EP3428087B1 - Capsule - Google Patents
Capsule Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP3428087B1 EP3428087B1 EP18000561.3A EP18000561A EP3428087B1 EP 3428087 B1 EP3428087 B1 EP 3428087B1 EP 18000561 A EP18000561 A EP 18000561A EP 3428087 B1 EP3428087 B1 EP 3428087B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- lid
- space
- central tube
- inflow space
- capsule
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 239000002775 capsule Substances 0.000 title claims description 32
- 235000013361 beverage Nutrition 0.000 claims description 20
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 241001122767 Theaceae Species 0.000 claims description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Chemical compound O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D85/00—Containers, packaging elements or packages, specially adapted for particular articles or materials
- B65D85/70—Containers, packaging elements or packages, specially adapted for particular articles or materials for materials not otherwise provided for
- B65D85/804—Disposable containers or packages with contents which are mixed, infused or dissolved in situ, i.e. without having been previously removed from the package
- B65D85/8043—Packages adapted to allow liquid to pass through the contents
Definitions
- the invention relates to a generic capsule according to the preamble of the main claim, namely a capsule with an interior, with a bottom and with an oppositely arranged one, which is a beverage powder for the preparation of a portion of a hot brewed beverage such as coffee, tea or boullion when passing through Water-tight interior sealing lid.
- the capsule which is circular in cross section, can be provided with a conical wall between the base and the cover, the base which has just been formed merging into the conical wall via a truncated cone.
- Such a capsule is known and its use is generally very popular (such as in WO 2015/124534 A1 or EP 20 29 457 B1 ).
- the capsule is inserted into a brewing device, which perforates the lid and opens the bottom by means of steam lances, via which water vapor is pressed through the beverage powder to produce the hot brewing beverage, which flows out of the capsule and retains the beverage powder, holding it in a vessel, for example a cup, is directed.
- the water vapor is moved in one direction from the bottom to the lid by the beverage powder.
- a sufficiently high minimum pressure is required to obtain the hotest possible brewed beverage
- the flow rate of the water vapor is increased with increasing pressure, with the result that the beverage powder is only soaked, but not optimally soaked. This is where the invention comes in.
- the invention has for its object to design a generic capsule according to the preamble of the main claim so that the beverage powder is used optimally for the production of the brewed beverage.
- This object is achieved in a generic capsule according to the preamble of the main claim according to the invention by its characterizing features in that in the area of the floor there is an inflow space delimited by a partition wall (near the floor and away from the lid) from the interior that the interior is in relation to the floor
- the central tube has an upright shape, that a hollow cylindrical section is arranged around the central tube to form a radially inner and a radially outer annular space, that the inner annular space is closed on its side facing away from the inflow space and facing the cover (near the cover and away from the ground) and that both The central tube and the hollow cylinder section end at a distance from the cover.
- the invention is characterized in that the central tube is connected to the inflow space on its side near the bottom and is closed on the side near the cover and is provided with radial through openings there, and the hollow cylinder section is spaced from the partition wall both in its end near the bottom Leaving a connection of the inner to the outer annular space arranged as well as each annular space is separated from the inflow space.
- the water vapor first moves into the pipe section and from there via the inner and then the outer annular space to the perforated cover. Because of the deflections, the path of the water vapor is approximately twice as long as in the prior art of the generic type, with the result that better use is made of the powdered drink and also a more intense taste of the brewed beverage.
- the radially outer annular space can be formed by the wall.
- the capsule can expediently be inserted horizontally into the brewing device. With the same shape and dimension as in the genus, the capsule according to the invention can be used in the same brewing device used for the known capsules and can also be used if their steam lances open into the inflow space after the bottom has been opened.
- a capsule through which water vapor flows from the lid to the bottom is known in the opposite direction to that of the invention ( WO2017 / 068535A1 ), which has a central tube which is erected with respect to the floor, one open side of which is closed from the lid to the outside, but is open to the inside via radial openings and is closed by means of an inner closure in the direction of its other, opposite, side.
- the bottom of the capsule is closed at the other end of the central tube.
- the central tube is not completely flowed through by the water vapor.
- the lid is pierced with a steam lance and water vapor is applied to one open side of the central tube, which reaches the interior of the capsule via the nearby radial openings.
- the capsule 1 which is rotationally symmetrical with respect to the axis A and has a circular cross section in accordance with the first embodiment Figure 1 has an interior 2, which is arranged between a base 3 and with an oppositely arranged cover 4, which seals the interior 2 tightly and is known per se.
- a beverage powder 5 for the preparation of a portion of a hot brewed beverage such as coffee, tea or boullion when water vapor is passed through.
- the capsule 1 has a conical wall 31 between the Bottom 3 and the cover 4 provided, the floor 3 just formed merges into the conical wall 31 via a truncated cone 32.
- an inflow space 7 which can be of any shape and is delimited from the interior 2 by a partition wall 6 near the floor and away from the cover, is provided. Furthermore, the interior 2 has a central tube 8 which extends upright with respect to the base 3, into which the inflow space 7 opens and which is closed by means of a closure 9 at its end remote from the floor and close to the cover and away from the inflow space.
- the inflow space 7 can be designed as a conical section adjoining the central tube.
- the central tube 9 has radial through openings 10 in the region remote from the floor and near the cover and away from the inflow space 7.
- the central tube 8 can furthermore be provided in the region between its side near the floor, connected to the inflow space 7 and its closed 9 side close to the lid, with a plate 81 which can be penetrated by a steam lance of the brewing device as the central water vapor supply during operation.
- the base 3 can also be designed to be open in the area of the inflow space 7 or the central tube 9.
- a hollow cylindrical section 11 is arranged around the central tube 8, forming a radially inner 111 and a radially outer annular space 112.
- the inner annular space 111 is closed on its side facing away from the inflow space 7 and facing the cover 4, and is connected to the outer annular space 112 at its region near the floor at a distance from the partition wall 6, each annular space 111, 112 being separated from the inflow space 7 by the Partition 6 is separated.
- Both the central tube 8 and the hollow cylinder section 11 end at a distance from the cover 4.
- This capsule 1 is then inserted into a brewing device which is known per se and is not shown, the lid 4 being perforated to form the outlet for the brewed beverage and the base 3 being opened to the inflow space 7 by means of steam lances and water vapor in one direction from the base to the Presses the lid through the beverage powder 5 to produce the hot brewed beverage, which, for example, is retained by the perforation of the lid 4 while retaining the beverage powder 5 in a vessel a cup flows.
- the second embodiment of the capsule according to the invention Figure 2 differs from the first in that the dividing wall 6 is connected to the region of the transition of the wall 31 to the truncated cone 32 by increasing the volume of the inflow space 7, which can be advantageous when introducing the water vapor.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Apparatus For Making Beverages (AREA)
Description
Die Erfindung betrifft eine gattungsgemässe Kapsel nach dem Oberbegriff des Hauptanspruchs, nämlich eine Kapsel mit einem Innenraum, mit einem Boden und mit einem dazu entgegengesetzt angeordneten, den ein Getränkepulver für die Zubereitung einer Portion eines heissen Brühgetränks wie Kaffee, Tee oder Boullion bei der Durchleitung von Wasserdampf aufweisenden Innenraum dicht verschliessenden Deckel. Dabei kann die im Querschnitt kreisförmige Kapsel mit einer konusförmigen Wandung zwischen dem Boden und dem Deckel versehen sein, wobei der eben ausgebildete Boden über einen Kegelstumpf in die konusförmige Wandung übergeht.The invention relates to a generic capsule according to the preamble of the main claim, namely a capsule with an interior, with a bottom and with an oppositely arranged one, which is a beverage powder for the preparation of a portion of a hot brewed beverage such as coffee, tea or boullion when passing through Water-tight interior sealing lid. The capsule, which is circular in cross section, can be provided with a conical wall between the base and the cover, the base which has just been formed merging into the conical wall via a truncated cone.
Eine solche Kapsel ist bekannt und ihr Einsatz erfreut sich allgemein grosser Beliebtheit (wie zum Beispiel bei
Dabei wird der Wasserdampf in einer Richtung von dem Boden zu dem Deckel durch das Getränkepulver bewegt. Dazu ist einerseits ein ausreichend hoher Minimaldruck erforderlich, um eine möglichst heisses Brühgetränk zu erhalten, andererseits wird bei zunehmendem Druck die Durchlaufgeschwindigkeit des Wasserdampfes mit der Folge vergrössert, dass das Getränkepulver nur an-, aber nicht optimal durchtränkt wird. Hier setzt die Erfindung an.The water vapor is moved in one direction from the bottom to the lid by the beverage powder. On the one hand, a sufficiently high minimum pressure is required to obtain the hotest possible brewed beverage, on the other hand, the flow rate of the water vapor is increased with increasing pressure, with the result that the beverage powder is only soaked, but not optimally soaked. This is where the invention comes in.
Der Erfindung liegt die Aufgabe zugrunde, eine gattungsgemässe Kapsel nach dem Oberbegriff des Hauptanspruchs so auszubilden, dass das Getränkepulver optimal zur Herstellung des Brühgetränks genutzt wird.The invention has for its object to design a generic capsule according to the preamble of the main claim so that the beverage powder is used optimally for the production of the brewed beverage.
Diese Aufgabe wird bei einer gattungsgemässen Kapsel nach dem Oberbegriff des Hauptanspruchs erfindungsgemäss durch dessen kennzeichnenden Merkmale also dadurch gelöst, dass im Bereich des Bodens ein durch eine (bodennahe und deckelferne) Trennwandung von dem Innenraum begrenzter Einströmraum vorgesehen ist, dass der Innenraum ein bezüglich des Bodens aufgerichtet verlaufendes Zentralrohr aufweist, dass um das Zentralrohr herum ein Hohlzylinderabschnitt unter Bildung eines radial inneren sowie eines radial äusseren Ringraums angeordnet ist, dass der innere Ringraum auf seiner dem Einströmraum abgewandten und dem Deckel zugewandten (deckelnahen und bodenfernen) Seite verschlossen ist und dass sowohl das Zentralrohr als auch der Hohlzylinderabschnitt mit Abstand zu dem Deckel enden.This object is achieved in a generic capsule according to the preamble of the main claim according to the invention by its characterizing features in that in the area of the floor there is an inflow space delimited by a partition wall (near the floor and away from the lid) from the interior that the interior is in relation to the floor The central tube has an upright shape, that a hollow cylindrical section is arranged around the central tube to form a radially inner and a radially outer annular space, that the inner annular space is closed on its side facing away from the inflow space and facing the cover (near the cover and away from the ground) and that both The central tube and the hollow cylinder section end at a distance from the cover.
Dabei zeichnet sich die Erfindung gemäss einer ersten Ausführungsform dadurch aus, dass das Zentralrohr an seiner bodennahen Seite mit dem Einströmraum verbunden und an der deckelnahen Seite verschlossen ausgebildet und dort mit radialen Durchtrittsöffnungen versehen und der Hohlzylinderabschnitt sowohl in seinem bodennahen Ende mit Abstand von der Trennwandung unter Belassen einer Verbindung des inneren mit dem äusseren Ringraums angeordnet als auch jeder Ringraum von dem Einströmraum abgetrennt ist.According to a first embodiment, the invention is characterized in that the central tube is connected to the inflow space on its side near the bottom and is closed on the side near the cover and is provided with radial through openings there, and the hollow cylinder section is spaced from the partition wall both in its end near the bottom Leaving a connection of the inner to the outer annular space arranged as well as each annular space is separated from the inflow space.
So bewegt sich bei dieser erfindungsgemässen Ausführungsform der Wasserdampf zunächst in den Rohrabschnitt und von dort über den inneren und danach den äusseren Ringraum zu dem perforierten Deckel. Wegen der Umlenkungen ist der Weg des Wasserdampfes etwa doppelt so lang wie beim gattungsgemässen Stand der Technik mit der Folge einer besseren Ausnutzung des Getränkepulvers und auch eines intensiveren Geschmacks des Brühgetränks. Dabei kann der radial äusseren Ringraum von der Wandung gebildet sein. Zweckmässigerweise kann die Kapsel liegend in die Brühvorrichtung eingesetzt werden. Bei gleicher Form und Dimension wie bei der Gattung kann die erfindungsgemässe Kapsel in denselben, für die bekannten Kapseln dienende Brühvorrichtung eingesetzt und dann auch genutzt werden, wenn deren Dampflanzen nach dem Öffnen des Bodens in den Einströmraum münden.In this embodiment according to the invention, the water vapor first moves into the pipe section and from there via the inner and then the outer annular space to the perforated cover. Because of the deflections, the path of the water vapor is approximately twice as long as in the prior art of the generic type, with the result that better use is made of the powdered drink and also a more intense taste of the brewed beverage. The radially outer annular space can be formed by the wall. The capsule can expediently be inserted horizontally into the brewing device. With the same shape and dimension as in the genus, the capsule according to the invention can be used in the same brewing device used for the known capsules and can also be used if their steam lances open into the inflow space after the bottom has been opened.
Es ist zwar eine in umgekehrter Richtung wie bei der Erfindung nämlich vom Deckel zum Boden von Wasserdampf durchströmte Kapsel bekannt (
Zweckmässige Ausgestaltungen und Weiterbildungen der Erfindung sind in den Unteransprüchen gekennzeichnet.Appropriate refinements and developments of the invention are characterized in the subclaims.
Ein bevorzugtes Ausführungsbeispiel der Erfindung wird nachfolgend unter Bezugnahme auf die Zeichnung näher erläutert. In dieser zeigt:
Figur 1- eine erste Form einer erfindungsgemässe Kapsel, im schematischen Halbschnitt und
Figur 2- eine zweite Form einer erfindungsgemässe Kapsel, im schematischen Halbschnitt.
- Figure 1
- a first form of a capsule according to the invention, in schematic half section and
- Figure 2
- a second form of a capsule according to the invention, in schematic half section.
Die bezüglich der Achse A rotationssymmetrische, im Querschnitt kreisförmige Kapsel 1 der ersten Ausführungsform gemäss
Im Bereich des Bodens ist ein durch eine bodennahe und deckelferne Trennwandung 6 von dem Innenraum 2 abgegrenzter Einströmraum 7 vorgesehen, der jegliche Form aufweisen kann. Ferner weist der Innenraum 2 ein bezüglich des Bodens 3 aufgerichtet verlaufendes Zentralrohr 8 auf, in das der Einströmraum 7 mündet und das an seinem bodenfernen und deckelnahen sowie dem Einströmraum abgewandten Ende mittels eines Abschlusses 9 geschlossen ist. In dem erstgenannten Fall kann der Einströmraum 7 als sich konusförmig an das Zentralrohr anschliessender Abschnitt ausgebildet sein. Im zweitgenannten Fall weist das Zentralrohr 9 in dem bodenfernen und deckelnahen sowie dem Einströmraum 7 abgewandten Bereich radiale Durchtrittsöffnungen 10 auf. Das Zentralrohr 8 kann weiterhin im Bereich zwischen seiner bodennahen, mit dem Einströmraum 7 verbundenene Seite und seiner deckelnahen verschlossenen 9 Seite mit einer -im Betrieb von einer Dampflanze der Brühvorrichtung als zentrale Wasserdampfzufuhr durchstossbaren- Platte 81 versehen sein. Bei dieser Ausgestaltung kann der Boden 3 im Bereich des Einströmraums 7 bzw. des Zentrahlrohrs 9 auch offen ausgebildet sein.In the area of the floor, an
An dem bodenfernen und deckelnahen sowie dem Einströmraum abgewandten Ende ist um das Zentralrohr 8 herum ein Hohlzylinderabschnitt 11 unter Bildung eines radial inneren 111 sowie eines radial äusseren Ringraums 112 angeordnet. Hierbei ist der innere Ringraum 111 auf seiner dem Einströmraum 7 abgewandten und dem Deckel 4 zugewandten Seite verschlossen und an seinem bodennahen Bereich mit Abstand von der Trennwandung 6 mit dem äusseren Ringraum 112 so verbunden, wobei jeder Ringraum 111, 112 von dem Einströmraum 7 durch die Trennwandung 6 abgetrennt ist. Sowohl das Zentralrohr 8 als auch der Hohlzylinderabschnitt 11 enden mit Abstand zu dem Deckel 4.At the end remote from the floor and near the cover and away from the inflow space, a hollow
Diese Kapsel 1 wird dann in eine an sich bekannte und nicht gezeigte Brühvorrichtung eingesetzt, wobei der Deckel 4 unter Bildung des Austritts für das Brühgetränk perforiert und der Boden 3 mittels Dampflanzen zu dem Einströmraum 7 geöffnet und darüber Wasserdampf in einer Richtung von dem Boden zu dem Deckel durch das Getränkepulver 5 unter Erzeugung des heissen Brühgetränks presst, das durch die Perforation des Deckels 4 unter Zurückhaltung des Getränkepulvers 5 in ein Gefäss z.B. eine Tasse fliesst.This
Die zweite Ausführungsform der erfindungsgemässen Kapsel nach
Claims (10)
- A capsule (1) having an inner space (2), a bottom (3) and a lid (4), which is arranged opposite the bottom and seals the inner space (2) containing a beverage powder (5) for preparing a portion of a hot brewed beverage such as coffee, tea or bouillon when steam is conducted through, characterized in that there is in the region of the bottom (3) an inflow space (7) which is separated from the inner space (2) by a partition (6) close to the bottom and remote from the lid, that the inner space (2) has a central tube (8) which runs vertically relative to the bottom (3), that a hollow cylindrical section (11) runs around the central tube (8), forming a radially inner (111) and a radially outer (112) annular space, that the inner annular space (111) is closed on its side close to the lid and remote from the bottom, facing away from the inflow space (7) and facing the lid (4), and that both the central tube (8) and the hollow cylindrical section (11) end at a distance from the lid (4), and that the central tube (8) is connected on its side close to the bottom to the inflow space (7) and is closed (9) on the side close to the lid and is provided there with radial through-openings (10), and the end of the hollow cylindrical section (11) close to the bottom is arranged at a distance from the partition (6), leaving a connection between the inner and the outer annular space, and each annular space (111, 112) is separated from the inflow space (7).
- The capsule according to claim 1, characterized in that the capsule (1) is rotationally symmetrical relative to an axis (A), and this axis (A) crosses the inflow space (7).
- The capsule according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that the central tube (8), the hollow cylindrical section (11), the partition (6), the cone-shaped wall (31), the inflow space (7) and/or the truncated cone (32) are rotationally symmetrical relative to the axis (A).
- The capsule according to claim 3, characterized in that the inflow space (7) which is delimited by the partition (6) on one side is delimited by the region of the bottom (3) which is at a distance from the truncated cone (32).
- The capsule according to claim 4, characterized in that the inflow space (7) is delimited at the bottom (3) by a circular region which is spaced from the truncated cone (32) by a circular ring which is directly adjacent to said circular region.
- The capsule according to claim 1 or 3, characterized in that the central tube (8) is provided in the region between its side close to the bottom and connected to the inflow space (7) and its closed side (9) close to the lid with a pierceable panel (81).
- The capsule according to claim 6, characterized in that the pierceable panel (81) is closer to the closed side (9) close to the lid than the bottom (3).
- Use of a capsule according to any one of claims 1 to 7 in a brewing device having a central steam supply, preferably via a steam lance.
- The use according to claim 8, characterized in that the steam supply is arranged centrally relative to the axis (A).
- The use according to claim 8 or 9, characterized in that only one steam supply is provided.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE202017003653.3U DE202017003653U1 (en) | 2017-07-12 | 2017-07-12 | capsule |
PCT/IB2018/000004 WO2019012325A1 (en) | 2017-07-12 | 2018-01-04 | Capsule |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP3428087A1 EP3428087A1 (en) | 2019-01-16 |
EP3428087B1 true EP3428087B1 (en) | 2020-05-27 |
Family
ID=62715797
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP18000561.3A Active EP3428087B1 (en) | 2017-07-12 | 2018-06-27 | Capsule |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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EP (1) | EP3428087B1 (en) |
Family Cites Families (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CH708663A1 (en) * | 2013-10-04 | 2015-04-15 | Delica Ag | And capsule system for preparing a liquid food, as well as the capsule body. |
CH709295A1 (en) * | 2014-02-21 | 2015-08-28 | Delica Ag | Capsule with a preferably rotationally symmetrical capsule body. |
DE102015011170A1 (en) * | 2015-09-01 | 2017-03-02 | LigaLife GmbH & Co. KG | Capsule for production of a liquid food, method of making a capsule for production of a liquid food, use of a capsule for production of a liquid food, system of capsule and device, and device for producing a liquid food |
ITUB20155198A1 (en) * | 2015-10-22 | 2017-04-22 | Sarong Spa | CAPPULE FOR BEVERAGES |
-
2018
- 2018-06-27 EP EP18000561.3A patent/EP3428087B1/en active Active
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
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Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
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EP3428087A1 (en) | 2019-01-16 |
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