EP3428540B1 - Cooking plate device with a cooking plate and a cooking hob - Google Patents
Cooking plate device with a cooking plate and a cooking hob Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP3428540B1 EP3428540B1 EP18181082.1A EP18181082A EP3428540B1 EP 3428540 B1 EP3428540 B1 EP 3428540B1 EP 18181082 A EP18181082 A EP 18181082A EP 3428540 B1 EP3428540 B1 EP 3428540B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- latching
- cooking plate
- annular portion
- projecting
- hob
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- 238000010411 cooking Methods 0.000 title claims description 41
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000000994 depressogenic effect Effects 0.000 claims 13
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000000078 claw Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000013013 elastic material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009931 harmful effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 230000008439 repair process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24C—DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES ; DETAILS OF DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
- F24C15/00—Details
- F24C15/10—Tops, e.g. hot plates; Rings
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24C—DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES ; DETAILS OF DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
- F24C7/00—Stoves or ranges heated by electric energy
- F24C7/06—Arrangement or mounting of electric heating elements
- F24C7/067—Arrangement or mounting of electric heating elements on ranges
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24C—DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES ; DETAILS OF DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
- F24C15/00—Details
- F24C15/10—Tops, e.g. hot plates; Rings
- F24C15/108—Mounting of hot plate on worktop
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B3/00—Ohmic-resistance heating
- H05B3/68—Heating arrangements specially adapted for cooking plates or analogous hot-plates
Definitions
- the invention relates to a hotplate device with a hotplate which is attached to a cooktop of a cooktop. Furthermore, the invention relates to such a hob with a corresponding hob and at least one hob device thereon.
- hotplates that have a hotplate body with a flat top and a bottom.
- a short tubular ring section protrudes from the underside near the outer edge.
- a central thread is provided in the middle of the underside of the hotplate body in order to screw a hotplate inserted into the hob plate from above into a receiving opening against the underside of the hob plate by means of a rod-shaped or cruciform counter-bearing.
- a screw connection can deform the hotplate or the hotplate body, which has a negative effect on the efficiency of the hotplate or the transfer of its heating power to an attached cooking vessel.
- a hotplate with a hotplate body from the underside of which protrudes a short tubular ring section near an outer edge. With this the hotplate is inserted into a round opening with a cooking hole edge of a hotplate.
- a claw-like spring element which is placed on the short tubular ring section from below, the hotplate is pulled towards the hotplate, the spring element being supported at one end on the underside of a circumferential shoulder of the edge of the cooking hole.
- Hotplate is known with a hotplate body which is attached to a cooktop of a cooktop.
- lugs are provided for fastening, which are welded in an upper area to an outer side of a ring section of the hotplate body which is at the bottom. In the lower area, the tabs can be held by a snap-in connection or a form fit, produced by bending.
- the invention has for its object to provide an above-mentioned hotplate device and a hob provided with at least one such hotplate device, with which problems of the prior art can be solved and in particular it is possible to be able to attach a hotplate to a hob simply, safely and without harmful effects.
- a hotplate device with the features of claim 1 and a hob provided with at least one such hotplate device with the features of claim 13.
- Advantageous and preferred embodiments of the invention are the subject of the further claims and are explained in more detail below. Some of the features mentioned below are only described for the hotplate device or only for the hob. However, they should be able to apply independently and independently of one another both for the hotplate device and for the hob. The wording of the claims is made the content of the description by express reference.
- the at least one hotplate of the hotplate device has a hotplate body with a flat top and a bottom. Heating conductors or heating elements are arranged on the underside in a manner known per se from the prior art, which will not be discussed in more detail. Furthermore, a short tubular ring section is provided on the underside of the hotplate body, which advantageously corresponds essentially to a ring section from the known prior art. This short tubular ring section is provided near an outer edge of the hotplate body on the underside, in particular is formed in one piece and is thus an integral part of the hotplate body. The short tubular ring section is at least partially circumferential, advantageously completely circumferential. It protrudes in a direction away from the top or approximately perpendicular to the top from the bottom. Its height can advantageously vary between 1 cm and 5 cm, particularly advantageously 2 cm to 3 cm.
- the short tubular ring section has at least one recessed locking recess in the manner of a locking groove or a protruding locking projection.
- the hotplate device has latching connection means for interaction with the at least one recessed latching recess or with the at least one protruding latching projection of the short tubular ring section as a latching connection.
- the latching connection means for fastening the hotplate to a cooktop plate are designed by means of the short tubular ring section.
- the latching connection means are formed separately from the hotplate body or are at least one part which is separate from the hotplate body.
- This latching connection holds the hotplate on the hob plate of the hob, if the latching connection means are additionally supported on the hob plate, advantageously on the underside thereof.
- a pretension is advantageously provided for the support, in particular in order to keep the latching connection free of play.
- a receiving opening for the hotplate on the cooktop is usually only slightly larger than the short tubular ring section mentioned, a fastening distributed in this outer region can thus be achieved as a snap-in connection for the cooktop on the cooktop. Since in this area a so-called outer edge of the hotplate body rests on the cooktop, in particular on its upper side around the receiving opening, advantageously with an intermediate cover ring known per se, also called an overflow edge, the hotplate is fastened to the cooktop which is not worth mentioning Introduces forces into the hotplate body, in particular no forces that could deform it or negatively affect its flatness on the top.
- a rest stop has the further possible advantage that it can be manufactured without tools in an advantageously precisely specified configuration.
- the latching connection can be designed such that it can also be released without tools or at least with a simple tool and can be easily released for later disassembly or repair.
- the aforementioned pretensioning can also occur on the cover ring or overflow edge or be absorbed by it, advantageously by its shape.
- the recessed locking recesses or the protruding locking projections of the ring section are provided on the outside thereof.
- they are located approximately below the edge of the receiving opening, and the aforementioned distortion-free attachment of the hotplate to the cooktop is possible.
- they could also be provided on the inside, but then the design of the fastening ring is predictably more complicated.
- a plurality of the above-mentioned locking recesses or locking projections can be provided one behind the other in a direction away from the top of the hotplate and, so to speak, have a different distance from the top.
- quasi different latching depths can be provided, which makes it possible to produce the latching connection with different insertion depths of the hotplate with ring section into the receiving opening of the hob plate.
- a plurality of latching projections or latching recesses which are arranged one behind the other at a distance, could also be attached to the fastening ring, which, however, makes its design predictably significantly more complicated.
- the hotplate device has a fastening ring as a locking connection means with which the hotplate is fastened to the hob plate.
- This fastening ring is formed separately from the hotplate and has a continuously encircling ring body with a shape corresponding to the encircling short tubular ring section, that is to say round or encircling, advantageously with a larger or smaller diameter.
- the fastening ring has at least one protruding locking projection and / or a recessed locking recess on the ring body. These act together with the recessed locking recesses or protruding locking projections on the short tubular ring section and thus form a locking connection between the fastening ring and the tube section.
- This latching connection by means of a fastening ring holds the hotplate on the hob plate of the hob when the fastening ring is additionally supported on the hob plate or its underside.
- the pretension is advantageously provided for the support, in particular in order to keep the latching connection free of play.
- the fastening ring can have a diameter that is larger than that of the ring section.
- the diameter can be 1% to 5% larger, in other words a radial distance between the two parts can be between 1 mm and 10 mm.
- the distance between the fastening ring and the ring section should not be too large, so that no disruptive misalignment can arise between the parts. At the same time, a locking effect should be possible as well as possible.
- the continuous circumferential ring body has this distance mentioned.
- At least two protruding locking projections are provided on the ring body of the fastening ring.
- Corresponding locking recesses are thus provided on the ring section, which in each case facilitates the manufacture of the two parts.
- the hotplate body is produced in a known manner by casting, it is easier to provide latching recesses thereon, for example as milled-in depressions or grooves. These can subsequently be produced by material removal processing, which is easier than specially designing a casting mold. In particular, existing molds can also be used in this way.
- Said locking projections on the circumferential ring body of the fastening ring can advantageously be provided as separate parts and attached to them.
- Ring bodies and locking projections are particularly advantageously made of metal and are connected to one another by welding. Even if a latching recess is provided on the ring section of the hotplate body all the way round or continuously, it is advisable not to design the latching projections continuously so that, although they are preferably equally distributed, they are provided for a uniform and secure latching connection.
- the latching connection is significantly better with an improved latching function of the latching projections of the fastening ring if there are individual latching projections that are formed separately from one another. Three, four or six such locking projections are advantageously provided.
- the fastening ring in one piece, as an annular body and preferably locking projections.
- the locking projections can be bent out of the other ring body, for example.
- the protruding locking projections of the fastening ring preferably have a partial ring segment shape.
- Their length can advantageously be at least 5% of the circumference of the fastening ring, particularly preferably about 8% to 15% or 2 cm to 5 cm.
- fastening body and locking projections of the fastening ring are originally separate parts, it is possible to manufacture them from different material thicknesses.
- the fastening ring can, above all, be designed to be relatively stable and rigid for secure and stable mounting of the hotplate on the hob plate.
- the locking projections can be made of thinner and more elastic material, which has a certain spring effect for a good automatic production of the locking connection.
- the latching projections have an angular cross section when viewed in the longitudinal direction.
- the cross-section can have two legs, a first leg pointing or running in the radial direction as a fastening leg. So it is, so to speak, parallel to the top of the hotplate body.
- a locking projection can be connected to the ring body in the aforementioned manner.
- a second leg of the locking projections can be bent as a locking leg at an angle between 95 ° and 135 °. If the fastening ring runs around the outside of the short tubular ring section, the locking leg should point radially inwards and away from the top of the hotplate body.
- the second locking leg of the locking projections can form the radially innermost region of the fastening ring. Its radius can be 1 mm to 10 mm smaller than that of the rotating ring body. As seen in the radial direction, it can engage 0.5 mm to 2 mm or even 3 mm deep in the ring section in corresponding recesses.
- the ring body can have an angled cross section, advantageously as a two-legged cross section.
- a first leg can run approximately parallel to the projecting ring section.
- a second leg can be bent radially outward at an angle thereto, for example at an angle between 70 ° and 110 °, advantageously approximately at a right angle, so that the second leg points or extends approximately in the radial direction.
- the material thickness of the fastening ring can be between 1 mm and 3 mm.
- a material thickness of the locking projections on the fastening ring can be less, for example between 0.3 mm and 1.5 mm.
- the locking projections described can be provided or fastened to a fastening ring described above in one region, in particular in a plurality of regions provided in an equally distributed manner.
- they are provided as separate parts on an underside of the radially outwardly bent second leg of the fastening ring. In this way, they form a part of the fastening ring that is furthest away from the hob plate, so that the circumferential ring body of the fastening ring can rest against the underside of the hob plate.
- Deep recessed recesses are preferably provided on the outside of the projecting ring section of the hotplate body. They can be at least 40% of the height of the ring section away from the underside of the hotplate body or away from the connection of the projecting ring section to the hotplate body. It is advantageous in about 60% to 70% of the height.
- the locking recess should not be at the very end of the ring section, but at the same time it should not be too close to the hob plate, in order to enable a locking connection to be made reliably. This distance from the free end of the projecting ring section can preferably be at least 1 mm, particularly preferably at least 4 mm.
- the recessed latching recesses on the outside of the ring section are advantageously not continuously circumferential as a circumferential groove, interruptions may be provided.
- a total length of the locking recesses on the outside of the projecting ring section should be between 30% and 70% of the circumference of the ring section. Even if this does not play a role for a snap-in connection with several individual snap-in projections of the fastening ring, since the snap-in projections can snap in anywhere as a groove in the case of a circumferential snap-in recess, a positional lock or anti-twist lock can be achieved in this way, as can a default position that is easy to recognize for an assembly person.
- the individual locking recesses can have a length that is a maximum of 1% to 10% longer than a length of the protruding locking projections on the ring body.
- an anti-rotation device is only provided for a single latching recess on the ring section and a single latching projection on the fastening ring, which sufficiently fulfills this function.
- a continuous circumferential groove is provided on the outside of the ring section, which groove forms the recessed locking recess for a plurality of locking projections of the fastening ring. This can be done very easily by twisting off the hotplate body.
- a prescribed hotplate is inserted into the receiving opening from the top of the hob until it rests on the top.
- a circumferential cover ring has been previously mounted on the hotplate as a hold-up rim and has an approximately inverted U-shaped cross section. According to the known prior art, such a cover ring lies below an edge of the hotplate body which projects in the radial direction beyond the ring section and projects somewhat above it in the radial direction. With a radially outer and longer leg, the cover ring rests on the top of the hob plate around the receiving opening, in particular on the top of an elevated area, in the middle of which the receiving opening lies. After attachment, it lies there under force and forms a protection against the entry of dirt and / or liquid between the hotplate and the cooktop.
- a fastening ring As has been described above, is slipped over from an underside of the cooktop over the short tubular ring section such that the fastening ring rests on the underside of the cooktop.
- protruding locking projections or recessed locking recesses it acts as a locking connection with recessed locking recesses or protruding locking projections of the short tubular ring section that the hotplate in the Receiving opening is attached to the hob plate.
- the locking projections and locking recesses may have to be in a certain rotational position with respect to one another, but this is easy to accomplish, for example by markings on the parts. Different lengths of locking projections and / or locking recesses can also be provided, which make it recognizable that only a single position enables the locking connection.
- part of the fastening ring in particular the ring body, projects upwards through the receiving opening with the above-described first leg. This allows additional centering and precise positioning of the fastening ring on the hob plate. This is advantageously covered by the preferred cover ring described above.
- a recess or a projection is provided on the inner edge of the receiving opening.
- a corresponding projection or a corresponding recess can be provided on the fastening ring.
- Fig. 1 shows a hob 11 according to the invention in sections in a lateral sectional view.
- the hob 11 has a hob plate 13 made of stainless steel sheet, which has an upper side 14 and a lower side 15. It could also be other materials such as enamelled or painted sheet steel.
- a hotplate device 20 for a hotplate device 20 according to the invention, an increase 17 which is also conventional per se is provided, which, as shown in FIG Fig. 8 can be seen, is rotationally symmetrical and has a prescribed receiving opening 18 in the middle. The hotplate device 20 is inserted and fastened to this receiving opening 18.
- the hotplate device 20 itself has a hotplate 22 with a hotplate body 23 which has an upper side 25 and a lower side 26.
- the top 25 is largely flat like a known hotplate.
- a ring section 28 projects from the underside 26 or is formed in one piece, it is approximately at right angles to the upper side 25 and can in practice be approximately 1 cm to 2 cm long. Radially outside the ring section 28 is a protruding one The outer edge 29 is provided on the hotplate body 23.
- the hotplate 22 is configured as far as is known in the prior art.
- the ring section 28 has two recessed recesses 32a and 32b of identical design, one above the other, which form part of the invention and are not yet known. These can be according to the Fig. 4 or 7 be trained.
- the latching recesses 32a and 32b are identical and run, so to speak, obliquely into the outside 30 of the ring section 28, for example at an angle of approximately 10 ° to 15 °.
- Their distance from one another can be a few millimeters, for example 3 mm to 6 mm.
- a fastening ring 35 which is formed from several parts, runs around the ring section 28. On the one hand, it has a continuous circumferential ring body 37, see also the enlarged individual illustration of FIG Fig. 2 as well as the top view of the Fig. 3 .
- the ring body 37 has an angled cross section with a first vertical leg 38 which runs approximately parallel to the longitudinal direction of the ring section 28 or at right angles to the top side 25 of the hotplate 22.
- This first leg 38 merges approximately at a right angle into a second leg 39, advantageously achieved by one-piece production, preferably made of metal or thick sheet metal.
- a locking projection 41 is provided on an underside of the second leg 39, specifically fastened, in particular welded, with each having a metallic design.
- the locking projection 41 has a first fastening leg 42, which runs parallel to the second leg 39 of the ring body 37 and is fastened to it, is advantageously welded.
- a second locking leg 43 of the locking projection 41 is bent at an angle thereto, advantageously at an angle of approximately 100 ° to 110 °.
- the locking projection 41 advantageously consists of bent sheet metal, for example half a thickness in comparison to the ring body 37, for example 1 mm to 2 mm.
- the length of the second locking leg 43 in cross section can be approximately 8 mm to 12 mm or even up to 15 mm.
- latching projections 41 are fastened to the fastening ring 35 and are advantageously welded tight. They are distributed equally, but do not have to be, each latching projection 41 being approximately as long as a distance between two adjacent latching projections. It is from the Fig. 3 can also be clearly seen that the locking projections 41 lie radially within the ring body 37 or engage further inwards. This is obviously advantageous for the fastening function.
- the Fig. 1 is on the outside 30 of the ring portion 28 below the outer edge 29 to a circumferential cover ring 45, the one has an approximately reverse U-shaped cross section. It is made of sheet which is even thinner, advantageously stainless steel sheet, which is relatively springy. Cover rings 45 of this type are known from the prior art and need not be explained in more detail here.
- the cover ring 45 serves to create an optically appealing connection or protection against contamination and penetration of liquid and a corresponding transition between the hotplate 22 and the upper side 14 of the cooktop plate 13. The hotplate 22 is pressed over the cover ring 45 against the hotplate 13 or the top 14 thereof.
- the locking projection 41 engages with its locking leg 43 on the ring body 37 as a fastening ring 35 in the locking recesses 32b.
- the latching leg 43 can actually be bent at a somewhat larger angle with respect to the fastening leg 42 and thus radially inward so that it also engages securely in the latching recess 32a or 32b.
- a hotplate 22 with a preassembled cover ring 45 is inserted over the ring section 28 into the receiving opening 18 from the top 14. It should be in a desired or predetermined rotational position. Then the fastening ring 35 is guided over the ring section 28 on the underside 15 of the hob 13, possibly also in a precisely predetermined rotational position with respect to one another.
- Index projection 40 shown in dashed lines may be provided at a specific point. It can cooperate with an easily conceivable, correspondingly designed recess on the inner edge of the receiving opening 18 in such a way that it engages in a non-rotatable manner. If the fastening ring 35 is constructed in a similar form to prevent rotation relative to the hotplate 22 or the ring section 28 thereof, an overall rotation protection can be achieved. A rotation of the fastening ring 35 with respect to the hob plate 13 could thus be prevented in a form-fitting manner and not only in a force-fitting manner as in FIG Fig. 1 .
- a hotplate 122 accordingly Fig. 7 , in which latching recesses 132a and 132b are also provided adjoining one another on an outer side 130 of the ring section 128, but do not completely rotate around them.
- the recesses 132a and 132b are only slightly longer than that Locking projections 41 or locking leg 43 according to Fig. 3 , so that they form a positive anti-rotation lock together.
- Appropriate identification on the hotplate 122 for example a recess 131 on the underside of the ring section 128, allows the hotplate 122 to be fastened to a cooktop in a precisely predetermined rotational position, thereby also providing a positive locking against rotation.
- An anti-rotation lock of a hotplate 22 on a cooktop plate 13 cannot only be correspondingly designed by the design of the hotplate body 123 Fig. 7 or an index protrusion 40 accordingly Fig. 3 can be achieved, but also by friction when the four locking projections 41 or locking legs 43 according to the Fig. 3 in the locking recesses 32a or 32b according to the Fig. 4 engage on ring section 28.
- the oblique representation of the Fig. 4 the hotplate 22 shows how the two locking recesses 32a and 32b are formed all around or as circumferential grooves. This is the simplest in terms of manufacture and can be carried out by turning the hotplate body 23, which is finished per se. Thus, normal hotplates per se can also be processed correspondingly for the invention or known molds can be used, so that no large investment costs are necessary for this.
- FIG. 5 In the sectional view of the Fig. 5 is again the hotplate 22 from the Fig. 1 shown detached. It can be seen how the ring section 28 protrudes below on the hotplate body 23 with a flat upper side 25 and outer edge 29; its circumferential configuration is shown in FIG Fig. 4 good to see.
- the two latching recesses 32a and 32b which are designed as oblique depressions, can be seen particularly clearly here. Their distance from each other is relatively small, so that a relatively fine gradation of locking depths is possible.
- the upper locking recess 32a can be used. Even more recesses could easily be provided.
- openings are provided in the locking leg 43 at a distance from each outer edge, alternatively also at the lower edge, through which a tool can be inserted, for example a narrow screwdriver, to release the snap connection again.
- the locking leg 43 can be bent radially outwards and thus out of the locking recess 32b. If this is done for all the locking legs 43 of the locking projections 41 together with the corresponding locking recesses, for example one after the other, the fastening ring 35 can be removed again and the hotplate 22 can be removed, for example replaced.
- a hob 11 according to the invention can be seen in plan view.
- Four cooktop devices 20 or four cooktop plates 22 are installed in a cooktop plate 13, which is rectangular per se, in the middle of elevations 17 provided in each case.
- a cooktop plate 13 which is rectangular per se, in the middle of elevations 17 provided in each case.
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Baking, Grill, Roasting (AREA)
- Cookers (AREA)
- Gas Burners (AREA)
- Connection Of Plates (AREA)
- Portable Nailing Machines And Staplers (AREA)
Description
Die Erfindung betrifft eine Kochplattenvorrichtung mit einer Kochplatte, die an einer Kochfeldplatte eines Kochfeldes befestigt wird. Des Weiteren betrifft die Erfindung ein solches Kochfeld mit einer entsprechenden Kochfeldplatte und mindestens einer Kochplattenvorrichtung daran.The invention relates to a hotplate device with a hotplate which is attached to a cooktop of a cooktop. Furthermore, the invention relates to such a hob with a corresponding hob and at least one hob device thereon.
Aus der
Aus der
Aus der
Der Erfindung liegt die Aufgabe zugrunde, eine eingangs genannte Kochplattenvorrichtung sowie ein mit mindestens einer solchen Kochplattenvorrichtung versehenes Kochfeld zu schaffen, mit denen Probleme des Standes der Technik gelöst werden können und es insbesondere möglich ist, eine Kochplatte einfach, sicher und ohne schädliche Effekte an einem Kochfeld befestigen zu können.The invention has for its object to provide an above-mentioned hotplate device and a hob provided with at least one such hotplate device, with which problems of the prior art can be solved and in particular it is possible to be able to attach a hotplate to a hob simply, safely and without harmful effects.
Gelöst wird diese Aufgabe durch eine Kochplattenvorrichtung mit den Merkmalen des Anspruchs 1 sowie ein mit mindestens einer solchen Kochplattenvorrichtung versehenes Kochfeld mit den Merkmalen des Anspruchs 13. Vorteilhafte sowie bevorzugte Ausgestaltungen der Erfindung sind Gegenstand der weiteren Ansprüche und werden im Folgenden näher erläutert. Dabei werden manche der nachfolgend genannten Merkmale nur für die Kochplattenvorrichtung oder nur für das Kochfeld beschrieben. Sie sollen jedoch unabhängig davon sowohl für die Kochplattenvorrichtung als auch für das Kochfeld selbständig und unabhängig voneinander gelten können. Der Wortlaut der Ansprüche wird durch ausdrückliche Bezugnahme zum Inhalt der Beschreibung gemacht.This object is achieved by a hotplate device with the features of
Es ist vorgesehen, dass die mindestens eine Kochplatte der Kochplattenvorrichtung einen Kochplattenkörper aufweist mit einer ebenen Oberseite und einer Unterseite. An der Unterseite sind Heizleiter bzw. Heizelemente angeordnet auf an sich aus dem Stand der Technik bekannte Art und Weise, worauf nicht näher eingegangen wird. Des Weiteren ist an der Unterseite des Kochplattenkörpers ein kurzer rohrartiger Ringabschnitt vorgesehen, der vorteilhaft im Wesentlichen einem Ringabschnitt aus dem bekannten Stand der Technik entspricht. Dieser kurze rohrartige Ringabschnitt ist nahe einem Außenrand des Kochplattenkörpers an der Unterseite vorgesehen, insbesondere einstückig angeformt und somit integraler Bestandteil des Kochplattenkörpers. Der kurze rohrartige Ringabschnitt ist zumindest teilweise umlaufend ausgebildet, vorteilhaft vollständig umlaufend. Er steht in einer Richtung weg von der Oberseite bzw. in etwa senkrecht zur Oberseite von der Unterseite ab. Seine Höhe kann vorteilhaft zwischen 1 cm und 5 cm variieren besonders vorteilhaft 2 cm bis 3 cm.It is provided that the at least one hotplate of the hotplate device has a hotplate body with a flat top and a bottom. Heating conductors or heating elements are arranged on the underside in a manner known per se from the prior art, which will not be discussed in more detail. Furthermore, a short tubular ring section is provided on the underside of the hotplate body, which advantageously corresponds essentially to a ring section from the known prior art. This short tubular ring section is provided near an outer edge of the hotplate body on the underside, in particular is formed in one piece and is thus an integral part of the hotplate body. The short tubular ring section is at least partially circumferential, advantageously completely circumferential. It protrudes in a direction away from the top or approximately perpendicular to the top from the bottom. Its height can advantageously vary between 1 cm and 5 cm, particularly advantageously 2 cm to 3 cm.
Erfindungsgemäß ist vorgesehen, dass der kurze rohrartige Ringabschnitt mindestens eine vertiefte Rastausnehmung nach Art einer Rastnut oder einen abstehenden Rastvorsprung aufweist. Des Weiteren weist die Kochplattenvorrichtung Rastverbindungsmittel auf zur Zusammenwirkung mit der mindestens einen vertieften Rastausnehmung oder mit dem mindestens einen abstehenden Rastvorsprung des kurzen rohrartigen Ringabschnitts als Rastverbindung. So sind die Rastverbindungsmittel zur Befestigung der Kochplatte mittels des kurzen rohrartigen Ringabschnitts an einer Kochfeldplatte ausgebildet. Die Rastverbindungsmittel sind separat von dem Kochplattenkörper ausgebildet bzw. sind mindestens ein Teil, das separat vom Kochplattenkörper ist.According to the invention, it is provided that the short tubular ring section has at least one recessed locking recess in the manner of a locking groove or a protruding locking projection. Furthermore, the hotplate device has latching connection means for interaction with the at least one recessed latching recess or with the at least one protruding latching projection of the short tubular ring section as a latching connection. The latching connection means for fastening the hotplate to a cooktop plate are designed by means of the short tubular ring section. The latching connection means are formed separately from the hotplate body or are at least one part which is separate from the hotplate body.
Diese Rastverbindung hält die Kochplatte an der Kochfeldplatte des Kochfelds, wenn sich die Rastverbindungsmittel zusätzlich noch an der Kochfeldplatte abstützen, vorteilhaft an deren Unterseite. Dabei ist vorteilhaft eine Vorspannung für das Abstützen vorgesehen, insbesondere um die Rastverbindung spielfrei zu halten.This latching connection holds the hotplate on the hob plate of the hob, if the latching connection means are additionally supported on the hob plate, advantageously on the underside thereof. A pretension is advantageously provided for the support, in particular in order to keep the latching connection free of play.
Da üblicherweise eine Aufnahmeöffnung für die Kochplatte an der Kochfeldplatte nur geringfügig größer ist als der genannte kurze rohrartige Ringabschnitt, kann somit eine in diesem Außenbereich verteilte Befestigung als Rastverbindung für die Kochplatte an der Kochfeldplatte erreicht werden. Da in diesem Bereich ein genannter Außenrand des Kochplattenkörpers an der Kochfeldplatte, insbesondere an deren Oberseite um die Aufnahmeöffnung herum, anliegt, vorteilhaft mit einem an sich bekannten zwischenliegenden Abdeckring, auch Überfallrand genannt, erfolgt so eine Befestigung der Kochplatte an der Kochfeldplatte, die keine nennenswerten Kräfte in den Kochplattenkörper einbringt, insbesondere keine Kräfte, die diesen verformen könnten bzw. dessen Ebenheit der Oberseite negativ beeinträchtigen könnten. Eine Rastverbindung weist den weiteren möglichen Vorteil auf, dass sie werkzeuglos herstellbar sein kann in vorteilhaft genau vorgegebener Konfiguration. Des Weiteren kann die Rastverbindung so ausgebildet sein, dass sie auch werkzeuglos gelöst werden kann oder zumindest mit einfachem Werkzeug und leicht gelöst werden kann für eine spätere Demontage oder Reparatur. An dem Abdeckring bzw. Überfallrand kann auch die vorgenannte Vorspannung anfallen bzw. über diesen aufgefangen werden, vorteilhaft durch dessen Formgebung.Since a receiving opening for the hotplate on the cooktop is usually only slightly larger than the short tubular ring section mentioned, a fastening distributed in this outer region can thus be achieved as a snap-in connection for the cooktop on the cooktop. Since in this area a so-called outer edge of the hotplate body rests on the cooktop, in particular on its upper side around the receiving opening, advantageously with an intermediate cover ring known per se, also called an overflow edge, the hotplate is fastened to the cooktop which is not worth mentioning Introduces forces into the hotplate body, in particular no forces that could deform it or negatively affect its flatness on the top. A rest stop has the further possible advantage that it can be manufactured without tools in an advantageously precisely specified configuration. Furthermore, the latching connection can be designed such that it can also be released without tools or at least with a simple tool and can be easily released for later disassembly or repair. The aforementioned pretensioning can also occur on the cover ring or overflow edge or be absorbed by it, advantageously by its shape.
In vorteilhafter Ausgestaltung der Erfindung sind die vertieften Rastausnehmungen oder die abstehenden Rastvorsprünge des Ringabschnitts an dessen Außenseite vorgesehen. Somit liegen sie in etwa unterhalb des Rands der Aufnahmeöffnung, und die genannte verzugsfreie Befestigung der Kochplatte an der Kochfeldplatte ist gut möglich. Alternativ könnten sie auch auf der Innenseite vorgesehen sein, dann ist jedoch die Ausgestaltung des Befestigungsrings vorhersehbar komplizierter.In an advantageous embodiment of the invention, the recessed locking recesses or the protruding locking projections of the ring section are provided on the outside thereof. Thus, they are located approximately below the edge of the receiving opening, and the aforementioned distortion-free attachment of the hotplate to the cooktop is possible. Alternatively, they could also be provided on the inside, but then the design of the fastening ring is predictably more complicated.
In weiterer Ausgestaltung der Erfindung können mehrere der genannten Rastausnehmungen oder Rastvorsprünge in einer Richtung weg von der Oberseite der Kochplatte hintereinander vorgesehen sein und sozusagen unterschiedlichen Abstand zu der Oberseite aufweisen. Dadurch können quasi unterschiedliche Rasttiefen vorgesehen werden, wodurch es möglich ist, die Rastverbindung herzustellen mit unterschiedlicher Einstecktiefe der Kochplatte mit Ringabschnitt in die Aufnahmeöffnung der Kochfeldplatte. Alternativ könnten auch an dem Befestigungsring mehrere hintereinander mit Abstand angeordnete Rastvorsprünge oder Rastausnehmungen angebracht sein, was aber dessen Ausbildung vorhersehbar deutlich komplizierter macht.In a further embodiment of the invention, a plurality of the above-mentioned locking recesses or locking projections can be provided one behind the other in a direction away from the top of the hotplate and, so to speak, have a different distance from the top. As a result, quasi different latching depths can be provided, which makes it possible to produce the latching connection with different insertion depths of the hotplate with ring section into the receiving opening of the hob plate. Alternatively, a plurality of latching projections or latching recesses, which are arranged one behind the other at a distance, could also be attached to the fastening ring, which, however, makes its design predictably significantly more complicated.
Bei der Erfindung weist die Kochplattenvorrichtung einen Befestigungsring als Rastverbindungsmittel auf, mit dem die Kochplatte an der Kochfeldplatte befestigt wird. Dieser Befestigungsring ist separat von der Kochplatte ausgebildet und weist einen durchgehend umlaufenden Ringkörper auf mit einer Form entsprechend dem umlaufenden kurzen rohrartigen Ringabschnitt, also rund bzw. umlaufend, vorteilhaft mit größerem oder kleinerem Durchmesser. Der Befestigungsring weist mindestens einen abstehenden Rastvorsprung und/oder eine vertiefte Rastausnehmung an dem Ringkörper auf. Diese wirken zusammen mit den vertieften Rastausnehmungen oder abstehenden Rastvorsprüngen an dem kurzen rohrartigen Ringabschnitt und bilden so eine Rastverbindung zwischen Befestigungsring und Rohrabschnitt. Diese Rastverbindung mittels Befestigungsring hält die Kochplatte an der Kochfeldplatte des Kochfelds, wenn sich der Befestigungsring zusätzlich noch an der Kochfeldplatte bzw. deren Unterseite abstützt. Dabei ist vorteilhaft die Vorspannung für das Abstützen vorgesehen, insbesondere um die Rastverbindung spielfrei zu halten.In the invention, the hotplate device has a fastening ring as a locking connection means with which the hotplate is fastened to the hob plate. This fastening ring is formed separately from the hotplate and has a continuously encircling ring body with a shape corresponding to the encircling short tubular ring section, that is to say round or encircling, advantageously with a larger or smaller diameter. The fastening ring has at least one protruding locking projection and / or a recessed locking recess on the ring body. These act together with the recessed locking recesses or protruding locking projections on the short tubular ring section and thus form a locking connection between the fastening ring and the tube section. This latching connection by means of a fastening ring holds the hotplate on the hob plate of the hob when the fastening ring is additionally supported on the hob plate or its underside. The pretension is advantageously provided for the support, in particular in order to keep the latching connection free of play.
In weiterer Ausgestaltung der Erfindung kann der Befestigungsring einen Durchmesser aufweisen, der größer ist als derjenige des Ringabschnitts. Der Durchmesser kann 1 % bis 5 % größer sein, anders ausgedrückt kann ein radialer Abstand zwischen den beiden Teilen zwischen 1 mm und 10 mm liegen. Der Abstand des Befestigungsrings zu dem Ringabschnitt sollte nicht zu groß sein, so dass kein störender Versatz zwischen den Teilen entstehen kann. Gleichzeitig sollte eine Rastwirkung möglichst gut erfolgen können. Insbesondere weist der durchgehend umlaufende Ringkörper diesen genannten Abstand auf.In a further embodiment of the invention, the fastening ring can have a diameter that is larger than that of the ring section. The diameter can be 1% to 5% larger, in other words a radial distance between the two parts can be between 1 mm and 10 mm. The distance between the fastening ring and the ring section should not be too large, so that no disruptive misalignment can arise between the parts. At the same time, a locking effect should be possible as well as possible. In particular, the continuous circumferential ring body has this distance mentioned.
In vorteilhafter Ausbildung der Erfindung sind an dem Ringkörper des Befestigungsrings mindestens zwei abstehende Rastvorsprünge vorgesehen. Somit sind an dem Ringabschnitt korrespondierende Rastausnehmungen vorgesehen, was jeweils die Herstellung der beiden Teile erleichtert. Insbesondere wenn der Kochplattenkörper auf bekannte Art und Weise durch Guss hergestellt wird, ist es leichter, daran Rastausnehmungen vorzusehen, beispielsweise als eingefräste Vertiefungen oder Nuten bzw. Nut. Diese können nachträglich durch materialentfernende Bearbeitung hergestellt werden, was leichter ist als eine Gussform speziell auszubilden. Insbesondere können so auch vorhandene Gussformen weiter verwendet werden.In an advantageous embodiment of the invention, at least two protruding locking projections are provided on the ring body of the fastening ring. Corresponding locking recesses are thus provided on the ring section, which in each case facilitates the manufacture of the two parts. In particular if the hotplate body is produced in a known manner by casting, it is easier to provide latching recesses thereon, for example as milled-in depressions or grooves. These can subsequently be produced by material removal processing, which is easier than specially designing a casting mold. In particular, existing molds can also be used in this way.
Genannte Rastvorsprünge an dem umlaufenden Ringkörper des Befestigungsrings können vorteilhaft als separate Teile vorgesehen sein und daran befestigt sein. Besonders vorteilhaft sind Ringkörper und Rastvorsprünge aus Metall ausgebildet und werden durch Schweißen miteinander verbunden. Selbst wenn eine Rastausnehmung an dem Ringabschnitt des Kochplattenkörpers umlaufend bzw. durchgehend vorgesehen ist, empfiehlt es sich, die Rastvorsprünge nicht durchgehend auszubilden, so dass sie zwar bevorzugt gleich verteilt vorgesehen sind für eine gleichmäßige und sichere Rastverbindung. Die Rastverbindung ist deutlich besser mit verbesserter Rastfunktion der Rastvorsprünge des Befestigungsrings, wenn es einzelne Rastvorsprünge sind, die getrennt voneinander ausgebildet sind. Vorteilhaft werden drei, vier oder sechs solcher Rastvorsprünge vorgesehen.Said locking projections on the circumferential ring body of the fastening ring can advantageously be provided as separate parts and attached to them. Ring bodies and locking projections are particularly advantageously made of metal and are connected to one another by welding. Even if a latching recess is provided on the ring section of the hotplate body all the way round or continuously, it is advisable not to design the latching projections continuously so that, although they are preferably equally distributed, they are provided for a uniform and secure latching connection. The latching connection is significantly better with an improved latching function of the latching projections of the fastening ring if there are individual latching projections that are formed separately from one another. Three, four or six such locking projections are advantageously provided.
Alternativ ist es möglich, den Befestigungsring einteilig herzustellen, als Ringkörper und bevorzugt Rastvorsprünge. Dabei können die Rastvorsprünge beispielsweise aus dem sonstigen Ringkörper herausgebogen sein.Alternatively, it is possible to produce the fastening ring in one piece, as an annular body and preferably locking projections. The locking projections can be bent out of the other ring body, for example.
Bevorzugt weisen die abstehenden Rastvorsprünge des Befestigungsrings eine Teilringsegmentform auf. Ihre Länge kann vorteilhaft jeweils mindestens 5 % des Umfangs des Befestigungsrings betragen, besonders bevorzugt etwa 8 % bis 15 % bzw. 2 cm bis 5 cm.The protruding locking projections of the fastening ring preferably have a partial ring segment shape. Their length can advantageously be at least 5% of the circumference of the fastening ring, particularly preferably about 8% to 15% or 2 cm to 5 cm.
Sind Befestigungskörper und Rastvorsprünge des Befestigungsrings ursprünglich getrennte Teile, so ist es möglich, sie aus unterschiedlichen Materialstärken herzustellen. So kann der Befestigungsring vor allem relativ stabil und starr ausgebildet sein für eine sichere und stabile Halterung der Kochplatte an der Kochfeldplatte. Die Rastvorsprünge können aus dünnerem und elastischerem Material ausgebildet sein, welches eine gewisse Federwirkung aufweist für eine gute selbsttätige Herstellung der Rastverbindung.If the fastening body and locking projections of the fastening ring are originally separate parts, it is possible to manufacture them from different material thicknesses. The fastening ring can, above all, be designed to be relatively stable and rigid for secure and stable mounting of the hotplate on the hob plate. The locking projections can be made of thinner and more elastic material, which has a certain spring effect for a good automatic production of the locking connection.
In vorteilhafter Ausgestaltung der Erfindung weisen die Rastvorsprünge in Längsrichtung gesehen einen winkligen Querschnitt auf. Der Querschnitt kann zwei Schenkel aufweisen, wobei ein erster Schenkel als Befestigungsschenkel in radialer Richtung nach außen zeigt bzw. verläuft. Er ist also sozusagen parallel zur Oberseite des Kochplattenkörpers. Mit dieser Seite bzw. einer Oberseite dieses Befestigungsschenkels kann ein Rastvorsprung mit dem Ringkörper verbunden sein auf vorgenannte Art und Weise. Ein zweiter Schenkel der Rastvorsprünge kann als Rastschenkel in einem Winkel zwischen 95° und 135° dazu abgebogen sein. Wenn der Befestigungsring außen um den kurzen rohrartigen Ringabschnitt verläuft, sollte der Rastschenkel nach radial innen sowie weg von der Oberseite des Kochplattenkörpers zeigen. Er liegt also von außen in Rastausnehmungen oder an Rastvorsprüngen des Rohrabschnitts an. Durch den genannten Winkel kann eine gute Einrastwirkung und somit eine stabile Rastverbindung geschaffen werden, die die Rastvorsprünge und vor allem den zweiten Rastschenkel hauptsächlich in einer Richtung auf die Oberseite des Kochplattenkörpers zu belastet. So wird die Kochplatte sicher in der Aufnahmeöffnung der Kochfeldplatte gehalten.In an advantageous embodiment of the invention, the latching projections have an angular cross section when viewed in the longitudinal direction. The cross-section can have two legs, a first leg pointing or running in the radial direction as a fastening leg. So it is, so to speak, parallel to the top of the hotplate body. With this side or an upper side of this mounting leg, a locking projection can be connected to the ring body in the aforementioned manner. A second leg of the locking projections can be bent as a locking leg at an angle between 95 ° and 135 °. If the fastening ring runs around the outside of the short tubular ring section, the locking leg should point radially inwards and away from the top of the hotplate body. It therefore rests from the outside in locking recesses or on locking projections of the pipe section. By means of the mentioned angle, a good latching action and thus a stable latching connection can be created, which loads the latching projections and especially the second latching leg mainly in one direction towards the top of the hotplate body. In this way, the hotplate is held securely in the opening in the hob.
In Weiterbildung der Erfindung kann der zweite Rastschenkel der Rastvorsprünge den radial innersten Bereich des Befestigungsrings bilden. Sein Radius kann 1 mm bis 10 mm geringer sein als derjenige des umlaufenden Ringkörpers. Er kann 0,5 mm bis 2 mm oder sogar 3 mm tief in radialer Richtung gesehen in den Ringabschnitt eingreifen in entsprechende Rastausnehmungen.In a further development of the invention, the second locking leg of the locking projections can form the radially innermost region of the fastening ring. Its radius can be 1 mm to 10 mm smaller than that of the rotating ring body. As seen in the radial direction, it can engage 0.5 mm to 2 mm or even 3 mm deep in the ring section in corresponding recesses.
In vorteilhafter Weiterbildung der Erfindung kann der Ringkörper einen abgewinkelten Querschnitt aufweisen, vorteilhaft als zweischenkliger Querschnitt. Ein erster Schenkel kann in etwa parallel zum abstehenden Ringabschnitt verlaufen. Ein zweiter Schenkel kann in einem Winkel dazu radial nach außen abgebogen sein, beispielsweise mit einem Winkel zwischen 70° und 110°, vorteilhaft in etwa rechtwinklig, so dass der zweite Schenkel in etwa in radialer Richtung zeigt oder verläuft. Eine Materialstärke des Befestigungsrings kann zwischen 1 mm und 3 mm liegen. Eine Materialstärke der Rastvorsprünge am Befestigungsring kann geringer sein, beispielsweise zwischen 0,3 mm und 1,5 mm liegen.In an advantageous development of the invention, the ring body can have an angled cross section, advantageously as a two-legged cross section. A first leg can run approximately parallel to the projecting ring section. A second leg can be bent radially outward at an angle thereto, for example at an angle between 70 ° and 110 °, advantageously approximately at a right angle, so that the second leg points or extends approximately in the radial direction. The material thickness of the fastening ring can be between 1 mm and 3 mm. A material thickness of the locking projections on the fastening ring can be less, for example between 0.3 mm and 1.5 mm.
An einem vorstehend beschriebenen Befestigungsring können an einem Bereich, insbesondere an mehreren gleich verteilt vorgesehenen Bereichen, die beschriebenen Rastvorsprünge vorgesehen sein bzw. befestigt sein. Insbesondere sind sie als separate Teile an einer Unterseite des radial nach außen abgebogenen zweiten Schenkels des Befestigungsrings vorgesehen. So bilden sie einen Teil des Befestigungsrings, der am weitesten entfernt ist von der Kochfeldplatte, so dass der umlaufende Ringkörper des Befestigungsrings an der Unterseite der Kochfeldplatte anliegen kann.The locking projections described can be provided or fastened to a fastening ring described above in one region, in particular in a plurality of regions provided in an equally distributed manner. In particular, they are provided as separate parts on an underside of the radially outwardly bent second leg of the fastening ring. In this way, they form a part of the fastening ring that is furthest away from the hob plate, so that the circumferential ring body of the fastening ring can rest against the underside of the hob plate.
Bevorzugt werden vertiefte Rastausnehmungen an der Außenseite des abstehenden Ringabschnitts des Kochplattenkörpers angebracht. Sie können mindestens 40 % der Höhe des Ringabschnitts entfernt von der Unterseite des Kochplattenkörpers oder entfernt von der Verbindung des abstehenden Ringabschnitts mit dem Kochplattenkörper entfernt sein. Vorteilhaft sind es in etwa 60 % bis 70% der Höhe. So sollte die Rastausnehmung nicht gerade am äußersten Ende des Ringabschnitts sein, gleichzeitig aber auch nicht zu nahe an der Kochfeldplatte, um eine zuverlässig herstellbare Rastverbindung zu ermöglichen. Vorzugsweise kann dieser Abstand vom freien Ende des abstehenden Ringabschnitts mindestens 1 mm betragen, besonders bevorzugt mindestens 4 mm.Deep recessed recesses are preferably provided on the outside of the projecting ring section of the hotplate body. They can be at least 40% of the height of the ring section away from the underside of the hotplate body or away from the connection of the projecting ring section to the hotplate body. It is advantageous in about 60% to 70% of the height. The locking recess should not be at the very end of the ring section, but at the same time it should not be too close to the hob plate, in order to enable a locking connection to be made reliably. This distance from the free end of the projecting ring section can preferably be at least 1 mm, particularly preferably at least 4 mm.
Wie zuvor erläutert worden ist, sind vorteilhaft die vertieften Rastausnehmungen an der Außenseite des Ringabschnitts nicht durchgehend umlaufend ausgebildet als umlaufende Nut, sondern es können Unterbrechungen vorgesehen sein. Eine Länge der Rastausnehmungen an der Außenseite des abstehenden Ringabschnitts sollte insgesamt zwischen 30 % und 70 % des Umfangs des Ringabschnitts betragen. Auch wenn dies für eine Rastverbindung mit mehreren vereinzelten Rastvorsprüngen des Befestigungsrings keine Rolle spielt, da die Rastvorsprünge bei einer umlaufenden Rastausnehmung als Nut überall einrasten können, kann so eine Lagesicherung bzw. Verdrehsicherung erreicht werden, ebenso eine für eine Montageperson einfach zu erkennende Vorgabeposition. So können die vereinzelten Rastausnehmungen beispielsweise eine Länge aufweisen, die maximal 1 % bis 10 % länger ist als eine Länge der abstehenden Rastvorsprünge am Ringkörper. In weiterer Ausgestaltung der Erfindung ist es auch möglich, dass eine solche Verdrehsicherung nur für eine einzige Rastausnehmung am Ringabschnitt und einen einzigen Rastvorsprung am Befestigungsring vorgesehen ist, was diese Funktion ausreichend erfüllt.As has been explained above, the recessed latching recesses on the outside of the ring section are advantageously not continuously circumferential as a circumferential groove, interruptions may be provided. A total length of the locking recesses on the outside of the projecting ring section should be between 30% and 70% of the circumference of the ring section. Even if this does not play a role for a snap-in connection with several individual snap-in projections of the fastening ring, since the snap-in projections can snap in anywhere as a groove in the case of a circumferential snap-in recess, a positional lock or anti-twist lock can be achieved in this way, as can a default position that is easy to recognize for an assembly person. For example, the individual locking recesses can have a length that is a maximum of 1% to 10% longer than a length of the protruding locking projections on the ring body. In a further embodiment of the invention, it is also possible that such an anti-rotation device is only provided for a single latching recess on the ring section and a single latching projection on the fastening ring, which sufficiently fulfills this function.
Alternativ kann, wie eingangs erläutert, vorgesehen sein, dass an der Außenseite des Ringabschnitts eine durchgehend umlaufende Nut vorgesehen ist, die die vertiefte Rastausnehmung für mehrere Rastvorsprünge des Befestigungsrings bildet. Dies kann sehr leicht hergestellt werden durch Abdrehen des Kochplattenkörpers.Alternatively, as explained at the beginning, it can be provided that a continuous circumferential groove is provided on the outside of the ring section, which groove forms the recessed locking recess for a plurality of locking projections of the fastening ring. This can be done very easily by twisting off the hotplate body.
Zur Montage bzw. zum Aufbau des erfindungsgemäßen Kochfelds, das eine Kochfeldplatte mit mindestens einer Aufnahmeöffnung aufweist, wird eine vorbeschriebene Kochplatte von der Oberseite der Kochfeldplatte her in diese Aufnahmeöffnung eingeführt, bis sie an der Oberseite anliegt. Dabei kann vorgesehen sein, dass zuvor ein umlaufender Abdeckring als Überfallrand an der Kochplatte montiert worden ist, der einen etwa umgekehrt U-förmigen Querschnitt aufweist. Ein solcher Abdeckring liegt gemäß dem bekannten Stand der Technik unterhalb eines in radialer Richtung über den Ringabschnitt überstehenden Randes des Kochplattenkörpers an und steht in radialer Richtung etwas über diesen über. Mit einem radial äußeren und längeren Schenkel liegt der Abdeckring an der Oberseite der Kochfeldplatte um die Aufnahmeöffnung herum an, insbesondere an der Oberseite eines erhöhten Bereichs, in dessen Mitte die Aufnahmeöffnung liegt. Dort liegt er nach Befestigung kraftbeaufschlagt an und bildet einen Schutz gegen den Eintritt von Schmutz und/oder Flüssigkeit zwischen Kochplatte und Kochfeldplatte.To assemble or build up the hob according to the invention, which has a hob with at least one receiving opening, a prescribed hotplate is inserted into the receiving opening from the top of the hob until it rests on the top. It can be provided that a circumferential cover ring has been previously mounted on the hotplate as a hold-up rim and has an approximately inverted U-shaped cross section. According to the known prior art, such a cover ring lies below an edge of the hotplate body which projects in the radial direction beyond the ring section and projects somewhat above it in the radial direction. With a radially outer and longer leg, the cover ring rests on the top of the hob plate around the receiving opening, in particular on the top of an elevated area, in the middle of which the receiving opening lies. After attachment, it lies there under force and forms a protection against the entry of dirt and / or liquid between the hotplate and the cooktop.
Zur Befestigung der Kochplatte an der Kochfeldplatte wird dann ein Befestigungsring, wie er vorstehend beschrieben worden ist, von einer Unterseite der Kochfeldplatte her über den kurzen rohrartigen Ringabschnitt derart übergestreift, dass der Befestigungsring an der Unterseite der Kochfeldplatte anliegt. Mit abstehenden Rastvorsprüngen oder vertieften Rastausnehmungen wirkt er derart als Rastverbindung mit vertieften Rastausnehmungen oder abstehenden Rastvorsprüngen des kurzen rohrartigen Ringabschnitts zusammen, dass die Kochplatte in der Aufnahmeöffnung an der Kochfeldplatte befestigt ist. Dazu müssen die Rastvorsprünge und Rastausnehmungen gegebenenfalls in einer bestimmten Drehposition zueinander sein, was aber leicht zu bewerkstelligen ist, beispielsweise durch Markierungen an den Teilen. Es können auch unterschiedliche Längen von Rastvorsprüngen und/oder Rastausnehmungen vorgesehen sein, die erkennbar machen, dass nur eine einzige Position die Rastverbindung ermöglicht.To fasten the hotplate to the cooktop, a fastening ring, as has been described above, is slipped over from an underside of the cooktop over the short tubular ring section such that the fastening ring rests on the underside of the cooktop. With protruding locking projections or recessed locking recesses, it acts as a locking connection with recessed locking recesses or protruding locking projections of the short tubular ring section that the hotplate in the Receiving opening is attached to the hob plate. For this purpose, the locking projections and locking recesses may have to be in a certain rotational position with respect to one another, but this is easy to accomplish, for example by markings on the parts. Different lengths of locking projections and / or locking recesses can also be provided, which make it recognizable that only a single position enables the locking connection.
Bei dem fertig montierten Kochfeld kann vorgesehen sein, dass ein Teil des Befestigungsrings, insbesondere des Ringkörpers, mit dem vorbeschriebenen ersten Schenkel durch die Aufnahmeöffnung nach oben ragt. So kann eine zusätzliche Zentrierung und positionsgenaue Anordnung des Befestigungsrings an der Kochfeldplatte erfolgen. Abgedeckt wird dieser vorteilhaft durch den zuvor beschriebenen bevorzugten Abdeckring.When the hob is fully assembled, it can be provided that part of the fastening ring, in particular the ring body, projects upwards through the receiving opening with the above-described first leg. This allows additional centering and precise positioning of the fastening ring on the hob plate. This is advantageously covered by the preferred cover ring described above.
In weiterer Ausgestaltung der Erfindung kann vorgesehen sein, dass eine Ausnehmung oder ein Vorsprung am Innenrand der Aufnahmeöffnung vorgesehen ist. Ein korrespondierender Vorsprung bzw. eine korrespondierende Ausnehmung kann am Befestigungsring vorgesehen sein. Dadurch können sowohl eine Vorgabe der Montageposition als auch vor allem eine vorteilhafte Verdrehsicherung erreicht werden. Hier könnte relativ leicht eine Ausnehmung in den Rand der Aufnahmeöffnung bei deren Herstellung mit ausgestanzt werden, beispielsweise durch ein entsprechend geändertes Stanzwerkzeug, alternativ kann sie auch nachträglich eingebracht werden. Am Befestigungsring kann ein entsprechender Vorsprung hergestellt werden, beispielsweise durch Herausbiegen eines Abschnitts oder einer Art Lasche, die dann in der Ausnehmung am Innenrand der Aufnahmeöffnung anliegt.In a further embodiment of the invention it can be provided that a recess or a projection is provided on the inner edge of the receiving opening. A corresponding projection or a corresponding recess can be provided on the fastening ring. As a result, both a specification of the assembly position and, above all, an advantageous anti-rotation lock can be achieved. Here, a recess could be punched out relatively easily into the edge of the receiving opening during its manufacture, for example by means of a correspondingly changed punching tool, alternatively it can also be made subsequently. A corresponding projection can be produced on the fastening ring, for example by bending out a section or a type of tab which then lies in the recess on the inner edge of the receiving opening.
Ausführungsbeispiele der Erfindung sind in den Zeichnungen schematisch dargestellt und werden im Folgenden näher erläutert. In den Zeichnungen zeigen:
- Fig. 1
- eine Schnittdarstellung durch einen Ausschnitt eines Kochfelds gemäß der Erfindung mit einer erfindungsgemäßen Rastverbindung einer Kochplatte an einer Kochfeldplatte,
- Fig. 2
- eine vergrößerte Schnittdarstellung durch einen Befestigungsring entsprechend
Fig. 1 , - Fig. 3
- eine Draufsicht auf einen kompletten Befestigungsring entsprechend
Fig. 2 , - Fig. 4
- eine Schrägdarstellung der Kochplatte aus
Fig. 1 mit zwei umlaufenden Rastausnehmungen als Nuten, - Fig. 5
- eine Schnittdarstellung durch die Kochplatte aus
Fig. 4 in der Ansicht derFig. 1 , - Fig. 6
- eine Abwandlung einer Kochplatte in einer Darstellung ähnlich
Fig. 5 mit nur einer einzigen umlaufenden Rastausnehmung, - Fig. 7
- eine Schrägdarstellung von unten einer weiteren erfindungsgemäßen Kochplatte mit nicht vollständig umlaufenden Rastausnehmungen,
- Fig. 8
- eine Draufsicht auf ein erfindungsgemäßes Kochfeld mit vier Kochplatten,
- Fig. 1
- 2 shows a sectional view through a section of a hob according to the invention with a snap connection of a hob on a hob according to the invention,
- Fig. 2
- an enlarged sectional view through a mounting ring accordingly
Fig. 1 , - Fig. 3
- a plan view of a complete mounting ring accordingly
Fig. 2 , - Fig. 4
- an oblique view of the hotplate
Fig. 1 with two circumferential notches as grooves, - Fig. 5
- a sectional view of the hotplate
Fig. 4 in the view of theFig. 1 , - Fig. 6
- a modification of a hotplate in a representation similar
Fig. 5 with only a single circumferential recess, - Fig. 7
- 2 shows an oblique view from below of a further hotplate according to the invention with not completely encircling recesses,
- Fig. 8
- a plan view of a hob according to the invention with four hot plates,
In der
Die Kochplattenvorrichtung 20 selbst weist eine Kochplatte 22 auf mit einem Kochplattenkörper 23, der eine Oberseite 25 und eine Unterseite 26 aufweist. Die Oberseite 25 ist weitgehend eben wie eine bekannte Kochplatte. Von der Unterseite 26 steht ein Ringabschnitt 28 ab bzw. ist einstückig angeformt, er steht in etwa rechtwinklig zur Oberseite 25 und kann in der Praxis etwa 1 cm bis 2 cm lang sein. Radial außerhalb des Ringabschnitts 28 ist ein überstehender Außenrand 29 am Kochplattenkörper 23 vorgesehen. Die Kochplatte 22 ist im Prinzip so weit wie im Stand der Technik bekannt ausgebildet.The
An einer Außenseite 30 weist der Ringabschnitt 28 übereinander zwei gleich ausgebildete vertiefte Rastausnehmungen 32a und 32b auf, die Teil der Erfindung darstellen und bislang nicht bekannt sind. Diese können entsprechend der
Um den Ringabschnitt 28 herum verläuft ein Befestigungsring 35, der aus mehreren Teilen ausgebildet ist. Er weist einerseits einen durchgehenden umlaufenden Ringkörper 37 auf, siehe hierzu auch die vergrößerte Einzeldarstellung der
Aus der Draufsicht der
Bei der Kochplattenvorrichtung 20 des Kochfelds 11 der
Zur Herstellung der Rastverbindung wird eine Kochplatte 22 mit einem vormontiertem Abdeckring 45 über dem Ringabschnitt 28 von der Oberseite 14 her in die Aufnahmeöffnung 18 eingeführt. Dabei sollte sie in einer gewünschten bzw. vorgegebenen Drehposition sein. Dann wird an der Unterseite 15 der Kochfeldplatte 13 der Befestigungsring 35 über den Ringabschnitt 28 geführt, möglicherweise auch in genau vorgegebener Drehposition zueinander. Während der Ringkörper 37 mit seinem ersten Schenkel 38 auch durch die Aufnahmeöffnung 18 hindurchragt, so dass er mit dem zweiten Schenkel 39 an der Unterseite 15 der Kochfeldplatte 13 am Rand der Aufnahmeöffnung 18 anliegt, rastet das untere Ende des Rastschenkels 43 des Rastvorsprungs 41 in die Rastausnehmung 32b ein und hält die Kochplatte 22 somit am Ringabschnitt 28 fest gegen die Kochfeldplatte 13.To produce the snap-in connection, a
Wie zuvor erläutert, könnte an dem Befestigungsring 35, vorteilhaft am Ringkörper 37, ein in
Dies ist besser vorstellbar anhand einer Ausgestaltung einer Kochplatte 122 entsprechend
Eine Verdrehsicherung einer Kochplatte 22 an einer Kochfeldplatte 13 kann nicht nur durch die Ausgestaltung des Kochplattenkörpers 123 entsprechend
Die Schrägdarstellung der
In der Schnittdarstellung der
In der Abwandlung dazu gemäß
Es kann des Weiteren vorgesehen sein, dass in dem Rastschenkel 43 Öffnungen mit Abstand zu jedem Außenrand vorgesehen sind, alternativ auch am unteren Rand, durch die ein Werkzeug eingeführt werden kann, beispielsweise ein schmaler Schraubendreher, um die Rastverbindung wieder zu lösen. Dazu kann der Rastschenkel 43 nach radial außen gebogen werden und somit aus der Rastausnehmung 32b heraus. Wenn dies für alle Rastschenkel 43 der Rastvorsprünge 41 samt entsprechenden Rastausnehmungen gemacht wird, beispielsweise nacheinander, kann der Befestigungsring 35 wieder abgenommen werden und die Kochplatte 22 kann ausgebaut werden, beispielsweise ausgetauscht werden.It can further be provided that openings are provided in the locking
In der
Als leicht vorstellbare Alternative könnten auch an der Innenseite des Ringabschnitts 28 Ausnehmungen vorhanden sein, und die Rastschenkel könnten dann von außen nach innen greifen nach Art von U-förmigen Montagekrallen. Diese sollten sich dann auch nach außen überstehen und an der Unterseite 15 der Kochfeldplatte 13 anliegen.As an easily imaginable alternative, there could also be recesses on the inside of the
Claims (14)
- Cooking plate device (20) having a cooking plate (22, 122, 222), wherein the cooking plate (22, 122, 222) has:- a cooking plate body (23, 123, 223) having a planar upper side (25, 125, 225) and a lower side (26, 126, 226),- a short tubular annular portion (28, 128, 228) on the lower side (26, 126, 226) of the cooking plate body (23, 123, 223), wherein the short tubular annular portion∘ is disposed on the lower side (26, 126, 226) close to an external periphery (29, 129, 229) of the cooking plate body (23, 123, 223),∘ is at least in portions encircling,∘ projects away from or perpendicularly to the lower side (26, 126, 226), respectively, in a direction towards the upper side (25, 125, 225),wherein- the short tubular annular portion (28, 128, 228) on an internal side and/or an external side (30, 130, 230) has at least one depressed latching clearance (32, 132, 232) or at least one projecting latching protrusion,- latching connection means for interacting as a latching connection to the at least one depressed latching clearance (32, 132, 232) or to the at least one projecting latching protrusion of the short tubular annular portion (28, 128, 228),- the latching connection means being configured separately from the cooking plate body (23, 123, 223),- the latching connection means are configured for fastening the cooking plate (22, 122, 222) to a hob plate (13) by means of the short tubular annular portion (28, 128, 228),
characterized in that
the latching connection means have a fastening ring (35) for the cooking plate (22, 122, 222) for fastening to the hob plate (13) by means of the short tubular annular portion (28, 128, 228), wherein the fastening ring (35) has:- a continuously encircling annular body (37),- at least two projecting latching protrusions (41) and/or depressed latching clearances on the annular body (37) for interacting as latching connection to the depressed latching clearances (32, 132, 232) or the projecting latching protrusions of the short tubular annular portion (28, 128, 228). - Cooking plate device according to claim 1, characterized in that the depressed latching clearances (32, 132, 232) or the projecting latching protrusions of the annular portion (28, 128, 228) are provided on the external side (30, 130, 230) of the annular portion.
- Cooking plate device according to claim 1 or 2, characterized by a plurality of depressed latching clearances (32, 132) or projecting latching protrusions on the annular portion (28, 128) in mutual succession in the direction for establishing the latching connection, or in the direction away from the upper side (25, 125) of the cooking plate body (23, 123), respectively, wherein the depressed latching clearances (32, 132) or projecting latching protrusions along said direction have in each case dissimilar spacings from the upper side (25, 125) of the cooking plate body (23, 123).
- Cooking plate device according to any of the preceding claims, characterized in that the annular body (37) has a diameter which is larger than that of the annular portion (28, 128, 228), wherein a radial spacing is in particular 1 mm to 10 mm.
- Cooking plate device according to any of the preceding claims, characterized in that at least two projecting latching protrusions (41) which as separate parts are fastened to the encircling annular body, and which in particular are composed of metal and fixedly welded to the annular body, are provided on the encircling annular body (37).
- Cooking plate device according to any of the preceding claims, characterized in that the projecting latching protrusions (41) or the depressed latching clearances are distributed in an identical manner on the annular body (37), in particular four projecting latching protrusions.
- Cooking plate device according to any of the preceding claims, characterized in that the projecting latching protrusions (41) on the fastening ring (35) have a partial ring-segment shape and in terms of length in particular are in each case at least 5% of the circumference of the fastening ring (35).
- Cooking plate device according to any of the preceding claims, characterized in that the latching protrusions (41) have an angular cross section having two legs, wherein a first fastening leg (42) in the radial direction points outwards, runs along one side of the annular body (37), and by way of said side is connected to the annular body, wherein a second latching leg (43) in relation to said first leg is bent at an angle between 95° and 135° and points radially inwards and away from the upper side (25, 125, 225) of the cooking plate body (23, 123, 223), wherein preferably the second latching leg (43) of the latching protrusions (41) forms the radially innermost region of the fastening ring (35), wherein in particular the second latching leg (43) has a radius which is 1 mm to 10 mm smaller than that of the encircling annular body (37).
- Cooking plate device according to any of the preceding claims, characterized in that the annular body (37) has an angled cross section, in particular a two-legged cross section, wherein a first leg (38) runs parallel with the projecting annular portion (28, 128, 228), and a second leg (39) at angle in relation to said first leg is bent radially outwards.
- Cooking plate device according to any of the preceding claims, characterized in that the projecting latching protrusions (41) are fastened to a region of the fastening ring (35), in particular to a lower side of the second leg (39) that is bent radially outwards of the fastening ring according to Claim 8.
- Cooking plate device according to any of the preceding claims, characterized in that depressed latching clearances (32, 132, 232) are attached to the external side (30, 130, 230) of the projecting annular portion (28, 128, 228), preferably so as to be distanced from the lower side (26, 126, 226) of the cooking plate body (23, 123, 223) or distanced from the connection of the projecting annular portion to the cooking plate body by at least 40% of the height of the annular portion, wherein the depressed latching clearance (32, 132, 232) in particular has a spacing of at least 1 mm, preferably at least 4 mm, from the free end of the projecting annular portion.
- Cooking plate device according to any of the preceding claims, characterized in that a depressed latching clearance (132) on the external side (130) of the annular portion (128) is configured so as not to be continuously encircling but so as to have interruptions, wherein a length of the latching clearances (132) on the external side (130) of the projecting annular portion (128) is preferably at most 1% to 10% longer than a length of the projecting latching protrusions (41) on the annular body (37).
- Cooking hob (11) having a hob plate (13) having at least one receptacle opening (18) and having at least one cooking plate device (20) on the hob plate, wherein the cooking plate device is configured according to one of the preceding claims, having a cooking plate (22, 122, 222),
characterized in that
the cooking plate (22, 122, 222) is introduced into the receptacle openings (18) from an upper side (14) of the hob plate (13) and bears on the upper side (14), wherein the short tubular annular portion (28, 128, 228) protrudes through the receptacle opening, wherein for fastening the cooking plate (22, 122, 222) to the hob plate (13) a fastening ring (35) is pushed over the short tubular annular portion (28, 128, 228) from a lower side (16) of the hob plate (13) in such a manner that the fastening ring (35), in particular by way of the encircling annular body (37), is supported on the lower side (16) of the hob plate (13), and the projecting latching protrusions (41) or depressed latching clearances of the fastening ring (35) interact as a latching connection with the depressed latching clearances (32, 132, 232) or projecting latching protrusions of the short tubular annular portion (28, 128, 228) of the cooking plate (22, 122, 222) in such a manner that the cooking plate is fastened to the hob plate (13) in the receptacle opening (18). - Cooking hob according to claim 13, characterized in that an encircling annular cover (45) runs around the short tubular annular portion (28, 128, 228) just below an upper side (15) of the cooking plate (22, 122, 222), said short tubular annular portion (28, 128, 228) running around above the upper side (15) of the hob plate (13) and by way of a lower periphery bearing on said upper side, wherein said encircling annular cover, after the latching connection between the fastening ring (35) and the short tubular annular portion (28, 128, 228), bears in a force-impinged manner on said upper side (15).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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PL18181082T PL3428540T3 (en) | 2017-07-11 | 2018-07-02 | Cooking plate device with a cooking plate and a cooking hob |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE102017211812.1A DE102017211812A1 (en) | 2017-07-11 | 2017-07-11 | Hotplate device with a cooking plate and hob |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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EP3428540A1 EP3428540A1 (en) | 2019-01-16 |
EP3428540B1 true EP3428540B1 (en) | 2020-04-01 |
Family
ID=62845981
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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EP18181082.1A Active EP3428540B1 (en) | 2017-07-11 | 2018-07-02 | Cooking plate device with a cooking plate and a cooking hob |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP3428540B1 (en) |
CN (1) | CN109237553B (en) |
DE (1) | DE102017211812A1 (en) |
PL (1) | PL3428540T3 (en) |
RU (1) | RU2768337C2 (en) |
ZA (1) | ZA201804474B (en) |
Family Cites Families (13)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE1004786B (en) * | 1952-10-04 | 1957-03-21 | Karl Fischer | Electric mass cooking plate |
CH306009A (en) * | 1953-02-09 | 1955-03-31 | Le Reve Sa | Cooking plate for stove. |
DE1579656A1 (en) * | 1966-09-14 | 1970-09-10 | Ego Elektro Blanc & Fischer | Fastening device for a hotplate on a hotplate |
DE2755807C3 (en) * | 1977-12-14 | 1981-10-22 | Karl 7519 Oberderdingen Fischer | Electric hotplate with a support ring for installation in a hob, stove top or the like. |
DE3033828A1 (en) * | 1980-09-09 | 1982-04-29 | Fischer, Karl, 7519 Oberderdingen | ELECTRIC COOKING PLATE |
DE3324783A1 (en) * | 1983-07-08 | 1985-01-17 | Bosch-Siemens Hausgeräte GmbH, 7000 Stuttgart | COOKING HOB |
DE8702478U1 (en) * | 1987-02-18 | 1988-06-16 | E.G.O. Elektro-Geräte Blanc u. Fischer, 7519 Oberderdingen | Cooking appliance |
US5241158A (en) * | 1988-07-21 | 1993-08-31 | E.G.O. Elektro-Gerate Blanc U. Fischer | Electric hotplate |
DE19821140B4 (en) | 1998-05-12 | 2009-08-27 | E.G.O. Elektro-Gerätebau GmbH | Electric hotplate |
DE19854228B4 (en) * | 1998-11-24 | 2007-09-27 | BSH Bosch und Siemens Hausgeräte GmbH | Hob with mounting frame in bending technology |
DE102007044239A1 (en) * | 2007-09-17 | 2009-03-19 | BSH Bosch und Siemens Hausgeräte GmbH | Hob with a decorative frame and an associated mounting frame and method for connecting the decorative frame with the mounting frame |
RU2606146C2 (en) * | 2014-06-19 | 2017-01-10 | Сер Даяныклы Тюкетим Маллары Ич Ве Диш Тиджарет Санайи Аноним Ширкети | Kitchen stove |
CN205385615U (en) * | 2016-01-28 | 2016-07-13 | 东莞市欣能电器有限公司 | Heating device and latched device thereof |
-
2017
- 2017-07-11 DE DE102017211812.1A patent/DE102017211812A1/en not_active Ceased
-
2018
- 2018-07-02 EP EP18181082.1A patent/EP3428540B1/en active Active
- 2018-07-02 PL PL18181082T patent/PL3428540T3/en unknown
- 2018-07-04 ZA ZA2018/04474A patent/ZA201804474B/en unknown
- 2018-07-05 RU RU2018124651A patent/RU2768337C2/en active
- 2018-07-11 CN CN201810757004.2A patent/CN109237553B/en active Active
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
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None * |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
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CN109237553B (en) | 2022-07-19 |
RU2018124651A (en) | 2020-01-09 |
RU2768337C2 (en) | 2022-03-23 |
RU2018124651A3 (en) | 2021-09-30 |
CN109237553A (en) | 2019-01-18 |
PL3428540T3 (en) | 2020-09-21 |
EP3428540A1 (en) | 2019-01-16 |
DE102017211812A1 (en) | 2019-01-17 |
ZA201804474B (en) | 2019-03-27 |
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