EP3399266B1 - Flachrohr für einen wärmetauscher sowie wärmetauscher - Google Patents
Flachrohr für einen wärmetauscher sowie wärmetauscher Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP3399266B1 EP3399266B1 EP17169136.3A EP17169136A EP3399266B1 EP 3399266 B1 EP3399266 B1 EP 3399266B1 EP 17169136 A EP17169136 A EP 17169136A EP 3399266 B1 EP3399266 B1 EP 3399266B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- tube
- wall
- nose
- multilayer
- heat exchanger
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 241001344919 Aulichthys japonicus Species 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006866 deterioration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002356 single layer Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28D—HEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
- F28D1/00—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary conduit assemblies for one heat-exchange medium only, the media being in contact with different sides of the conduit wall, in which the other heat-exchange medium is a large body of fluid, e.g. domestic or motor car radiators
- F28D1/02—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary conduit assemblies for one heat-exchange medium only, the media being in contact with different sides of the conduit wall, in which the other heat-exchange medium is a large body of fluid, e.g. domestic or motor car radiators with heat-exchange conduits immersed in the body of fluid
- F28D1/03—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary conduit assemblies for one heat-exchange medium only, the media being in contact with different sides of the conduit wall, in which the other heat-exchange medium is a large body of fluid, e.g. domestic or motor car radiators with heat-exchange conduits immersed in the body of fluid with plate-like or laminated conduits
- F28D1/0391—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary conduit assemblies for one heat-exchange medium only, the media being in contact with different sides of the conduit wall, in which the other heat-exchange medium is a large body of fluid, e.g. domestic or motor car radiators with heat-exchange conduits immersed in the body of fluid with plate-like or laminated conduits a single plate being bent to form one or more conduits
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28F—DETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
- F28F1/00—Tubular elements; Assemblies of tubular elements
- F28F1/02—Tubular elements of cross-section which is non-circular
Definitions
- the object of the invention is a flat tube for a heat exchanger and a heat exchanger.
- tubes for heat exchangers for example condensers, which are used to guide a fluid and enable its cooling.
- Such heat exchangers can be implemented in vehicles, e.g. cars. These vehicles are directly exposed to debris such as stones or other objects, either when they are moving or when they are stationary. The stones can travel at significant speed and can impact the heat exchanger, which in most cases is situated in front of the car and is at least partly exposed or can be reached after passing through the radiator grill. Impact of such objects can cause damage to the elements of the heat exchanger, which may lead to leaks of the fluid flowing through them and/or to deterioration of their performance.
- Documents [ DE102006016711 A1 ], [ WO9844306 A1 ], [ US2009019695 AA ], [ EP3096102 A1 ] disclose the exemplary heat exchangers according to the preamble of claim 1.
- the object of invention is a flat tube for a heat exchanger, with two open ends defining its longitudinal direction, comprising a first wall and a second wall which are flat and parallel to each other, thereby delimiting the inner space of the tube, wherein one of the lateral sides of the first wall forms a multilayer nose by means of consecutive folds compounded towards the second wall, the lateral side of the second wall being bent to cover said multilayer nose, wherein the folds are at least partially displaced laterally towards the inner side of the tube with respect to the first bending point of said lateral side of the first wall.
- the inner facing arched portions of the folds laterally precede the first bending point of the multilayer nose.
- the lateral side of the second wall, bent over the multilayer nose is also double walled.
- the lateral side of the second wall, bent over the multilayer nose consists of one layer.
- the thickness of the reinforced tube nose in lateral direction is in the range [ 0.5 ⁇ tube height ; 1.5 x tube height] and preferentially in the range [ 0.5 x tube height ; tube height].
- Another object of the invention is a heat exchanger comprising a described tube.
- Fig. 1 presents a general shape of a flat tube which is an object of the invention.
- the invention specifically regards tube nose, which is depicted in detail in the following figures.
- the tube is defined by reference to general directions: longitudinal and lateral. These are presented in Fig. 1 , as y axis and x axis, respectively.
- the reinforced tube nose can be located on the front area of the heat exchanger (e.g. condenser), e.g. facing the road.
- the heat exchanger e.g. condenser
- Fig. 2 shows a first example of the flat tube.
- the tube comprises a first wall 1 and a second wall 2, which are flat and parallel to each other. Together they delimit the inner space of the tube.
- the tube has two opened ends, which define a longitudinal direction of the tube and a general path for the fluid flow.
- the tube can further comprise an inner fin.
- the fin is however optional.
- One of the lateral sides of the first wall 1 forms a multilayer nose 4 by means of consecutive folds compounded towards the second wall 2.
- the lateral side 6 of the second wall 2 is bent to cover said multilayer nose 4.
- the folds are at least partially displaced laterally towards the inner side of the tube with respect to the first bending point 20 of said lateral side of the first wall 1.
- the multilayer nose is constituted by flat portions of first and second walls 1, 2 and multiple layers of the multilayer nose 4.
- the inner facing arched portions 10 of the folds laterally precede the first bending point 20 of the multilayer nose 4.
- the folds of the multilayer nose 4 are substantially parallel to the first and second walls.
- planes of the folds are parallel to planes of the first wall 1 and the second wall 2.
- the respective end of the second wall 2 is bent around the multilayer nose 4 so that it encompasses it.
- this end consists of a single layer.
- the lateral end of the second wall 2 forms a side wall 6, which covers the multilayer nose 4 of the first wall 1. This further strengthens the tube. At the same time it protects the multilayer nose 4 and enables the tube to have a unitary, unobtrusive shape.
- Fig. 3 shows the second example of the tube.
- the side wall 6 is also double walled. This fold extends along the circumference of the multilayer nose 4.
- the examples present folds of certain lateral length.
- the lateral length of folds of the multilayer nose 4 is dependent on the lateral length of the walls of the multilayer nose 4. The longer the folds, the more resistant the nose of the tube, as the thicknesses of the multilayer nose 4 and the side of the second wall 6 compound at longer distance.
- the tube according to the invention may be a tube made of a single sheet of material. It can also be made of two sheets of material, constituting for example separately its first and second walls. Consequently, the disclosed nose of the tube can be present on one lateral side of the tube, or both lateral sides of the tube.
- the thickness of the reinforced tube nose can be in the range [ 0.5 x tube height ; 1.5 x tube height] and preferentially in the range [ 0.5 x tube height ; tube height].
- the tube height here is defined along an axis perpendicular to longitudinal and lateral directions.
- These tubes can be produced by roll forming, similar to the process for currently known tubes with bends or folds.
Claims (6)
- Flachrohr für einen Wärmetauscher mit zwei offenen Enden, die seine Längsrichtung definieren, umfassend eine erste Wand (1) und eine zweite Wand (2), die flach sind und parallel zueinander verlaufen, wodurch ein Innenraum des Rohrs begrenzt wird, wobei eine der lateralen Seiten der ersten Wand (1) mittels aufeinanderfolgender Falten, die zu der zweiten Wand (2) hin zusammengedrängt sind, eine mehrlagige Nase (4) bildet, wobei die laterale Seite (6) der zweiten Wand (2) gebogen ist, um die mehrlagige Nase (4) abzudecken, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Falten bezüglich einer ersten Biegestelle (20) der lateralen Seite der ersten Wand (1) mindestens teilweise seitlich zu dem Innenraum des Rohrs hin verschoben sind.
- Rohr nach Anspruch 1, wobei die nach innen weisenden gebogenen Abschnitte (10) der Falten der ersten Biegestelle (20) der mehrlagigen Nase (4) seitlich vorhergehen.
- Rohr nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, wobei die laterale Seite der zweiten Wand (2), die über die mehrlagige Nase (4) gebogen ist, auch doppelwandig ist.
- Rohr nach einem der Ansprüche 1 - 2, wobei die laterale Seite der zweiten Wand (2), die über die mehrlagige Nase (4) gebogen ist, aus einer Lage besteht.
- Rohr nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, wobei die Dicke der verstärkten Rohrnase in der seitlichen Richtung im Bereich [0,5 x Rohrhöhe; 1,5 x Rohrhöhe] und vorzugsweise im Bereich [0,5 x Rohrhöhe; Rohrhöhe] liegt.
- Wärmetauscher, umfassend ein Rohr nach einem der Ansprüche 1 - 5.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP17169136.3A EP3399266B1 (de) | 2017-05-02 | 2017-05-02 | Flachrohr für einen wärmetauscher sowie wärmetauscher |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP17169136.3A EP3399266B1 (de) | 2017-05-02 | 2017-05-02 | Flachrohr für einen wärmetauscher sowie wärmetauscher |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP3399266A1 EP3399266A1 (de) | 2018-11-07 |
EP3399266B1 true EP3399266B1 (de) | 2023-05-31 |
Family
ID=58668771
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP17169136.3A Active EP3399266B1 (de) | 2017-05-02 | 2017-05-02 | Flachrohr für einen wärmetauscher sowie wärmetauscher |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP3399266B1 (de) |
Family Cites Families (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH10274489A (ja) * | 1997-03-28 | 1998-10-13 | Sanden Corp | 熱交換器用チューブおよびその製造方法 |
DE19753724A1 (de) * | 1997-12-04 | 1999-06-10 | Behr Gmbh & Co | Wärmeübertrager |
US8191258B2 (en) * | 2006-01-19 | 2012-06-05 | Modine Manufacturing Company | Flat tube, flat tube heat exchanger, and method of manufacturing same |
JP2009524000A (ja) * | 2006-01-19 | 2009-06-25 | モーディーン・マニュファクチャリング・カンパニー | フラットチューブ、フラットチューブ型熱交換器及びその製造方法 |
DE102006016711B4 (de) * | 2006-04-08 | 2016-11-03 | Modine Manufacturing Co. | Flachrohr für Wärmetauscher |
FR3036468A1 (fr) * | 2015-05-22 | 2016-11-25 | Delphi Automotive Systems Lux | Tube plat pour echangeur thermique |
-
2017
- 2017-05-02 EP EP17169136.3A patent/EP3399266B1/de active Active
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP3399266A1 (de) | 2018-11-07 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
JP6069194B2 (ja) | 熱交換器チューブを形成する方法 | |
US20110005738A1 (en) | Soldered flat tube for condensers and/or evaporators | |
CN107869930B (zh) | 用于换热器的换热组件、换热器和模具 | |
EP2778592B1 (de) | Wärmetauscheranordnung mit geteilten eingeschlitzten Mini-Rippen | |
US8522862B2 (en) | Vehicle radiator | |
JP6437987B2 (ja) | 熱交換管、ならびに対応する熱交換器および製造方法 | |
US20170198975A1 (en) | Heat Exchanger Construction | |
CN110017705B (zh) | 热交换器 | |
EP3623738B1 (de) | Wärmetauscherröhre | |
EP3399266B1 (de) | Flachrohr für einen wärmetauscher sowie wärmetauscher | |
EP3399267A1 (de) | Flachrohr für einen wärmetauscher sowie wärmetauscher | |
EP3399265B1 (de) | Flachrohr für einen wärmetauscher sowie wärmetauscher | |
EP3096102A1 (de) | Flachröhre für einen wärmetauscher | |
US11421944B2 (en) | Flat tube for a heat exchanger and a heat exchanger that is more resistant to debris | |
CN110017703B (zh) | 热交换器 | |
EP3184948A1 (de) | Rohrkörper sowie herstellungsverfahren | |
EP3040669B1 (de) | Turbulatorrippe für rohrrippenanordnung für wärmetauscher und rippenformrolle zum formen der turbulatorrippe | |
EP3521746B1 (de) | Flachrohr für wärmetauscher | |
EP3521745B1 (de) | Flachrohranordnung für einen wärmetauscher | |
EP4065914B1 (de) | Flaches wärmetauscherrohr | |
JP6787301B2 (ja) | 熱交換器のチューブ及び熱交換器 | |
ITTO20010629A1 (it) | Condensatore per impianti di condizionamento d'aria di veicoli. | |
CN104792212A (zh) | 热交换器 | |
US8905084B2 (en) | Tube of radiator | |
EP3255368A1 (de) | Wärmetauscher, insbesondere eines gasheizkörper oder eines kondensators für ein fahrzeug |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PUAI | Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012 |
|
STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: THE APPLICATION HAS BEEN PUBLISHED |
|
AK | Designated contracting states |
Kind code of ref document: A1 Designated state(s): AL AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU LV MC MK MT NL NO PL PT RO RS SE SI SK SM TR |
|
AX | Request for extension of the european patent |
Extension state: BA ME |
|
STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: REQUEST FOR EXAMINATION WAS MADE |
|
17P | Request for examination filed |
Effective date: 20190510 |
|
RBV | Designated contracting states (corrected) |
Designated state(s): AL AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU LV MC MK MT NL NO PL PT RO RS SE SI SK SM TR |
|
STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: EXAMINATION IS IN PROGRESS |
|
17Q | First examination report despatched |
Effective date: 20210609 |
|
STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: EXAMINATION IS IN PROGRESS |
|
GRAP | Despatch of communication of intention to grant a patent |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNIGR1 |
|
STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: GRANT OF PATENT IS INTENDED |
|
INTG | Intention to grant announced |
Effective date: 20221207 |
|
GRAS | Grant fee paid |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNIGR3 |
|
GRAA | (expected) grant |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009210 |
|
STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: THE PATENT HAS BEEN GRANTED |
|
AK | Designated contracting states |
Kind code of ref document: B1 Designated state(s): AL AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU LV MC MK MT NL NO PL PT RO RS SE SI SK SM TR |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: GB Ref legal event code: FG4D Ref country code: CH Ref legal event code: EP |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: DE Ref legal event code: R096 Ref document number: 602017069163 Country of ref document: DE |
|
RIN2 | Information on inventor provided after grant (corrected) |
Inventor name: DURBECQ, GAEL |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: AT Ref legal event code: REF Ref document number: 1571144 Country of ref document: AT Kind code of ref document: T Effective date: 20230615 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: IE Ref legal event code: FG4D |
|
P01 | Opt-out of the competence of the unified patent court (upc) registered |
Effective date: 20230528 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: LT Ref legal event code: MG9D |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: NL Ref legal event code: MP Effective date: 20230531 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: AT Ref legal event code: MK05 Ref document number: 1571144 Country of ref document: AT Kind code of ref document: T Effective date: 20230531 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: SE Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20230531 Ref country code: NO Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20230831 Ref country code: ES Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20230531 Ref country code: AT Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20230531 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: RS Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20230531 Ref country code: PL Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20230531 Ref country code: NL Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20230531 Ref country code: LV Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20230531 Ref country code: LT Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20230531 Ref country code: IS Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20230930 Ref country code: HR Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20230531 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: FI Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20230531 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: SK Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20230531 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: SM Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20230531 Ref country code: SK Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20230531 Ref country code: RO Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20230531 Ref country code: PT Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20231002 Ref country code: EE Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20230531 Ref country code: DK Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20230531 Ref country code: CZ Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20230531 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: DE Ref legal event code: R097 Ref document number: 602017069163 Country of ref document: DE |
|
PLBE | No opposition filed within time limit |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009261 |
|
STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: NO OPPOSITION FILED WITHIN TIME LIMIT |