EP3450640A1 - Conservatory with ventilating element - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention relates to a conservatory (1) with a roof (3) and at least one side wall (6), which has at least one fixed wall element (6a, 6b) and at least one adjustable ventilation element (8), wherein the ventilation element (8) between a at least one ventilation opening closing position and the ventilation opening / s releasing opening position is adjustable, wherein the inside width of the ventilation opening / s in the open position of the ventilation element (8) is so narrow that the passage of a person through the ventilation opening / s is prevented.

Description

The invention relates to a conservatory with a roof and at least one side wall, which has at least one fixed wall element and at least one adjustable ventilation element, wherein the ventilation element is adjustable between a closed at least one ventilation opening position and the ventilation opening / en-releasing opening position.

Such conservatories are known. In order to allow ventilation of the winter garden, windows or doors are arranged. The disadvantage here is that the Einbuchsrisiko is increased due to the open window and / or the open door.

The object of the invention is to overcome these disadvantages and to provide a conservatory, which allows ventilation of the conservatory, without increasing the risk of burglary.

This object is achieved by a conservatory according to claim 1. Advantageous developments of the invention are specified in the subclaims.

Particularly advantageous in a conservatory with a roof and at least one side wall having at least one fixed wall element and at least one adjustable ventilation element, wherein the ventilation element between at least one ventilation opening occlusive closed position and the ventilation opening / s releasing opening position is adjustable, it is that the clear width of the Luftungsöffnungenlen in the open position of the ventilation element is so narrow that the passage of a person through the ventilation opening / s is prevented.

The roof of the winter garden can be any type of roof.

As a result, a ventilation of the conservatory in the open position of the ventilation element is possible without increasing the risk of burglary or to reduce the burglary, since the passage of a person through the narrow / n vents is prevented. It is thereby ensured that a person is prevented from passing through while, for example, a smaller pet can pass through the vent. In this case, the ventilation opening (s) are / are dimensioned so that the passage of a person is reliably prevented.

By the term person is meant a human person. The clear width always defines the smaller dimension of the ventilation opening, which basically has a height and a width.

In a winter garden with several side walls, at least one of the side walls has at least one such ventilation element.

The fixed wall element is in particular an at least partially transparent element, in particular a glass element. In particular, in the formation of a side wall of a plurality of wall elements, it is possible to perform at least one wall element intransparent, so that a privacy and / or sun protection can be ensured. In particular, the ventilation element may be formed as an at least partially transparent element, in particular as a glass element In particular, the roof is formed from at least one roof element, in particular glass element. In particular, in the formation of a roof of a plurality of roof elements, it is possible to perform at least one roof element at least partially intransparent, so that a privacy and / or sun protection can be ensured.

The roof of the winter garden may be formed in parts or completely by fixed and / or variable, adjustable and / or movable elements. The roof of the winter garden can be formed in parts or completely by glass elements. The roof of the winter garden can be formed in parts or completely by a textile roof and / or by plastic elements. The roof of the winter garden can be formed in parts or completely by particular adjustable lamellae. In particular, the roof can be formed in parts or completely by a movable and openable pergola awning.

In particular, the roof may be horizontal or at an angle to the horizontal. In particular, the side wall may be vertical or at an angle to the vertical.

In particular, the conservatory can be designed freestanding. In this case, the roof and the side walls with closed ventilation element or closed ventilation elements form a closed space.

Alternatively or cumulatively, the conservatory can be mounted on a side of the building. In this case, the building side can form one or more side walls of the closed space of the conservatory.

Preferably, the clear width of the ventilation opening / s in the open position of the ventilation element is a maximum of 12 cm, in particular a maximum of 10 cm. As a result, a passage of a person through the ventilation opening / s is reliably prevented. The clear width of the ventilation opening / s thus preferably corresponds to the recommended Bar removal in burglar-resistant grids or is smaller than the recommended bar distance burglary-resistant gratings.

In particular, the clear width of a single vent can be any width from the interval 0 to 12 cm, with 0 cm not belonging to the interval and 12 cm to the interval.

Preferably, the ventilation element is flush in the closed position in the plane defined by the fixed wall element level. In other words, the ventilation element in the closed position forms a flush element of the side wall. This creates a visually advantageous aesthetic impression of the side wall or conservatory.

Preferably, the ventilation element releases two ventilation openings in the open position. As a result, two ventilation openings are made possible by means of a single ventilation element. Thus, a larger clearance is made possible by means of a single venting element in comparison with a venting element which releases a single vent. This is a better and / or faster ventilation of the conservatory.

Preferably, the ventilation element is rotatably mounted about a vertical axis of rotation, wherein the axis of rotation lies within or outside the plane of the ventilation element and / or wherein the axis of rotation is within or outside the projection of the area spanned by the ventilation element.

Alternatively, the ventilation element can be rotatably mounted about a horizontal axis of rotation.

The surface plane here means the infinitely imaginary plane that is predetermined by the area of the ventilation element. The surface defined by the ventilation element means the physically actually stretched area of the ventilation element. With the projection of the The area spanned by the ventilation element thus means the projection perpendicular to the surface defined by the ventilation element.

When positioning the axis of rotation within the surface plane of the ventilation element and / or within the projection of the area spanned by the ventilation element a particular kinematically simple and / or space-saving storage of the ventilation element is possible. When positioning the axis of rotation outside the surface plane of the ventilation element and / or outside the projection of the area spanned by the ventilation element access to the storage is made difficult by a burglar.

Preferably, the ventilation element is rotatably mounted about a vertical axis of rotation centered on the plane spanned by the ventilation element surface. In this case, the axis of rotation simultaneously forms the axis of symmetry of the ventilation element. As a result, the largest clear width is possible by means of a single ventilation element in the form of two equal-width ventilation openings, wherein the centrally rotatably mounted ventilation element simultaneously forms a burglary protection.

In particular, the ventilation element is rotatably mounted on the roof and / or on a cross member. In particular, the ventilation element is rotatably mounted on the side wall and / or on a vertical support. In particular, the ventilation element is rotatably mounted on a bottom rail.

Preferably, the ventilation element is longitudinally displaceable on the roof and / or on the side wall, in particular on a cross member and / or on a support stored. This type of storage offers an alternative or cumulative storage method compared to rotatable storage. In particular, the ventilation element can be arranged displaceably along a slotted guide. Furthermore, rotational movements and translational movements of the ventilation element between the closed position and the open position can follow one another and / or overlap.

Preferably, the ventilation element is infinitely or gradually adjustable. By a continuous adjustment of the ventilation element is an arbitrary position of the ventilation element possible. By a stepwise adjustability an easy opening of the ventilation element is ensured.

Preferably, the ventilation element in the closed position and / or in the open position and / or in any particular position between the closed position and the open position can be determined, in particular lockable. As a result, a fixed position of the ventilation element is ensured even when force, especially in wind. By locking the ventilation element can not be adjusted from the desired position.

Preferably, the movable ventilation element can be locked by means of a lock. This further reduces the burglary risk. In particular, such a lock acts on the bearing or several bearings of the ventilation element and is highly resistant to burglary.

Preferably, the wall element and / or the ventilation element is designed as a glass pane and / or plastic element, in particular as a tinted glass pane and / or tinted plastic element. This allows at least partial passage of solar radiation. In particular, these may be plastic glass elements. In particular, it may be insulating glass, which allows insulation from the environment. In particular, coated and / or laminated glass sheets and / or plastic elements can be used.

In particular, the glass sheets and / or plastic elements may have such a coating and / or film that produces a lotus flower effect. By a coating thus the cleaning of the side wall can be facilitated.

In particular, the roof may also be formed from one or more such glass sheets and / or plastic elements.

Preferably, the wall element and / or the ventilation element is formed from safety glass. As a result, the burglary protection is further increased.

Preferably, the wall element and / or the ventilation element is designed as a frameless all-glass, thereby creating a visual aesthetic impression of the side wall and / or the conservatory. Furthermore, this allows a maximum transmission of solar radiation.

Preferably, at least two side walls are arranged, each having at least one ventilation element. This allows a draft and thus a quick ventilation of the winter garden. In particular, the surfaces formed by the two side walls are parallel to each other.

In particular, the ventilation element can be adjusted by motor, in particular by means of a control unit. As a result, a user-friendly and / or remote controllable and / or automatic adjustability of the ventilation element is possible.

In particular, the roof and / or the side wall may have at least one cross member. In particular, the side wall is attached to the cross member. As a result, the roof and / or the side wall can be integrated into the overall arrangement in a simple way. Furthermore, this can ensure the stability of the conservatory. The cross member may be one or more parts and / or formed as a profile. In particular, the cross member may be formed as purlin and / or rafters of the roof. In particular, the cross member can be mounted on the building side. In particular, the cross member forms a front end element and / or a rear end element and / or a lateral end element of the roof.

In particular, the side wall may be attached to at least one vertical support. As a result, the side wall can be easily integrated into the overall arrangement. Furthermore, this can increase the stability of the conservatory. The support may be formed in one or more parts and / or as a profile. In particular, the support may be formed as a corner element and / or intermediate element of the side wall. In particular, the support can be mounted on the building side. In particular, a cross member rests on two or more vertical columns or is carried by two or more vertical columns.

In particular, at least one bottom rail may be arranged on which the side wall and / or the ventilation element is attached. Such a bottom rail stabilizes the conservatory in addition and forms a cheap way of mounting. In particular, the ventilation element may be mounted on the bottom rail. In particular, the ventilation element can be mounted on the bottom rail, in particular be mounted rotatably or longitudinally displaceable. In particular, vertical supports can be attached to the bottom rail.

In particular, the winter garden may have at least one cross member and / or at least one vertical support, wherein the cross member and / or the support has at least one wall retaining strip for receiving the wall element. In particular, the wall element is a wall element formed from at least one glass element, in particular a plastic glass element, and a glass retaining strip in the wall retaining strip.

In particular, one or more wall-holding strips can serve to receive the wall elements, wherein the wall-holding strips are formed by profiles, in particular extruded profiles, whose contour corresponds to a negative mold to the positive shape of the contour of the cross members and / or the supports. The cross member and / or the supports can thus have a contouring, which cooperates with the contouring of the wall holding strips forming profiles. Thus, the profile forming the wall retaining strips, the counterparts in the form of a negative mold with respect to the forming the positive mold cross member and / or columns. Through such interaction of positive and negative form, the stability and load capacity of the construction is increased.

In particular, one or more wall retaining strips can serve to receive the wall elements, wherein the wall retaining strips are mounted, in particular screwed and / or clipped and / or glued, in a form-fitting and / or non-positively and / or materially bonded manner to the cross members and / or the supports. Alternatively or cumulatively, the cross member and / or the supports may have one or more support shoulders on which rest the wall retaining strips. By such support shoulders can be carried out in an advantageous manner, the introduction of force of the wall elements supporting wall retaining strips in the cross member and the supports. The support shoulders can protrude so far that they simultaneously form a support and / or fall protection for the wall elements.

Furthermore, a cross member may have at least one roof retaining strip for receiving one or more roof elements. The roof retaining strip can be mounted, in particular screwed and / or clipped and / or glued in particular positive and / or non-positive and / or material fit to the cross members and / or the supports. Alternatively or cumulatively, the cross members may have one or more support shoulders on which rest the roof rails. The support shoulders can protrude so far that they simultaneously form a support and / or fall protection for the roof elements.

Preferably, the roof is partially or completely formed by fixed and / or variable and / or adjustable and / or movable elements, in particular, the roof may be formed by glass elements and / or fins and / or formed as a textile roof.

Fig. 1

einen Wintergarten gemäß der Erfindung;

Fig. 2

eine Seitenwand des Wintergartens gemäß Fig. 1 mit geschlossenem Lüftungselement;

Fig. 3

eine Seitenwand des Wintergartens gemäß Fig. 1 mit geöffnetem Lüftungselement;

Fig. 4a - d

unterschiedliche Lagerungsmöglichkeiten des Lüftungselementes.

An embodiment of the invention is illustrated in the figures and will be explained in more detail below.

Fig. 1

a conservatory according to the invention;

Fig. 2

a side wall of the conservatory according to Fig. 1 with closed ventilation element;

Fig. 3

a side wall of the conservatory according to Fig. 1 with open ventilation element;

Fig. 4a - d

different storage possibilities of the ventilation element.

The components are shown only schematically and not to scale. Identical components carry identical reference numerals in the figures.

The FIG. 1 shows a perspective view of a conservatory according to the invention 1. The conservatory 1 has the roof 3 with the four supports 4. Furthermore, the conservatory 1 has three side walls. The conservatory 1 is in accordance with his in the presentation level FIG. 1 rear support 4 'mounted on a building. Thus, the building forms one of the side walls of the closed by the conservatory 1 room. Furthermore, the winter garden 1 four vertical supports 5. For the purpose of mounting on the building of the display plane rear support 4 'and the rear support 4' supporting columns 5 are mounted on the building, not shown.

The conservatory 1 has three side walls which consist of the fixed wall elements 6a, 6b, 6 ', 6 "and the ventilation element 8. The side wall 6 has the two fixed wall elements 6a and 6b The venting element 8 is movably mounted on pivot bearings 9. The bearings 9 thus define the vertical axis of rotation about which the venting element 8 is between the closed position of the open position is rotatably mounted.

The fixed wall elements 6a, 6b, 6 ', 6 "as well as the ventilation element 8 are designed as frameless glass elements made of safety glass Furthermore, the roof 3 is formed as a continuous glass element made of safety glass The vertical supports 5 have wall holding strips, which are the receptacle of the wall elements 6a, 6b, 6 ', 6 "serve.

The FIG. 2 shows the side wall 6 of the conservatory 1 according to the Fig. 1 With the ventilation element 8 closed, in other words, the ventilation element 8 is in the closed position. The ventilation element 8 is rotatably mounted about the vertical axis of rotation 10 and the pivot bearings 9. One of the pivot bearing 9 is attached to the cross member 4. The other pivot bearing 9 is fixed to the bottom rail 7. The axis of rotation 10 extends centrally to the surface spanned by the ventilation element 8. The axis of rotation 10 is within the surface plane of the ventilation element 8. In the closed position, the ventilation element 8 is flush in the plane defined by the fixed wall elements 6a, 6b surface.

The FIG. 3 shows the side wall 6 of the conservatory 1 according to Fig. 1 With the ventilation element 8 open, in other words, the ventilation element 8 is in the open position. The ventilation element 8 releases two ventilation openings d, d '. Characterized in that the axis of rotation 10 is located centrally to the surface spanned by the ventilation element 8, both ventilation openings d, d 'are the same size and each have a clear width of 10 cm.

Through the illustrated conservatory 1 a ventilation of the winter garden 1 is possible, wherein the passage of a peson is prevented by the ventilation openings. Thus, the risk of burglary in the conservatory 1 is not increased. This is the case, since the clear width of the individual ventilation openings d, d 'is only 10 cm. Thus, the ventilation openings d, d 'allow, for example, the passage of a cat, with a person at a passage through the ventilation openings d, d' reliable is prevented. The pivot bearing 9 are formed eftsbruchssicher, so that the Einruchsrisiko 8 is kept low when the ventilation element is open.

The FIGS. 4a to 4d show alternative ways of rotatably supporting a ventilation element 8 with the axis of rotation 10 from the top view. In the FIG. 4a the axis of rotation 10 is within the plane of the surface of the venting element 8 and within the projection of the surface spanned by the venting element 8. At the same time, the axis of rotation 10 is in the middle of the area spanned by the ventilation element 8. This arrangement corresponds to the embodiment according to the FIGS. 1 to 3 ,

When positioning the axis of rotation 10 both within the surface plane of the ventilation element 8 and within the projection of the spanned by the ventilation element 8 surface, the storage space can be implemented.

The FIGS. 4b to 4d show deviating arrangements of the rotation axis 10 for the rotatable mounting of the ventilation element eighth

In the embodiment according to FIG. 4b the axis of rotation 10 is outside the surface plane of the venting element 8 and within the projection of the area spanned by the venting element 8.

In the embodiment according to Figure 4c the axis of rotation 10 is outside the surface plane of the venting element 8 and within the projection of the area spanned by the venting element 8. At the same time, the axis of rotation 10 is in the middle of the area spanned by the ventilation element 8.

In the embodiment according to FIG. 4d the axis of rotation lies within the plane of the surface of the venting element 8 and outside the projection of the area spanned by the venting element 8.

Claims (15)

Conservatory (1) with a roof (3) and at least one side wall (6), which has at least one fixed wall element (6a, 6b) and at least one adjustable ventilation element (8), wherein the ventilation element (8) between at least one ventilation opening (8). d, d ') occluding closed position and the ventilation opening / s (d, d') releasing opening position is adjustable, characterized in that the clear width of the ventilation opening / s (d, d ') in the open position of the ventilation element (8) so narrow is that the passage of a person through the vent (s) (d, d ') is prevented. Conservatory according to claim 1, characterized in that the clear width of the ventilation opening / s (d, d ') in the open position of the ventilation element (8) is at most 12 cm, in particular at most 10 cm. Conservatory according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that the ventilation element (8) rests flush in the closed position in the plane defined by the fixed wall element level in the closed position. Conservatory according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the ventilation element (8) releases two ventilation openings (d, d ') in the open position. Conservatory according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the ventilation element (8) about a vertical axis of rotation (10) is rotatably mounted, wherein the axis of rotation within or lies outside the surface plane of the ventilation element (8) and / or wherein the axis of rotation is within or outside the projection of the surface of the ventilation element (8). Conservatory according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the ventilation element (8) about a vertical axis of rotation (10) is rotatably mounted centrally to the surface of the ventilation element (8) spanned surface. Conservatory according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the ventilation element (8) is mounted longitudinally displaceable on the roof (3) and / or on the side wall (6). Conservatory according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the ventilation element (8) is infinitely or stepwise adjustable. Conservatory according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the ventilation element (8) in the closed position and / or in the open position and / or in any particular position between the closed position and the open position lockable, in particular lockable. Conservatory according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the movable ventilation element (8) can be locked by means of a lock. Conservatory according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the wall element (6 ', 6 ", 6a, 6b) and / or the ventilation element (8) is designed as a glass pane and / or plastic element, in particular as a tinted glass pane and / or tinted plastic element , Conservatory according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the wall element (6 ', 6 ", 6a, 6b) and / or the ventilation element (8) is / are made of safety glass. Conservatory according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the wall element (6 ', 6 ", 6a, 6b) and / or the ventilation element (8) is designed as frameless all-glass panes are / are. Conservatory according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that at least two side walls (6) are arranged, each having at least one ventilation element (8). Conservatory according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the roof is partially or completely formed by fixed and / or variable and / or adjustable and / or movable elements, in particular formed by glass elements and / or fins and / or formed as a textile roof is.

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