection which presses the two surfaces resting on the edge surfaces towards one another, with first projections extending from the first hinge tab or the plate in the area of the aperture or apertures, which extend into or through the aperture or apertures, with recesses forming on the plate or the first hinge tab formed to receive the first projections, the first projections being guided by the bearing faces of the aperture or apertures, the threaded bore for the free end of the screw being guided by a bored second projection, the second projection being on the first hinge tab or the plate, and wherein the
  • EP0 466 289 A1 discloses such a hinge system.
  • a similar hinge system is also already known from the leaflet 4-247 Hinge Pr01 180°, published by DIRAK GmbH, Königsfelder Str. 1, 58256 Ennepetal.
  • Fastening with a screw has the advantage of simplifying the assembly process, but requires an anti-rotation lock, which is otherwise implemented by a second fastening screw, such as according to the brochure 4-271 hinge, adjustable Pr01 270°.
  • the object of the invention is to achieve the necessary security against rotation without the arrangement of a second screw. At the same time, sufficient stability should be ensured, so that a single screw is sufficient to ensure secure and inexpensive attachment, be it from the inside or from the outside.
  • the object of the invention is achieved in that the bore for the head end of the screw is guided through the cone of the receptacle for a countersunk head, that the threaded bore for the free end of the screw is made in the second projection designed as a piece of pipe, which is optionally sloping Partitions is reinforced, and that the second projection for the screw contains a screw thread.
  • the hinge system has a second lobe which is pivotally connected to the first lobe by means of a hinge pin arrangement and also requires only one screw.
  • the hinge system is characterized in that the hole for the head end of the screw is passed through the cone of the socket for a countersunk head.
  • the hole for the end of the screw is made in a piece of pipe, which is reinforced by optional sloping partitions.
  • the surfaces in contact with the surfaces of the edges can have grooves for ring seals.
  • the other projections can provide bridges between the two longitudinal edges of the openings.
  • the side surfaces of the projections can in turn form grooves for an O-ring seal.
  • the openings or the series of openings allow an axial displacement of the projections of the plate or tabs projecting into or through them.
  • the hinge system can also be characterized in that the second hinge leaf is constructed analogously or complementarily to the first hinge leaf.
  • one screw is arranged with its head on the inside or the outside of the door.
  • the projections or recesses arranged at the ends of the longitudinal extent of the rectangular openings can be spaced apart from the narrow edge of the rectangle for axial adjustment (axially in the direction of the longer side of the rectangle or the row of openings).
  • one lobe can have a radial orientation of the rectangle and the other lobe can have an axial orientation.
  • the Figure 1A shows a hinge system 10 obliquely from the outside, consisting of a hinge leaf 14 having a bore 12, which hinge system is suitable for fastening in an elongate opening 16, see the exploded view of the hinge according to FIG Figure 1C , or alternatively in a plurality of openings arranged in a row, see reference numerals 316, 315, 317 in Figure 3A , reference numbers 416, 415, 417 in Figure 4A and reference numerals 517, 516 in FIG Figure 5A .
  • the opening 16 in the thin wall 20 has edge surfaces 24 on which the hinge lobes of the hinge 10 come to rest.
  • the two holding surfaces 30, 32 resting on the edge surfaces 24 are pressed onto one another with a screw connection 26 or 28, with projections 34, 36, 38 emanating from the hinge tab 14, 34 or the plate 30, 32 in the region of the opening 16 or 18, respectively , which extend into or through the apertures 16, with recesses 40, 42, 44 being formed from the plate or hinge flap 14, 32 for receiving the projections 34, 36, 38, the projections from the surfaces 48 of the bearing face 48 of the Breakthroughs 16, 18 are performed.
  • the bore 50 is guided through a projection 36 over the free end of the screw 26 .
  • Figures 1A to 1C also includes a second lobe 34 hingedly connected to the first lobe 14 by a hinge pin 54 .
  • the bore 12 for the head end 56 of the screw 26 is guided through the cone of the receptacle for a countersunk head.
  • the threaded hole for the free end of the screw is made in a piece of pipe, see Figure 3E reinforced by optional sloping partitions 353, see Figures 3A to 3E .
  • the piece of pipe thus contains a screw thread.
  • boss 36 includes a threaded bore 50, see FIG Figure 1C .
  • Figures 2E, 2F and 2G show that the side surfaces of the projections 69, 70, 276 also form grooves 264 for an O-ring seal 266.
  • the rectangular openings allow an axial displacement of the plate 260 and thus the projections of the plate with respect to the hinge tabs, see reference numbers 62, 362.
  • the hinge system can be constructed in such a way that the second hinge flap 34 is constructed analogously or complementarily to the first hinge flap 14.
  • Figures 1A, 1C and 2A show e.g. B. complementary hinge flaps 14, 34, 214, 334, while z. B.
  • Figure 3A shows an analogous arrangement.
  • Figure 4A 14 also shows a complementary arrangement, but with the arrangement of the screws 426 for the two lobes being arranged analogously.
  • the axial adjustability is served when the projections 334, 338 or recesses 340, 342 arranged at the ends of the longitudinal extent of the rectangular openings are at a distance 362 from the respective narrow rectangular edge.
  • one lobe has a radial alignment of the longitudinal extent of the rectangular opening and the other lobe has an axial alignment.
  • the mounting screw's protruding threaded boss is square or rectangular in shape and penetrates the rear-mounted bridge on thicker door panels to prevent rotation, although the outer protruding bosses are shorter and do not engage the inner bridge.
  • the invention can be used commercially in switch cabinet construction.

Description

Die Erfindung betrifft ein Scharniersystem, mit zumindest einem ersten, eine einzige Bohrung aufweisenden Scharnierlappen, geeignet zur Befestigung in einem langgestreckten Durchbruch oder in einer Reihe angeordneter Durchbrüchen in einer dünnen Wand, wie Türblatt oder Türrahmen eines Blechschrankes oder Gehäuses, wobei der erste Scharnierlappen auf der einen Seite der dünnen Wand auf den Rändern des Durchbruchs oder der Reihe von Durchbrüchen zu liegen kommt, und mit einer Platte, die auf der anderen Seite der dünnen Wand auf den Rändern des Durchbruchs oder der Durchbrüche zu liegen kommt, und mit einer Schraubverbindung, die die beiden auf den Randflächen aufliegenden Flächen zueinander presst, wobei im Bereich des Durchbruchs oder der Durchbrüche von dem ersten Scharnierlappen oder der Platte erste Vorsprünge ausgehen, die in den Durchbruch oder die Durchbrüche hinein- oder hindurchreichen, wobei von der Platte oder dem ersten Scharnierlappen Rücksprünge zur Aufnahme der ersten Vorsprünge gebildet werden, wobei die ersten Vorsprünge von den Flächen der Lochleibung des Durchbruchs oder der Durchbrüche geführt werden, wobei die Gewindebohrung für das freie Ende der Schraube durch einen mit Bohrung versehenen zweiten Vorsprung geführt ist, wobei der zweite Vorsprung an dem ersten Scharnierlappen oder der Platte vorgesehen ist, und wobei das Scharnier einen zweiten Scharnierlappen umfasst, der mit dem ersten Scharnierlappen mittels eines Scharnierstiftes schwenkbar verbunden ist.The invention relates to a hinge system, with at least one first hinge leaf having a single bore, suitable for fastening in an elongated opening or openings arranged in a row in a thin wall, such as a door leaf or door frame of a sheet metal cabinet or housing, the first hinge leaf on the one side of the thin wall resting on the edges of the aperture or series of apertures, and with a plate resting on the edges of the aperture or apertures on the other side of the thin wall and with a bolted connection which presses the two surfaces resting on the edge surfaces towards one another, with first projections extending from the first hinge tab or the plate in the area of the aperture or apertures, which extend into or through the aperture or apertures, with recesses forming on the plate or the first hinge tab formed to receive the first projections, the first projections being guided by the bearing faces of the aperture or apertures, the threaded bore for the free end of the screw being guided by a bored second projection, the second projection being on the first hinge tab or the plate, and wherein the hinge comprises a second hinge tab pivotally connected to the first hinge tab by means of a hinge pin.

Stand der TechnikState of the art

EP0 466 289 A1 offenbart ein solches Scharniersystem. Ein ähnliches Scharniersystem ist auch aus dem Prospektblatt 4-247 Scharnier Pr01 180°, veröffentlicht von der DIRAK GmbH, Königsfelder Str. 1, 58256 Ennepetal, bereits bekannt. Die Befestigung mit einer Schraube hat den Vorteil der Vereinfachung des Montagevorganges, erfordert aber eine Drehsicherung, die sonst durch eine zweite Befestigungsschraube verwirklicht wird, wie beispielsweise gemäß dem Prospektblatt 4-271 Scharnier, justierbar Pr01 270°. Um die Befestigung der Scharnierlappen an dem Türblatt oder dem Türrahmen zu gewährleisten ist es üblich, das Scharnier mit jeweils zwei eingegossenen Gewindestiften zu versehen, was teuer ist. EP0 466 289 A1 discloses such a hinge system. A similar hinge system is also already known from the leaflet 4-247 Hinge Pr01 180°, published by DIRAK GmbH, Königsfelder Str. 1, 58256 Ennepetal. Fastening with a screw has the advantage of simplifying the assembly process, but requires an anti-rotation lock, which is otherwise implemented by a second fastening screw, such as according to the brochure 4-271 hinge, adjustable Pr01 270°. In order to ensure the attachment of the hinge flaps to the door leaf or the door frame, it is customary to provide the hinge with two cast-in threaded pins, which is expensive.

Aufgabe der Erfindungobject of the invention

Aufgabe der Erfindung ist es, die notwendige Drehsicherheit ohne die Anordnung einer zweiten Schraube zu erreichen. Gleichzeitig soll eine ausreichende Stabilität gewährleistet sein, so dass eine einzige Schraube ausreicht, eine sichere und preiswerte Befestigung zu gewährleisten, sei es von innen oder von außen.The object of the invention is to achieve the necessary security against rotation without the arrangement of a second screw. At the same time, sufficient stability should be ensured, so that a single screw is sufficient to ensure secure and inexpensive attachment, be it from the inside or from the outside.

Lösungen der Aufgabesolutions to the task

Gelöst wird die Aufgabe der Erfindung dadurch, dass die Bohrung für das Kopfende der Schraube durch den Kegel der Aufnahme für einen Kegelsenkkopf geführt ist, dass die Gewindebohrung für das freie Ende der Schraube in dem als Rohrstück ausgebildeten zweiten Vorsprung angebracht ist, der durch optional abfallende Zwischenwände verstärkt ist, und dass der zweite Vorsprung für die Schraube ein Schraubgewinde enthält.The object of the invention is achieved in that the bore for the head end of the screw is guided through the cone of the receptacle for a countersunk head, that the threaded bore for the free end of the screw is made in the second projection designed as a piece of pipe, which is optionally sloping Partitions is reinforced, and that the second projection for the screw contains a screw thread.

Dadurch wird erreicht, dass der Bereich der Bohrung für die Schraube verstärkt ist, so dass größere Stabilität erreicht wird, und außerdem wird bereits eine Drehsicherung erreicht, da der Durchbruch nicht rund ist, sondern langgestreckt oder aus in einer Reihe angeordneten Öffnungen besteht.It is thereby achieved that the area of the bore for the screw is reinforced, so that greater stability is achieved, and in addition a rotation lock is already achieved since the opening is not round but elongated or consists of openings arranged in a row.

Gemäß einer Weiterbildung der Erfindung, besitzt das Scharniersystem einen zweiten Lappen, der mit dem ersten Lappen mittels einer Scharnierstiftanordnung schwenkbar verbunden ist und ebenfalls nur eine Schraube benötigt.According to a development of the invention, the hinge system has a second lobe which is pivotally connected to the first lobe by means of a hinge pin arrangement and also requires only one screw.

Gemäß der Erfindung ist das Scharniersystem dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Bohrung für das Kopfende der Schraube durch den Kegel der Aufnahme für einen Kegelsenkkopf geführt ist.According to the invention, the hinge system is characterized in that the hole for the head end of the screw is passed through the cone of the socket for a countersunk head.

Die Bohrung für das Ende der Schraube ist in einem Rohrstück angebracht, das durch optional abfallende Zwischenwände verstärkt ist.The hole for the end of the screw is made in a piece of pipe, which is reinforced by optional sloping partitions.

Die mit den Flächen der Ränder aufliegenden Flächen können Rillen für Ringdichtungen aufweisen.The surfaces in contact with the surfaces of the edges can have grooves for ring seals.

Die übrigen Vorsprünge können Brücken zwischen den beiden Längskanten der Durchbrüche liefern.The other projections can provide bridges between the two longitudinal edges of the openings.

Die Seitenflächen der Vorsprünge können wiederum Nuten für eine O-Ring-Dichtung bilden.The side surfaces of the projections can in turn form grooves for an O-ring seal.

Zur Erlangung axialer Verstellbarkeit ist es günstig, wenn die Öffnungen oder die Reihe von Öffnungen, eine axiale Verschiebung der in sie hinein oder hindurch ragenden Vorsprünge der Platte oder der Lappen erlauben.In order to achieve axial adjustability, it is favorable if the openings or the series of openings allow an axial displacement of the projections of the plate or tabs projecting into or through them.

Das Scharniersystem kann auch dadurch gekennzeichnet sein, dass der zweite Scharnierlappen analog oder komplementär aufgebaut ist wie der erste Scharnierlappen.The hinge system can also be characterized in that the second hinge leaf is constructed analogously or complementarily to the first hinge leaf.

Außerdem ist denkbar, dass die eine Schraube mit ihrem Kopf auf der Innenseite oder der Außenseite der Tür angeordnet ist.It is also conceivable that one screw is arranged with its head on the inside or the outside of the door.

Die an den Enden der Längserstreckung der Rechteckdurchbrüche angeordneten Vorsprünge bzw. Rücksprünge können einen Abstand zur schmalen Rechteckkante aufweisen, zur axialen Einstellung (axial in Richtung der längeren Seite des Rechtecks bzw. der Reihe von Durchbrüchen).The projections or recesses arranged at the ends of the longitudinal extent of the rectangular openings can be spaced apart from the narrow edge of the rectangle for axial adjustment (axially in the direction of the longer side of the rectangle or the row of openings).

Zur Erlangung axialer und radialer Verstellbarkeit kann der eine Lappen eine radiale Ausrichtung des Rechtecks und der andere Lappen eine axiale Ausrichtung besitzen.In order to achieve axial and radial adjustability, one lobe can have a radial orientation of the rectangle and the other lobe can have an axial orientation.

Beschreibung der FigurenDescription of the figures

Die Erfindung und weitere Offenbarungen werden nachfolgend anhand von Ausführungsbeispielen näher erläutert, die in den Zeichnungen dargestellt sind.The invention and further disclosures are explained in more detail below using exemplary embodiments which are illustrated in the drawings.

Es zeigt:

Fig. 1A
in einer Draufsicht von außen ein an einem Schrank montiertes Scharnier, gemäß einer ersten, nicht erfindungsgemäßen Ausführungsform, in montierter, perspektivischer Darstellung,
Fig. 1B
eine rückwärtige Ansicht auf das Scharnier der Fig. 1A,
Fig. 1C
eine auseinander gezogene Darstellung des Scharniers gemäß Fig. 1A;
Fig. 2A
eine andere, nicht erfindungsgemäße Ausführungsform des Scharniers in auseinander gezogener Darstellung,
Fig. 2B
das Scharnier der Fig. 2A in einer Schnittansicht zur Darstellung der Anwendung einer O-Ringdichtung,
Fig. 2C
eine ähnliche Ausführungsform mit geänderter Führung für einen Dichtungsring,
Fig. 2D
das Scharnier in demontierter Stellung, aufgeklappt,
Fig. 2E
eine Schnittansicht entlang der Auflageebene des einen Scharnierteils,
Fig. 2F
eine axiale Schnittansicht durch die eine Befestigungsmöglichkeit mittels Senkkopfschraube,
Fig. 2G
eine ähnliche Darstellung gemäß Fig. 2F, doch mit eingelegter O-Ringdichtung,
Fig. 2H
eine Schnittansicht entlang der Auflageebene der weiteren Ausführungsform,
Fig. 2I
eine axiale Schnittansicht zur Verdeutlichung der Verstellbarkeit in axialer Richtung,
Fig. 2J
die Ausführungsform gemäß Fig. 2I, jedoch mit O-Ringdichtung;
Fig. 3A
eine Ausführungsform des erfindungsgemäßen Scharniers in auseinander gezogener Darstellung,
Fig. 3B
eine Schnittdarstellung entlang der Auflagefläche des mit Vorsprüngen versehenen Lappens;
Fig. 3C
eine Darstellung des aufgeklappten nicht montierten Scharniers,
Fig. 3D
eine axiale Schnittansicht durch das erfindungsgemäße Scharnier, des einen Lappens
Fig. 3E
eine entsprechende Darstellung des anderen Lappens;
Fig. 4A
eine weitere Ausführungsform des erfindungsgemäßen Scharniers in auseinander gezogener Darstellung,
Fig. 4B
eine Darstellung des demontierten Scharniers in aufgeklappter Stellung,
Fig. 4C
eine axiale Darstellung des Schnittes durch den einen Lappen,
Fig. 4D
eine entsprechende Darstellung durch den anderen Lappen; und
Fig. 5A
eine Anwendung eines Scharniers mit der Möglichkeit der Einstellung in zwei Dimensionen.
It shows:
Figure 1A
in a top view from the outside, a hinge mounted on a cabinet, according to a first embodiment not according to the invention, in a mounted, perspective view,
Figure 1B
a rear view of the hinge of the Figure 1A ,
Figure 1C
an exploded view of the hinge according to FIG Figure 1A ;
Figure 2A
another embodiment of the hinge not according to the invention in an exploded view,
Figure 2B
the hinge of Figure 2A in a sectional view showing the application of an O-ring seal,
Figure 2C
a similar embodiment with a modified guide for a sealing ring,
2D
the hinge in dismantled position, unfolded,
Figure 2E
a sectional view along the support plane of one hinge part,
Figure 2F
an axial sectional view through a fastening option using a countersunk screw,
Figure 2G
a similar representation according to Figure 2F , but with inserted O-ring seal,
Figure 2H
a sectional view along the support plane of the further embodiment,
Figure 2I
an axial sectional view to illustrate the adjustability in the axial direction,
Fig. 2J
the embodiment according to Figure 2I , but with O-ring seal;
Figure 3A
an embodiment of the hinge according to the invention in an exploded view,
Figure 3B
a sectional view along the bearing surface of the tab provided with projections;
Figure 3C
a representation of the unfolded unmounted hinge,
3D
an axial sectional view through the hinge according to the invention, the one lobe
Figure 3E
a corresponding representation of the other lobe;
Figure 4A
a further embodiment of the hinge according to the invention in an exploded view,
Figure 4B
a representation of the dismantled hinge in the unfolded position,
Figure 4C
an axial view of the section through one lobe,
Figure 4D
a corresponding representation through the other lobe; and
Figure 5A
an application of a hinge with the possibility of adjustment in two dimensions.

Besonders günstige Anwendungen der Erfindung und der weiteren OffenbarungenParticularly beneficial applications of the invention and the further disclosures

Die Ausführungsformen der Fig. 1A bis 1C, 2A bis 2J und 5A fallen nicht unter den unmittelbaren Wortlaut der Ansprüche, werden aber als das Verständnis der Erfindung erleichternd angesehen.The embodiments of Figures 1A to 1C , 2A to 2J and 5A do not fall within the literal language of the claims, but are considered to facilitate understanding of the invention.

Die Fig. 1A zeigt ein Scharniersystem 10 von schräg außen, bestehend aus einem eine Bohrung 12 aufweisenden Scharnierlappen 14, welches Scharniersystem geeignet ist zur Befestigung in einer langgestreckten Öffnung 16, siehe die auseinander gezogene Darstellung des Scharniers gemäß Fig. 1C, oder alternativ in mehreren in einer Reihe angeordneten Öffnungen, siehe Bezugszahlen 316, 315, 317 in Fig. 3A, Bezugszahlen 416, 415, 417 in Fig. 4A und Bezugszahlen 517, 516 in der Fig. 5A. Die Öffnung 16 in der dünnen Wand 20 hat Randflächen 24, auf denen die Scharnierlappen des Scharniers 10 zu liegen kommen. Mit einer Schraubverbindung 26 bzw. 28 werden die beiden auf den Randflächen 24 aufliegenden Halteflächen 30, 32 aufeinander gepresst, wobei im Bereich des Durchbruches 16 bzw. 18 von dem Scharnierlappen 14, 34 oder der Platte 30, 32 Vorsprünge 34, 36, 38 ausgehen, die in die Durchbrüche 16 hinein oder hindurch reichen, wobei von der Platte oder dem Scharnierlappen 14, 32 Rücksprünge 40, 42, 44 zur Aufnahme der Vorsprünge 34, 36, 38 gebildet werden, wobei die Vorsprünge von den Flächen 48 der Lochleibung 48 der Durchbrüche 16, 18 geführt werden. Insbesondere wird die Bohrung 50 über das freie Ende der Schraube 26 durch einen Vorsprung 36 geführt.The Figure 1A shows a hinge system 10 obliquely from the outside, consisting of a hinge leaf 14 having a bore 12, which hinge system is suitable for fastening in an elongate opening 16, see the exploded view of the hinge according to FIG Figure 1C , or alternatively in a plurality of openings arranged in a row, see reference numerals 316, 315, 317 in Figure 3A , reference numbers 416, 415, 417 in Figure 4A and reference numerals 517, 516 in FIG Figure 5A . The opening 16 in the thin wall 20 has edge surfaces 24 on which the hinge lobes of the hinge 10 come to rest. The two holding surfaces 30, 32 resting on the edge surfaces 24 are pressed onto one another with a screw connection 26 or 28, with projections 34, 36, 38 emanating from the hinge tab 14, 34 or the plate 30, 32 in the region of the opening 16 or 18, respectively , which extend into or through the apertures 16, with recesses 40, 42, 44 being formed from the plate or hinge flap 14, 32 for receiving the projections 34, 36, 38, the projections from the surfaces 48 of the bearing face 48 of the Breakthroughs 16, 18 are performed. In particular, the bore 50 is guided through a projection 36 over the free end of the screw 26 .

Die Ausführungsform der Fig. 1A bis 1C umfasst noch einen zweiten Lappen 34, der mit dem ersten Lappen 14 mittels eines Scharnierstiftes 54 gelenkig verbunden ist.The embodiment of Figures 1A to 1C also includes a second lobe 34 hingedly connected to the first lobe 14 by a hinge pin 54 .

Die Bohrung 12 für das Kopfende 56 der Schraube 26 ist durch den Kegel der Aufnahme für einen Kegelsenkkopf geführt.The bore 12 for the head end 56 of the screw 26 is guided through the cone of the receptacle for a countersunk head.

Erfindungsgemäß ist die mit Gewinde versehene Bohrung für das freie Ende der Schraube in einem Rohrstück angebracht, siehe Fig. 3E, die durch optional abfallende Zwischenwände 353 verstärkt sind, siehe Fig. 3A bis 3E. Das Rohrstück enthält also ein Schraubgewinde.According to the invention, the threaded hole for the free end of the screw is made in a piece of pipe, see Figure 3E reinforced by optional sloping partitions 353, see Figures 3A to 3E . The piece of pipe thus contains a screw thread.

Ebenso enthält der Vorsprung 36 eine Bohrung 50 mit Gewinde, siehe Figur 1C.Likewise, boss 36 includes a threaded bore 50, see FIG Figure 1C .

Wie die Fig. 1C sowie die Fig. 2E und 2H, und wie ebenfalls die Fig. 2A erkennen lassen, bilden die übrigen Vorsprünge, z.B. 234, Fig. 2E Brücken 69, 70 zwischen den beiden Längskanten 248 des Durchbruchs 218.As the Figure 1C as well as the Figures 2E and 2H , and like also the Figure 2A can be seen, form the remaining projections, e.g. 234, Figure 2E Bridges 69, 70 between the two longitudinal edges 248 of the opening 218.

Fig. 2E, 2F und 2G zeigen, dass auch die Seitenflächen der Vorsprünge 69, 70, 276 Nuten 264 für eine O-Ringdichtung 266 bilden. Figures 2E, 2F and 2G show that the side surfaces of the projections 69, 70, 276 also form grooves 264 for an O-ring seal 266.

Zur Erlangung axialer Verstellbarkeit erlauben die Rechteckdurchbrüche eine axiale Verschiebung der Platte 260 und damit der Vorsprünge der Platte bezüglich der Scharnierlappen, siehe Bezugszahlen 62, 362.To achieve axial adjustability, the rectangular openings allow an axial displacement of the plate 260 and thus the projections of the plate with respect to the hinge tabs, see reference numbers 62, 362.

Das Scharniersystem kann so aufgebaut werden, dass der zweite Scharnierlappen 34 analog oder komplementär aufgebaut ist wie der erste Scharnierlappen 14.The hinge system can be constructed in such a way that the second hinge flap 34 is constructed analogously or complementarily to the first hinge flap 14.

Fig. 1A, 1C und 2A zeigen z. B. komplementäre Scharnierlappen 14, 34, 214, 334, während z. B. Fig. 3A eine analoge Anordnung zeigt. Figures 1A, 1C and 2A show e.g. B. complementary hinge flaps 14, 34, 214, 334, while z. B. Figure 3A shows an analogous arrangement.

Fig. 4A zeigt ebenfalls eine komplementäre Anordnung bei der jedoch die Anordnung der Schrauben 426 für die beiden Lappen analog angeordnet sind. Figure 4A 14 also shows a complementary arrangement, but with the arrangement of the screws 426 for the two lobes being arranged analogously.

Der axialen Einstellbarkeit dient es, wenn die an den Enden der Längserstreckung der Rechteckdurchbrüche angeordneten Vorsprünge 334, 338 bzw. Rücksprünge 340, 342 einen Abstand 362 zur jeweiligen schmalen Rechteckkante aufweisen.The axial adjustability is served when the projections 334, 338 or recesses 340, 342 arranged at the ends of the longitudinal extent of the rectangular openings are at a distance 362 from the respective narrow rectangular edge.

Zur Erlangung axialer und radialer Verstellbarkeit ist es günstig, wenn der eine Lappen eine radiale Ausrichtung der Längserstreckung des Rechteckdurchbruchs und der andere Lappen eine axiale Ausrichtung besitzen.In order to achieve axial and radial adjustability, it is favorable if one lobe has a radial alignment of the longitudinal extent of the rectangular opening and the other lobe has an axial alignment.

Der vorstehende Gewindeansatz der Befestigungsschraube ist eckig oder rechteckig gestaltet und dringt bei dickeren Türblechen zum Verdrehschutz in die hinten montierte Brücke ein, auch wenn die vorstehenden äußeren Ansätze kürzer sind und die innere Brücke nicht erfassen.The mounting screw's protruding threaded boss is square or rectangular in shape and penetrates the rear-mounted bridge on thicker door panels to prevent rotation, although the outer protruding bosses are shorter and do not engage the inner bridge.

Gewerbliche AnwendbarkeitCommercial Applicability

Die Erfindung ist im Schaltschrankbau gewerblich anwendbar.The invention can be used commercially in switch cabinet construction.

BezugszeichenlisteReference List

10, 110, 210, 310, 410, 51010, 110, 210, 310, 410, 510
Scharniersystemhinge system
12, 112, 212, 312, 412, 51212, 112, 212, 312, 412, 512
Bohrungdrilling
14, 114, 214, 414, 51414, 114, 214, 414, 514
Scharnierlappen(erster mit Durchgangsbohrung)Hinge flaps (first with through hole)
315315
Öffnungopening
16, 216, 316, 416, 51616, 216, 316, 416, 516
Öffnungopening
517517
Öffnungopening
18, 218, 318, 418, 51818, 218, 318, 418, 518
Öffnungopening
20, 220, 320, 42020, 220, 320, 420
Dünne Wand, TürblattThin wall, door leaf
22, 222, 322, 42222, 222, 322, 422
Dünne Wand, TürrahmenThin wall, door frame
24, 22424, 224
Randflächeedge surface
26, 226, 42626, 226, 426
Schraubverbindung, Ende der Schraube, SchraubeScrew connection, end of the screw, screw
28, 228, 42828, 228, 428
Schraubverbindungscrew connection
3030
Halteflächeholding surface
3232
Halteflächeholding surface
34, 234, 43434, 234, 434
Scharnierlappen (zweiter) (mit Gewindebohrung)Hinge Tab (Secondary) (With Threaded Hole)
235235
Vorsprunghead Start
36,23636,236
Vorsprunghead Start
237, 337, 437, 537237, 337, 437, 537
Vorsprunghead Start
38,43838,438
Vorsprunghead Start
239239
Vorsprunghead Start
40,44040,440
Vorsprunghead Start
241241
Rücksprungreturn
42,44242,442
Rücksprungreturn
243243
Rücksprungreturn
4444
Rücksprungreturn
245245
Rücksprungreturn
4646
Rücksprungreturn
48, 24848, 248
Lochlaibung, Kantenreveal, edges
50,25050,250
Bohrungdrilling
51, 45151, 451
Rohrstückpiece of pipe
5252
Freies Endefree end
353353
Zwischenwandpartition
54, 254, 45454, 254, 454
Scharnierstifthinge pin
355,455355,455
Zwischenwandpartition
5656
Kopfendeheadboard
58, 258, 45858, 258, 458
Halteplatte (mit Durchgangsbohrung)retaining plate (with through-hole)
60, 260, 46060, 260, 460
Halteplatte (mit Gewindebohrung)retaining plate (with threaded hole)
261261
HalteplatteRetaining plate
62, 36262, 362
Durchbruchverlängerung, SpielBreakthrough extension, game
63 ,36363.363
Durchbruchverlängerung, SpielBreakthrough extension, game
264264
Rillegroove
265265
Rillegroove
66, 26666, 266
Ringdichtungring seal
267267
Ringdichtungring seal
6868
Gewindethread
6969
BrückeBridge
7070
BrückeBridge

Claims (4)

  1. Hinge system (310, 410), comprising at least one first hinge leaf (414), which has a single bore and is suitable for fastening in an elongated breakthrough (316) or in breakthroughs (315, 316, 317; 415, 416, 417), which are arranged in series, in a thin wall, such as a door leaf (320, 420) or door frame (322, 422) of a metal cabinet or housing, wherein the first hinge leaf (414) lies on one side of the thin wall on the edges of the breakthrough (316) or the series of breakthroughs (315, 316, 317; 415, 416, 417), and with a plate (458, 460) that lies on the other side of the thin wall on the edges of the breakthrough (316) or the breakthroughs (315, 316, 317; 415, 416, 417) and with a screw connection which presses the two surfaces resting on the edge surfaces against one another, wherein in the region of the breakthrough or the breakthroughs, first projections emerge from the first hinge leaf (414) or the plate (458, 460), said projections extending into or through the breakthrough or the breakthroughs, wherein recesses (340, 342; 440, 442) are formed in the plate (458, 460) or the first hinge leaf (414) for receiving the first projections, wherein the first projections are guided by the surfaces of the inner edges of the breakthrough or the breakthroughs, and wherein the hinge comprises a second hinge leaf (434), which is pivotably connected to the first hinge leaf (414) by means of a hinge pin (354; 454), characterised in that a threaded bore for the free end of the screw (426) of the screw connection is guided through a second projection provided with a bore, wherein the second projection is provided on the first hinge leaf or the plate, in that the bore for the head end of the screw (426) is guided through the cone of the receptacle for a countersunk head, in that the threaded bore for the free end of the screw is guided in the second projection formed as tubular section (350, 351; 450, 451), which is reinforced by optionally sloping partition walls (353, 453), and in that the second projection for the screw (426) contains a screw thread.
  2. Hinge system according to claim 1, characterised in that the side surfaces of the first projections form grooves for an O-ring seal.
  3. Hinge system according to claim 1, characterised in that the second hinge leaf is analogous or complementary in structure to the first hinge leaf.
  4. Hinge system according to claim 1 or claim 2, characterised in that the one screw is arranged with its head on the inner side or the outer side of the door.
EP17718823.2A 2016-06-17 2017-04-05 Hinge system Active EP3472415B1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE202016003803.7U DE202016003803U1 (en) 2016-06-17 2016-06-17 hinge system
PCT/EP2017/000415 WO2017215774A1 (en) 2016-06-17 2017-04-05 Hinge system

Publications (2)

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EP3472415A1 EP3472415A1 (en) 2019-04-24
EP3472415B1 true EP3472415B1 (en) 2023-07-05

Family

ID=58609342

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP17718823.2A Active EP3472415B1 (en) 2016-06-17 2017-04-05 Hinge system

Country Status (5)

Country Link
US (1) US10697216B2 (en)
EP (1) EP3472415B1 (en)
CN (1) CN109328255B (en)
DE (1) DE202016003803U1 (en)
WO (1) WO2017215774A1 (en)

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
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CN113412015B (en) * 2021-07-22 2022-08-09 无锡康贝电子设备有限公司 Assembly door hinge and IT data cabinet door plate structure applying same
KR102633764B1 (en) * 2022-06-20 2024-02-06 선도전기주식회사 switchboard hinge

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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US20190242166A1 (en) 2019-08-08
WO2017215774A1 (en) 2017-12-21
EP3472415A1 (en) 2019-04-24
CN109328255B (en) 2020-05-19
US10697216B2 (en) 2020-06-30
DE202016003803U1 (en) 2017-09-20
CN109328255A (en) 2019-02-12

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