EP3440282B1 - Fastening device - Google Patents
Fastening device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP3440282B1 EP3440282B1 EP17708239.3A EP17708239A EP3440282B1 EP 3440282 B1 EP3440282 B1 EP 3440282B1 EP 17708239 A EP17708239 A EP 17708239A EP 3440282 B1 EP3440282 B1 EP 3440282B1
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- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- vertical
- scaffold
- coupling
- fastening device
- post
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
- E04G7/00—Connections between parts of the scaffold
- E04G7/02—Connections between parts of the scaffold with separate coupling elements
- E04G7/06—Stiff scaffolding clamps for connecting scaffold members of common shape
- E04G7/24—Couplings involving arrangements covered by more than one of the subgroups E04G7/08, E04G7/12, E04G7/20, E04G7/22
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
- E04G7/00—Connections between parts of the scaffold
- E04G7/02—Connections between parts of the scaffold with separate coupling elements
- E04G7/06—Stiff scaffolding clamps for connecting scaffold members of common shape
- E04G7/22—Stiff scaffolding clamps for connecting scaffold members of common shape for scaffold members in end-to-side relation
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
- E04G1/00—Scaffolds primarily resting on the ground
- E04G1/24—Scaffolds primarily resting on the ground comprising essentially special base constructions; comprising essentially special ground-engaging parts, e.g. inclined struts, wheels
Definitions
- the invention relates to a fastening device for connecting a diagonal strut of a scaffold to a first vertical post of the scaffold.
- the invention further relates to a scaffold with such a fastening device and a scaffold arrangement with such a scaffold.
- the device has a group of clamping members each intended for articulated connection with one end of the diagonal bars, and each clamping member each comprises two clamping jaws or legs, which are arranged on both sides of their articulation connecting axis with the diagonal bar and which are at a distance from one another at least equal to the width or the diameter of the spar tubes and at most except for a small game equal to the width of the rung on the spar, such that the clamping member is attached to the side of the spar at the level of a selected rung and by actuation until the clamping jaws or legs rest on the spar on one Level above or below the rung can be rotated, while this rung is enclosed with the game between the jaws or legs.
- the object of the present invention is therefore to provide a fastening device, a scaffold and a scaffold arrangement, which enable a significantly improved stiffening of a scaffold with a diagonal strut.
- the object of the invention is achieved by a fastening device according to claim 1, a scaffold according to claim 7 and a scaffold arrangement according to claim 12.
- the sub-claims reflect preferred further developments.
- a fastening device with a diagonal coupling for connecting a diagonal strut of the scaffold, the diagonal coupling having a first sheet metal section with a first elongated hole for partially receiving the diagonal strut, and a vertical coupling for connecting the fastening device to a first vertical post.
- the vertical coupling is designed to at least partially engage behind the first vertical post and is connected to the diagonal coupling.
- the fastening device has a projection which can be inserted at one end into a stem recess of the first vertical stem of the scaffold and at the other end is connected directly to the diagonal coupling, the fastening device being able to be fastened in a form-fitting manner to the stem recess on the first vertical stem through the projection.
- the vertical coupling prevents the projection from being pulled out of the handle recess.
- the engagement of the projection in the handle recess thus creates an at least partial positive connection between the fastening device and the first vertical handle, which allows normal forces of the diagonal strut to be introduced into the first vertical handle via the fastening device.
- the fastening device thus has a projection which can be at least partially introduced into a recess in the first vertical shaft.
- the projection thereby enables both a defined fixing of the fastening device in the longitudinal direction of the first vertical stem and also in the direction of rotation around the longitudinal axis of the first vertical stick.
- the diagonal strut can transmit full forces in all directions to the first vertical arm in comparison to the connection according to the prior art and yet can be flexibly mounted on the first vertical arm.
- a projection is preferably understood to mean a bolt or a pin with an arbitrarily shaped contour.
- the stem recess is preferably formed in the form of a passage recess in the first vertical stem.
- the projection is particularly preferably cylindrical.
- the vertical coupling can preferably completely encompass the first vertical post.
- the fastening device can be fastened particularly securely to the first vertical post.
- the vertical coupling can be designed for at least partially positive connection to the first vertical shaft and / or for non-positive connection to the first vertical shaft.
- the vertical coupling is particularly preferably designed in the form of a half coupling. Since a scaffolding engineer is used to the assembly and disassembly of half couplings, he can intuitively arrange and remove the fastening device according to the invention on the first vertical post.
- the protrusion is preferably formed by a first end of a bracket.
- the bracket is further preferably connected directly to the diagonal coupling at the other end. This enables direct power transmission from the diagonal strut into the diagonal coupling and thus further to the stem recess.
- the diagonal coupling is rigidly connected to the vertical coupling.
- the diagonal coupling has a first sheet metal section with a first elongated hole, into which the diagonal strut can be partially received.
- the diagonal coupling can have a second sheet metal section, the second sheet metal section having a second elongated hole for partially receiving a further diagonal strut.
- the first slot is preferably aligned with the second slot.
- the fastening device is structurally particularly simple and stable if the first sheet metal section is connected to the second sheet metal section via a connecting sheet metal section.
- the object of the invention is further achieved by a scaffold with a first vertical post and a fastening device described above.
- the first vertical stem has a stem recess, in particular in the form of a passage recess, into which the projection is at least partially inserted.
- the vertical coupling of the fastening device engages behind the first vertical post at least partially.
- the vertical coupling preferably completely engages around the first vertical post.
- the stem recess in the first vertical stem is preferably designed to insert a pin inserted into the first vertical stem To secure the pin that is guided through both the first vertical stem and the pin.
- the protrusion is preferably inserted into a stem recess in the form of a passage recess which is already formed on the first vertical stem in order to secure a further vertical stem on the first vertical stem.
- no additional handle recess has to be formed on the first vertical handle.
- a conventional first vertical handle can be used in conjunction with the fastening device according to the invention.
- the scaffold preferably has such a further vertical shaft with an end-side pin, the pin being insertable into the first vertical shaft and the pin having a pin hole into which the projection is partially inserted in order to secure the first vertical shaft on the further vertical shaft.
- the protrusion fulfills a double function: on the one hand it secures the fastening device in a rotationally fixed and non-displaceable manner on the first vertical arm, on the other hand it secures the further vertical arm in a non-rotatable and non-rotatable manner on the first vertical arm.
- the projection can be made so short that it only projects so far into the first vertical shaft that a spindle inserted into the vertical shaft can pass the projection without contact in the longitudinal direction of the first vertical shaft.
- the spindle is preferably part of a support foot of the frame.
- the scaffold further preferably has a diagonal strut, the diagonal strut being attached at one end to the diagonal coupling and at the other end being attached indirectly or directly to a second vertical post.
- the diagonal strut is preferably attached to an elongated hole in the second vertical post.
- the second vertical post is thus arranged in a rotationally fixed manner about its longitudinal axis relative to the diagonal strut.
- Horizontal forces such as those resulting from wind loads or (vertical) downforce when the vertical arm is tilted, can be more reliably transmitted from the second vertical arm to the first vertical arm, which significantly stiffens the scaffold.
- the scaffold is designed in the form of a facade scaffold.
- the scaffold can be designed in the form of a frame scaffold or a modular scaffold.
- the object according to the invention is further achieved by a scaffold arrangement, the scaffold arrangement having a previously described scaffold and a structure, and the first vertical column being designed in the form of an inner column which, in contrast to an outer column of the scaffold, is arranged closer to the structure.
- the second vertical post is in the form of an inner post which also faces the building.
- the scaffold according to the invention has a significantly improved power transmission via the diagonal strut in the form of an internal diagonal.
- the scaffold has a stiffened static inner pane, which means that fewer facade anchors have to be used to fasten the scaffold to the structure and to support it parallel to the structure. This means that the scaffold can be installed as a free-standing pane parallel to the facade. In particular, no triangular anchors have to be used to secure the scaffolding on the facade.
- Figure 1 shows a scaffold 10 with a first vertical post 12 and a second vertical post 14.
- the two vertical posts 12, 14 are connected via a diagonal strut 16 .
- the diagonal strut 16 is arranged at the top end directly on an elongated hole 18 of the second vertical post 14.
- the diagonal strut 16 is fastened at the top end to the elongated hole 18 in such a way that a horizontal force from the second vertical post 14 is directly introduced into the diagonal strut 16 as a normal force.
- the diagonal strut 16 is arranged on the first vertical arm 12 via a torsionally rigid fastening device 20 such that the normal force from the diagonal strut 16 is in the first Vertical stem 12 can be initiated.
- the vertical stems 12, 14 can be supported by feet 22, 24 (in Figure 1 schematically indicated by dashed lines) on the floor 26 .
- the vertical stems 12, 14 can be connected at the lower ends to further vertical stems (not shown).
- An additional connection of the vertical supports by means of horizontal bars (not shown) is also possible.
- Figure 2 shows a scaffold arrangement 28 with the scaffold 10 and a structure 30.
- the structure 30 is in Figure 2 only indicated schematically.
- the first vertical post 12 is placed near the structure 30.
- An outer stem 32 runs parallel to the first vertical stem 12.
- the first vertical stem 12 is designed in the form of an inner stem, ie facing the structure 30.
- the diagonal strut 16 thus also faces the building 30 with respect to the scaffold 10. From a static point of view, the diagonal strut 16 therefore stiffens an inner pane of the framework 10.
- the fastening device 20 is arranged reversibly detachably on the first vertical handle 12.
- Figure 3 shows an enlarged view of the scaffold 10 in the region of the fastening device 20. From Figure 3 it can be seen that the diagonal strut 16 has a nose 34 at the end, which engages behind the fastening device 20. The diagonal strut 16 has a nose 34 at both ends (not shown). The diagonal strut 16 is arranged torsionally rigid on the fastening device 20 in such a way that a normal force from the diagonal strut 16 is transmitted to the vertical arm 12 via the fastening device 20.
- Figure 4 shows the scaffold 10 without the diagonal strut 16 (see Figure 3 ).
- the fastening device 20 has a vertical coupling 36 in the form of a half coupling.
- a diagonal coupling 38 is rigidly connected to the vertical coupling 36.
- the diagonal coupling 38 is designed to be immovable relative to the vertical coupling 36.
- a projection 40 is arranged on the diagonal coupling 38 and penetrates into a stem recess 42 of the first vertical stem 12.
- the projection 40 is part of a bracket 43 of the fastening device 20.
- the handle recess 42 is designed in the form of a passage recess in a wall 44 of the first vertical handle 12.
- the fastening device 20 is secured to the first vertical stem 12 both in the direction of the central longitudinal axis 46 of the first vertical stem 12 and in a rotationally fixed manner about the central longitudinal axis 46 of the first vertical stem 12.
- the diagonal coupling 38 has a first sheet metal section 48 and a second sheet metal section 50 .
- the first sheet metal section 48 is connected to the second sheet metal section 50 via a connecting sheet metal section 52 .
- the first sheet metal section 48 has a first slot 54 and the second sheet section 50 has a second slot 56 .
- the elongated holes 54, 56 are designed to be in alignment with one another.
- a nose 34 see Figure 3
- a diagonal strut 16 importable.
- the projection 40 extends through both the first sheet metal section 48 and the second sheet metal section 50. As a result, a force transmission from the first vertical post 12 to the projection 40 and further onto the sheet metal sections 48, 50 is particularly effective.
- Figure 5 shows the scaffold 10 according to Figure 4 in a top view. Out Figure 5 it can be seen that the vertical coupling 36 completely encompasses the first vertical post 12. The fastening device 20 is thereby held particularly securely on the first vertical arm 12. Figure 5 further clarifies that the projection 40 projects only slightly into the first vertical post 12.
- a spindle 58 (in Figure 5 indicated by dashed lines) can thereby, for example for the height adjustment of a support leg 22, 24 (see Figure 1 ), in the direction of the central longitudinal axis 46 (see Figure 4 ) are led past the projection 40.
- the spindle 58 is in Figure 5 indicated for the sake of clarity with a reduced diameter. As a rule, the spindle 58 has an outside diameter that is somewhat smaller than the inside width of the vertical shaft 12, ie the outside diameter of the spindle 58 corresponds approximately to the dashed line 62.
- the projection 40 shown can have a longer end 40, so that it projects completely or almost completely through the interior of the first vertical post 12.
- This is in Figure 5 indicated by an elongated projection 40 indicated by dash-dotted lines.
- the projection 40 in addition to its securing function for the fastening device 20, can represent securing the first vertical post 12 to a further vertical post 60 .
- the first vertical arm 12 is plugged onto the further vertical arm 60.
- the further vertical stem 60 has a pin 62 , the central longitudinal axis with the central longitudinal axis 46 (see Figure 4 ) of the first vertical stem 12 covers.
- the contour of the pin 62 is in Figure 5 indicated by dash-dotted lines.
- the pin 62 has a first pin bore 64 , which is penetrated by the projection 40, which is shown as a dash-dot line.
- the pin 62 may have a second pin bore 66 that is aligned with the first pin bore 64.
- the projection 40 can be made so long that it penetrates the second pin bore 66.
- the further vertical arm 60 is thereby held particularly securely on the first vertical arm 12 by means of the pin 62.
- the stem recess 42 in the form of a passage recess is preferably provided on the first vertical stem 12 in order to secure the pin 62 on the first vertical stem 12 with a pin.
- the first vertical post 12 does not have to be formed with an additional post recess 42 for attaching the fastening device 20.
- an already existing handle recess 42 in the form of a bore can be used to arrange the fastening device 20.
- the first vertical stem 12 can have a further stem recess 68 which is aligned with the stem recess 42.
- the projection 40 can be made so long (not shown) that it also extends through the further handle recess 68.
- the fastening device 20 can thereby be arranged in a particularly rotationally secure manner on the first vertical handle 12.
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Mutual Connection Of Rods And Tubes (AREA)
- Clamps And Clips (AREA)
- Ladders (AREA)
Description
Die Erfindung betrifft eine Befestigungsvorrichtung zur Anbindung einer Diagonalstrebe eines Gerüsts an einen ersten Vertikalstiel des Gerüsts. Die Erfindung betrifft weiterhin ein Gerüst mit einer solchen Befestigungsvorrichtung sowie eine Gerüstanordnung mit einem solchen Gerüst.The invention relates to a fastening device for connecting a diagonal strut of a scaffold to a first vertical post of the scaffold. The invention further relates to a scaffold with such a fastening device and a scaffold arrangement with such a scaffold.
Es ist bekannt, eine Diagonalstrebe eines Gerüsts durch eine Halbkupplung an einem ersten Vertikalstiel eines Gerüsts zu befestigen. Bei Verwendung einer Halbkupplung ist jedoch die genaue Lage und Ausrichtung der Diagonalstrebe nicht bestimmt, d. h. die Halbkupplung kann sowohl in der Höhe am Vertikalstiel, also in dessen Längsrichtung, verschoben werden als auch um den Vertikalstiel gedreht werden. Die Diagonalstrebe kann hierdurch nur unzureichend Normalkräfte, d. h. Kräfte in Längsrichtung der Diagonalstrebe, in den Vertikalstiel einleiten.It is known to attach a diagonal strut of a scaffold to a first vertical post of a scaffold by means of a half coupling. When using a half coupling, however, the exact position and orientation of the diagonal strut is not determined, ie the half coupling can be shifted both in height on the vertical arm, that is in its longitudinal direction, and rotated around the vertical arm. As a result, the diagonal strut can only inadequately introduce normal forces, ie forces in the longitudinal direction of the diagonal strut, into the vertical arm.
In
Aufgabe der vorliegenden Erfindung ist es daher, eine Befestigungsvorrichtung, ein Gerüst und eine Gerüstanordnung bereit zu stellen, die eine signifikant verbesserte Aussteifung eines Gerüsts mit einer Diagonalstrebe ermöglichen.The object of the present invention is therefore to provide a fastening device, a scaffold and a scaffold arrangement, which enable a significantly improved stiffening of a scaffold with a diagonal strut.
Die erfindungsgemäße Aufgabe wird durch eine Befestigungsvorrichtung gemäß Patentanspruch 1, ein Gerüst gemäß Patentanspruch 7 sowie eine Gerüstanordnung gemäß Patentanspruch 12 gelöst. Die Unteransprüche geben bevorzugte Weiterbildungen wieder.The object of the invention is achieved by a fastening device according to claim 1, a scaffold according to claim 7 and a scaffold arrangement according to
Die erfindungsgemäße Aufgabe wird somit gelöst durch eine Befestigungsvorrichtung mit einer Diagonalenkupplung zur Anbindung einer Diagonalstrebe des Gerüsts, wobei die Diagonalenkupplung einen ersten Blechabschnitt mit einem ersten Langloch zur teilweisen Aufnahme der Diagonalstrebe aufweist, und einer Vertikalenkupplung zur Anbindung der Befestigungsvorrichtung an einen ersten Vertikalstiel. Die Vertikalenkupplung ist zum zumindest teilweisen Hintergreifen des ersten Vertikalstiels ausgebildet und mit der Diagonalenkupplung verbunden. Weiterhin weist die Befestigungsvorrichtung einen Vorsprung auf, der einenends in eine Stielausnehmung des ersten Vertikalstiels des Gerüsts einführbar ist und anderenends unmittelbar mit der Diagonalenkupplung verbunden ist, wobei die Befestigungsvorrichtung durch den Vorsprung formschlüssig an der Stielausnehmung an dem ersten Vertikalstiel befestigbar ist. Durch die Vertikalenkupplung ist der Vorsprung gegen Herausziehen aus der Stielausnehmung sicherbar. Durch den Eingriff des Vorsprungs in die Stielausnehmung wird somit ein zumindest teilweiser Formschluss zwischen der Befestigungsvorrichtung und dem ersten Vertikalstiel geschaffen, der das Einleiten von Normalkräften der Diagonalstrebe über die Befestigungsvorrichtung in den ersten Vertikalstiel erlaubt.The object of the invention is thus achieved by a fastening device with a diagonal coupling for connecting a diagonal strut of the scaffold, the diagonal coupling having a first sheet metal section with a first elongated hole for partially receiving the diagonal strut, and a vertical coupling for connecting the fastening device to a first vertical post. The vertical coupling is designed to at least partially engage behind the first vertical post and is connected to the diagonal coupling. Furthermore, the fastening device has a projection which can be inserted at one end into a stem recess of the first vertical stem of the scaffold and at the other end is connected directly to the diagonal coupling, the fastening device being able to be fastened in a form-fitting manner to the stem recess on the first vertical stem through the projection. The vertical coupling prevents the projection from being pulled out of the handle recess. The engagement of the projection in the handle recess thus creates an at least partial positive connection between the fastening device and the first vertical handle, which allows normal forces of the diagonal strut to be introduced into the first vertical handle via the fastening device.
Die Befestigungsvorrichtung weist somit einen Vorsprung auf, der in einer Ausnehmung des ersten Vertikalstiels zumindest teilweise einbringbar ist. Der Vorsprung ermöglicht dadurch sowohl eine definierte Festlegung der Befestigungsvorrichtung in Längsrichtung des ersten Vertikalstiels als auch in Drehrichtung um die Längsachse des ersten Vertikalstiels. Hierdurch kann die Diagonalstrebe im Vergleich zur Anbindung gemäß dem Stand der Technik in alle Richtungen volle Kräfte auf den ersten Vertikalstiel übertragen und dennoch flexibel am ersten Vertikalstiel montiert werden.The fastening device thus has a projection which can be at least partially introduced into a recess in the first vertical shaft. The projection thereby enables both a defined fixing of the fastening device in the longitudinal direction of the first vertical stem and also in the direction of rotation around the longitudinal axis of the first vertical stick. As a result, the diagonal strut can transmit full forces in all directions to the first vertical arm in comparison to the connection according to the prior art and yet can be flexibly mounted on the first vertical arm.
Unter einem Vorsprung wird vorzugsweise ein Bolzen bzw. ein Stift mit beliebig geformter Kontur verstanden. Die Stielausnehmung ist vorzugsweise in Form einer Durchgangsausnehmung im ersten Vertikalstiel ausgebildet. Besonders bevorzugt ist der Vorsprung zylinderförmig ausgebildet.A projection is preferably understood to mean a bolt or a pin with an arbitrarily shaped contour. The stem recess is preferably formed in the form of a passage recess in the first vertical stem. The projection is particularly preferably cylindrical.
Vorzugsweise kann die Vertikalenkupplung den ersten Vertikalstiel vollständig umgreifen. Hierdurch ist die Befestigungsvorrichtung besonders sicher am ersten Vertikalstiel befestigbar.The vertical coupling can preferably completely encompass the first vertical post. As a result, the fastening device can be fastened particularly securely to the first vertical post.
Die Vertikalenkupplung kann zur zumindest teilweisen formschlüssigen Anbindung an den ersten Vertikalstiel und/oder zur kraftschlüssigen Anbindung an den ersten Vertikalstiel ausgebildet sein.The vertical coupling can be designed for at least partially positive connection to the first vertical shaft and / or for non-positive connection to the first vertical shaft.
Besonders bevorzugt ist die Vertikalenkupplung in Form einer Halbkupplung ausgebildet. Da ein Gerüstbauer an die Montage und Demontage von Halbkupplungen gewohnt ist, kann er die erfindungsgemäße Befestigungsvorrichtung intuitiv am ersten Vertikalstiel anordnen und entfernen.The vertical coupling is particularly preferably designed in the form of a half coupling. Since a scaffolding engineer is used to the assembly and disassembly of half couplings, he can intuitively arrange and remove the fastening device according to the invention on the first vertical post.
Der Vorsprung wird vorzugsweise durch ein erstes Ende eines Bügels ausgebildet. Der Bügel ist weiter bevorzugt anderenends unmittelbar mit der Diagonalenkupplung verbunden sein. Dies ermöglicht eine unmittelbare Kraftübertragung von der Diagonalstrebe in die Diagonalenkupplung und dadurch weiter zur Stielausnehmung.The protrusion is preferably formed by a first end of a bracket. The bracket is further preferably connected directly to the diagonal coupling at the other end. This enables direct power transmission from the diagonal strut into the diagonal coupling and thus further to the stem recess.
Weiterhin ist es aus statischen Gründen bevorzugt, wenn die Diagonalenkupplung starr mit der Vertikalenkupplung verbunden ist.Furthermore, for static reasons it is preferred if the diagonal coupling is rigidly connected to the vertical coupling.
Erfindungsgemäß weist die Diagonalenkupplung einen ersten Blechabschnitt mit einem ersten Langloch auf, in das die Diagonalstrebe teilweise aufnehmbar ist.According to the invention, the diagonal coupling has a first sheet metal section with a first elongated hole, into which the diagonal strut can be partially received.
Die Diagonalenkupplung kann einen zweiten Blechabschnitt aufweisen, wobei der zweite Blechabschnitt ein zweites Langloch zur teilweisen Aufnahme einer weiteren Diagonalstrebe aufweist. Das erste Langloch fluchtet dabei vorzugsweise mit dem zweiten Langloch.The diagonal coupling can have a second sheet metal section, the second sheet metal section having a second elongated hole for partially receiving a further diagonal strut. The first slot is preferably aligned with the second slot.
Die Befestigungsvorrichtung ist konstruktiv besonders einfach und stabil ausgebildet, wenn der erste Blechabschnitt über einen Verbindungsblechabschnitt mit dem zweiten Blechabschnitt verbunden ist.The fastening device is structurally particularly simple and stable if the first sheet metal section is connected to the second sheet metal section via a connecting sheet metal section.
Die erfindungsgemäße Aufgabe wird weiterhin gelöst durch ein Gerüst mit einem ersten Vertikalstiel und einer zuvor beschriebenen Befestigungsvorrichtung. Der erste Vertikalstiel weist eine Stielausnehmung, insbesondere in Form einer Durchgangsausnehmung, auf, in die der Vorsprung zumindest teilweise eingeführt ist. Die Vertikalenkupplung der Befestigungsvorrichtung hintergreift zumindest teilweise den ersten Vertikalstiel.The object of the invention is further achieved by a scaffold with a first vertical post and a fastening device described above. The first vertical stem has a stem recess, in particular in the form of a passage recess, into which the projection is at least partially inserted. The vertical coupling of the fastening device engages behind the first vertical post at least partially.
Vorzugsweise umgreift die Vertikalenkupplung den ersten Vertikalstiel vollständig.The vertical coupling preferably completely engages around the first vertical post.
Die Stielausnehmung im ersten Vertikalstiel ist vorzugsweise dazu ausgebildet, einen im ersten Vertikalstiel eingeführten Zapfen durch einen Stift zu sichern, der sowohl durch den ersten Vertikalstiel als auch den Zapfen geführt ist. Mit anderen Worten ist der Vorsprung vorzugsweise in eine Stielausnehmung in Form einer Durchgangsausnehmung eingeführt, die bereits am ersten Vertikalstiel ausgebildet ist, um einen weiteren Vertikalstiel am ersten Vertikalstiel zu sichern. Hierdurch muss am ersten Vertikalstiel keine zusätzliche Stielausnehmung ausgebildet werden. Vielmehr kann ein herkömmlicher erster Vertikalstiel im Zusammenspiel mit der erfindungsgemäßen Befestigungsvorrichtung eingesetzt werden.The stem recess in the first vertical stem is preferably designed to insert a pin inserted into the first vertical stem To secure the pin that is guided through both the first vertical stem and the pin. In other words, the protrusion is preferably inserted into a stem recess in the form of a passage recess which is already formed on the first vertical stem in order to secure a further vertical stem on the first vertical stem. As a result, no additional handle recess has to be formed on the first vertical handle. Rather, a conventional first vertical handle can be used in conjunction with the fastening device according to the invention.
Vorzugsweise weist das Gerüst einen solchen weiteren Vertikalstiel mit einem endseitigen Zapfen auf, wobei der Zapfen in den ersten Vertikalstiel einführbar ist und wobei der Zapfen eine Zapfenbohrung aufweist, in die der Vorsprung teilweise eingeführt ist, um den ersten Vertikalstiel am weiteren Vertikalstiel zu sichern. Der Vorsprung erfüllt in diesem Fall eine Doppelfunktion: Einerseits sichert er die Befestigungsvorrichtung drehfest und verschiebefest am ersten Vertikalstiel, andererseits sichert er den weiteren Vertikalstiel verschiebefest und drehfest am ersten Vertikalstiel.The scaffold preferably has such a further vertical shaft with an end-side pin, the pin being insertable into the first vertical shaft and the pin having a pin hole into which the projection is partially inserted in order to secure the first vertical shaft on the further vertical shaft. In this case, the protrusion fulfills a double function: on the one hand it secures the fastening device in a rotationally fixed and non-displaceable manner on the first vertical arm, on the other hand it secures the further vertical arm in a non-rotatable and non-rotatable manner on the first vertical arm.
Alternativ dazu kann der Vorsprung so kurz ausgebildet sein, dass er nur so weit in den ersten Vertikalstiel ragt, dass eine in den Vertikalstiel eingeführte Spindel den Vorsprung berührungsfrei in Längsrichtung des ersten Vertikalstiels passieren kann. Die Spindel ist dabei vorzugsweise Teil eines Stützfußes des Gerüsts.As an alternative to this, the projection can be made so short that it only projects so far into the first vertical shaft that a spindle inserted into the vertical shaft can pass the projection without contact in the longitudinal direction of the first vertical shaft. The spindle is preferably part of a support foot of the frame.
Weiter bevorzugt weist das Gerüst eine Diagonalstrebe auf, wobei die Diagonalstrebe einenends an der Diagonalenkupplung befestigt ist und anderenends mittelbar oder unmittelbar an einem zweiten Vertikalstiel befestigt ist. Die Diagonalstrebe ist dabei vorzugsweise an einem Langloch des zweiten Vertikalstiels befestigt. Der zweite Vertikalstiel ist dadurch um seine Längsachse drehfest relativ zur Diagonalstrebe angeordnet.The scaffold further preferably has a diagonal strut, the diagonal strut being attached at one end to the diagonal coupling and at the other end being attached indirectly or directly to a second vertical post. The diagonal strut is preferably attached to an elongated hole in the second vertical post. The second vertical post is thus arranged in a rotationally fixed manner about its longitudinal axis relative to the diagonal strut.
Horizontalkräfte, wie sie beispielsweise aus Windlasten oder (vertikalen) Abtriebskräften bei Schiefstellung des Vertikalstiels entstehen, können hierdurch zuverlässiger vom zweiten Vertikalstiel auf den ersten Vertikalstiel übertragen werden, wodurch das Gerüst signifikant ausgesteift ist.Horizontal forces, such as those resulting from wind loads or (vertical) downforce when the vertical arm is tilted, can be more reliably transmitted from the second vertical arm to the first vertical arm, which significantly stiffens the scaffold.
In weiter bevorzugter Ausgestaltung der Erfindung ist das Gerüst in Form eines Fassadengerüsts ausgebildet. Das Gerüst kann dabei in Form eines Rahmengerüsts oder eines Modulgerüsts ausgebildet sein.In a further preferred embodiment of the invention, the scaffold is designed in the form of a facade scaffold. The scaffold can be designed in the form of a frame scaffold or a modular scaffold.
Die erfindungsgemäße Aufgabe wird weiterhin gelöst durch eine Gerüstanordnung, wobei die Gerüstanordnung ein zuvor beschriebenes Gerüst und ein Bauwerk aufweist und wobei der erste Vertikalstiel in Form eines Innenstiels ausgebildet ist, der im Gegensatz zu einem Außenstiel des Gerüsts näher am Bauwerk angeordnet ist.The object according to the invention is further achieved by a scaffold arrangement, the scaffold arrangement having a previously described scaffold and a structure, and the first vertical column being designed in the form of an inner column which, in contrast to an outer column of the scaffold, is arranged closer to the structure.
Weiter bevorzugt ist der zweite Vertikalstiel in Form eines Innenstiels ausgebildet, der ebenfalls dem Bauwerk zugewandt ist. Das erfindungsgemäße Gerüst weist hierdurch eine deutlich verbesserte Kraftübertragung über die Diagonalstrebe in Form einer Innendiagonalen auf. Das Gerüst weist eine versteifte statische Innenscheibe auf, wodurch weniger Fassadenanker zur Befestigung des Gerüsts am Bauwerk zur Abstützung parallel zum Bauwerk eingesetzt werden müssen. Somit kann das Gerüst als freistehende Scheibe parallel zur Fassade montiert werden. Insbesondere müssen keine Dreiecksanker zur Sicherung des Gerüsts an der Fassade eingesetzt werden.More preferably, the second vertical post is in the form of an inner post which also faces the building. As a result, the scaffold according to the invention has a significantly improved power transmission via the diagonal strut in the form of an internal diagonal. The scaffold has a stiffened static inner pane, which means that fewer facade anchors have to be used to fasten the scaffold to the structure and to support it parallel to the structure. This means that the scaffold can be installed as a free-standing pane parallel to the facade. In particular, no triangular anchors have to be used to secure the scaffolding on the facade.
Weitere Merkmale und Vorteile der Erfindung ergeben sich aus der nachfolgenden detaillierten Beschreibung eines Ausführungsbeispiels der Erfindung, aus den Patentansprüchen sowie anhand der Figuren der Zeichnung, die erfindungswesentliche Einzelheiten zeigt. Die verschiedenen Merkmale können je einzeln für sich oder zu mehreren in Kombinationen bei Varianten der Erfindung verwirklicht sein, wobei die Erfindung durch die angehängten Ansprüche definiert wird.Further features and advantages of the invention result from the following detailed description of an embodiment of the invention, from the patent claims and with reference to the figures of the Drawing showing details essential to the invention. The various features can each be implemented individually or in combination in combinations of variants of the invention, the invention being defined by the appended claims.
Die in der Zeichnung gezeigten Merkmale sind derart dargestellt, dass die erfindungsgemäßen Besonderheiten deutlich sichtbar gemacht werden können.The features shown in the drawing are shown in such a way that the special features of the invention can be made clearly visible.
Es zeigen:
- Figur 1
- eine Seitenansicht eines Gerüsts;
- Figur 2
- eine perspektivische Ansicht einer Gerüstanordnung;
- Figur 3
- einen Ausschnitt aus
Figur 1 ; - Figur 4
- eine perspektivische Ansicht eines Ausschnitts des Gerüsts gemäß
Figur 3 ohne Diagonalstrebe; und - Figur 5
- eine Draufsicht auf den Gerüstausschnitt gemäß
Figur 4 .
- Figure 1
- a side view of a scaffold;
- Figure 2
- a perspective view of a scaffold assembly;
- Figure 3
- a cut out
Figure 1 ; - Figure 4
- a perspective view of a section of the scaffold according
Figure 3 without diagonal strut; and - Figure 5
- a plan view of the scaffold section according
Figure 4 ,
Die Diagonalenkupplung 38 weist einen ersten Blechabschnitt 48 und einen zweiten Blechabschnitt 50 auf. Der erste Blechabschnitt 48 ist über einen Verbindungsblechabschnitt 52 mit dem zweiten Blechabschnitt 50 verbunden. Der erste Blechabschnitt 48 weist ein erstes Langloch 54 und der zweite Blechabschnitt 50 ein zweites Langloch 56 auf. Die Langlöcher 54, 56 sind zueinander fluchtend ausgebildet. In das erste Langloch 54 bzw. das zweite Langloch 56 ist jeweils eine Nase 34 (siehe
Der Vorsprung 40 durchgreift sowohl den ersten Blechabschnitt 48 als auch den zweiten Blechabschnitt 50. Hierdurch ist eine Kraftübertragung vom ersten Vertikalstiel 12 auf den Vorsprung 40 und weiter auf die Blechabschnitte 48, 50 besonders effektiv.The
Alternativ zu dem in
Die Stielausnehmung 42 in Form einer Durchgangsausnehmung ist vorzugsweise am ersten Vertikalstiel 12 vorgesehen, um den Zapfen 62 am ersten Vertikalstiel 12 mit einem Stift zu sichern. Zur Befestigung der Befestigungsvorrichtung 20 muss der erste Vertikalstiel 12 in diesem Fall nicht mit einer zusätzlichen Stielausnehmung 42 ausgebildet werden. Es kann vielmehr eine bereits vorhandene in Form einer Bohrung ausgebildete Stielausnehmung 42 zur Anordnung der Befestigungsvorrichtung 20 eingesetzt werden. Der Stielausnehmung 42 gegenüberliegend kann der erste Vertikalstiel 12 eine weitere Stielausnehmung 68 aufweisen, die mit der Stielausnehmung 42 fluchtet. Der Vorsprung 40 kann in diesem Fall so lang ausgebildet sein (nicht gezeigt) dass er die weitere Stielausnehmung 68 ebenfalls durchgreift. Die Befestigungsvorrichtung 20 ist dadurch besonders drehsicher an dem ersten Vertikalstiel 12 anordenbar.The
Claims (12)
- Fastening device (20) for a diagonal strut (16) of a scaffold (10) on a first vertical post, wherein the fastening device (20) comprises the following:a) a diagonal coupling (38) for connecting the diagonal strut (16) of the scaffold (10), wherein the diagonal coupling (38) has a first sheet metal portion (48) having a first slot (54) for partly receiving the diagonal strut (16);b) a projection (40) which can be inserted at one end into a post recess (42) of the first vertical post (12) of the scaffold (10) and which is connected directly to the diagonal coupling (38) at the other end, wherein the fastening device (20) can be interlockingly fastened to the post recess (42) in the first vertical post (12) by means of the projection (40);c) a vertical coupling (36) for at least partly surrounding the first vertical post (12), which vertical coupling is connected to the diagonal coupling (38), wherein the projection (40) can be secured against being pulled out of the post recess (42) by means of the vertical coupling (36).
- Fastening device according to claim 1, wherein the vertical coupling (36) is designed to fully surround the first vertical post (12).
- Fastening device according to either claim 1 or claim 2, wherein the vertical coupling (36) is designed to frictionally connect to the first vertical post (12).
- Fastening device according to any of the preceding claims, wherein the vertical coupling (36) is designed as a half-coupling.
- Fastening device according to any of the preceding claims, wherein the diagonal coupling (38) has a second sheet metal portion (50), wherein the first sheet metal portion (48) is connected to the second sheet metal portion (50) by means of a connecting sheet metal portion (52) and the second sheet metal portion (50) has a second slot (56), wherein the slots (54, 56) are aligned with one another and a lug (34) of the diagonal strut (16) can be inserted in each case into the first slot (54) and the second slot (56).
- Fastening device according to claim 5, wherein the projection (40) passes through both the first sheet metal portion (48) and the second sheet metal portion (50).
- Scaffold (10) comprising a first vertical post (12) and a fastening device (20) according to any of claims 1 to 6, wherein the first vertical post (12) has a post recess (42) into which the projection (40) is partly inserted and wherein the vertical coupling (36) at least partly surrounds the first vertical post (12).
- Scaffold according to claim 7, wherein the scaffold (10) has a further vertical post (60) having a pin (62) at the end, wherein the first vertical post (12) can be attached at the bottom end partly to the pin (62) and wherein the pin (62) has a pin hole (64, 66) into which the projection (40) is partly inserted in order to secure the first vertical post (12) on the further vertical post (60).
- Scaffold according to claim 7, wherein the scaffold (10) has a supporting foot (24, 26) having a spindle (58), wherein the spindle (58) projects into the first vertical post (12) and wherein the projection (40) projects only so far into the first vertical post (12) that the spindle (58) can pass the projection without contact.
- Scaffold according to any of claims 7 to 9, wherein the scaffold (10) has a diagonal strut (16) which is arranged at one end on the diagonal coupling (38) and is arranged at the other end directly or indirectly on a second vertical post (14).
- Scaffold according to any of claims 7 to 10, wherein the scaffold (10) is formed as a facade scaffold or freestanding scaffold.
- Scaffolding arrangement (28) comprising a building (30) and a scaffold (10) according to any of claims 7 to 11, wherein the first vertical post (12) is formed as an inner post facing the building (30).
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE102016205882.7A DE102016205882A1 (en) | 2016-04-08 | 2016-04-08 | fastening device |
PCT/EP2017/054810 WO2017174263A1 (en) | 2016-04-08 | 2017-03-01 | Fastening device |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP3440282A1 EP3440282A1 (en) | 2019-02-13 |
EP3440282B1 true EP3440282B1 (en) | 2019-12-18 |
Family
ID=58192304
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP17708239.3A Active EP3440282B1 (en) | 2016-04-08 | 2017-03-01 | Fastening device |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP3440282B1 (en) |
AR (1) | AR107882A1 (en) |
DE (1) | DE102016205882A1 (en) |
WO (1) | WO2017174263A1 (en) |
Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE19842314A1 (en) * | 1998-09-16 | 2000-03-23 | Thyssen Huennebeck Gmbh | Lightweight modular scaffolding system using hinged couplings which can be matched to the poles |
EP1094175A1 (en) * | 1999-10-18 | 2001-04-25 | Société Anonyme dite Tubesca | Fastening device of diagonal bars on scaffolding ladders and scaffolding obtained |
Family Cites Families (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR1322765A (en) * | 1962-05-24 | 1963-03-29 | Complex allowing flexible and extendable connection of tubular metal structures, particularly scaffolding for use by painters, masons and similar professions | |
DE1559072A1 (en) * | 1962-09-07 | 1969-09-11 | Squire Robert Kelvin | Connection element for scaffolding |
CH475450A (en) * | 1966-08-17 | 1969-07-15 | Schwarz Bernhard | Scaffold coupling |
US3861816A (en) * | 1973-09-20 | 1975-01-21 | Joseph Maurice Zaidan | Coupling for tubular scaffolding |
GB2085107A (en) * | 1980-09-22 | 1982-04-21 | Evans & Sons Ltd C | Scaffolding Head Fitting |
GB2158139B (en) * | 1984-05-01 | 1988-01-13 | London & Midland Drop Forging | Scaffolding clamp |
DE3611431C2 (en) * | 1986-04-05 | 1995-09-21 | Eberhard Layher | Scaffolding support for bridging sidewalks |
DE4237442A1 (en) * | 1992-11-06 | 1994-05-11 | Scozzari Agostino | Bolt lock |
-
2016
- 2016-04-08 DE DE102016205882.7A patent/DE102016205882A1/en not_active Withdrawn
-
2017
- 2017-03-01 EP EP17708239.3A patent/EP3440282B1/en active Active
- 2017-03-01 WO PCT/EP2017/054810 patent/WO2017174263A1/en active Application Filing
- 2017-03-15 AR ARP170100641A patent/AR107882A1/en unknown
Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE19842314A1 (en) * | 1998-09-16 | 2000-03-23 | Thyssen Huennebeck Gmbh | Lightweight modular scaffolding system using hinged couplings which can be matched to the poles |
EP1094175A1 (en) * | 1999-10-18 | 2001-04-25 | Société Anonyme dite Tubesca | Fastening device of diagonal bars on scaffolding ladders and scaffolding obtained |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP3440282A1 (en) | 2019-02-13 |
DE102016205882A1 (en) | 2017-10-12 |
AR107882A1 (en) | 2018-06-13 |
WO2017174263A1 (en) | 2017-10-12 |
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