EP3399123B1 - Kit pour réaliser une clôture, procédé de montage de la clôture a l aide de ce kit et clôture ainsi montée - Google Patents
Kit pour réaliser une clôture, procédé de montage de la clôture a l aide de ce kit et clôture ainsi montée Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP3399123B1 EP3399123B1 EP18170450.3A EP18170450A EP3399123B1 EP 3399123 B1 EP3399123 B1 EP 3399123B1 EP 18170450 A EP18170450 A EP 18170450A EP 3399123 B1 EP3399123 B1 EP 3399123B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- panels
- post
- groove
- panel
- wall
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
- E04H17/00—Fencing, e.g. fences, enclosures, corrals
- E04H17/009—Footing elements for fence posts or fence sections
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
- E04H17/00—Fencing, e.g. fences, enclosures, corrals
- E04H17/14—Fences constructed of rigid elements, e.g. with additional wire fillings or with posts
- E04H17/16—Fences constructed of rigid elements, e.g. with additional wire fillings or with posts using prefabricated panel-like elements, e.g. wired frames
- E04H17/168—Fences constructed of rigid elements, e.g. with additional wire fillings or with posts using prefabricated panel-like elements, e.g. wired frames using panels fitted in grooves of posts
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01D—CONSTRUCTION OF BRIDGES, ELEVATED ROADWAYS OR VIADUCTS; ASSEMBLY OF BRIDGES
- E01D22/00—Methods or apparatus for repairing or strengthening existing bridges ; Methods or apparatus for dismantling bridges
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
- E04H17/00—Fencing, e.g. fences, enclosures, corrals
- E04H17/006—Caps or covers for posts
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
- E04H17/00—Fencing, e.g. fences, enclosures, corrals
- E04H17/14—Fences constructed of rigid elements, e.g. with additional wire fillings or with posts
- E04H17/1413—Post-and-rail fences, e.g. without vertical cross-members
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
- E04H17/00—Fencing, e.g. fences, enclosures, corrals
- E04H17/14—Fences constructed of rigid elements, e.g. with additional wire fillings or with posts
- E04H17/1413—Post-and-rail fences, e.g. without vertical cross-members
- E04H17/1447—Details of connections between rails and posts
- E04H17/1452—Details of connections between rails and posts the ends of the rails are fixed on the lateral sides of the posts
- E04H17/1456—Details of connections between rails and posts the ends of the rails are fixed on the lateral sides of the posts the ends of the rails being located in vertical channels extending along a substantial portion of the length of the post
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a kit for making a fence, a method of mounting the fence with the aid of this kit and the fence thus mounted.
- GB 2,259,924 has disclosed a barrier for use in gardens. It comprises poles which have, on two opposite sides of each other, T-shaped grooves. The posts are connected by crosspieces at the ends of which a through-hole is drilled in which a metal rod can be inserted or made of plastic The sleepers can then be slid at their ends into the T-slots of the posts.
- EP 0 821122 A1 discloses rectangular or hexagonal posts having T-slots along their entire length. These posts can be used to form barriers from boards whose edge is provided with a T-pin key to enter and be received in the T-slot of a post.
- US 5,702,090 discloses a plastic barrier assembly having upper and lower rails with posts having longitudinal grooves for introducing spacers for gripping the fence panels to form sections in the extension of one of the other or at right angles.
- WO 2010/125391 A2 describes fence posts having grooves that can receive strips arranged in particular at 180 °, 90 ° or 135/45 °.
- the panels are driven by vertical sliding in the grooves of the columns with the interposition of joints.
- the present invention overcomes these disadvantages of the state of the art and proposes a kit for producing a fence having all the desired qualities, with advantageously the same visual characteristics on one side or the other, without visible lateral screws. This last point can be of importance in case of semi-detached fences.
- the object of the present invention is therefore firstly according to claim 1, a kit for making a fence.
- the grooves formed in the bottom of the grooves allow each panel to be in the plane containing the vertical axes of the two posts it joins, thus avoiding deformations or offsets of the panel on one side or the other.
- the pins also ensure that the panels are perpendicular to the vertical posts.
- the primary function of the pawns is to prevent tearing of the panels.
- a positioning pin passes right through the panel to form two identical projections. This measure forces the poles to be vertical, being brought into this position when placing the panels for the case where they are not vertical.
- each panel can carry two pawns along each of its borders, preferably with a pawn in the vicinity of a corner of said panel.
- the positioning pins are formed in particular by cylindrical pins forced into holes in the panels.
- each post may be associated a foot plate having a central opening for receiving the base of the post to be welded therein and holes for the passage of the pole fixing means on the ground or on a wall.
- Each post may also be adapted to be sealed at its base on the ground or on a wall by introducing a quick-setting liquid cement through the open upper part of the profile forming the post and / or by introducing said base of the post into a sleeve protruding vertically from the ground or the wall, the section forming the post internally having longitudinal ribs facilitating the attachment of the pole on said sleeve or the attachment of quick-setting liquid cement.
- each post may be associated a wedge or adjusting lardon consisting of a plate having a threaded hole receiving a screw not completely screwed, said plate being adapted to be introduced by the upper part of the profile forming the post in the free space d a groove to be able to fall to the lower part of the post, the head of the screw coming out through the slot of the slotted front wall delimiting the groove and allowing to continue the screwing to block the wedge at the desired height.
- each post may be associated a closure cap, constituted by a plate having through holes for fixing screws adapted to be retained in grooves formed by ribs carried by the pole, or by a cap-like element having a body adapted to be driven into the upper part of the profile forming the pole and connected to an upper plate bearing on it.
- the kit according to the invention advantageously comprises U-shaped pieces for covering the upper or lower edge of a set of panels of the mounted closing element and / or H-shaped pieces for joining two panels intended to be arranged one above the other.
- the U-shaped overlapping parts and the H-shaped joining pieces make it possible to avoid the bending of the panels and guarantee a good alignment of the panels.
- the kit according to the invention comprises a U-shaped piece for covering the upper edge of a set of panels of the mounted closing element, said U-shaped part being hollow, and at one post, is then associated with an anti-theft device or to counteract a flight, said member being formed by a plate having two tabs in the extension of one another, joined by a connecting portion, said plate being adapted to to be introduced into one end of the U-shaped piece by its first tongue until it locks inside said U-shaped piece, the second tongue being able to be placed in the free space of the groove of the adjacent pole in mounting position, and the connecting portion being positioned in the slot of the split front wall, a closing cap then closing the upper part of the post.
- the present invention relates to a fence mounted using the kit according to the invention or by the mounting method according to the invention.
- FIG. 1 it can be seen that there is shown a fence element 1 composed of two posts 2a, 2b between which are mounted four panels 3a, 3b, 3c, 3d arranged one above the other.
- the panels 3a and 3c are solid panels and the panels 3b and 3d are perforated panels.
- the posts 2a, 2b are in particular extruded aluminum or steel profiles and the panels 3a to 3d are in particular extruded aluminum or steel.
- Each post 2a, 2b is introduced by its base into a foot plate 4, which will be described in more detail below with reference to the Figure 2e .
- Each post 2a, 2b is covered, at its apex, by a closure plate 5, which will be described in more detail below with reference to FIG. Figure 2g .
- the lower panel 3a is delimited, along its lower free edge, by a U-shaped piece 6 which extends between the two vertical vertical edges of the posts 2a, 2b and which will be described in more detail below with reference to FIG. Figure 2j .
- the upper panel 3d is delimited, along its upper free edge, by the same inverted U-shaped piece 7 which extends between the two vertical internal edges of the posts 2a, 2b and which is identical to the part 6.
- panels 3a and 3b and 3c and panels 3c and 3d are each arranged an H 8 piece which will be described in more detail with reference to FIG. Figure 2l .
- a perforated panel 3b or 3d to be mounted in the closing element of the Figure 1 . It is shaped elongated rectangle whose short sides form the vertical borders 9 in the mounting position. In the vicinity of each of these borders and in the corner regions are circular holes 10 in which are introduced by force cylindrical pins forming locating pins 10A (see in particular Figures 4 and 5 ). Holes 10 of the right border are aligned with those of the left border.
- a solid panel, 3a or 3c, is shown on the Figure 2d and likewise has holes 10.
- the profile forming a pole 2a, 2b comprises a central tube 11 of square section internally bearing longitudinal reinforcing ribs 12, at a rate of two per side of the square.
- These ribs 12 serve to abut against a sleeve that protrudes vertically from the ground or a wall and on which one comes to place the pole to fix vertically according to a possible embodiment.
- the ribs 12 facilitate the attachment of the cement.
- Each flat side face of the central tube 11 externally carries two opposite walls which are joined at the front by a front wall having a longitudinal slot. Between the side walls and the slotted front wall is a groove, the bottom of which is formed by the corresponding face of the square tube 11.
- the side walls (carrying the reference numeral 13) are perpendicular to said face 11a to which they are connected and are joined at the front by a front wall 14 parallel to the face 11a corresponding to the square tube 11, having a central longitudinal slot 15. Between the walls 13 and 14 and the face 11a of the tube, is formed a groove 16 centrally relative to the face 11a.
- each groove 16 against the face 11a of each groove 16 is formed a central longitudinal groove 17 (see by example Figures 12 and 13 ) defined by two ribs 18 parallel to the side walls 13. The roles of the grooves 16 and grooves 17 are shown below.
- a groove 19 delimited by two side walls 20 and 21 which extend forward to form a front wall 22 (similar to a front wall 14) having a slot 23 ( see especially Figures 11 and 12 ).
- the wall 20 is connected to the face 11b at the angle between said face 11b and a neighboring face 11a and successively has a portion 20a inclined at 45 ° with respect to the face 11b, then a return angle outwardly 20b then a return 20c inwards, having a first bent portion 20c1 and a flat portion 20c2, parallel to the face 11b.
- This portion has a longitudinal internal bead 22a.
- the wall 21 is connected to the wall 11b a little less than halfway between the two edges of said wall 11b. It is inclined at 45 ° and parallel to the portion 20a of the wall 20. As indicated above, it is extended by the wall 22 which begins with a right angle 22b towards the inside of the wall 21 and which is extended by a new right angle return 22c which meets the front wall 22d which extends the wall 20c.
- a groove 24 similar to the groove 17 is formed between the portion 20a of the wall 20 and a bead 24a carried by the wall 11b between the portion 20a and the wall 21.
- the groove 19 is delimited at the front by the bead 22a and the portion 22b and the slot 23 is formed between the bead 22a and the portion 22c.
- the panels will be introduced through the slot 23 opening into the outer wall 20c-22d (similar to a front wall 14).
- Two ribs 25 are formed, one on the outside of the groove 16 of the wall 13 and the other on the adjacent wall 11a, to form between them a groove 26.
- a same groove 26 delimited by two ribs 25 is formed in the same way being diametrically opposed. The role of the grooves 26 is indicated below.
- the walls 20c-22d and the walls 14 are joined by curved portions 27 which will give the profiles forming the posts 2a, 2b an external appearance of a square section with rounded corners.
- a floor plate 4 in particular aluminum or steel, which has four holes 4a in the vicinity of each of its four corners and a central hole 4b configured to allow the introduction of a post 2a, 2b.
- This wedge 28 consists of a parallelepipedal plate capable of being slid by the top of the post ( Figure 3 ) in the region free of a groove (such as 16) in front of the front wall (such as 14) to fall to the base of the post 2a, 2b.
- the wedge 28 has a tapped central hole 29 for the introduction of a screw 30 (see FIG. Figures 3 and 5 ), the screw 30 passing into the slot 15 to be accessible from the outside.
- the wedge 28 equipped with its screw 30 not completely screwed and when it arrives at the bottom, its height is adjusted to the desired level. completely screwing the screw 30 which then block the wedge 28. The lower edge of the first panel 3a introduced will then abut on the upper edge of the wedge 28 (see Figure 5 ).
- a closure cap 5 in particular made of cast aluminum, steel, polyvinyl chloride (PVC) or acrylonitrile butadiene styrene (ABS), which consists of a plate whose shape corresponds to the contour of the cross section of the post 2a, 2b and which has two holes 5a for the passage of two countersunk screws 5b (see Figure 2p ), whose threaded rods are intended to be housed in the grooves 26 described with reference to the Figure 10 to close the posts 2a, 2b at their upper part.
- PVC polyvinyl chloride
- ABS acrylonitrile butadiene styrene
- FIG. 2h and 2i 5 ' in one piece, comprises a cylindrical body 5'a intended to penetrate by force into the opening delimited by the square 11 of the post 2a, 2b, the cylindrical body 5'a being connected to a cover plate 5'b intended to rest on the upper edge of a post 2a, 2b.
- the cap 5 ' can be made of cast aluminum, steel, polyvinyl chloride (PVC) or acrylonitrile butadiene styrene (ABS).
- a profiled U-shaped part is a hollow section, in particular aluminum or steel, comprising two wings 6a, 7a connected to a bottom 6b, 7b.
- the inner walls of the wings 6a, 6b comprise longitudinal beads 6c, 7c promoting the attachment of the U-shaped part on the associated panel.
- a profiled piece H 8 in particular aluminum or steel, having two uprights 8a joined at their center by a connecting wall 8b.
- the inner walls of the uprights 8a comprise longitudinal beads 8c to facilitate the attachment of the H-piece on the two adjacent adjacent panels.
- a variant 8 'of the section 8 also made in particular of aluminum or steel, which differs from the profile 8 in that the wings 8'a, joined by a connecting portion 8' b identical to the connecting portion 8b, are hollow, the beads 8'c, identical to the bead 8c, being formed on the inner walls of the wings 8'a.
- an anti-theft pad 31 having two tabs 31a and 31b joined by a connecting portion 31c.
- the tongue 31a has a trapezoidal shape tapering away from the connecting portion 31c.
- the tongue 31b is rectangular in shape.
- the Figures 2n to 2p illustrate the installation of the plate 31 anti-theft or delaying theft.
- the plate 31 is inserted through the tongue 31a into a U-shaped profile 7 on the inner wall which delimits the part 7b of the U-shaped profile 7.
- the dimension and the trapezoidal shape of the plate 31 are such that the tongue 31a comes to lock in the U-shaped piece ( Figure 2n ).
- the cap 5 is then fixed on the post 2a or 2b by the screws 5b as indicated above.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Fencing (AREA)
- Conveying And Assembling Of Building Elements In Situ (AREA)
Priority Applications (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
PL18170450T PL3399123T3 (pl) | 2017-05-05 | 2018-05-02 | Zestaw służący do ustawienia ogrodzenia, metoda montażu ogrodzenia przy pomocy tego zestawu oraz ogrodzenie zamontowane w ten sposób |
HRP20200360TT HRP20200360T1 (hr) | 2017-05-05 | 2020-03-03 | Pribor za izradu ograde, postupak za sastavljanje ograde upotrebom spomenutog pribora i tako sastavljene ograde |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR1753989A FR3065979B1 (fr) | 2017-05-05 | 2017-05-05 | Kit pour realiser une cloture, procede de montage de la cloture a l'aide de ce kit et cloture ainsi montee |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP3399123A1 EP3399123A1 (fr) | 2018-11-07 |
EP3399123B1 true EP3399123B1 (fr) | 2019-12-04 |
Family
ID=59699793
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP18170450.3A Active EP3399123B1 (fr) | 2017-05-05 | 2018-05-02 | Kit pour réaliser une clôture, procédé de montage de la clôture a l aide de ce kit et clôture ainsi montée |
Country Status (8)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP3399123B1 (da) |
AU (1) | AU2018203124A1 (da) |
DK (1) | DK3399123T3 (da) |
ES (1) | ES2769300T3 (da) |
FR (1) | FR3065979B1 (da) |
HR (1) | HRP20200360T1 (da) |
HU (1) | HUE048696T2 (da) |
PL (1) | PL3399123T3 (da) |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US20210381271A1 (en) * | 2020-06-05 | 2021-12-09 | Barrette Outdoor Living, Inc. | System and method for vertical and horizontal in-fill installation |
EP3940174A1 (en) * | 2020-06-19 | 2022-01-19 | Jape LT, UAB | Construction of the segmental fence and method of its assembly |
FR3130302A1 (fr) * | 2021-12-13 | 2023-06-16 | Loic SAPEDE | Element de construction et assemblage de tels elements |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
BE1026979B1 (nl) * | 2019-01-24 | 2020-08-24 | Xalu Bvba | Omheining |
BE1028291B1 (nl) * | 2020-05-13 | 2021-12-13 | Ecowell | Afsluiting met een onzichtbare verankering |
Family Cites Families (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB2259924A (en) * | 1991-09-18 | 1993-03-31 | Douglas Gordon Dunkley | "Fencing" |
GB2297336B (en) * | 1995-01-28 | 1997-04-16 | Brian Harry Kelly | Junction members and their uses |
FR2872845A1 (fr) * | 2004-07-08 | 2006-01-13 | Sebastien Sorroche | Poteau pour barriere de securite comportant differentes entrees pour les panneaux de cloture |
GB2469837A (en) * | 2009-04-29 | 2010-11-03 | Task Green Ltd | Elongate composite article comprising a lignocellulose material |
NL2007950C2 (nl) * | 2011-12-12 | 2013-06-13 | New Timber B V | Tuinscherm en loopdek. |
-
2017
- 2017-05-05 FR FR1753989A patent/FR3065979B1/fr active Active
-
2018
- 2018-05-02 ES ES18170450T patent/ES2769300T3/es active Active
- 2018-05-02 DK DK18170450.3T patent/DK3399123T3/da active
- 2018-05-02 HU HUE18170450A patent/HUE048696T2/hu unknown
- 2018-05-02 PL PL18170450T patent/PL3399123T3/pl unknown
- 2018-05-02 EP EP18170450.3A patent/EP3399123B1/fr active Active
- 2018-05-04 AU AU2018203124A patent/AU2018203124A1/en not_active Abandoned
-
2020
- 2020-03-03 HR HRP20200360TT patent/HRP20200360T1/hr unknown
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
None * |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US20210381271A1 (en) * | 2020-06-05 | 2021-12-09 | Barrette Outdoor Living, Inc. | System and method for vertical and horizontal in-fill installation |
US11891832B2 (en) * | 2020-06-05 | 2024-02-06 | Barrette Outdoor Living, Inc. | System and method for vertical and horizontal in-fill installation |
EP3940174A1 (en) * | 2020-06-19 | 2022-01-19 | Jape LT, UAB | Construction of the segmental fence and method of its assembly |
FR3130302A1 (fr) * | 2021-12-13 | 2023-06-16 | Loic SAPEDE | Element de construction et assemblage de tels elements |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
HUE048696T2 (hu) | 2020-09-28 |
EP3399123A1 (fr) | 2018-11-07 |
FR3065979B1 (fr) | 2019-06-07 |
ES2769300T3 (es) | 2020-06-25 |
FR3065979A1 (fr) | 2018-11-09 |
HRP20200360T1 (hr) | 2020-06-12 |
DK3399123T3 (da) | 2020-03-09 |
PL3399123T3 (pl) | 2020-05-18 |
AU2018203124A1 (en) | 2018-11-22 |
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