EP3391388A1 - Kabel sowie verfahren zur herstellung des kabels - Google Patents
Kabel sowie verfahren zur herstellung des kabelsInfo
- Publication number
- EP3391388A1 EP3391388A1 EP16822437.6A EP16822437A EP3391388A1 EP 3391388 A1 EP3391388 A1 EP 3391388A1 EP 16822437 A EP16822437 A EP 16822437A EP 3391388 A1 EP3391388 A1 EP 3391388A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- layer
- cable according
- cable
- sheath
- jacket layer
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01B—CABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
- H01B7/00—Insulated conductors or cables characterised by their form
- H01B7/02—Disposition of insulation
- H01B7/0208—Cables with several layers of insulating material
- H01B7/0216—Two layers
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01B—CABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
- H01B13/00—Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing conductors or cables
- H01B13/06—Insulating conductors or cables
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01B—CABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
- H01B13/00—Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing conductors or cables
- H01B13/22—Sheathing; Armouring; Screening; Applying other protective layers
- H01B13/24—Sheathing; Armouring; Screening; Applying other protective layers by extrusion
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01B—CABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
- H01B3/00—Insulators or insulating bodies characterised by the insulating materials; Selection of materials for their insulating or dielectric properties
- H01B3/18—Insulators or insulating bodies characterised by the insulating materials; Selection of materials for their insulating or dielectric properties mainly consisting of organic substances
- H01B3/30—Insulators or insulating bodies characterised by the insulating materials; Selection of materials for their insulating or dielectric properties mainly consisting of organic substances plastics; resins; waxes
- H01B3/302—Polyurethanes or polythiourethanes; Polyurea or polythiourea
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01B—CABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
- H01B3/00—Insulators or insulating bodies characterised by the insulating materials; Selection of materials for their insulating or dielectric properties
- H01B3/18—Insulators or insulating bodies characterised by the insulating materials; Selection of materials for their insulating or dielectric properties mainly consisting of organic substances
- H01B3/30—Insulators or insulating bodies characterised by the insulating materials; Selection of materials for their insulating or dielectric properties mainly consisting of organic substances plastics; resins; waxes
- H01B3/44—Insulators or insulating bodies characterised by the insulating materials; Selection of materials for their insulating or dielectric properties mainly consisting of organic substances plastics; resins; waxes vinyl resins; acrylic resins
- H01B3/441—Insulators or insulating bodies characterised by the insulating materials; Selection of materials for their insulating or dielectric properties mainly consisting of organic substances plastics; resins; waxes vinyl resins; acrylic resins from alkenes
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01B—CABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
- H01B3/00—Insulators or insulating bodies characterised by the insulating materials; Selection of materials for their insulating or dielectric properties
- H01B3/18—Insulators or insulating bodies characterised by the insulating materials; Selection of materials for their insulating or dielectric properties mainly consisting of organic substances
- H01B3/30—Insulators or insulating bodies characterised by the insulating materials; Selection of materials for their insulating or dielectric properties mainly consisting of organic substances plastics; resins; waxes
- H01B3/44—Insulators or insulating bodies characterised by the insulating materials; Selection of materials for their insulating or dielectric properties mainly consisting of organic substances plastics; resins; waxes vinyl resins; acrylic resins
- H01B3/448—Insulators or insulating bodies characterised by the insulating materials; Selection of materials for their insulating or dielectric properties mainly consisting of organic substances plastics; resins; waxes vinyl resins; acrylic resins from other vinyl compounds
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01B—CABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
- H01B7/00—Insulated conductors or cables characterised by their form
- H01B7/14—Submarine cables
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01B—CABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
- H01B7/00—Insulated conductors or cables characterised by their form
- H01B7/17—Protection against damage caused by external factors, e.g. sheaths or armouring
- H01B7/28—Protection against damage caused by moisture, corrosion, chemical attack or weather
- H01B7/282—Preventing penetration of fluid, e.g. water or humidity, into conductor or cable
- H01B7/2825—Preventing penetration of fluid, e.g. water or humidity, into conductor or cable using a water impermeable sheath
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01B—CABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
- H01B7/00—Insulated conductors or cables characterised by their form
- H01B7/17—Protection against damage caused by external factors, e.g. sheaths or armouring
- H01B7/29—Protection against damage caused by extremes of temperature or by flame
- H01B7/295—Protection against damage caused by extremes of temperature or by flame using material resistant to flame
Definitions
- the two jacket layers Due to the different material properties of the two jacket layers, in particular because the plastic of the inner jacket layer is a nonpolar plastic, the two jacket layers do not or only insufficiently bond in conventional extrusion without further measures.
- the inventive chemical functionalization of the plastic the desired (longitudinal water) density material connection is achieved with the outer jacket layer.
- vinylsilane this is to be understood as meaning a silicon-functional vinylsilane, in particular vinyltrimethoxysilane or vinyltriethoxysilane.
- a polarization of the surface, in particular of the polyolefinic plastic of the inner jacket layer is provided. This measure produces a good bond with the polar polyurethane.
- the chemical functionalization is preferably carried out in the production by polymer blends / polymer blends are processed in the extrusion.
- a weight fraction of a (blend) partner is added to the polyolefinic polymer to form the chemically functionalized polyolefinic polymer (in particular a thermoplastic, eg EVA, PP, PE, grafted with maleic anhydride and / or silicon-functional silanes).
- the proportion of the dosed blend partner is preferably in the range between 1 and 50 wt.% And in particular in the range of 5-20 wt.%.
- a catalyst system is generally integrated into at least one of the jacket layers, which preferably supports the chemical reaction at room temperature and / or under the influence of heat under the influence of moisture or even without moisture.
- the activation is preferably carried out by corona treatment of the inner jacket layer of the polyolefinic material with the water-repellent egg. properties.
- a plasma processing is provided. In this case, oxidation radicals are formed and / or there is a polarization of the surface.
- the cable 2 is in particular an underwater cable.
- the inner sheath layer 8 comprises a PE material, for example, HDPE (high density PE), LDPE (low density PE), and especially a MDPE (medium density PE) with silane grafting or a silane copolymer is used.
- PE material for example, HDPE (high density PE), LDPE (low density PE), and especially a MDPE (medium density PE) with silane grafting or a silane copolymer is used.
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Spectroscopy & Molecular Physics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Insulated Conductors (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE102015226060 | 2015-12-18 | ||
| PCT/EP2016/081566 WO2017103198A1 (de) | 2015-12-18 | 2016-12-16 | Kabel sowie verfahren zur herstellung des kabels |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP3391388A1 true EP3391388A1 (de) | 2018-10-24 |
| EP3391388B1 EP3391388B1 (de) | 2020-07-01 |
Family
ID=57737711
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP16822437.6A Active EP3391388B1 (de) | 2015-12-18 | 2016-12-16 | Kabel sowie verfahren zur herstellung des kabels |
Country Status (4)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US10529462B2 (de) |
| EP (1) | EP3391388B1 (de) |
| KR (1) | KR20180095666A (de) |
| WO (1) | WO2017103198A1 (de) |
Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE102018217575B4 (de) * | 2018-10-15 | 2024-01-18 | Continental Automotive Technologies GmbH | Verfahren zur Herstellung einer Kabelanordnung zum Anschluss eines Raddrehzahlsensors und einer elektrischen Parkbremse, Kabelanordnung und Verwendung einer Kabelanordnung |
| WO2020141931A1 (ko) * | 2019-01-04 | 2020-07-09 | 엘에스전선 주식회사 | 케이블 시스용 조성물, 이로부터 제조된 케이블 시스를 포함하는 케이블 및 이의 제조방법 |
| EP3733763A1 (de) * | 2019-04-30 | 2020-11-04 | Borealis AG | Polyethylenzusammensetzung zur verbesserung der haftung an polyurethanharzen |
Family Cites Families (25)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3852518A (en) * | 1973-11-29 | 1974-12-03 | Gen Cable Corp | Irradiation cross-linked composite low density/high density polyethylene insulated 600 volt power cables |
| US4962992A (en) * | 1989-05-15 | 1990-10-16 | At&T Bell Laboratories | Optical transmission media and methods of making same |
| EP0440118A3 (en) * | 1990-01-31 | 1992-02-26 | Fujikura Ltd. | Electric insulated wire and cable using the same |
| TW215964B (en) * | 1992-05-29 | 1993-11-11 | American Telephone & Telegraph | Communication cable having water-blocking capabilities |
| US5475041A (en) * | 1993-10-12 | 1995-12-12 | Polytechnic University | Flame retardant polyolefin wire and cable insulation |
| SE502171C2 (sv) | 1993-12-20 | 1995-09-04 | Borealis Holding As | Polyetenkompatibla sulfonsyror som silanförnätningskatalysatorer |
| MX9603299A (es) * | 1996-08-09 | 1998-04-30 | Serivicios Condumex S A De C V | Cable conductor electrico co-extruido en tres capas aislante de baja absorcion de humedad metodo electrico, baja emision de gases toxicos y humos, retardante a la flama. |
| NZ336984A (en) * | 1997-03-13 | 2001-05-25 | Pirelli Cavi E Sistemi Spa | Electrical cable with fire-resistant, moisture-resistant coating |
| TW460485B (en) | 1998-06-19 | 2001-10-21 | Japan Polyolefins Co Ltd | Ethylene.Α-olefin copolymer, and combinations, films and use thereof |
| US6392153B1 (en) * | 1998-12-18 | 2002-05-21 | Equistar Chemicals, Lp | Electrical conductive assembly |
| JP2000322946A (ja) | 1999-05-10 | 2000-11-24 | Hitachi Cable Ltd | 電線・ケーブル |
| US6828022B2 (en) * | 2000-02-21 | 2004-12-07 | Cables Pirelli | Fire-resistant and water-resistant halogen-free low-voltage cables |
| US6824815B2 (en) * | 2000-12-27 | 2004-11-30 | Pirelli Cavi E Sistemi S.P.A. | Process for producing an electrical cable, particularly for high voltage direct current transmission or distribution |
| US20030059613A1 (en) * | 2001-09-04 | 2003-03-27 | Diego Tirelli | Self-extinguishing cable and flame-retardant composition used therein |
| CN1326159C (zh) * | 2002-04-16 | 2007-07-11 | 皮雷利&C.有限公司 | 电缆及其制造过程 |
| DE60305928T2 (de) | 2003-10-24 | 2006-10-12 | Borealis Technology Oy | Niedrigspannungsenergiekabel mit Isolierschicht aus Polyolefin mit polaren Gruppen |
| WO2008057878A2 (en) | 2006-11-01 | 2008-05-15 | Dow Global Technologies Inc. | Articles comprising nonpolar polyolefin and polyurethane, and methods for their preparation and use |
| JP5640889B2 (ja) * | 2011-05-20 | 2014-12-17 | 日立金属株式会社 | 電線・ケーブル |
| JP5761151B2 (ja) * | 2012-10-16 | 2015-08-12 | 日立金属株式会社 | 絶縁電線及びコイル |
| JP6202390B2 (ja) * | 2012-12-27 | 2017-09-27 | 日立金属株式会社 | 電線及びケーブル |
| US9496070B2 (en) * | 2013-01-09 | 2016-11-15 | Tyco Electronics Corporation | Multi-layer insulated conductor having improved scrape abrasion resistance |
| EP2879135A1 (de) * | 2013-11-28 | 2015-06-03 | Nexans | Feuerfeste Zusammensetzungen |
| JP6398663B2 (ja) * | 2014-12-03 | 2018-10-03 | 日立金属株式会社 | ノンハロゲン架橋性樹脂組成物、架橋絶縁電線及びケーブル |
| KR20160073539A (ko) * | 2014-12-17 | 2016-06-27 | 삼성메디슨 주식회사 | 소수성 케이블 |
| JP6745093B2 (ja) * | 2015-07-06 | 2020-08-26 | 日立金属株式会社 | 耐熱電線及び耐熱ケーブル |
-
2016
- 2016-12-16 KR KR1020187020571A patent/KR20180095666A/ko not_active Ceased
- 2016-12-16 EP EP16822437.6A patent/EP3391388B1/de active Active
- 2016-12-16 WO PCT/EP2016/081566 patent/WO2017103198A1/de not_active Ceased
-
2018
- 2018-06-07 US US16/002,721 patent/US10529462B2/en active Active
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| WO2017103198A1 (de) | 2017-06-22 |
| EP3391388B1 (de) | 2020-07-01 |
| KR20180095666A (ko) | 2018-08-27 |
| US20180286533A1 (en) | 2018-10-04 |
| US10529462B2 (en) | 2020-01-07 |
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