EP3388612B1 - Dispositif et procédé de recouvrement d'une zone de bâtiment, en particulier une fenêtre d'un bâtiment - Google Patents

Dispositif et procédé de recouvrement d'une zone de bâtiment, en particulier une fenêtre d'un bâtiment Download PDF

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Publication number
EP3388612B1
EP3388612B1 EP17166564.9A EP17166564A EP3388612B1 EP 3388612 B1 EP3388612 B1 EP 3388612B1 EP 17166564 A EP17166564 A EP 17166564A EP 3388612 B1 EP3388612 B1 EP 3388612B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
lamella
guide
guide strand
strand
longitudinal direction
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
EP17166564.9A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP3388612A1 (fr
Inventor
Helmut Georg BLIEM
Tobias EINETTER
Robert PÜCHL
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Starmann GmbH
Original Assignee
Starmann GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
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Priority to EP17166564.9A priority Critical patent/EP3388612B1/fr
Publication of EP3388612A1 publication Critical patent/EP3388612A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP3388612B1 publication Critical patent/EP3388612B1/fr
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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B9/00—Screening or protective devices for wall or similar openings, with or without operating or securing mechanisms; Closures of similar construction
    • E06B9/24—Screens or other constructions affording protection against light, especially against sunshine; Similar screens for privacy or appearance; Slat blinds
    • E06B9/26—Lamellar or like blinds, e.g. venetian blinds
    • E06B9/28—Lamellar or like blinds, e.g. venetian blinds with horizontal lamellae, e.g. non-liftable
    • E06B9/30—Lamellar or like blinds, e.g. venetian blinds with horizontal lamellae, e.g. non-liftable liftable
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B9/00—Screening or protective devices for wall or similar openings, with or without operating or securing mechanisms; Closures of similar construction
    • E06B9/24—Screens or other constructions affording protection against light, especially against sunshine; Similar screens for privacy or appearance; Slat blinds
    • E06B9/26—Lamellar or like blinds, e.g. venetian blinds
    • E06B9/28—Lamellar or like blinds, e.g. venetian blinds with horizontal lamellae, e.g. non-liftable
    • E06B9/30—Lamellar or like blinds, e.g. venetian blinds with horizontal lamellae, e.g. non-liftable liftable
    • E06B9/32—Operating, guiding, or securing devices therefor
    • E06B9/327—Guides for raisable lamellar blinds with horizontal lamellae
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B9/00—Screening or protective devices for wall or similar openings, with or without operating or securing mechanisms; Closures of similar construction
    • E06B9/24—Screens or other constructions affording protection against light, especially against sunshine; Similar screens for privacy or appearance; Slat blinds
    • E06B9/26—Lamellar or like blinds, e.g. venetian blinds
    • E06B9/38—Other details
    • E06B9/386—Details of lamellae
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B9/00—Screening or protective devices for wall or similar openings, with or without operating or securing mechanisms; Closures of similar construction
    • E06B9/24—Screens or other constructions affording protection against light, especially against sunshine; Similar screens for privacy or appearance; Slat blinds
    • E06B2009/2482—Special shape
    • E06B2009/2494—Trapezoidal or triangular

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a device and a method for operating the device for covering a building area, in particular a window of a building.
  • DE 199 30 634 A1 discloses a blind that can be attached to a complex window.
  • the blind has traction elements on which a plurality of slats is arranged.
  • the slats are arranged diagonally in front of the window.
  • An end rail is coupled to the traction elements.
  • US 2011/203 744 A1 discloses a blind with several slats.
  • the slats can be formed in several parts and their length can be adjusted.
  • the slats are slidably attached to corresponding guide cables.
  • This object is achieved with a device for covering a building area, in particular a window of a building, and a method for operating the device according to the subject matter of the independent claims.
  • a device for example a blind or an external venetian blind for covering a building area, in particular a window of a building.
  • the device has a first guide strand, a second guide strand and at least one lamella.
  • the lamella has a first coupling point, by means of which the lamella is coupled to the first guide strand in such a way that the lamella can be guided at least along the first guide strand.
  • the lamella also has a second coupling point, spaced in the longitudinal direction of the lamella from the first coupling point, at which the lamella is coupled to the second guide strand.
  • the slat is designed to be adjustable in the longitudinal direction in such a way that the length of the slat between the first guide strand and the second guide strand can be adjusted or changed during guiding in the guide direction along, for example, the first guide strand.
  • a method for operating an above-described device for covering a building area, in particular a window of a building is described.
  • the first guide strand or the second guide strand consist, for example, of a rope, in particular a steel rope, a guide rail, a guide rod or a guide chain.
  • the first and second guide strands are, in particular, in a tensioned or prestressed state.
  • the guide strands can be tensioned, for example, between two fixed points on the building.
  • a weight can be arranged at the lower end of a guide strand in order to pretension the corresponding guide strand due to the weight and a guide hole.
  • the first and the second guide run run in particular parallel to the lateral edges of the building area to be covered.
  • the building area can represent, for example, a window of a building.
  • the building area can have, for example, a trapezoidal shape, a parallelogram shape, a triangular shape or a curve.
  • the first and the second guide track can be guided along the outer edges of the building area to be covered.
  • a counter-pull system can be provided which actively pulls the slats or the end bar in the direction of gravity.
  • the end bar is pulled out of a prestressed spring shaft (or similar tensioning system) in the direction of gravity by means of a rope over a deflection roller.
  • the device has at least one lamella.
  • the device in order to completely cover a building area, can have a plurality of slats, in particular adjustable in its longitudinal direction exhibit.
  • at least one lamella has first and second coupling points for coupling to the corresponding guide strands.
  • a coupling point can be formed, for example, by means of a hole in the lamella.
  • a coupling point can be formed by means of an eyelet or a sleeve which is formed or attached to the lamella.
  • the lamellae can for example be made of a metal, in particular a light metal such as aluminum.
  • the slats can also be made of plastic materials.
  • the slats can be made from organic materials, such as wood materials.
  • longitudinal direction describes the direction in which the lamella extends lengthwise. If the lamella is coupled to the first and second guide strands, the longitudinal direction essentially runs between the two guide strands.
  • guide direction describes the direction in which the slats are guided along the guide strands.
  • the slats can be moved along the first and the second guide track in such a way that in an open position the building area is not covered by the slats and in a closed position the building area is covered by the slats.
  • the slats are moved along the guide direction between the open position and the closed position.
  • the lamella can be elastically deformable (ie compressible and stretchable) in the longitudinal direction. Additionally or alternatively, the lamella, as described below, telescopic or accordion-like in and out.
  • the first guide line and the second guide line can run along the complex side boundary of a building area.
  • the distance between the first guide strand and the second guide strand can vary along the guide direction. If the slat now travels along the first guide strand and the second guide strand, it adjusts itself to the respective distance between the first guide strand and the second guide strand due to its deformability in the sense of longitudinal adjustability. Thus, the slat always sets the desired length to optimally cover the building area at a certain position along the guide direction.
  • a longitudinally adjustable slat is used and is accordingly guided along the building area.
  • At a narrower distance from the building area there is a smaller distance between the first and the second guide track. Because of the guidance of the slat along the first and second guide strands, the length of the adjustable slat is thus reduced.
  • With a wider section of the Building area increases the length of the lamella due to the greater distance between the first guide line and the second guide line or due to the larger distance of the corresponding first and second coupling points.
  • the slat is thus adapted to narrow and wider areas of the building area to be covered, so that a lateral protrusion of a slat beyond the building area, for example in the window, is not necessary.
  • the first guide line and the second guide line are arranged, in particular on the building area, in such a way that a distance between the first guide line and the second guide line changes at least partially in the guide direction.
  • the lamella has a first lamella part on which the first coupling point is formed and a second lamella part on which the second coupling point is formed.
  • the first lamellar part is coupled to the second lamellar part in such a way that the first lamellar part can be displaced in the longitudinal direction relative to the second lamellar part.
  • a telescope-like or accordion-like slat that can be extended and retracted in the longitudinal direction is provided.
  • the lamella can, for example, additionally have a third lamella part and the device can additionally have a third guide strand.
  • the third slat part can, for example, be movable relative to the first slat part and the second slat part.
  • the third lamella part is also guided along the third guide strand by means of a third coupling point. A large number of further guide strands and associated lamella parts can accordingly be arranged.
  • At least the first slat part or the second slat part has a hollow profile, in which the other first slat part or second slat part can be inserted and moved in the longitudinal direction.
  • the second (or the first) lamella part has two grooves running in the longitudinal direction, in particular parallel to one another, and spaced apart from one another.
  • the first (or the second) slat part has two edges which run in the longitudinal direction and are spaced apart, in particular run parallel to one another, which can be guided and moved in the grooves of the second slat part.
  • At least one of the grooves is formed by means of edge flanging or edging of the second lamella part.
  • edge flanging is understood in particular to mean that the first or the second lamella part has edges folded or deformed by means of flanging, wherein these folded edges each form a groove-like shape.
  • the first lamella part has a first surface shape, for example a first curved surface shape, which corresponds to a second surface shape, for example a second curved surface shape, of the second lamella part. If the first slat part and the second slat part form the same or similar surface shape, both slat parts form the impression of a uniformly shaped slat in the extended state. In other words, one slat part nestles against the other slat part, so that the slat has a homogeneous appearance.
  • the second guide strand is fixed to the lamella at the second coupling point, the second guide strand being movable in the guide direction in such a way that the lamella can be moved along the guide direction.
  • the second guide strand pushes and / or pulls the lamella against or in the direction of gravity between the open position and the closed position.
  • the first guide strand takes over the guidance of the lamella. The lamella therefore moves relatively exclusively to the first guide strand.
  • the length of the lamella is adjusted in the longitudinal direction along the first guide strand.
  • the second guide strand can be coupled to the second coupling point of the lamella corresponding to the first guide strand in such a way that the lamella is moved along the second guide strand during guidance in the guide direction.
  • a further drive train for pushing and / or pulling the lamella along the guiding direction is then provided, as described further below.
  • the device has an installation device which is designed for fastening to the building area or the window.
  • the first guide strand and / or the second guide strand are coupled to the installation device.
  • the installation device can, for example, be box-shaped, so that installation space for attaching necessary control and drive mechanisms is formed in an inner volume of the installation device.
  • the first guide strand and / or the second guide strand can be fastened in or on the installation device by means of corresponding fastening elements.
  • the fasteners in the longitudinal direction be adjustable or displaceable relative to the installation device. The distance between the first guide line and the second guide line can thus be set flexibly, so that the device can address different shapes of the building areas to be covered.
  • the device further has a termination element and a drive train.
  • the drive train is fastened to the terminating element and in particular is arranged between the first guide train and the second guide train.
  • the drive train is coupled to the installation device so that it can be extended and retracted.
  • the lamella (or the plurality of lamellae) is arranged between the closure element and the installation device, the closure element being movable in the guide direction by means of the drive train in such a way that the closure element contacts the lamella in the guide direction and pulls or pushes in the guide direction during the method.
  • the end bar (or the end element) can also hang on its own without direct contact with a slat in a ladder cord (as described below).
  • the end element then serves to provide a necessary weight for the function of the gravity system.
  • the terminating element thus tensions the drive train or the guide trains.
  • a tension weight element can also be introduced into the end element. This weight can also be used for trimming.
  • a pull rope is attached to the end bar, for example, which then runs, for example, to a prestressed spring shaft.
  • the drive train is particularly fastened in the installation device.
  • a drive mechanism can be provided in the installation device, which drives the drive train in the guide direction or rolls it up and down.
  • the drive mechanism can be, for example, a mechanical mechanism that can be operated manually.
  • the drive mechanism can be operated manually by means of a drive belt or a crank.
  • the drive mechanism can have a drive motor, in particular an electric motor.
  • the closure element acts as a driver and pushes the slats from the closed position into the open position, in which the closure element presses the slats in particular against the installation device.
  • the closing element can also be lowered in order to move the slats from the open position into the closed position.
  • the slats move automatically along the first guide strand, in particular due to their gravity.
  • the closing element can, for example, represent a lamella which extends in the longitudinal direction and is moved by means of the drive train.
  • the terminating element can in particular be coupled to the first guide strand and the second guide strand. In an exemplary embodiment, the terminating element is smaller than the smallest distance between the first guide strand and the second guide strand.
  • the terminating element likewise forms an above-described, length-adjustable lamella, for example the terminating element being coupled to the first guide train at a first coupling point and being fixed to the drive train at a second coupling point.
  • the lamella has a guide opening, in particular an elongated hole extending in the longitudinal direction of the lamella as a guide opening, through which the drive train is guided.
  • the guide opening is formed in the first lamella part, the drive train being able to be guided through the second lamella part through a further opening without play or a relative displacement in the longitudinal direction between the second lamella part being provided for the drive train.
  • the device has a plurality of slats, in particular the above-described, length-adjustable slats, which are arranged between the closure element and the installation device.
  • the closing element can be moved in the guide direction by means of the drive train in such a way that the closing element contacts at least one of the lamellae in the guide direction during the method and displaces at least one lamella in the guide direction.
  • the device has a trim weight which is arranged on the lamella in such a way that the Center of gravity of the lamella between the first guide strand and the second guide strand is adjustable.
  • the trim weight can be made from lead or other heavy material, for example.
  • the trim weight can be attached to a slat, for example, by means of an adhesive connection.
  • the trim weight can be exchangeably attached to the slat, for example by means of a screw connection, a clamp connection or a magnetic connection.
  • the trim weight can be adjusted in particular in the longitudinal direction.
  • the trim weight can be adjusted in particular in the longitudinal direction by means of an adjusting mechanism as a function of an adjusted length of the slat.
  • the trim weight can, for example, be guided along guide grooves and moved in the longitudinal direction.
  • the trim weight can engage in the same grooves as, for example, the first lamella part described above.
  • the device has an adjustment mechanism which is set up to shift the trim weight of a slat in the longitudinal direction of the slat, in particular as a function of the overall length or of the position of the center of gravity of the slat.
  • a cable pull mechanism can be provided on a slat, which connects the first coupling point to the trim weight in such a way that when the first coupling point is displaced, the trim weight is shifted into a desired position along the longitudinal direction of the slat. A shift in the center of gravity of the lamella due to the change in its overall length can thus be compensated for.
  • the device has a conductor cord.
  • the conductor cord has a first conductor strand and a second conductor strand, the first conductor strand and the second conductor strand running parallel to one another.
  • a receiving tab (for example by means of cords running transversely in the width direction of the lamella, which are each fastened to the first and the second conductor lane) is formed for receiving the lamella.
  • the adjustment or movement of the slats of the device is based on gravity mechanics.
  • gravity mechanics This means that the slats move from above into the closed position with the aid of gravity and are pulled upwards against the force of gravity by a drive (manual or electric) into the open position.
  • a counter-pulling mechanism can be provided which actively pulls the slats or the end bar in the direction of gravity.
  • the end bar is pulled out of a prestressed spring shaft (or similar tensioning system) in the direction of gravity by means of a rope via a deflection roller.
  • the counter-pull mechanism can have electric motors for pulling out the slats in the direction of gravity.
  • the slats can be turned in any position using the ladder cord, which regulates the incoming sunlight.
  • the solution according to the invention can be applied independently of the slat type and slat width and is aimed at all external and internal blinds / venetian blinds as a device.
  • the external venetian blind / blind system consists of the top bar or the Installation device which contains the drive for the drive train, the turning shaft and the turning mechanism, in particular for the conductor cord, and the upper fastening point for the guide system of the device.
  • the device also has the curtain with the slats, the end bar (connecting element) and the belts (conductor cords, drive train), which in turn are attached to the turning mechanism of the upper bar (installation device) and the guide system (i.e. the guide strands) that guides the slats and holds them in position on the facade in the event of external influences.
  • Each or some of the slats are designed as telescopic slats in such a way that a suitable first slat part is inserted into the respective second slat part on the underside, for example, the first slat part being able to slide in and out within a guide (for example guide grooves) under the second slat part while the slats move up and down.
  • the contour of the first slat part is adapted to the second slat part and the width and material thickness of the first slat part are designed so that it can slide underneath the second slat part and is not too loose or too tight.
  • the guidance of the first lamellar part in the second lamellar part can be implemented within an edge flange of the second lamellar part or can be implemented in a specially incorporated separate component.
  • the entire slat length can be changed by sliding the first slat part into and out of the second slat part. So that the length of the slats changes according to the edge run of the glass surface to be shaded by retracting or extending the first slat part, the first slat part is guided on a steel cable, a rod or a guide rail as the first guide strand.
  • the first guide strand is attached to the facade at a corresponding angle relative to the horizontal plane, usually parallel to the edge course of the surface to be shaded. This guidance along the first guide strand pulls the first Slat part when moving out of the second slat part or pushes the first slat part into the second slat part when moving in.
  • the end bar (end element) of the device is not necessarily equipped with a telescopic function. Their length can be measured by the length of the lowest lamella or the second lamella part of the lower lamella.
  • the first slat part is milled out in the rear, i.e. in each part, which enters the second slat part (e.g. to form a guide opening) in such a way that when the first slat part slides in / out it is ensured that the second slat is not in contact with the tension band ( ie the drive train) of the device collides. Since the first slat part slides in particular below the second slat part, it is automatically ensured that the first slat part does not collide with the conductor cord of the device.
  • the slats can each be equipped, for example, with a trim weight that is connected to the slat, for example, is inserted or glued to the underside of the slat.
  • This trim weight is dimensioned and matched to the respective weight distribution of the slat. Correcting the weight distribution of each individual slat ensures the correct weight distribution within the entire blind / venetian blind system or the device. This ideal weight distribution can also be achieved by geometric or material design of the slat.
  • the drive of the lamellae is matched to the total weight of the device with regard to the required torque.
  • the drawstring (drive train) and the turning mechanism must be matched to the requirements of the device.
  • Fig. 1 shows a schematic representation of a device for covering a building area, in particular a window 130 of a building.
  • the device has at least one lamella 100. Furthermore, the device has a first guide strand 110 and a second guide strand 120.
  • the lamella 100 has a first coupling point 111, by means of which the lamella 100 is coupled to a first guide strand 110 in such a way that the lamella 100 can be guided at least along the first guide strand 110.
  • the lamella 100 has a second coupling point 122, spaced in the longitudinal direction 106 of the lamella 100 from the first coupling point 111, at which the lamella 100 is coupled to the second guide strand 120.
  • the slat 100 is designed to be adjustable in the longitudinal direction 106 in such a way that a length of the slat 100 between the first guide strand 110 and the second guide strand 120 can be adjusted while guiding in the guide direction 105 along the first guide strand 110.
  • the first guide strand 110 or the second guide strand 120 consist, for example, of a rope, in particular a steel rope, a guide rail, a guide rod or a guide chain.
  • the first and second guide strands 110, 120 are in particular in a tensioned or pretensioned state.
  • the window 130 to be covered is trapezoidal or diamond-shaped.
  • the first guide strand 110 runs almost parallel with a side edge of the window 130.
  • the second guide strand 120 runs along the direction of gravity. As can be seen from the lower slats 100, 100 ', an overlap of the slats 100, 100' is produced at the lower end of the window 130.
  • the second guide strand 120 can likewise run parallel to a side edge of a building area.
  • the first guide strand 110, 120 can be pretensioned by means of a pretensioning weight 112 'or can be firmly fixed to the building by means of a pretensioning element 112. In other words, the guide strands 110, 120 can be stretched between two fixed points on the building, for example.
  • the at least one lamella 100 has first and second coupling elements for coupling to the corresponding guide strands 110, 120 second coupling points 111, 122.
  • a coupling point 111, 122 can be formed, for example, by means of a hole in the lamella.
  • longitudinal direction 106 describes the direction in which the lamella 100 extends lengthwise. If the lamella 100 is coupled to the first and second guide strands 110, 120, the longitudinal direction 106 essentially runs between the two guide strands 110, 120.
  • guide direction 105 describes the direction in which the slats 100 are guided along the guide strands 110, 120.
  • the slats 100 can be moved along the first and the second guide strand 110, 120 such that the window 130 is not covered by the slats in an open position and the window 130 is covered by the slats in a closed position.
  • the slats 100 are moved along the guide direction 105 between the open position and the closed position.
  • the longitudinally adjustable slat 100 is guided along the window 130. At the upper end of the device, there is a smaller distance between the first and second guide strands 110, 120. Because the slats 100, 100 ', 100 "are guided along the first and second guide strands 110, 120, the length of the adjustable slats 100, 100', 100" is reduced. In the case of a wider section, the length of the lamellae 100, 100 ′, 100 ′′ is lengthened because of the greater distance between the first guide strand 110 and the second guide strand 120 or because of the greater distance between the corresponding first and second coupling points 111, 122.
  • the left guide strand 110 is arranged outside the window 130 and, in the exemplary embodiment, runs parallel to a side edge of the window 130.
  • the guide strand 110 is firmly attached to the guy element 112 Building fixed.
  • the right guide strand 120 is preloaded in the direction of gravity by means of a preload weight 112 '.
  • the guide strand 120 runs inside the window 130.
  • the plate 100 has a first plate part 101, on which the first coupling point 111 is formed, and a second plate part 102, on which the second coupling point 122 is formed.
  • the first lamellar part 101 is coupled to the second lamellar part 102 in such a way that the first lamellar part 101 can be displaced in the longitudinal direction 106 relative to the second lamellar part 102.
  • a slat 100 which can be telescoped in and out in the longitudinal direction 106 is thus provided.
  • the second lamella parts 102, 102 ′, 102 ′′ can have different lengths from one another.
  • the device also has an installation device 103, which is designed for attachment to the building area, in particular above the window 130.
  • the first guide strand 110 and / or the second guide strand 120 are coupled to the installation device 103.
  • the installation device 103 is box-shaped, so that installation space for attaching control and drive mechanisms is formed in an inner volume of the installation device 103.
  • the first guide strand 110 and / or the second guide strand 120 can be fastened in the installation device 103 by means of corresponding fastening elements 113, 123.
  • the fastening elements 113, 123 can be arranged to be adjustable or displaceable in the longitudinal direction 106 relative to the installation device 103.
  • the distance between the first guide line 110 and the second guide line 120 can be set flexibly, so that the device can deal with different shapes of the building areas to be covered.
  • the device also has a terminating element 104 (terminating strip) and a drive train 107.
  • the Device further has a further second drive train 107 '.
  • the drive train 107, 107 ′ is fastened to the terminating element 104 and in particular is arranged between the first guide train 110 and the second guide train 120.
  • the drive train 107, 107 ' is coupled to the installation device 103 so that it can be extended and retracted.
  • the lamella 100 (or the plurality of lamellae 100 ′, 100 ′′) is arranged between the closure element 104 and the installation device 103, the closure element 104 being movable in the guide direction 105 by means of the drive train 107, 107 ′ in such a way that the closure element 104 is the lamella 100 contacted during the process in guide direction 105 and shifted in guide direction 105.
  • the drive train 107, 107 ' is particularly fastened in the installation device 103.
  • a drive mechanism 118, 118 ' can be provided in the installation device 103, which drives the drive train 107, 107' in the guide direction 105 or rolls it up and down.
  • the closing element 104 acts as a driver and pushes the slats 100, 100 ', 100 "from the closed position into the open position in which the closing element 104 moves the slats 100, 100', 100" in particular against the installation device 103.
  • the closing element 104 can also be lowered in order to move the slats 100, 100 ', 100 "from the open position into the closed position.
  • the slats 100, 100', 100" move automatically along the first guide strand, in particular due to their gravity.
  • the terminating element is smaller than the smallest distance between the first guide strand 110 and the second guide strand 120.
  • the lamella 100 has a guide opening 108, in particular an elongated hole extending in the longitudinal direction 106 of the lamella 100 as a guide opening 108, through which the drive train 107 is guided.
  • the guide opening 108 is formed in the first lamellar part 101, the drive train 107 being able to be passed through the second lamellar part 102 through a further opening in without any play or relative displacement in the longitudinal direction 106 between the second lamellar part 102 and the drive train 107 is provided.
  • a trim weight 109 is also provided on the lamella 100, which is arranged such that the center of gravity of the lamella 100 can be adjusted between the first guide strand 110 and the second guide strand 120.
  • the trim weight 109 can, for example, be attached to a lamella by means of an adhesive connection.
  • the device also has two conductor cords 114.
  • the conductor cord 114 has a first conductor strand 115 and a second conductor strand 116, the first conductor strand 115 and the second conductor strand 116 running parallel to one another.
  • a receiving tab 117 is formed between the first conductor strand 115 and the second conductor strand 116 for example by means of transverse cords, which are each fastened to the first and the second conductor strand 115, 116) is formed for receiving the lamella 100.
  • the receiving tab 117 By adjusting in the guide direction 105 of the first conductor strand 115 relative to the second conductor strand 116, the receiving tab 117 can be deformed such that the lamella 100 is one Rotation axis, which runs parallel to the longitudinal axis 105 of the lamella, is rotatable.
  • the shading effect of the slats 100, 100 ', 100 can thus be adjusted by adjusting the receiving tab 117.
  • a cord mechanism 119 is provided in the installation device 103, which has a reversible bearing in order to adjust the conductor strands 115, 116 and the slats 100 accordingly "100 ', 100" with it.
  • Fig. 2 shows a more detailed illustration of an extendable slat 100, which for example is in the device Fig. 1 is used.
  • the second lamella part 102 has two grooves 201 which run in the longitudinal direction 106, in particular parallel to one another, and are spaced apart from one another.
  • the first lamellar part 101 has two edges which run in the longitudinal direction 106 and are spaced apart, in particular parallel to one another, which can be guided in the grooves 201 of the second lamellar part 102.
  • At least one of the grooves 201 is formed by edge flanging the second lamella part 102.
  • the first lamella part 101 has a first surface shape, in particular a first curved surface shape, which corresponds to a second surface shape, in particular a second curved surface shape, of the second lamella part 102.
  • the width direction 202 which runs essentially orthogonally to the longitudinal direction 206, the first slat part 101 and the second slat part 102 form the same or similar surface shape, so that in the extended state, both slat parts 101, 102 form the impression of a uniformly shaped slat 100.
  • Fig. 3 shows a more detailed illustration of an extendable slat 100, which for example is in the device Fig. 1 is used.
  • the first slat part 101 can be moved into the second slat part in the longitudinal direction 106.
  • the drive train 107 runs through the first lamellar part 101 and the second lamellar part 102.
  • the second lamellar part 102 has a conventional round through hole.
  • the first lamella part 101 has a guide opening 108 which extends in the longitudinal direction 106. The first lamella part 101 can thus be adjusted along the longitudinal direction 106 without being influenced by the drive train 107.
  • the conductor cord 114 is also shown in more detail.
  • the receiving tab 117 through which the lamella 100 is guided, is formed between the first conductor strand 115 and the second conductor strand 116.
  • the receiving tab 117 is formed by cords running in the width direction 202, the cords being fastened to the first and second conductor strands 115, 116.
  • Fig. 4 shows a more detailed illustration of an extendable slat 100, which for example is in the device Fig. 1 is used.
  • the lamella 100 out Fig. 4 has the same features as the slats 100 Fig. 1 , 2 and 3 on.
  • a further drive train 107 'as well as a further conductor cord 114' can be arranged in the longitudinal direction 106.
  • the second lamella part 102 has a trim weight 109 in an edge region.
  • the trim weight 109 compensates for a shift in the center of gravity of the lamella 100, which is caused by its 101 being extended from the second lamella part 102.
  • the first guide strand 101 can be stored and displaced, for example, along two opposite grooves 201.
  • Fig. 5 shows a sectional view of a lamella 100 having a trim weight 109.
  • the trim weight 109 can, for example, in the grooves 201 of the second slat part 102, in which the first slat part 101 can also be tracked.
  • the trim weight 109 can be moved, for example, along the grooves 201 in the longitudinal direction 106.
  • a center of gravity of a lamella 100 can be adjusted in a simple manner.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Blinds (AREA)

Claims (13)

  1. Dispositif pour couvrir une zone de bâtiment, en particulier une fenêtre d'un bâtiment, le dispositif comprenant :
    un premier cordon de guidage (110),
    un deuxième cordon de guidage (120),
    au moins une lame (100),
    la lame (100) présentant un premier point de liaison (111) au moyen duquel la lame (100) est reliée au premier cordon de guidage (110) de telle sorte que la lame (100) est apte à être guidée au moins le long du premier cordon de guidage (110),
    la lame (100) présentant un deuxième point de liaison (122) espacé du premier point de liaison (111) dans la direction longitudinale (106) de la lame (100), par lequel la lame (100) est reliée au deuxième cordon de guidage (120),
    la lame (100) étant conçue de manière à être réglable dans la direction longitudinale (106),
    une longueur de la lame (100) entre le premier cordon de guidage (110) et le deuxième cordon de guidage (120) étant réglable lors du guidage dans la direction de guidage (105) le long du premier cordon de guidage (110),
    caractérisé en ce que
    le premier cordon de guidage (110) et le deuxième cordon de guidage (120) sont disposés de telle manière, en ce qu'une distance entre le premier cordon de guidage (110) et le deuxième cordon de guidage (120) change au moins partiellement dans la direction de guidage (105),
    la lame (100) étant apte, lors du déplacement le long du premier cordon de guidage (110) et du deuxième cordon de guidage (120), du fait de sa possibilité de réglage longitudinal, à être ajustée à la distance respective entre le premier cordon de guidage (110) et le deuxième cordon de guidage (120).
  2. Dispositif selon la revendication 1,
    dans lequel la lame (100) présente une première partie de lame (101) sur laquelle est formé le premier point de liaison (111) et une deuxième partie de lame (102) sur laquelle est formé le deuxième point de liaison (122),
    la première partie de lame (101) étant reliée à la deuxième partie de lame (102) de telle sorte que la première partie de lame (101) est déplaçable dans la direction longitudinale (106) par rapport à la deuxième partie de lame (102).
  3. Dispositif selon la revendication 2,
    dans lequel ladite au moins une parmi la première partie de lame (101) ou la deuxième partie de lame (102) présente un profil creux dans lequel l'autre parmi la première partie de lame (101) ou la deuxième partie de lame (102) est apte à être insérée dans la direction longitudinale (106).
  4. Dispositif selon la revendication 2,
    dans lequel la deuxième partie de lame (102) présente deux rainures (201) s'étendant dans la direction longitudinale (106) et espacées l'une de l'autre,
    dans lequel la première partie de lame (101) présente deux bords s'étendant dans la direction longitudinale (106) et espacés l'un de l'autre, qui sont aptes à être guidés dans les rainures (201) de la deuxième partie de lame (102).
  5. Dispositif selon la revendication 4,
    dans lequel au moins une des rainures (201) est formée au moyen d'une bordure de la deuxième partie de lame (102).
  6. Dispositif selon l'une des revendications 2 à 5,
    dans lequel la première partie de lame (101) présente une première forme de surface, en particulier une première forme de surface incurvée, qui correspond à une deuxième forme de surface, en particulier une deuxième forme de surface incurvée, de la deuxième partie de lame (102).
  7. Dispositif selon l'une des revendications 1 à 6,
    dans lequel le deuxième cordon de guidage (120) est fixé à la lame (100) au niveau du deuxième point de liaison (122),
    dans lequel le deuxième cordon de guidage (120) est mobile dans la direction de guidage (105) de telle sorte que la lame (100) soit mobile le long de la direction de guidage (105).
  8. Dispositif selon l'une des revendications 1 à 7, comprenant en outre
    un dispositif d'installation (103) qui est conçu pour la fixation sur la zone du bâtiment,
    au moins le premier cordon de guidage (110) et / ou le deuxième cordon de guidage (120) sont reliés au dispositif d'installation (103).
  9. Dispositif selon la revendication 8, comprenant en outre
    un élément terminal (104),
    une chaîne cinématique (107), qui est fixée à l'élément terminal (104) et qui est en particulier disposée entre le premier cordon de guidage (110) et le deuxième cordon de guidage (120),
    la chaîne cinématique (107) étant reliée au dispositif d'installation (103) de manière à pouvoir être rétractée et déployée,
    la lame (100) étant disposée entre l'élément terminal (104) et le dispositif d'installation (103),
    l'élément terminal (104) étant apte à être déplacé dans la direction de guidage (105) au moyen de la chaîne cinématique (107) de telle sorte que l'élément terminal (104) entre en contact avec la lame (100) dans la direction de guidage (105) pendant le mouvement et la déplace dans la direction de guidage (105).
  10. Dispositif selon la revendication 9,
    dans lequel la lame (100) présente une ouverture de guidage (108), en particulier un trou oblong s'étendant dans la direction longitudinale (106) de la lame (100) en tant qu'ouverture de guidage (108), à travers laquelle est guidée la chaîne cinématique (107).
  11. Dispositif selon la revendication 9 ou la revendication 10, comprenant en outre
    une pluralité de lames (101), qui est disposée entre l'élément terminal (104) et le dispositif d'installation (103),
    l'élément terminal (104) étant apte à être déplacé dans la direction de guidage (105) au moyen de la chaîne cinématique (107) de telle sorte que l'élément terminal (104) entre en contact avec au moins une des lames dans la direction de guidage (105) pendant le mouvement et déplace au moins une lame (100) dans la direction de guidage (105).
  12. Dispositif selon les revendications 1 à 11, comprenant en outre
    un poids d'équilibrage (109) qui est disposé sur la lame (100) de telle sorte que le centre de gravité de la lame (100) entre le premier cordon de guidage (110) et le deuxième cordon de guidage (120) est réglable,
    le poids d'équilibrage (109) étant réglable en particulier dans la direction longitudinale (106), au moyen d'un mécanisme de réglage en fonction d'une longueur réglée de la lame (100).
  13. Procédé pour faire fonctionner un dispositif selon l'une des revendications 1 à 12 pour couvrir une zone d'un bâtiment, en particulier une fenêtre d'un bâtiment, le procédé comprenant :
    le fait de guider la lame (100) dans la direction longitudinale (106) le long d'au moins un premier cordon de guidage (110) de sorte qu'une longueur de la lame (100) entre le premier cordon de guidage (110) et le deuxième cordon de guidage (120) soit ajustée pendant le guidage dans la direction de guidage (105).
EP17166564.9A 2017-04-13 2017-04-13 Dispositif et procédé de recouvrement d'une zone de bâtiment, en particulier une fenêtre d'un bâtiment Active EP3388612B1 (fr)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP17166564.9A EP3388612B1 (fr) 2017-04-13 2017-04-13 Dispositif et procédé de recouvrement d'une zone de bâtiment, en particulier une fenêtre d'un bâtiment

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP17166564.9A EP3388612B1 (fr) 2017-04-13 2017-04-13 Dispositif et procédé de recouvrement d'une zone de bâtiment, en particulier une fenêtre d'un bâtiment

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EP3388612A1 EP3388612A1 (fr) 2018-10-17
EP3388612B1 true EP3388612B1 (fr) 2020-06-24

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Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3205354A1 (de) * 1982-02-15 1983-08-25 Kurt 7336 Uhingen Jüngling Jalousie fuer trapezfoermige fenster
DE19930634A1 (de) * 1999-07-02 2001-01-04 Reflexa Werke H P Albrecht Jalousie
TWM245914U (en) * 2003-11-07 2004-10-11 Hsiao-Wei Nien Venetian blind structure
CN2854032Y (zh) * 2005-11-19 2007-01-03 罗裕权 免裁切可调校宽度的横式百叶帘
US20110203744A1 (en) * 2010-02-22 2011-08-25 Ya-Fen Lee Venetian Blind

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
None *

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