EP3404493A1 - Armbanduhr mit schlagwerk, das mit einer schallmembran ausgestattet ist - Google Patents
Armbanduhr mit schlagwerk, das mit einer schallmembran ausgestattet ist Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP3404493A1 EP3404493A1 EP18175157.9A EP18175157A EP3404493A1 EP 3404493 A1 EP3404493 A1 EP 3404493A1 EP 18175157 A EP18175157 A EP 18175157A EP 3404493 A1 EP3404493 A1 EP 3404493A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- watch
- box
- acoustic membrane
- membrane
- belly
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 80
- 239000005300 metallic glass Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium Chemical compound [Ti] RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- QCWXUUIWCKQGHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zirconium Chemical compound [Zr] QCWXUUIWCKQGHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910000808 amorphous metal alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052790 beryllium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- ATBAMAFKBVZNFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N beryllium atom Chemical compound [Be] ATBAMAFKBVZNFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052726 zirconium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910001092 metal group alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 210000001015 abdomen Anatomy 0.000 claims 12
- 239000011324 bead Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 235000015243 ice cream Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 2
- PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N gold Chemical compound [Au] PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 239000010931 gold Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229910052737 gold Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000013016 damping Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N platinum Chemical compound [Pt] BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000026683 transduction Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010361 transduction Methods 0.000 description 2
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002178 crystalline material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007769 metal material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052697 platinum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010970 precious metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010791 quenching Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000171 quenching effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G04—HOROLOGY
- G04B—MECHANICALLY-DRIVEN CLOCKS OR WATCHES; MECHANICAL PARTS OF CLOCKS OR WATCHES IN GENERAL; TIME PIECES USING THE POSITION OF THE SUN, MOON OR STARS
- G04B21/00—Indicating the time by acoustic means
- G04B21/02—Regular striking mechanisms giving the full hour, half hour or quarter hour
- G04B21/08—Sounding bodies; Whistles; Musical apparatus
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G04—HOROLOGY
- G04B—MECHANICALLY-DRIVEN CLOCKS OR WATCHES; MECHANICAL PARTS OF CLOCKS OR WATCHES IN GENERAL; TIME PIECES USING THE POSITION OF THE SUN, MOON OR STARS
- G04B23/00—Arrangements producing acoustic signals at preselected times
- G04B23/02—Alarm clocks
- G04B23/028—Sounding bodies; boxes used as sounding cases; fixation on or in the case
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G04—HOROLOGY
- G04B—MECHANICALLY-DRIVEN CLOCKS OR WATCHES; MECHANICAL PARTS OF CLOCKS OR WATCHES IN GENERAL; TIME PIECES USING THE POSITION OF THE SUN, MOON OR STARS
- G04B23/00—Arrangements producing acoustic signals at preselected times
- G04B23/02—Alarm clocks
- G04B23/12—Alarm watches to be worn in pockets or on the wrist
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G04—HOROLOGY
- G04B—MECHANICALLY-DRIVEN CLOCKS OR WATCHES; MECHANICAL PARTS OF CLOCKS OR WATCHES IN GENERAL; TIME PIECES USING THE POSITION OF THE SUN, MOON OR STARS
- G04B37/00—Cases
- G04B37/0075—Cases with means to enhance sound transmission
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G10—MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; ACOUSTICS
- G10K—SOUND-PRODUCING DEVICES; METHODS OR DEVICES FOR PROTECTING AGAINST, OR FOR DAMPING, NOISE OR OTHER ACOUSTIC WAVES IN GENERAL; ACOUSTICS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G10K13/00—Cones, diaphragms, or the like, for emitting or receiving sound in general
Definitions
- the invention relates to a striking watch, which is provided with an acoustic membrane.
- the watch comprises a watch case consisting essentially of a middle and a bottom fixed and securely attached to the middle part.
- An ice cream is disposed on an opposite side of the middle to seal said box.
- a watch movement is maintained inside the watch case and provided with a striking mechanism that can be activated in specified periods of time to produce a sound.
- At least one acoustic membrane is connected to the box to radiate the sound produced by the striking mechanism to the outside of the box.
- a traditional architecture is used to perform movements, which may also include ringing mechanisms.
- a striking mechanism can be activated in well-defined periods to signal a programmed alarm or minute repetitions.
- the striking mechanism may comprise a stamp.
- This stamp is usually a circular wire, which surrounds part of the watch movement in a watch cage.
- This stamp is attached to a stamp holder attached to a watch plate. The vibration of the stamp is produced by the impact of at least one hammer against the stamp in certain periods.
- a ringing watch such as a musical watch
- the sound is produced by the blade vibrations of a keyboard.
- the keyboard blades are made together with a keyboard heel, which is mounted on the watch plate.
- the keyboard blades are lifted and released by pins integral with a cylinder or a rotating disc.
- Each blade can therefore flex by the action of a corresponding pin of the cylinder or disk, and as soon as it is released, it oscillates mainly at its first natural frequency.
- the musical keyboard is enclosed in the watch case. As a result, the vibrations generated by the activated blades are transmitted to the display parts of the watch.
- the display parts of the watch are for example the middle part, the bezel, the ice or the bottom of the box.
- these pieces of clothing are able to radiate the sound produced in the air.
- the acoustic efficiency based on the complex vibro-acoustic transduction of the trim pieces, is low.
- the material, the geometry and the boundary conditions of said trim pieces must be taken into account.
- the configurations of these pieces of clothing are also dependent on the aesthetics of the watch and operating constraints, which may limit the possibilities of adaptation.
- a membrane of the acoustic type which is dedicated to vibro-acoustic transduction.
- a piezoelectric element for example on the membrane to make it vibrate. So that the sound radiation of the membrane is not lost in the watch, which must be sealed, it can be provided a double bottom of the watch case, which is open to the outside.
- the bottom of the watch case has one or more openings for transmitting the sound of the vibrating membrane.
- This membrane should in principle have its first natural frequency of vibration, which is the effective mode of radiation, in the useful acoustic frequency band, while its second eigenfrequency, which is an inefficient mode, must be if possible outside of this audible band.
- the first and second natural frequencies of vibration do not fulfill the aforementioned conditions optimally.
- a rapid depreciation is found, which is a disadvantage.
- this membrane In a standard bell watch, which is provided for example with an acoustic membrane, this membrane is sandwiched between a portion of the middle part and the bottom of the watch case.
- the bottom In the case of a luxury watch, the bottom can be made of a precious material, such as gold. It can occur in contact with the membrane usually made of steel with the gold bottom, an electrochemical potential difference especially in a humid environment. This is likely to promote the corrosion of said membrane at the contact with the gold background, which is a drawback.
- the invention therefore aims to overcome the drawbacks of the state of the art by providing a bell watch, which is provided with an acoustic membrane, to obtain a good acoustic performance during operation of a striking mechanism in the watch box.
- the invention relates to a striking watch comprising the features defined in the independent claims 1 and 2.
- An advantage of the striking watch according to the present invention lies in the fact that the acoustic membrane in the watch case is made of an amorphous metal or metallic glass. Under these conditions, when the striking mechanism produces a sound or a succession of musical notes, the acoustic membrane is likely to vibrate with a first natural frequency located in the acoustic band useful between 1 and 4 kHz.
- the second natural frequency of vibration which is generally ineffective in terms of sound radiation, is advantageously located above 4 kHz with this amorphous metal membrane. As a result, it does not affect the sound radiation of the membrane at its first natural frequency. It is the physical properties, such as the density and the Young's modulus of the amorphous metal, which make it possible to obtain these desired natural frequencies. With such an amorphous metal membrane, a very low damping is found, which provides a very good sound output.
- this acoustic membrane is pinched sealingly on its edge between a connecting piece connected to the watch plate and the bottom of the watch case, which constitutes a double bottom.
- One or more openings are provided through the bottom for the sound radiation of the acoustic membrane.
- the figure 1 represents in simplified manner a partial section of a bell-shaped watch provided with an acoustic membrane according to the invention.
- the figure 1 thus represents a simplified partial section of a ring-type watch 1 with an acoustic membrane 10.
- the watch comprises a watch case, which is essentially composed of a caseband 4, on which is fixed on one side a case 3 and a case.
- a bottom 5 is mounted by known means and removably on the middle part 4 with a seal 9.
- a watch glass 2 is fixed in particular to the bezel 3 to close the box tightly. of watch.
- a dial 13 is held at the edge on the middle part and placed beneath the watch glass 2.
- time indication hands which are not shown, are provided on the dial, which usually carries hourly indices on the periphery.
- the striking watch 1 also comprises a watch movement 20, which is generally mounted on a plate 14.
- An edge piece 12 is fixed to the plate 14, which defines a watch cage.
- both the plate 14 and the edge piece are made of a metallic material.
- the watch movement comprises a striking mechanism, not shown.
- This striking mechanism may comprise at least one stamp mounted on a stamp holder secured to the plate 14, and at least one hammer rotatably mounted on the plate to strike said stamp in specified periods.
- the generally circular stamp surrounds the various parts of the watch movement. Such a striking mechanism is provided to signal a programmed alarm or minute repetitions.
- the striking mechanism may comprise a keyboard with a set of blades connected to a heel, which is attached to the deck 14.
- the sound or succession of musical notes are produced by keyboard blade vibrations.
- Each blade is configured to produce a particular note.
- the keyboard blades are lifted and released by pins secured to a cylinder or disk rotating on the plate 14.
- Each activated blade oscillates mainly at its first natural frequency. The vibrations generated by the activated blades are transmitted to the watch's trim pieces, which must make it possible to radiate acoustically the sound produced by each vibrating blade.
- the striking watch 1 essentially comprises an acoustic membrane 10 for improving the acoustic performance of the sound produced by the striking mechanism.
- This acoustic membrane is made of an amorphous metal or metallic glass, which may be a stainless material. The thickness of this membrane may be less than or equal to 1 mm.
- the acoustic membrane 10 is cup-shaped in one piece, the upper edge of which is sealingly mounted by an annular gasket 8 on an inner annular flange of the bottom 5 of the box.
- the diameter of this bowl which may be equivalent to the diameter of the watch ice 2, may be between 20 and 40 mm.
- An annular support 11 supports the plate 14 on one side with the edge piece 12 and bears on the upper edge of the acoustic membrane. At the time of attachment of the caseband 4 on the bottom 5 of the watch case, the support 11 and the peripheral edge of the acoustic membrane 10 are clamped between the caseband 4 and the rim of the bottom 5.
- the central part of the acoustic membrane is not in contact with the support 11 and the inner surface of the bottom 5. As a result, a sufficient space 7 in the box is provided so that the acoustic membrane can freely vibrate and radiate acoustically.
- the entire acoustic membrane 10 and the bottom 5 thus constitutes a double bottom.
- One or more openings 6 are also provided laterally through the bottom 5 for allow the acoustic membrane to radiate the sound produced by the striking mechanism to the outside.
- the sound produced by said striking mechanism is transmitted directly to the acoustic membrane to vibrate.
- a vibration transmission to the acoustic membrane is also provided at the edge of the acoustic membrane by the connecting pieces 11, 12 and 14. Since the acoustic membrane is made of amorphous metal, it is able to vibrate at a first natural frequency located in the useful acoustic band between 1 and 4 kHz. The second natural frequency of vibration is on the other hand located above 4 kHz.
- These desired natural frequencies of sound vibration of the amorphous metal membrane are dependent on physical properties, such as density and Young's modulus. Moreover with such an amorphous metal membrane, there is a very low damping which provides a very good sound performance and an increase in the perceived sound level of this acoustic membrane.
- this acoustic membrane of amorphous metal or metallic glass can be manufactured cheaper than a traditional membrane made of steel or titanium. It may for example be manufactured from the molten state of the amorphous metal, followed by rapid quenching. Due to the fact that this amorphous metal membrane is stainless, it can be mounted on a background for example of precious metal, such as gold. No difference in electrochemical potential is thus observed even in a humid environment, so that no corrosion occurs in contact with the membrane 10 and the bottom 5.
- the advantage of using an amorphous metal membrane comes from the fact that during its manufacture, the atoms, which make up said amorphous metal, do not arrange in a particular structure, which is different from a crystalline structure.
- the amorphous metal differs by a higher yield strength, for example twice as high as that of a traditional crystalline material.
- the acoustic membrane made with the The amorphous metal can thus undergo a greater stress before reaching its elastic limit. This also leads to having a lower damping of the membrane in vibration.
- This metal glass or amorphous metal may be for example a metal alloy based on titanium, zirconium and beryllium.
- the amorphous metal alloy may comprise 41% of zirconium, 14% of titanium, 12% of copper, 10% of nickel and 23% of beryllium.
- the Young's modulus of this alloy is 105 GPa and the elastic limit is 1.9 GPa.
- the amorphous metal alloy may also consist of 57.5% platinum, 14.7% copper, 5.3% nickel and 22.5% phosphorus.
- the Young's modulus is in this case 98 GPa and the elastic limit is 1.4 GPa.
- This amorphous metal acoustic membrane can be located in the watch case at the level of the middle part with an opening through the caseband for the sound radiation of the acoustic membrane in vibration. It can be provided several acoustic membranes arranged in several places inside the watch case or superimposed. These acoustic membranes can be made with the same amorphous metal or with different amorphous metals. Circular ribs may also be provided to stiffen said acoustic membrane and modify the first natural frequency of vibration.
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Multimedia (AREA)
- Electromechanical Clocks (AREA)
- Electric Clocks (AREA)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP18175157.9A EP3404493B1 (de) | 2010-03-16 | 2010-03-16 | Armbanduhr mit schlagwerk, das mit einer schallmembran ausgestattet ist |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP10156623.0A EP2367078B1 (de) | 2010-03-16 | 2010-03-16 | Uhr mit Schlagwerk, das mit einer Schallmembran ausgestattet ist |
EP18175157.9A EP3404493B1 (de) | 2010-03-16 | 2010-03-16 | Armbanduhr mit schlagwerk, das mit einer schallmembran ausgestattet ist |
Related Parent Applications (2)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP10156623.0A Division EP2367078B1 (de) | 2010-03-16 | 2010-03-16 | Uhr mit Schlagwerk, das mit einer Schallmembran ausgestattet ist |
EP10156623.0A Division-Into EP2367078B1 (de) | 2010-03-16 | 2010-03-16 | Uhr mit Schlagwerk, das mit einer Schallmembran ausgestattet ist |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP3404493A1 true EP3404493A1 (de) | 2018-11-21 |
EP3404493B1 EP3404493B1 (de) | 2021-09-01 |
Family
ID=42668847
Family Applications (2)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP18175157.9A Active EP3404493B1 (de) | 2010-03-16 | 2010-03-16 | Armbanduhr mit schlagwerk, das mit einer schallmembran ausgestattet ist |
EP10156623.0A Active EP2367078B1 (de) | 2010-03-16 | 2010-03-16 | Uhr mit Schlagwerk, das mit einer Schallmembran ausgestattet ist |
Family Applications After (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP10156623.0A Active EP2367078B1 (de) | 2010-03-16 | 2010-03-16 | Uhr mit Schlagwerk, das mit einer Schallmembran ausgestattet ist |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US8369188B2 (de) |
EP (2) | EP3404493B1 (de) |
JP (1) | JP5421315B2 (de) |
CN (1) | CN102193490B (de) |
CH (1) | CH702839B1 (de) |
Families Citing this family (17)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CH708607A2 (fr) * | 2013-09-26 | 2015-03-31 | Montres Breguet Sa | Pièce d'horlogerie musicale ou à sonnerie. |
EP2881807B1 (de) * | 2013-12-09 | 2019-11-27 | Montres Breguet SA | Schallabstrahlungsmembran für eine Armbanduhr mit Spieluhr |
CH708963B1 (fr) * | 2013-12-09 | 2017-11-15 | Montres Breguet Sa | Clavier de sonnerie de montre ou de boîte à musique. |
EP2942674B1 (de) * | 2014-05-06 | 2018-10-03 | Blancpain SA. | Einheit zur Erzeugung eines Uhrschlags eines Schlagwerkmechanismus |
EP2942675B1 (de) | 2014-05-07 | 2016-11-16 | Société anonyme de la Manufacture d'Horlogerie Audemars Piguet & Cie | Uhr mit Schlagwerk |
EP3002639B1 (de) * | 2014-10-01 | 2018-01-31 | Montres Breguet SA | Spieluhrlunette mit verbesserter akustischer Leistung |
EP3009895B1 (de) * | 2014-10-15 | 2017-06-28 | Montres Breguet SA | Armbanduhr mit Spieluhr oder Schlagwerk, die mit einer Schallabstrahlungsanordnung ausgestattet ist |
DE102014114969B3 (de) * | 2014-10-15 | 2015-04-23 | Lange Uhren Gmbh | Uhr |
EP3163380A1 (de) * | 2015-10-27 | 2017-05-03 | Blancpain SA. | Armbanduhr mit verbesserter dichtigkeit |
JP6872354B2 (ja) * | 2016-01-27 | 2021-05-19 | セイコーインスツル株式会社 | 時計 |
US10067475B2 (en) * | 2016-01-27 | 2018-09-04 | Seiko Instruments Inc. | Timepiece |
EP3457219A1 (de) * | 2017-09-14 | 2019-03-20 | The Swatch Group Research and Development Ltd | Schallabstrahlungsmembran und armbanduhr mit schlagwerk, die mit einer solchen schallmembran ausgestattet ist |
CH714635A1 (fr) * | 2018-02-09 | 2019-08-15 | Mft Et Fabrique De Montres Et Chronometres Ulysse Nardin Le Locle S A | Pièce d'horlogerie à sonnerie. |
EP3644132B1 (de) | 2018-10-26 | 2022-06-08 | Blancpain SA | Armbanduhr mit schlagwerk oder musik, die mit mindestens einer schallabstrahlmembran ausgestattet ist, und herstellungsverfahren dieser membran |
EP3657267A1 (de) * | 2018-11-22 | 2020-05-27 | Blancpain SA | Resonanzorgan für schlagwerkmechanismus einer armbanduhr oder einer spieluhr |
EP3835883A1 (de) | 2019-12-11 | 2021-06-16 | The Swatch Group Research and Development Ltd | Anordnung für die halterung und die schwingungsübertragung einer schallabstrahlungsmembran in einem armbanduhrengehäuse |
CN113025928A (zh) * | 2021-02-24 | 2021-06-25 | 东莞颠覆产品设计有限公司 | 一种非晶合金和/或高熵合金在三问表中音簧的应用 |
Citations (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CH263861A (fr) * | 1944-07-28 | 1949-09-15 | Ditisheim & Cie Fabriques Vulc | Montre-réveil. |
CH319298A (fr) * | 1955-03-30 | 1957-02-15 | Simon John | Pièce d'horlogerie à réveil |
FR1134685A (fr) * | 1954-11-11 | 1957-04-16 | Montre-bracelet à réveil | |
JPS5546165A (en) * | 1978-09-29 | 1980-03-31 | Citizen Watch Co Ltd | Alarm wrist watch |
FR2777095A1 (fr) * | 1998-04-02 | 1999-10-08 | Christophe Claret Sa | Montre sonore |
WO2003023081A1 (en) | 2001-09-07 | 2003-03-20 | Liquidmetal Technologies | Method of forming molded articles of amorphous alloy with high elastic limit |
EP1795978A2 (de) * | 2005-12-07 | 2007-06-13 | Lange Uhren GmbH | Uhr |
WO2009132983A1 (fr) | 2008-04-29 | 2009-11-05 | The Swatch Group Research And Development Ltd | Capteur de pression ayant une membrane comprenant un materiau amorphe |
Family Cites Families (13)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS54123067A (en) * | 1978-03-16 | 1979-09-25 | Seiko Epson Corp | Electroacoustic converter for electronic watch water- proof type |
JPS614954Y2 (de) * | 1979-11-05 | 1986-02-15 | ||
JPS5866798U (ja) * | 1982-06-10 | 1983-05-06 | セイコーインスツルメンツ株式会社 | 腕時計 |
JPH09318774A (ja) * | 1996-05-27 | 1997-12-12 | Casio Comput Co Ltd | 報音装置 |
JP4592045B2 (ja) * | 2001-05-23 | 2010-12-01 | シチズン電子株式会社 | 多機能型発音体の端子部の製造方法 |
JP4090766B2 (ja) * | 2002-03-19 | 2008-05-28 | 富士通株式会社 | 半導体装置の製造方法 |
JP4992319B2 (ja) * | 2006-07-10 | 2012-08-08 | セイコーエプソン株式会社 | 時計 |
US7589266B2 (en) * | 2006-08-21 | 2009-09-15 | Zuli Holdings, Ltd. | Musical instrument string |
US20080118759A1 (en) * | 2006-11-21 | 2008-05-22 | Korpi David M | Mechanical resonators fabricated out of bulk-solidifying amorphous metal alloys |
EP2107436B1 (de) * | 2008-04-02 | 2011-10-26 | Montres Breguet SA | Tonfeder für ein Schlagwerk oder einen Alarm in einer Uhr |
EP2107437B1 (de) * | 2008-04-04 | 2011-12-21 | Montres Breguet SA | Tonfeder für ein Schlagwerk oder einen Alarm in einer Uhr |
EP2461220B1 (de) * | 2010-12-02 | 2019-11-06 | Montres Breguet SA | Schallabstrahlungsmembran für eine Spieluhr oder eine Armbanduhr mit Schlagwerk |
CH704184A2 (fr) * | 2010-12-02 | 2012-06-15 | Montres Breguet Sa | Membrane de rayonnement acoustique pour une boite a musique ou une montre a sonnerie. |
-
2010
- 2010-03-16 EP EP18175157.9A patent/EP3404493B1/de active Active
- 2010-03-16 CH CH00362/10A patent/CH702839B1/fr unknown
- 2010-03-16 EP EP10156623.0A patent/EP2367078B1/de active Active
-
2011
- 2011-02-18 US US13/030,420 patent/US8369188B2/en active Active
- 2011-03-15 CN CN2011100616876A patent/CN102193490B/zh active Active
- 2011-03-16 JP JP2011057857A patent/JP5421315B2/ja active Active
Patent Citations (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CH263861A (fr) * | 1944-07-28 | 1949-09-15 | Ditisheim & Cie Fabriques Vulc | Montre-réveil. |
FR1134685A (fr) * | 1954-11-11 | 1957-04-16 | Montre-bracelet à réveil | |
CH319298A (fr) * | 1955-03-30 | 1957-02-15 | Simon John | Pièce d'horlogerie à réveil |
JPS5546165A (en) * | 1978-09-29 | 1980-03-31 | Citizen Watch Co Ltd | Alarm wrist watch |
FR2777095A1 (fr) * | 1998-04-02 | 1999-10-08 | Christophe Claret Sa | Montre sonore |
WO2003023081A1 (en) | 2001-09-07 | 2003-03-20 | Liquidmetal Technologies | Method of forming molded articles of amorphous alloy with high elastic limit |
EP1795978A2 (de) * | 2005-12-07 | 2007-06-13 | Lange Uhren GmbH | Uhr |
WO2009132983A1 (fr) | 2008-04-29 | 2009-11-05 | The Swatch Group Research And Development Ltd | Capteur de pression ayant une membrane comprenant un materiau amorphe |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CH702839A2 (fr) | 2011-09-30 |
EP2367078A1 (de) | 2011-09-21 |
CN102193490B (zh) | 2013-07-17 |
JP2011191305A (ja) | 2011-09-29 |
CH702839B1 (fr) | 2019-12-30 |
CN102193490A (zh) | 2011-09-21 |
EP2367078B1 (de) | 2018-08-15 |
EP3404493B1 (de) | 2021-09-01 |
US8369188B2 (en) | 2013-02-05 |
JP5421315B2 (ja) | 2014-02-19 |
US20110228647A1 (en) | 2011-09-22 |
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