EP3389898A1 - Vorrichtung für eine anlage zur additiven herstellung eines bauteils - Google Patents
Vorrichtung für eine anlage zur additiven herstellung eines bauteilsInfo
- Publication number
- EP3389898A1 EP3389898A1 EP17705322.0A EP17705322A EP3389898A1 EP 3389898 A1 EP3389898 A1 EP 3389898A1 EP 17705322 A EP17705322 A EP 17705322A EP 3389898 A1 EP3389898 A1 EP 3389898A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- component
- wall
- temperature
- starting material
- base material
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B33—ADDITIVE MANUFACTURING TECHNOLOGY
- B33Y—ADDITIVE MANUFACTURING, i.e. MANUFACTURING OF THREE-DIMENSIONAL [3-D] OBJECTS BY ADDITIVE DEPOSITION, ADDITIVE AGGLOMERATION OR ADDITIVE LAYERING, e.g. BY 3-D PRINTING, STEREOLITHOGRAPHY OR SELECTIVE LASER SINTERING
- B33Y30/00—Apparatus for additive manufacturing; Details thereof or accessories therefor
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C64/00—Additive manufacturing, i.e. manufacturing of three-dimensional [3D] objects by additive deposition, additive agglomeration or additive layering, e.g. by 3D printing, stereolithography or selective laser sintering
- B29C64/20—Apparatus for additive manufacturing; Details thereof or accessories therefor
- B29C64/255—Enclosures for the building material, e.g. powder containers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22F—WORKING METALLIC POWDER; MANUFACTURE OF ARTICLES FROM METALLIC POWDER; MAKING METALLIC POWDER; APPARATUS OR DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR METALLIC POWDER
- B22F10/00—Additive manufacturing of workpieces or articles from metallic powder
- B22F10/20—Direct sintering or melting
- B22F10/28—Powder bed fusion, e.g. selective laser melting [SLM] or electron beam melting [EBM]
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22F—WORKING METALLIC POWDER; MANUFACTURE OF ARTICLES FROM METALLIC POWDER; MAKING METALLIC POWDER; APPARATUS OR DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR METALLIC POWDER
- B22F10/00—Additive manufacturing of workpieces or articles from metallic powder
- B22F10/30—Process control
- B22F10/36—Process control of energy beam parameters
- B22F10/362—Process control of energy beam parameters for preheating
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22F—WORKING METALLIC POWDER; MANUFACTURE OF ARTICLES FROM METALLIC POWDER; MAKING METALLIC POWDER; APPARATUS OR DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR METALLIC POWDER
- B22F12/00—Apparatus or devices specially adapted for additive manufacturing; Auxiliary means for additive manufacturing; Combinations of additive manufacturing apparatus or devices with other processing apparatus or devices
- B22F12/10—Auxiliary heating means
- B22F12/13—Auxiliary heating means to preheat the material
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22F—WORKING METALLIC POWDER; MANUFACTURE OF ARTICLES FROM METALLIC POWDER; MAKING METALLIC POWDER; APPARATUS OR DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR METALLIC POWDER
- B22F12/00—Apparatus or devices specially adapted for additive manufacturing; Auxiliary means for additive manufacturing; Combinations of additive manufacturing apparatus or devices with other processing apparatus or devices
- B22F12/20—Cooling means
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22F—WORKING METALLIC POWDER; MANUFACTURE OF ARTICLES FROM METALLIC POWDER; MAKING METALLIC POWDER; APPARATUS OR DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR METALLIC POWDER
- B22F12/00—Apparatus or devices specially adapted for additive manufacturing; Auxiliary means for additive manufacturing; Combinations of additive manufacturing apparatus or devices with other processing apparatus or devices
- B22F12/38—Housings, e.g. machine housings
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B33—ADDITIVE MANUFACTURING TECHNOLOGY
- B33Y—ADDITIVE MANUFACTURING, i.e. MANUFACTURING OF THREE-DIMENSIONAL [3-D] OBJECTS BY ADDITIVE DEPOSITION, ADDITIVE AGGLOMERATION OR ADDITIVE LAYERING, e.g. BY 3-D PRINTING, STEREOLITHOGRAPHY OR SELECTIVE LASER SINTERING
- B33Y40/00—Auxiliary operations or equipment, e.g. for material handling
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B33—ADDITIVE MANUFACTURING TECHNOLOGY
- B33Y—ADDITIVE MANUFACTURING, i.e. MANUFACTURING OF THREE-DIMENSIONAL [3-D] OBJECTS BY ADDITIVE DEPOSITION, ADDITIVE AGGLOMERATION OR ADDITIVE LAYERING, e.g. BY 3-D PRINTING, STEREOLITHOGRAPHY OR SELECTIVE LASER SINTERING
- B33Y40/00—Auxiliary operations or equipment, e.g. for material handling
- B33Y40/10—Pre-treatment
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B33—ADDITIVE MANUFACTURING TECHNOLOGY
- B33Y—ADDITIVE MANUFACTURING, i.e. MANUFACTURING OF THREE-DIMENSIONAL [3-D] OBJECTS BY ADDITIVE DEPOSITION, ADDITIVE AGGLOMERATION OR ADDITIVE LAYERING, e.g. BY 3-D PRINTING, STEREOLITHOGRAPHY OR SELECTIVE LASER SINTERING
- B33Y70/00—Materials specially adapted for additive manufacturing
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22F—WORKING METALLIC POWDER; MANUFACTURE OF ARTICLES FROM METALLIC POWDER; MAKING METALLIC POWDER; APPARATUS OR DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR METALLIC POWDER
- B22F2203/00—Controlling
- B22F2203/11—Controlling temperature, temperature profile
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22F—WORKING METALLIC POWDER; MANUFACTURE OF ARTICLES FROM METALLIC POWDER; MAKING METALLIC POWDER; APPARATUS OR DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR METALLIC POWDER
- B22F2999/00—Aspects linked to processes or compositions used in powder metallurgy
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C64/00—Additive manufacturing, i.e. manufacturing of three-dimensional [3D] objects by additive deposition, additive agglomeration or additive layering, e.g. by 3D printing, stereolithography or selective laser sintering
- B29C64/10—Processes of additive manufacturing
- B29C64/141—Processes of additive manufacturing using only solid materials
- B29C64/153—Processes of additive manufacturing using only solid materials using layers of powder being selectively joined, e.g. by selective laser sintering or melting
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B33—ADDITIVE MANUFACTURING TECHNOLOGY
- B33Y—ADDITIVE MANUFACTURING, i.e. MANUFACTURING OF THREE-DIMENSIONAL [3-D] OBJECTS BY ADDITIVE DEPOSITION, ADDITIVE AGGLOMERATION OR ADDITIVE LAYERING, e.g. BY 3-D PRINTING, STEREOLITHOGRAPHY OR SELECTIVE LASER SINTERING
- B33Y10/00—Processes of additive manufacturing
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P10/00—Technologies related to metal processing
- Y02P10/25—Process efficiency
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a device for a plant for the additive production of a component, as well as a corresponding system. Furthermore, a method for operating the plant is the subject of the present invention, as well as a manufactured according to the method component.
- the component was preferably an additive or generatively manufactured or constructed component.
- ⁇ sondere may be a workpiece or a component of a turbine such as a steam, preferably a Gasturbi ⁇ ne, act.
- CMOS complementary metal-oxide-semiconductor
- SLM selective laser melting
- SLS selective laser sintering
- EBM electron beam melting
- Internal stresses in the component can be achieved, for example, by preheating of, in particular pulverulent, starting material for the component, for example, be reduced to a temperature of at least 500 ° C.
- the preheating ⁇ or preheating temperature must, therefore the temperature at which the construction part before and / or is heated or maintained during the additive structure below the melting point of the starting material.
- the electron beam melting process is also known in the art. This is a generative process in which successively applied powder layers, and selectively using an electron beam umgeschmol ⁇ zen. For this purpose, electrons are accelerated by applying a voltage in the range of 150 kV to about 60% of the speed of light, which lead to the local remelting of the corresponding powder particles when hitting the powder layer. In order to prevent that the powder particles of the powder layer on impact of the electrons are not even removed from the powder bed, at least the umzuschmelzen- the portions of each powder layer applied can be presintered before the Umschmel ⁇ zen.
- Powder bed a bad heat conductor.
- the heating of the powder over the build platform is therefore becoming increasingly difficult with the progress of manufacture of the component, since the powder particle ⁇ the respective new locations of the powder bed are farther and farther away from the building board.
- the (ho ⁇ nous) tempering or preheating the component is ⁇ table.
- Another difficulty is the thermal loading of a wall or enclosure for the powder Bed or for the arranged under the powder bed Bauplatt ⁇ form.
- SLM systems offer, for example, the option of heating the build platform via resistance heating. However, such systems only allow temperatures of the powder bed up to about 500 ° C for higher temperatures of the starting material must be resorted to other heat sources ⁇ back.
- a preheating can also be achieved by means of an induction coil, so that the component is heated inductively.
- the Einbrin ⁇ supply heat by induction depends on the geometry of the component. Uniform heating of the building ⁇ partly thus be Errei ⁇ chen only comparatively simple component geometries and compact design of the component. With more complex geometries, the formation of the eddy currents in the component being formed is disturbed, which leads to heterogeneous heating of the component.
- the cooling rate in the component is decisive if certain structural states are to be achieved. In ⁇ game as it is temperature strength important in turbine components made from nickel- or ko ⁇ baltbas striv strivoys for the formation of high, that a high proportion of ⁇ ⁇ -
- One aspect of the present invention relates to a device for a plant for additively manufacturing a component from a powder bed comprising a wall for holding or withholding of a particular powdered starting materials ⁇ rials for additive production of the component, that is, before or during the additive preparation.
- the powder bed is preferably formed from the said boss.
- the device represents the wall.
- hold or "retain” is to be understood as meaning that the wall for the additive preparation is preferably in direct contact with the starting material. Accordingly spreader ⁇ accordingly the wall is for example at an appropriate preheating of the feedstock and / or during the additi ⁇ ven production inevitably heated ER on the starting material or the powder bed to the presently mentioned temperatures.
- the wall can be a wall structure, a
- Housing or housing act.
- the wall serves preferably a delineation of the powder bed, for example, in a corresponding system for the additive production of the component.
- the wall bounds the Twimate ⁇ material of the powder bed directly or directly.
- Another aspect of the present invention relates to a system comprising the device, wherein the system is sobil ⁇ det, additively build or manufacture a component of the type described from a superalloy, for example, a nickel- or cobalt-based superalloy.
- the wall is designed to be heat-resistant at a temperature, for example a preheating temperature, of or for the starting material of at least 500 ° C. and / or to withstand the said temperature.
- the wall is designed to be heat-resistant at a temperature, for example a preheating temperature, of at least 600 ° C. or to withstand said temperature.
- the wall is designed to be heat-resistant at a temperature, for example a preheating temperature, of at least 700 ° C. or to withstand said temperature.
- the wall is designed to be heat-resistant at a temperature, for example a preheating temperature, of at least 800 ° C. or to withstand said temperature.
- the wall is designed to be heat-resistant at a temperature, for example a preheating temperature, of at least 900 ° C. or to withstand said temperature.
- the wall is formed, at a temperature, for example, a preheating temperature, of min. least 1000 ° C to be heat resistant and said tempera ture ⁇ to withstand.
- the wall is formed to be heat-resistant at a temperature, for example a preheating temperature, of at least 1100 ° C., preferably 1200 ° C. or more, or to withstand said temperature.
- the wall is formed, as a starting material, a material for the additive production of the component from a precipitation-hardened or
- the said precipitation hardening preferably relates to a ⁇ or ⁇ 'hardening or the corresponding precipitates in the finished manufactured component.
- the wall has a base material.
- the wall has a heat-resistant, preferably highly heat-resistant base material.
- the Grundma ⁇ TERIAL may be for example, a highly heat-resistant steel and / or a superalloy, for example a Ni or ckel- act cobalt-based superalloy.
- the wall at an inner side of the base material an oxidation protection layer, ⁇ example, a Allit michigan or diffusion coating on.
- the inner surface preferably denotes a side of the base ⁇ materials, which is the starting material or the powder bed, in particular, directly facing, or is in (direct) contact with it. Due to this configuration, an oxide tion or temperature-induced deterioration of the material structure of the base material are advantageously prevented. Accordingly denotes an outer side of the base material, preferably a side of the base material, consisting ⁇ starting material or the powder bed (for Her ⁇ position) facing away from the, and preferably is not in contact with the starting material.
- the base material has a thermal insulation ⁇ layer on the inside.
- the oxidation protection layer is arranged between the thermal barrier coating and the base material.
- the base material can be particularly advantageously protected from the temperatures to which the off ⁇ starting material must be heated for the production of the component.
- the base material has a cooling structure on an outer side.
- the base material whether it is already protected on its inside by a heat-insulating and / or oxidation-protection layer or not, can be suitably cooled from the outside.
- the cooling structure is formed, for cooling the wall and / or the base material of the same, by a cooling fluid, such as air, water or nitrogen, to be flown through or.
- a cooling fluid such as air, water or nitrogen
- the wall forms a vertical boundary or enclosure for the starting material.
- the vertical boundary may be a plant wall for an additive manufacturing plant.
- the wall according to this embodiment can define a production space for the component.
- the wall forms at least a part of a construction platform for the additive production of the component.
- the device comprises a heat source, which is designed to heat the starting material for the additive production of the component to a temperature of at least 500 °.
- the heat source comprises an infrared ⁇ lamp, a laser, in particular one or more infrared laser, and / or an inductive heating system.
- a laser in particular one or more infrared laser
- an inductive heating system in order to heat the starting material to suitably high temperatures, in particular to temperatures of at least 500 ° C., before or during the additive production of the component.
- a further aspect of the present invention relates to a method for operating the system comprising preheating the starting material for the (additively manufactured) component to a temperature of at least 500 ° C.
- Another aspect of the present invention relates to a component made of a superalloy or those comprising wel ⁇ ches prepared by the process described and or can be produced.
- Figure 1 shows parts of a schematic cut or sides ⁇ view of a device for a plant for producing a component additi ⁇ ven.
- Figure 2 shows a schematic sectional or side view of the system comprising the device.
- Figure 1 shows a device 100.
- the device 100 is preferably a device for a system 200 for additi ⁇ ven producing a component 10 (see Figure 2), in particular of a powder bed.
- the component 10 is preferably made of a superalloy, for example one, in particular precipitation- or ⁇ -hardened, nickel- or cobalt-based superalloy.
- a superalloy may be, for example, the material "IN 625" or "Hastelloy X”.
- the device 100 may be a powder limit or
- The, preferably powdery, starting material 1 is just ⁇ if in Figure 1, which is to indicate a powder bed, which by the wall 30, preferably before or during operation of the device 100 - in an additive manufacturing of the component - limited or held becomes.
- the device 100 comprises a wall 30 or a wall.
- the wall 30 is preferably heat-resistant, preferably highly heat-resistant and / or high-temperature resistant.
- the wall 30 is preferably designed to maintain a preheating and / or operating temperature of the starting material 1 of at least 500 ° or more.
- the wall 30 is heat-resistant at a temperature of at least 600 °, in particular 700 ° C, more preferably 800 °, for example 1000 ° C or more.
- the wall 30 may be formed, at even higher temperatures, for example a preheating and / or operating temperature of the starting material 1 of 1200 ° or more, at ⁇ play, 1500 ° C or even 2000 ° C or 3000 ° C to be heat resistant or to withstand these temperatures.
- the wall 30 comprises a base material 31.
- the base material 1 On an inner side of the wall 31 (left side in FIG. On a side of the base material 31 facing the starting material 1, the base material 1 comprises an oxidation protection layer 33, in particular for protecting the base material 31
- the oxidation protection layer 33 may be a diffusion ⁇ protective layer or, for example, chromium or
- MCrAlY alloy include.
- the wall 30 further comprises - on the inside thereof - a thermal barrier coating 32.
- the thermal barrier coating 32 is preferably - for the additive production of the component 10 - directly in contact with the starting material 1 or be ⁇ limits this.
- the oxidation protection layer 33 is hereby refurbished insomniaßi ⁇ gish between the base material 31 and the thermal insulation layer 32 is disposed. By this arrangement, the base ⁇ material 31 of the wall 30 can be protected appropriately against high ther ⁇ mix charges arising from additive production.
- the wall 30 also has a cooling structure 34. The cooling structure is at a the starting material dietaryswei ⁇ se facing away from the powder bed side of the base material 31 at ⁇ sorted (right side in Figure 1).
- the cooling structure 34 is provided to cool the base material 31 and / or the wall 30 from the outside.
- the cooling structure 34 may be provided with only a cooling surface or a structured surface in order to allow a cooling effect or an improved compared to a flat surface heat exchange.
- the cooling structure 34 may comprise cooling channels 36, which may be closed or open, in order to flow through the cooling structure 34 through a cooling fluid and to actively cool it.
- the cooling fluid may include, for example, air, water, nitrogen, or another fluid.
- the cooling structure 34 to achieve a cooling effect, a lattice structure (not explicitly Darge ⁇ asserted).
- the apparatus 100 further comprises a heat source 20 which is preferably configured to heat the starting material 1 held by the wall 30 to a temperature of Minim ⁇ least 500 ° C.
- the warming can be both a
- the heat source 20 is an infrared lamp, a laser, as in ⁇ game as an infrared laser or a multiple laser arrangement and / or an inductive heating system. Resistance heaters are not suitable for heating the entire powder space to the stated temperatures.
- Figure 2 shows schematically a sectional or side view of a system 200 for the additive production of the component 10.
- the system 200 is preferably designed to construct the component 10 additively out of a powder bed or produce.
- the plant is preferably a plant for powder bed-based, additive production of the component 10, in particular for selective laser melting, for selective laser sintering or electron beam melting.
- the system 200 comprises the apparatus 100 described above It can be seen in particular in Figure 2, that the Vorrich ⁇ tung 100 a plurality of transformations 30 comprises (as described above).
- two verti- cal changes are exemplary 30 (side walls) showed that the starting material from ⁇ 1 and confine the powder bed side, to keep the starting material 1 or to include.
- a building platform 35 is formed by a wall 30, as described above.
- the embodiment shown has the advantage that the starting material 1, which for additive manufacturing the construction ⁇ is heated to particularly high temperatures member 10 preferably is held at each ⁇ the side, by a wall 30 which is suitably temperature resistant.
- the device 100 may be a container for the starting material 1.
- the device 100 is preferably in direct contact with the raw material 1.
- the system 200 further comprises one or more further At ⁇ layer parts, such as a coating device or a solidification device; these are merely indicated by the reference numeral 40.
- the invention is not limited by the description based on the embodiments of these, but includes each new feature and any combination of features. This includes, in particular, any combination of features in the patent claims, even if this feature or this combination itself is not explicitly stated in the patent claims or exemplary embodiments.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Plasma & Fusion (AREA)
- Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
- Powder Metallurgy (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE102016201836.1A DE102016201836A1 (de) | 2016-02-08 | 2016-02-08 | Vorrichtung für eine Anlage zur additiven Herstellung eines Bauteils |
PCT/EP2017/052602 WO2017137376A1 (de) | 2016-02-08 | 2017-02-07 | Vorrichtung für eine anlage zur additiven herstellung eines bauteils |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP3389898A1 true EP3389898A1 (de) | 2018-10-24 |
Family
ID=58046626
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP17705322.0A Withdrawn EP3389898A1 (de) | 2016-02-08 | 2017-02-07 | Vorrichtung für eine anlage zur additiven herstellung eines bauteils |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US20190030603A1 (zh) |
EP (1) | EP3389898A1 (zh) |
JP (1) | JP2019506533A (zh) |
CN (1) | CN108602125A (zh) |
DE (1) | DE102016201836A1 (zh) |
WO (1) | WO2017137376A1 (zh) |
Families Citing this family (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102018200287A1 (de) | 2018-01-10 | 2019-07-11 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Turbomaschineninnengehäuse |
DE102018210397A1 (de) * | 2018-06-26 | 2020-01-02 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Verfahren zur additiven Herstellung einer Struktur mit Kühlmittelführung, Bauteil und Vorrichtung |
CN112512735A (zh) * | 2018-08-03 | 2021-03-16 | 瑞尼斯豪公司 | 粉末床熔融设备和方法 |
TR201913130A2 (tr) * | 2019-08-29 | 2021-03-22 | Tusas Tuerk Havacilik Ve Uzay Sanayii Anonim Sirketi | Bir toz yataklı eklemeli imalat tezgahı. |
WO2021113151A2 (en) * | 2019-12-03 | 2021-06-10 | Nikon Corporation | Additive manufacturing system with thermal control of material |
DE102020106516A1 (de) * | 2020-03-10 | 2021-09-16 | Universität Paderborn | Sensor-integriertes Fertigungssystem für die Additive Fertigung |
CN113134674B (zh) * | 2021-03-11 | 2022-07-08 | 哈尔滨工业大学 | 一种辅助加热、激冷联合搅拌摩擦增材装置及方法 |
Family Cites Families (14)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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DE10104732C1 (de) | 2001-02-02 | 2002-06-27 | Fraunhofer Ges Forschung | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum selektiven Laser-Schmelzen von metallischen Werkstoffen |
DE10342880A1 (de) * | 2003-09-15 | 2005-04-14 | Trumpf Werkzeugmaschinen Gmbh + Co. Kg | Substratplatte |
DE102005022308B4 (de) * | 2005-05-13 | 2007-03-22 | Eos Gmbh Electro Optical Systems | Vorrichtung und Verfahren zum Herstellen eines dreidimensionalen Objekts mit einem beheizten Beschichter für pulverförmiges Aufbaumaterial |
US7942987B2 (en) * | 2008-06-24 | 2011-05-17 | Stratasys, Inc. | System and method for building three-dimensional objects with metal-based alloys |
DE102008051478A1 (de) * | 2008-10-13 | 2010-06-02 | Eos Gmbh Electro Optical Systems | Rahmen für eine Vorrichtung zum Herstellen eines dreidimensionalen Objekts und Vorrichtung zum Herstellen eines dreidimensionalen Objekts mit einem solchen Rahmen |
DE102012012344B4 (de) * | 2012-03-21 | 2018-05-17 | Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft zur Förderung der angewandten Forschung e.V. | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Herstellung von Werkstücken durch Strahlschmelzen pulverförmigen Materials |
DE102012206122A1 (de) | 2012-04-13 | 2013-10-17 | MTU Aero Engines AG | Mehrfach-Spulenanordnung für eine Vorrichtung zur generativen Herstellung von Bauteilen und entsprechendes Herstellverfahren |
CN105705278B (zh) * | 2013-11-14 | 2018-06-22 | 通用电气公司 | 单晶合金构件的分层制造 |
DE102013226298A1 (de) * | 2013-12-17 | 2015-06-18 | MTU Aero Engines AG | Belichtung bei generativer Fertigung |
JP2015183245A (ja) * | 2014-03-25 | 2015-10-22 | 日本電子株式会社 | 3次元積層造形装置 |
CN103990798B (zh) * | 2014-05-06 | 2015-10-21 | 华中科技大学 | 一种用于激光增材制造的高温粉床系统 |
US9486878B2 (en) * | 2014-06-20 | 2016-11-08 | Velo3D, Inc. | Apparatuses, systems and methods for three-dimensional printing |
CN204449295U (zh) * | 2014-12-25 | 2015-07-08 | 重庆奥图亚模型有限公司 | 一种slm金属快速成型系统 |
CN105014071B (zh) * | 2015-07-02 | 2017-04-26 | 西安交通大学 | 一种金属激光选区熔化成形双活塞可控预热粉缸 |
-
2016
- 2016-02-08 DE DE102016201836.1A patent/DE102016201836A1/de not_active Ceased
-
2017
- 2017-02-07 CN CN201780010466.1A patent/CN108602125A/zh active Pending
- 2017-02-07 WO PCT/EP2017/052602 patent/WO2017137376A1/de active Application Filing
- 2017-02-07 EP EP17705322.0A patent/EP3389898A1/de not_active Withdrawn
- 2017-02-07 JP JP2018541309A patent/JP2019506533A/ja active Pending
- 2017-02-07 US US16/072,535 patent/US20190030603A1/en not_active Abandoned
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JP2019506533A (ja) | 2019-03-07 |
DE102016201836A1 (de) | 2017-08-10 |
US20190030603A1 (en) | 2019-01-31 |
WO2017137376A1 (de) | 2017-08-17 |
CN108602125A (zh) | 2018-09-28 |
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