EP3415206A1 - Gleitbrett - Google Patents

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Publication number
EP3415206A1
EP3415206A1 EP18177628.7A EP18177628A EP3415206A1 EP 3415206 A1 EP3415206 A1 EP 3415206A1 EP 18177628 A EP18177628 A EP 18177628A EP 3415206 A1 EP3415206 A1 EP 3415206A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
core
layers
board according
gliding board
modulus
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP18177628.7A
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP3415206B1 (de
Inventor
André-Jean Kruajitch
Vincent Serclerat
Jean-Pierre Ract
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Skis Rossignol SA
Original Assignee
Skis Rossignol SA
Rossignol SA
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Publication date
Application filed by Skis Rossignol SA, Rossignol SA filed Critical Skis Rossignol SA
Publication of EP3415206A1 publication Critical patent/EP3415206A1/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP3415206B1 publication Critical patent/EP3415206B1/de
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Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63C—SKATES; SKIS; ROLLER SKATES; DESIGN OR LAYOUT OF COURTS, RINKS OR THE LIKE
    • A63C5/00—Skis or snowboards
    • A63C5/12—Making thereof; Selection of particular materials
    • A63C5/126—Structure of the core
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63C—SKATES; SKIS; ROLLER SKATES; DESIGN OR LAYOUT OF COURTS, RINKS OR THE LIKE
    • A63C5/00—Skis or snowboards
    • A63C5/12—Making thereof; Selection of particular materials
    • A63C5/122—Selection of particular materials for damping purposes, e.g. rubber or the like

Definitions

  • the invention relates to the field of boardsports using a board, including snow sliding sports. It relates more specifically to an internal structure of board, and in particular ski or snowboard. It is more particularly a structure of the inner core of such a board, intended to improve both the performance and comfort of the user.
  • a snow-sliding board has a structure comprising a lower assembly and an upper assembly, each including reinforcing layers, which are separated by an inner core to separate these stiff reinforcement layers from the fiber neutral.
  • Such a sandwich-type structure thus has a rigidity in flexion and torsion that allows the board to evolve on the snow while ensuring both the contact of the sole glide on the snow, and the grip of the side edges when the board is inclined.
  • the reinforcing layers are made of materials having a high rigidity, based on metal, or fibrous material impregnated with resin in the form of composite material.
  • the core is made of a material that must have multiple qualities that are mainly a mass as low as possible, and some resistance to crushing.
  • the document EP 2 384 464 describes a gliding board in the form of a snowboard, the core of which has in the central part an element of greater rigidity. This element is intended to serve as side edge when the board is cut in two along a longitudinal plane, to seal against the rest of the core.
  • the document US 2011/206895 discloses a gliding board whose structure comprises metal elements arranged vertically in lateral areas, and in contact with longitudinal beams of the core, in order to stiffen this structure.
  • a gliding board combining different areas arranged parallel in the longitudinal direction. These different zones are arranged so that they can move relative to each other during the molding of the board, so as to absorb deformations induced by the presence of localized reinforcing elements, or so as to achieve cores that have rugged shapes.
  • the document AT 388 875 discloses a gliding board whose structure incorporates an elastomeric layer which covers a portion of the beams forming the core, and has a fraction interposed between the core and the upper or lower assembly.
  • One of the objectives of the invention is to provide a gliding board which has both good grip properties, in particular by improving these properties in transverse flexion, with a behavior however comfortable.
  • this gliding board is characterized in that the elongate member is formed by the assembly of at least three layers extending vertically at least over the entire height of the core. These three layers comprise a central layer made of a material having a transverse Young's modulus greater than the transverse Young's modulus of the material constituting the core, and two lateral layers coming into contact with the central layer, and made of an elastomeric material.
  • the invention consists in segmenting the core so as to increase its stiffness in flexion, its stiffness in transverse flexion, and its stiffness in torsion with respect to a monolithic core without elongate element, while increasing the resistance to crushing of the core since the central layer of the elongate element comes into vertical contact with the upper and lower assemblies, while being separated horizontally from the beams of the core by the elastomeric layers. These differences in stiffness are, however, felt to a lesser extent on the board since the lower and upper reinforcements strongly stiffen the core.
  • the improvement of the mechanical properties in particular in transverse flexion thanks to the specific structure of the core makes it possible to favor the use of fibrous reinforcements which have limited transverse mechanical properties, but which are easier to conform than metal reinforcements.
  • the fact of separating the two parts of the core by this elongate element substantially modifies the dynamic behavior of the board.
  • the assembly obtained by the two parts of the core and the elongated element behaves as an assembly formed of a main mass with which is associated a dynamic mixer.
  • the portion of the core located near the edge in contact with the snow constitutes the main mass and the assembly formed by the other part of the core constitutes the mass of the drummer while the element Longiline is the stiffness and / or damping of the drummer.
  • the elongated element being formed of three layers of elastomer-reinforcement-elastomer type, this makes it possible to choose the stiffness of the beater, more precisely by the choice of the central reinforcing layer and the damping of the beater by the choice of the elastomeric side layers.
  • the presence of the central reinforcement makes it possible to avoid significant transverse deformation and breakage between the two parts of the core, and allows elastomeric shear layers to be created inside to dissipate the energy and dampen the vibration level. .
  • the invention can be implemented on different types of cores, and in particular the cores made of wood, or injected foam, typically based on polyurethane.
  • the elongate element extends over a portion of the length of the board, or even over the entire length of the core.
  • it can be located at different levels of the board, either at the front or at the back, preferably with a presence at the level where the forces on the edges are exerted during the turning phases, namely at the area where the attachment is located.
  • the characteristic elongate element is associated with the other parts of the core before molding, or during molding.
  • the characteristic element can be put in place inside the mold, and delimits two volumes in which the foam of the core will be injected during the molding operation.
  • the elongated element may have a central layer made of a material selected from the group consisting of aluminum, acrylonitrile butadiene styrene (ABS), or composite materials based on long or short fibers.
  • ABS acrylonitrile butadiene styrene
  • the central layer of the elongate element may have a width of between 0.3 and 4 mm, preferably between 0.6 and 2 mm.
  • the side layers of the elongate element may be made of a material chosen from the group comprising rubber, thermoplastic polyurethanes, styrene-ethylene-butadiene-styrenes (SEBS), or else other materials with properties elastomeric.
  • SEBS styrene-ethylene-butadiene-styrenes
  • the material of the lateral layers may advantageously be a viscoelastic material, which has a sufficient damping coefficient, and optimized for operation over a temperature range of -20.degree. C. and + 5.degree. ensure an efficient dissipation of the mechanical energy generated in the structure during the deformation of the board.
  • these lateral layers may advantageously have a width of between 0.1 and 1 mm, preferably between 0.3 and 0.7 mm.
  • a first type of comfortable ski by using an elongated element composed of a central layer of ABS of thickness 2mm covered on each of its two lateral sides with a rubber layer of 0.5mm thick.
  • a second type of comfortable and more efficient ski can be obtained by using an elongated element composed of a 0.6mm thick aluminum core layer covered on each of its two lateral sides with a 0.5mm rubber layer. thickness.
  • the principle of the invention can be declined by including a plurality of similar elongated elements arranged in parallel, or spaced from each other so as to form a larger number of portions of the core to create multiple dynamic drummers, or joined to each other to modify the parameters of the dynamic mixer and in particular its parameters of mass, stiffness and / or damping.
  • the gliding board 1 comprises a lower assembly 2, and an upper assembly 3, separated by a core 4.
  • the lower assembly 2 comprises a gliding sole 7, typically based on polyethylene, on which the fins of metal edges 8.
  • this lower assembly 2 also includes a reinforcing layer 9.
  • This layer can be made from different materials and in particular based on metal, or preferably for questions of overall weight, by composite materials, including high tenacity fibers, such as glass, aramid, basalt or the like, mainly oriented parallel to the longitudinal axis of the board. It is of course possible that the lower assembly 2 includes several reinforcement layers of a similar or different nature and size, without departing from the scope of the invention.
  • the board 1 also includes an upper assembly, which comprises from the top a decorative and protective layer 11 , resting on a reinforcing layer 12.
  • the decoration and protection layer 11 can be made in different ways, and include on its underside of the printed areas apparent from the upper face of the board, or even areas transparent, to make apparent from the outside the reinforcing layer 12. Multiple alternative embodiments can be envisaged with respect to this decorative layer and protection, without departing from the scope of the invention.
  • the upper assembly 3 comprises a reinforcing layer 12, which may also be made in different ways, and in particular metal or preferably composite material.
  • This reinforcing layer 12 can adopt different geometries depending on the overall geometry of the board, and in particular the possibly three-dimensional shape of the upper face of the board.
  • This layer can also be multiple, by combining different thicknesses of identical nature, similar or different.
  • the upper 3 and lower 2 assemblies are separated mainly by the core 4, which is laterally bordered by the edges 5 which protect the core from the external moisture, and which ensure the transmission of forces from the upper assembly towards the edges 8 .
  • this core 4 has a particular structure, since it includes an elongated element 20, which separates the core 4 into two left side portions 21 and 22.
  • This elongate element extends as illustrated in FIG. the figure 3 along the entire length of the core, along its median longitudinal plane.
  • this elongate member may be shorter, and extend only over a portion of the length of the core.
  • This elongate member 20 extends vertically between the upper 3 and lower sets 2 and has an identical height to that of the nucleus.
  • the elongate member may be higher than the core and fit between two portions of an upper (or lower) brace, penetrating the upper (or lower as appropriate) assembly.
  • the upper or lower assembly may each include a localized layer for interfacing between the elongate member and the remainder of the upper or lower assembly.
  • This elongated element 20 is composed of several vertically assembled layers interposed between the two parts 21, 22 of the core.
  • the central layer 30 of the elongate element is made of a material much more rigid than the rest of the core, and more precisely which has a Young's modulus in the transverse direction significantly higher than that of the material constituting the remainder of the core.
  • this central layer 30 Various materials may be used to produce this central layer 30, and in particular metal materials and in particular aluminum-based materials such as aluminum alloy 7075, also known as "Zicral". Good results have been obtained with a thickness e 1 of this central layer 30 close to 0.6 mm.
  • the transverse Young's modulus of this material is close to 70,000 MPa, compared with the transverse Young's modulus of wood used for the manufacture of cores, is generally between 500 and 1000 MPa. It will be noted in particular that, given the essentially longitudinal orientation of the wood fibers used for making the cores, the Young's modulus in the longitudinal direction of these materials is generally higher, between 5000 and 15000 MPa.
  • a polymeric material and in particular ABS, with a thickness e 1 of the order of 2 mm may be used to form the central layer 30 of the elongate element 20 , this material having a Young's modulus of the order of 1,800 MPa.
  • this central layer 30 is lined with two lateral layers 31, 32 which are made of an elastomeric material. Good results were obtained using rubber, a thickness e 2 of the order of 0.5 mm.
  • the different layers of the elongate element are assembled together and with the rest of the core by gluing, for example.
  • the characteristic slender element Due to the presence of the characteristic slender element, an increase in the bending stiffness of the core has been observed. Given that most of the bending stiffness of the board is conferred by the presence of the reinforcing layers of the upper and lower sets, the impact of this increase in bending stiffness of the core on that of the board is however marginal. At the same time, there is an increase in the stiffness in transverse flexion and torsion of the core. Indeed, in particular in the case where the reinforcing layers of the upper and lower assemblies are based on unidirectional fibrous materials oriented longitudinally, the stiffness in transverse flexion imparted by these reinforcements is relatively limited compared to that measured in the longitudinal direction. . The contribution of the rigidity of the characteristic slender element is particularly important for the dynamic behavior of the board. An increase in torsional stiffness has also been observed due to the presence of the characteristic slender element.
  • the behavior of a board according to the invention makes it possible to obtain a board with improved grip when the board is on the edge and an inscription in the sharper curves. Because of the attenuation of the vibrations, the board remaining more easily inscribed on its trajectory.
  • the effect damping caused by the combination of a rigid material and an elastomeric material within the elongated element provides the board a certain softness in the deformation, and therefore a more comfortable board for the user.

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  • Laminated Bodies (AREA)
EP18177628.7A 2017-06-16 2018-06-13 Gleitbrett Active EP3415206B1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR1755493A FR3067615B1 (fr) 2017-06-16 2017-06-16 Planche de glisse

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP3415206A1 true EP3415206A1 (de) 2018-12-19
EP3415206B1 EP3415206B1 (de) 2020-12-02

Family

ID=60955095

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP18177628.7A Active EP3415206B1 (de) 2017-06-16 2018-06-13 Gleitbrett

Country Status (2)

Country Link
EP (1) EP3415206B1 (de)
FR (1) FR3067615B1 (de)

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2437225A1 (fr) * 1978-09-28 1980-04-25 Bekaert Sa Nv Ski perfectionne
AT388875B (de) 1987-08-12 1989-09-11 Rohrmoser Alois Skifabrik Ski
FR2655864A1 (fr) 1989-11-16 1991-06-21 Rohrmoser Alois Skifabrik Element de construction sandwich avec une couche de modelage pour ski.
US20110206895A1 (en) 2010-01-26 2011-08-25 Drake Powderworks Llc Carbon fiber laminate ski or snowboard with metal rib core dampening system
EP2384464A2 (de) 2009-01-30 2011-11-09 Microsoft Corporation Standardgesten
EP2384964A1 (de) * 2010-05-07 2011-11-09 Salomon S.A.S. Gleitbrett
EP3037141A1 (de) * 2014-12-23 2016-06-29 Skis Rossignol Snowboard, das komplexe seitewangen aufweist

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2437225A1 (fr) * 1978-09-28 1980-04-25 Bekaert Sa Nv Ski perfectionne
AT388875B (de) 1987-08-12 1989-09-11 Rohrmoser Alois Skifabrik Ski
FR2655864A1 (fr) 1989-11-16 1991-06-21 Rohrmoser Alois Skifabrik Element de construction sandwich avec une couche de modelage pour ski.
EP2384464A2 (de) 2009-01-30 2011-11-09 Microsoft Corporation Standardgesten
US20110206895A1 (en) 2010-01-26 2011-08-25 Drake Powderworks Llc Carbon fiber laminate ski or snowboard with metal rib core dampening system
EP2384964A1 (de) * 2010-05-07 2011-11-09 Salomon S.A.S. Gleitbrett
EP3037141A1 (de) * 2014-12-23 2016-06-29 Skis Rossignol Snowboard, das komplexe seitewangen aufweist

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
FR3067615A1 (fr) 2018-12-21
FR3067615B1 (fr) 2019-07-19
EP3415206B1 (de) 2020-12-02

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